一、教学目标(Teachingaims)
1、能力目标(Abilityaim)
Enablestudentstotalkaboutfiendsandfriendship.
Whydopeopleneedfriends?
Whatkindoffriendsdoyouliketomake?
Whatqualitiesshouldagoodfriendhave?
Whatelsecanbeyourfriendbesidesaperson?
2、语言目标(Languageaims)
a.重点词汇和短语
add,point,upset,ignore,calm,concern,cheat,reason,list,share
addup,beupset,calmdown,havegotto,beconcerned,sharewith
b.重点句子
Youhadtopaytogetitrepaired.
Youfriendcomestoschoolveryupset,
Whilewalkingthedog,youarecarelessanditgotloose.
Yourfriendasksyoutohelphimcheatintheexambylookingatyourpaper.
二、教学内容(Teachingcontent)
Warmingupandpre-reading
三、教学重难点(Teachingimportantpoints)
a.Talkaboutfriendsandfriendship
Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?
b.Leadinthereading
Whatelsedoyouthinkcanbeyourfriendsbesidespersons?
四、教学方法(Teachingmethod)
a.Asking-and–answeringactivitybetweentheteacherandthestudents
b.Individual,pairandgroupworktodiscuss
五、教学准备(Teachingaids)
Arecorder,acomputerandaprojector
六、教学步骤(Teachingprocedure)
StepⅠLeadinthetopicbyAsk-and-answeractivitybetweentheteacherandthestudentsthefollowingquestions:
a.Isfriendshipveryimportant?Why?
b.Doyouhaveanyfriends?Whatkindoffiendsdoyouliketomake?
StepⅡMakeasurveyabouttheunderstandingthetruefriendshipbyindividualwork.
1.Youwanttoseeaveryinterestingfilmwithyourfriend,butyourfriendcan’tgountilhe/shefinishescleaningthebicycle.Youwill…
2.Yourfriendaskstoborrowyourfavoritecamera.Whenhe/sheborroweditlasttime,he/shebrokeitandyouhadtopaytogetitrepaired.Youwill…
3.Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.Thebellringssoyouneedtogotoclass.Youwill…
4.Yourfriendhasgoneonholidayandaskedyoutotakecareofhis/herdog.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.Thedog’slegwasbroken.Youwill…
5.Youaretakingyourmid-termexam.Yourfriend,whodoesn’tworkhard,asksyoutohelphimcheatintheexambylookingatyourpaper.Youwill…
Resultandanswer:
4-7points:Youarenotagoodfriend.Youeitherneglectyourfriend’sneedsorjustdowhathewantsyoutodo.
8-12points:Youareagoodfriendbutyousometimesletyourfriendshipbecometooimportant,oryoufailtoshowenoughconcernforyourfriend’sneedsandfeelings.Trytostrikeabalancebetweenyourfriend’sneedsandyourownresponsibilities.
13+points:Welldone!Youareanexcellentfriend.
StepⅢDiscussandsumupthequalitiesshouldagoodfriendhavebygroupwork
a.Thequalitiesofapersonwhocanbeafriendofotherseasily
honest,friendly,helpful,kind,brave,open-minded,generous,patient,good-tempered,trustworthy,careful,fulloflove,caring,responsible,interesting,easygoing,warm-hearted,selfless,intelligentdedicated
b.Thequalitiesofapersonwhocannotbeafriendofotherseasily:
selfish,tricky,dishonest,bad-tempered,mean,impatient,narrow-minded,noisy,lazy,gossipy…
StepⅣDebate
a.HaveyoumadeanyfriendsovertheInternet?Doyouhaveanye-pals?
b.DoyouagreethatweshouldmakefriendsovertheInternet?Whyorwhynot?
Sampleanswerswithreasons:Yes,Ithinkso/No,Idon’tthinkso.Iagree…becausewecan…/Idon’tagreebecause…/Inmyopinion/Ithink,believe,feelthatit’sbadforusto…
StepⅤTransitiontotheReading
a.Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Tellusaboutyourunusualfriends.
b.Doyouregarddiaryasyourfriend?Whyandwhynot?
Homework
a.Searchandcollectthesayingsaboutfriendship
b.Preparethenewwordsbeforelearningthereading
c.Writeashortpassageabout80words:“TheBestFriendInMyEyes”
俗话说,磨刀不误砍柴工。高中教师在教学前就要准备好教案,做好充分的准备。教案可以让学生更好地进入课堂环境中来,帮助高中教师掌握上课时的教学节奏。关于好的高中教案要怎么样去写呢?经过搜索和整理,小编为大家呈现“Unit1Friendship整体设计”,仅供参考,希望能为您提供参考!
Unit1Friendship整体设计古人云,工欲善其事,必先利其器。高中教师要准备好教案,这是每个高中教师都不可缺少的。教案可以让学生们有一个良好的课堂环境,使高中教师有一个简单易懂的教学思路。怎么才能让高中教案写的更加全面呢?以下是小编收集整理的“Unit1Friendship学案”,希望能对您有所帮助,请收藏。
Module1Unit1Friendship(Introductionwhentakenphotos,oneshouldkeep______;whensomeoneelseisasleep,oneshouldkeep______;inclass,oneshouldn’tkeep_______abouttheteacher’squestions.
2)Althoughshewasfrightened,sheansweredina______voice.
3)Childrenfinditdifficulttosit_______forverylong.
4)Alicewaslaughingandjoking,buthersisterremained_______.
5)We’llhavetobe_______soastowakeupthesleepingbaby.
词组:
1.gothrough
练习:写出下列句子中gothrough的汉语意思
1)Iwentthroughthestudents’paperlastnight.______________
2)Youreallydon’tknowwhatwewentthroughwhileworkingonthisproject.______________
3)Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmye-mail._____________
4)Theboywentthroughtwowholeloavesofbreadlastnight._____________
5)TheBillwentthroughParliamentwithoutvote(投票).______________
2.setdown
(根据下面句子判别出setdown的汉语意思并填在左边的空格内)
1)Itisunnecessarytosetdowneverythingyourteachertoldintheclass.
2)Thebusstoppedtosetdownanoldlady.
你能写出setdown当第一个意思讲时的近义词组吗?
______________________________________________
你能写出与set相关的词组吗?
______________________________________________
句型:
1.(教材P.2)ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface…
句型:It/Thisis/wasthefirst/second…timethatclause
It/Thisisthefirst/second/…timethat_______________________.(用什么时态?)
It/Thiswasthefirst/second/…timethat_____________________.(用什么时态?)
1)Itwasthesecondtimethathe____________(make)thesamemistake.
2)ItisthefirsttimethatI______________(be)toBeijing.
2.(教材P.2)Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.
强调句型基本结构:
Itis/was+被强调成分+that/who+句子的剩余部分
Igottoknowheronthefarmlastweek.
e.g.ItwasIthat/whogottoknowheronthefarmlastweek.
Itwasherwho/thatIgottoknowonthefarmlastweek.
ItwasonthefarmthatIgottoknowherlastweek.
ItwaslastweekthatIgottoknowheronthefarm.
思考:用is还是was是由原句的________________确定的。
重点:判断强调句的方法:把句中的itis/was和that/who去掉看句子结构是否完整。若完整就是强调句,否则就不是。
例如:Itwasatseveno’clockthatIgothome.(是)
Itwasseveno’clockwhenIgothome.(否)
练习:判断下列句子是不是强调句:
1.Itwasintheroomthathewasborn.
2.Itwasthisroomwherehewasborn.
3.ItistheywhooftenhelpmewithmyEnglish.
4.Itwaseighto’clockwhenTomcameback.
5.Itisthehousewhichwasbuiltlastyear.
把下列句子按要求变成强调句
Imethiminthestreetyesterday.
___________________________________(强调主语I)
___________________________________(强调宾语him)
___________________________________(强调地点状语inthestreet)
Module1Unit1Friendship(Grammar)
直接引语和间接引语(I)
——陈述句、疑问句直接引语变间接引语
(DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech:StatementsandQuestions)
编号:4编写人:审核人:审批人:班组:
姓名:组评:师评:日期:
学习目标:通过例句理解掌握直接引语、间接引语概念。
通过自主、合作的学习方式,总结陈述句和疑问句的直接引语变间接引语的规则及变化难点。
培养学生积极向上、合作探究的能力,并营造良好的学习氛围。
第一部分:预习案
一、概念
1、直接引语:直接引述别人的原话,叫直接引语。常把它放在引号内。
2、间接引语:在另一个“时空点”转述别人的话,叫间接引语。句末一律用句号。
二、例句呈现
直接引语:
1)Hesaid,“Ilikeapples.”
2)Shesaid,“Isitraining?”
3)Hesaidtome,“I’veleftmybookinyourroom.”
4)Shesaid,“Didyouseehimlastnight?”
5)“Iwasjoking”,saidhe.
6)“Ihadn’tseenherbeforethatday”,saidhe.
7)“Whenwillyouhelpme?”saidhe.
8)“She’sheretoaskforhelp,isn’tshe?”,heasked.
9)Heasked,“Isthisbookyoursorhis?”
上述句子相应的间接引语如下
1)Hesaid(that)helikedapples.
2)Sheasked(me)if/whetheritwasraining.
3)Hetoldmethathehadlefthisbookinmyroom.
4)Sheasked(me)whether/ifIhadseenhimthenightbefore.
5)Hesaidthathewasjoking.
6)Hesaidthathehadn’tseenherbeforethatday.
7)HeaskedmewhenIwouldhelphim.
8)Heaskedwhethershewastheretoaskforhelpornot.
9)Heaskedif/whetherthatbookwasyoursorhis.
探究
1)当我们在另一个“时空点”上转述别人的话语时,句子在______、________、________、________、________、________、________等方面发生了变化。
2)句式变化的种类有哪些?
直接引语为陈述句变为间接引语时,由__________引导。
直接引语为一般疑问句变为间接引语时,由___________引导。
直接引语为选择/反意疑问句变为间接引语时,由___________引导。
直接引语为特殊疑问句变为间接引语时,由___________引导。
3)时态变化有哪些?
一般现在时一般过去时
现在进行时___________
现在完成时___________
一般过去时___________
过去进行时___________
过去完成时___________
一般将来时___________
你能概括时态变化的规律吗?
新课标第一网
4)你能总结出人称变化的规律吗?
注:地点状语、时间状语的对应变化参阅课本附录88页。
三、特殊情况例句呈现
1.Hesaid,“Thestorytookplaceinthe1930s.”
Hesaidthatthestorytookplaceinthe1930s,
2.Hesays,“Iamveryhappy.”
Hesaysthatheisveryhappy.
3.Hesaid,“Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.
Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.
总结:
1、直接引语为______时态,且句中有一个确切的时间状语时,如:in1980,lastyear等,变为间接引语时时态不变。
2、直接引语中主句为___________、一般将来时或现在完成时,变为间接引语时时态不变。
3、直接引语所转述是_________、自然现象、名言警句等,变为间接引语时时态不变。
第二部分:训练案
一、将下列句子变为间接引语
1.Hesaid,"Iamaboy."
___________________________________________________________________
2.Heasked,"DoyouspeakEnglishorFrench?"___________________________________________________________________
3."Ihaventheardfrommyparentsthesedays."saidMary.___________________________________________________________________
4.Heaskedme,"Willyougototheparkthisevening?"___________________________________________________________________
5.Johnsaidtohisparents,"Ihadlearned500Chinesecharactersbytheendoflastterm."
___________________________________________________________________
6."Whereareyougoing?"thefatheraskedhisson.___________________________________________________________________
7.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,"Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesaroundthesun."
__________________________________________________________________
8.ZhangHongsaidtome,"DoctorWangpassedawayin1948.___________________________________________________________________
9."Areyousorryforwhatyouhavedone?"themotheraskedthenaughtyboy.___________________________________________________________________
10."Shesheretoaskforhelp,isntshe?"heasked.
___________________________________________________________________
二、单项选择
1.Hesaidthathiscar______stolenandhe_____havetotelephonethephone.
A.was;wouldB.hasbeen;willC.hadbeen;wouldD.hadbeen;will
2.Hetoldushe______aconcert_____.
A.hadattended;threedaysbeforeB.attended;aweekago
C.wouldattend;sinceaweekagoD.wasattending;foraweek
3.--WhenTom______,pleaseletmeknow.
--MarysaidwhenTom____,justtellheraboutit.
A.comes;comesB.came;cameC.comes;cameD.comes;coming
4.TheteachersaidthatColumbus______Americain1942.
A.discoveredB.foundC.haddiscoveredD.hadfound
5.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure____themotherofsuccess.
A.wasB.isC.beD.been
6.Thechildaskedhismother_____goouttoplaytennis.
A.thathecouldB.ifhecouldC.ifcouldheD.thatcouldhe
7.MrBrownsaidhe______methenextweek.
A.wouldseeB.willseeC.hadseenD.saw
8.Themotheraskedherson____.
A.whatdidhedothedaybeforeB.wheredidhefindhislostwallet
C.whattimehegotupthatmorningD.thatifhehadfinishedhishomework
9.Heaskedme____IwouldgotoBeijingbyairthenextday.
A.thatifB.ifC.thatwhetherD.how
10.Theteachertoldthestudentsthatthere____ameetingatthreeo’clock.
A.weregoingtohaveB.aregoingtobeC.willhaveD.wasgoingtobe
11.–WhatdidGrandpaaskLilyonthephone?
--Heaskedher________________.
A.didshepasstheexamB.whendidshepasstheexam
C.whethershehadpassedtheexamD.howshehaspassedtheexam
12.HaveyouseenBobrecently?Iwonder_____withhisclassmatesinthatschool.
A.howishegettingalongB.thatheisgettingalongwell
C.whatheisgettingalongD.ifheisgettingalongwell
你能列举出更多的含有直接引语和间接引语的例句吗?
Module1Unit1Friendship(WritingI)
编号:5编写人:审核人:审批人:班组:
姓名:组评:师评:日期:
学习目标:运用基础知识,学会用固定规范句型表达的能力。
自主学习,合作探究;掌握写作的有序过程和方法。
在运用中学习英语,感受用英语表达思想的快乐。
第一部分:预习案
Todaywearegoingtolearnanimportantsentencestructure.
Thestructureis:Subject+be+Predicative
主语+系动词+表语
1.例句欣赏(请同学们用“﹏”标出表语)
1)Iamateacher.
2)Youareclever.
3)Heis16yearsold.
4)Smithwasoutyesterdayafternoon.
5)Thedictionaryisnothersbutmine.
6)StudyingEnglishisveryinteresting.
7)Wewereexcitedatthegoodnews.
8)Hisdreamistobecomeascientist.
9)Hewillbeattheofficetomorrowmorning.
10)ThatiswhereIboughtthefood.
第二部分:探究案
你能总结出做表语的形式吗?
(最好写成简约形式,如:Myjobisteaching.V-ing作表语)
能做表语的形式有:____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
第三部分:训练案
1.你能造出类似的句子吗?(最好能运用上面提到的各种形式作表语)
1)_________________________________________________________
2)_________________________________________________________
3)_________________________________________________________
4)_________________________________________________________
5)_________________________________________________________
6)_________________________________________________________
7)_________________________________________________________
8)_________________________________________________________
9)________________________________________________________
10)________________________________________________________
……
2.请将下列句子翻译成英语:
1)这本书是她的。
___________________________________________________
2)十年前他是一名工人。
_______________________________________________
3)学生们正在教室里。
_________________________________________________
4)我们英语老师很漂亮。
_______________________________________________
5)今天下午我将不在家。
_______________________________________________
6)那部电影很乏味。
___________________________________________________
7)走了很长一段路之后,他累了。
________________________________________
8)她的梦想是当一名医生。
_____________________________________________
9)Tom最喜欢的运动是游泳。
___________________________________________
10)这就是我工作的地方。
_______________________________________________
习作训练1
Hello,mynameis_________.I’m________yearsold.I’mfrom__________MiddleSchoolandnowIaminClass________Senior_________.
Iam____________(tall/thin/fat…).Iamfriendlyandgenerous.Ioftenhelpmyclassmateswiththeir__________(English/maths/…)becauseIamgoodatit.Inotonlydowellin_________butalsoin_________.Ilikeallkindsofsports,too.
Myfavoritesportis_____________.Ioftenplayschoolorweekends.Ilikereadingbooks,too.Ithinkbookscanopenmyeyes.
写作练笔:你能仿照上面模板,重新写一篇自我介绍吗?
作为高中新学期的第一个单元,本单元讨论的主题内容──友谊,对于刚刚踏入新环境的学生来说是一个十分值得学习和集中探讨的话题。通过对这个话题的讨论、学习,可以使学生学习与友谊有关的英语词汇和句型;掌握陈述句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的直接引语和间接引语以及它们之间的转换;学会选择恰当的英语句型和词汇来表达自己的观点和看法,增强口头表达技巧和英语实际运用能力。此外,通过课堂教学和交流增进学生对彼此的了解,帮助他们较快适应新环境和新的人际关系。同时,对友谊话题的讨论可以让学生对当前中学生交友方面的现状和问题有一个更为理性、全面的认识和理解,能引导他们树立正确的交友观,培养他们的人际交往能力和技巧,形成良好的交友环境。
教学方式:开放式讨论;任务型语言教学
教材重组:(推荐课时及课型)
根据本教材的编写特色和教师在教学过程中的具体实践,建议在本单元的教学中可将教材内容进行如下重组:
第一课时:听说课
包括热身(warming-up)、读前(Pre-reading)和练习册语言运用部分(Usinglanguage-Reading,listeningandwriting)三项内容,使学生通过学习对本单元的话题和主要内容有一个基本了解。
第二课时:精读课
完成阅读部分(Reading)的基本理解和配套练习(Comprehending).为了丰富文章的内容,提高学生的学习兴趣和理解深度,将练习册部分的听力任务(Listeningtask)合并到这节课里面。
第三课时:语言学习
完成阅读部分词汇和语言点的讲解以及语言学习部分的练习(Learningaboutlanguage)。
第四课时:泛读课
将练习册部分的句型运用(Usingstructures)和阅读(Readingtask)结合起来作为泛读课的基本材料。
第五课时:视听课/听说课
将语言运用部分的语言表达(Usinglanguage-Speaking)和练习册部分的相关听说练习(Listening;Talking;ListeningtaskandSpeakingtask)整合为一节课。建议教师根据学校教学资源以及学生的实际水平适当补充音像资料和练习。
第六课时:写作
将语言运用部分的读写练习(Readingandwriting)和练习册部分的写作任务(Writingtask)合并到一起进行教学。
第七课时:复习课
评讲练习,利用完成单元后的小结(SummingupandLearningtip)来归纳复习本单元的主要内容和知识点。
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