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2011届中考英语虚拟语气专题复习

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2011届中考英语虚拟语气专题复习

虚拟语气是通过特殊的谓语动词形式来表达的愿望、假设、怀疑、猜测或建议等语气,它不表示客观存在。

1、虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中

(1)表示与现在事实相反的假设,条件状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式(be动词的过去式用were)”,而主句中的谓语动词用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。如:

IfIwereaboy,Iwouldjointhearmy.

Ifthehadtime,sheshouldgowithyou.

(2)表示与过去的事实相反,条件状语从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时,主句中的谓语动词则用“would/should/might/could+have+过去分词”。如:

Ifhehadtakenmyadvice,hewouldhavesucceededinthecompetition.

(3)表示与将来事实相反,条件状语从句中的谓语动词一般过去时或should(wereto)+动词原形,而主句中的谓语动词则用would/should/couldmight+动词原形。如:

Ifitweretoraintomorrow,thefootballmatchwouldbeputoff.

(4)当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时,动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作相应调整。如:

Iftheyhadworkedhard,theywouldbeverytired.(从句说的是过去,主句指的是现在)

以下表格是虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中时,主句和从句谓语动词的形式:

条件状语从句主句与过去事实相反had+过去分词should/would/could/might+have+过去分词与现在事实相反一般过去时(be用were)would/should/could/might+动词原形与将来事实相反

一般过去时或should(wereto)+动词原形

Would/should/cold/might+动词原形

有时侯在使用时可省略if,句子则可换成下列形式,即“were/had/should+主语”。如:

WereIaboy,Iwouldjointhearmy.

Hadhetakenmyadvice,hewouldhavesucceeded.

Wereitnotfortheexpense,IwouldgotoBritain.

2、虚拟语气用于名词性从句

(1)虚拟语气在宾语从句中的运用。

①“wish+宾语从句”表示不能实现的愿望,译为“要是……就好了”等。表示现在不能实现的愿望,从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时;表示将来不能实现的愿望,从句中的谓语动词用“would/could+动词原形”;表示过去不能实现的愿望,从句中的谓语动词用“had+过去分词”或“could(should)+have+过去分词”。如:

Iwishitwerespringalltheyearround.

IwishIhadknowntheanswer.

IwishIcouldflylikeabird.

②在表示建议、要求、命令等的动词suggest、advise、propose、demand、require、insistrequest、command、order等后的宾语从句中,谓语动词用should+动词原形或是动词原形。如:

Shesuggestedwe(should)leavehereatonce.

Thedoctororderedsheshouldbeoperated.

(2)虚拟语气在同位语从句和表语从句中的运用。

作表示建议、要求、命令等的名词advise、idea、order、demand、plan、proposal、suggestion、request等的表语从句和同位语从句,从句中的谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”。如:

Hissuggestionthatwe(should)gotoShanghaiiswonderful.

Myideaisthatthey(should)pay100dollars.

(3)虚拟语气在主语从句中的运用。

在主语从句中,谓语动词的虚拟语气用“should+动词原形”的结构,表示惊奇、不相信、理应如此等。如:

Itisnecessary(important,natural,strange,etc.)thatweshouldcleantheroomeveryday.

Itwasapity(ashame,nowonder,etc.)thatyoushouldbesocareless.

Itwillbedesired(suggested,decided,ordered,requested,proposed,etc.)thatsheshouldfinishherhomeworkthisafternoon.

注意:这种从句表示的是事实。如果说人对这种事实表现出惊奇的情感,就可用虚拟语气。反之,如果不表示惊奇等情感,that从句也可用陈述句语气。如:

Itispitythatyoucan’tswim.

3、虚拟语气在其他场合的运用

(1)虚拟语气在asif/asthough、evenif/eventhough等引导的表语从句或状语从句中,如果从句表示的动作发生在过去,用过去完成时;指现在状况,则用一般过去时;指将来状况则用过去将来时。如:

Hediditasifhewereanexpert.

Evenifshewerehere,shecouldnotsolvetheproblem.

(2)虚拟语气用于定语从句中。

这种从句常用于句型“Itis(high)time(that)…”中,定语从句的谓语动词用一般过去时(be用were)或should+动词原形,意思是“(现在)该……”。如:

It’stimethatIpickedupmydaughter.

It’shightimeweweregoing.

(3)虚拟语气用在ifonly引导的感叹句中。如:

IfonlyIwereabird.

IfonlyIhadtakenhisadvice.

(4)虚拟语气在一些简单句中的运用。

①情态动词的过去式用于现在时态时,表示说话人谦虚、客气、有礼貌或语气委婉,常出现在日常会话中。如:

Itwouldbebetterforyounottostayuptoolate.

Wouldyoubekindenoughtoclosethedoor?

②用于一些习惯表达法中。如:

Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?M.jAb88.COM

Iwouldrathernottellyou.

4、精典名题导解

1.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit_______.(NMET95)

A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken

解析:答案为C。本题考查的是asif引导的让步状语从句中的语气问题,asif引导的状语从句如果与事实一致,不用虚拟语气,如果与事实相反,应用虚拟语气。题中“当铅笔的一部分浸在水中,铅笔看上去好像断了”。而实际上铅笔并未断,与事实相反,前半部分陈述是一般现在时,因而本句是对一般现在时的虚拟,用werebroken。

2.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe___________,shewouldhavemetmybrother.(NMET94)

A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome

解析:答案为D。本题考查的是if条件句中的虚拟语气。题意是:我在会议上没看到你姐姐,故你姐姐没来。因此如果“她来了”与事实相反,前面一句交代了虚拟语气的时态是一般过去时的虚拟,所以if从句中用had+过去分词。

3.—Ifhe___________,he________thatfood.

—Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.(NMET93)

A.waswarned;wouldnottake

B.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetaken

C.wouldbewarned;hadnottaken

D.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken

解析:答案为B。本题考查的是条件状语从句与主句表示与事实相反时虚拟语气的用法。根据下一句语境可知,他事先并没有得到警告,表示过去时间的虚拟语气,故选B。

4.Iftherewerenosubjunctive,English______mucheasier.(NMET)

A.willbeB.wouldhavebeenC.couldhavebeenD.wouldbe

5.Theguardatthegateinsistedthateverybody______therules.(NMET)

A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.wouldobey

解析:根据insist后的宾语从句谓语要用(should)do形式规律,可定正确答案是B。

6.IwishI_____youyesterday.

A.seenB.didseeC.hadseenD.weretosee

解析:此题表与过去事实相反的原望,答案应为C。

7.——Ifhe_____,he_____thatfood.

——Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.(NMET)

A.waswarned;wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetaken

C.wuldbewarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken

解析:从对话看,是表达与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故答案为B。

8.Withoutelectricityhumanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.(NMET)

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

解析:without引出一个含蓄条件句,主句表述的是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,故答案为D。

9.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlookasifit_____.(NMET)

A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken

解析:放入水中的铅笔看上去是断的,但实际上并非如此,因此是与现在的事实相反,这时asif从句谓语要用一般过去时,故答案为C。

10.Ididnhe_____,hewouldhavesaidhellotome.

A.wouldcomeB.hadcomeC.cameD.didcome

解析:观察题目上下文,特别是第二句的主句谓语为wouldhavesaid,可知if从句表述的是与过去事实相反的愿望,因此答案为B。

11._____it_____foryourhelp,Icouldnhavemadeanyprogress.

A.Had;notbeenB.Should;notbeC.Did;notbeD.Not;be

解析:根据主句谓语形式,可知从句要用haddone形式,故应选A,Haditnotbeenforyourhelp=Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp.(要不是你帮忙的话)

12.MrSmithwasbadlyill,orhe_____ourdinnerparty.

A.shouldcometoB.wouldhaveattended

C.wouldcometoD.shouldhaveattended

解析:or可引导含蓄条件句,表达虚拟语气。根据此题内容,可知是与过去事实相反的假设,故答案为B。

相关阅读

2011届中考英语阅读理解专题复习1


Researchers(研究者)haveannounced(宣布)theresultoftwostudiesonthehealtheffectsofthedrugaspirin(阿斯匹林).Onestudyshowsaspirincansharplyreducethechancethatahealthy,oldermanwillsufferfromaheartattack(心脏病).

Thestudyofferedtwonewresultsfromearlierfindings.Itsaidtakingoneaspirinpilleveryotherdayhelpedonlyhealthymenovertheageoffifty.Italsosaidaspiringavethegreatestprotectionagainstheartattackstomenwithlowbloodcholesterol(胆固醇)levels.

EarlierintheUnitedStatesbeganamajoraspirinstudyintheearly1980s.Itincluded22,000healthymendoctors.Allwerebetweentheagesoffortyandeighty-four.Morethan11,000ofthedoctorstookaharmlesspillthatcontainednodrug.Themendidnotknowwhichkindofpilltheyweretaking.

Thedoctorswhotookaspirinsuffered44%fewerheartattacksthanthosetakingtheharmlesspill.139menwhotookaspirinsufferedfromheartattacks.Tenofthemdied.239menwhodidnottakeaspirinsufferedfromheartattacks.Twenty-sixofthemdied.

Theresearcherssaidthedoctors’studyprovidesclearproofthattakingaspirincanpreventafirstheartattackinhealthy,oldermen.Theysaid,however,theresultdoesnotmeaneverymanovertheageoffiftyshouldtakeaspirin.Theysaidaspirincouldn’thelpmenwhodonoteathealthyfoods,whosmokecigarettesandwhoarefat.Theresearcherssaidmenwhothinktheywouldbehelpedbytakingaspirinshouldtalkwiththeirdoctorsfirst.

1.Thepassagetellsusthatthenewuseofaspirinis______.

A.totreatheartdisease

B.toreducepainwhileonesuffersfromaheartattack

C.tohelpoldpeopletobemorehealthy

D.toreducethechanceofaheartattackinoldmen

2.Aspirincanhelpthosewho______.

AworkasdoctorsB.areunder40yearsold

C.arefatandsmokecigarettesD.areolderandhealthy

3.Atlasttheresearchersadvisedustotakeaspirin______.

A.withcareB.asmuchaswelike

C.everydayD.onlyconsideringtheage

4.Fromtheexperimentwecanconcludethatabout_____ofpeoplewhosufferedfromheartattackswithoutaspirindied.

A.7%B.11%C.19%D.44%

Passage24

Itseemstobestrangetoyouthereisablindspot(盲点)ontheeyes.Hereisaninterestingexperiment(实验)thatcanmakesomethingdisappear,whenoneeyeisopen.

MakeacardaboutthesizeofapostcardandwritetwoEnglishlettersLandRonit,LontheleftandRontheright.First,holdthecardabout80cmawayandyouseeboththeletters.ThencloseyourrighteyeandlookattheletterRonlywithyourlefteye.Andnow,asyoumovethecardslowlytowardsyou,you’llfindtheletterLdisappearing.Butifyoumovethecardnearertoyourface,theletterwillbeseenagain.Nowdothesameexperimentwithyourlefteyeclosed,you’llfindtheletterRdisappearing.

Whydoestheletterdisappear?Itisbecausethereisablindspotontheeye.Whentheimage(影像)oftheletterfallsontheblindspot,itwon’tbeseen.Thatiswhyeitherofthelettersdisappears.

1.Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat_____thereisablindspotontheeye.

A.fewpeopleknowB.nooneknowsC.mostpeopleknowD.allthepeopleknow

2.Theword“disappear”inthepassagemeans________inChinese.

A.驱散B.消散C.消失D.遗失

3.YoufailtoseetheletterLintheexperimentbecause___________.

A.youreyesarepoorB.itsimagefallsontheblindspot

D.yourlefteyeisnotopenC.youmoveitclosetoyoureye

4.Inwhichorder(顺序)shouldyoudotheexperiment?

①Holdthecard②Movethecardnearer③Closeyourrighteye

④WritetwoEnglishletters⑤LookattheletterR⑥Makeacard

A.④⑥①②③⑤B.①③⑥④⑤②C.⑥①④③②⑤D.⑥④①③⑤②

5.Thepassagemainly(主要)tellsus_______.

A.howtofindtheblindspotB.aninterestingexperiment

C.wheretheblindspotisD.thereisblindspotontheeye

Passage25

Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluences(影响)health,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.

InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandeverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.

Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupstudentswereveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%below.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand(另一方面),canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).

Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18C,peoplebecomestronger.

Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Therearea“goodweather”forwordandhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18centigrade(摄氏度).

Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.

1.____canhaveabadeffect(作用)onhealth.

A.HotandwetweatherB.Goodweather

C.WarmweatherD.Highintelligence

2.Peoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen_____comes.

A.arainB.veryhotweather

C.astrongwindD.lowairpressure

3.Lowairpressuremaymakepeople_______.

A.forgetfulB.sadC.angryD.tired

4.In“goodweather”of18centigrade,_______.

A.peopleareveryforgetfulB.peoplecan’tdotheirworkwell

C.thinpeoplefeelcoldD.peopleareinbetterhealth

5.Thewriterwantstotellusthat_______.

A.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway

B.weatherinfluencespeople’slives

C.IQneverchangesduringweatherchanges

D.Thereisagoodkindofweatherforpeople’sworkandhealth

2011届中考英语阅读理解专题复习教案


Passage13
Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.
Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheapandinteresting.”
“Thissoundsagoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming.”
Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleftforWestHillFarm.
Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.
“WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”
“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”
“Oh.What?”
“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”
“Whatswrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”
“Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”
“Luckyyou!”
“Youdontunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”
“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaidloudly,“andyouarecomplaining!”
“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“Onthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidntdare(敢)stayfordinner!”
1.HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?
A.Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement.B.Hisbestfriendtoldhim.
C.Hewrotetothefarmer.D.Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.
2.Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause______________.
A.hedidntlikethecountrylifeatallB.thefarmerwasn’tfriendlytohim
C.hisholidaywasoverD.hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer
3.“…andyouarecomplaining!”,theword“complain”means__________.
A.夸奖B.说三道四C.抱怨D.故弄玄虚
4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Edcouldeatadifferentkindofmeateveryday.
B.Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.
C.Henrycouldntthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.
D.Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Whatabeautifulfarm!B.Haveagoodtime.
C.AshortholidayD.Henryandthefarmer.
Passage14
Afterreturningfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.“Therailwayowesme12pounds,”shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanworkingattheoffice.”YousoldmeaticketforMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme12pounds.”
Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,Madam,”hesaidpolitely.“I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”
Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?Heshouldn’thavesoldheraticketforthatday.Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlooksunburnt,”hesaidtoher.“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?”
“Yes,”sheanswered,shyly.“Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswimtoo!”
“That’sfine,”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she’sonlythree…”
“I’mfour,”thechildsaidproudly.“I’llbefourandahalf.”
Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,Madam,”hesaid.“Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?”
“Er,well…”thewomanlookedatthechild.“Imean…shehasn’tstartedschoolyet,she’sonlyfour.”
“Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticket,Madam.Achild’sreturntickettoJerseycosts…letmesee…13.50pounds.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakeismine….”
Thewomanstoodup,tookthechild’shandandlefttheoffice.
1.Thewomanwasangrybecause__________.
A.shecouldn’tusetheticketforherroundtrip
B.shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlierthanshehadplanned
C.shespentmoremoneythanshehadexpected
D.HarryhadsoldheratickettoJerseywheretherewasnosailing
2.Harrywasworried__________.
A.thewomanwasangrywithhim
B.hehadnotdonehisworkcarefully
C.theJerseytimetablewaswrong
D.thelittlegirldidn’thaveareturnticket
3.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirl___________.
A.becausehewasintroubleanddidnotknowwhattodo
B.becausehehadalittlegirlaboutthesameageasthisgirl
C.becausehewantedtobefriendlytothelittlegirlwholookedsonice
D.whenhesuddenlyrealizedthathecouldfindawayoutfromthelittlegirl
4.WhenHarrysaid,“Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakewasmine…”hemeantthat______________.
A.theymustfollowitwithoutotherchoice,eventhoughthemistakewashis
B.hehadtobestrictwiththewomanbecauseofthelaw,althoughhedidn’twantto
C.thewomanhadtopayhim1.50poundsandtherailwaywouldpayherforthehotel
D.sheshouldpay1.50pounds,buthehadmadeamistake,shecouldgowithoutpaying
5.Thewomanlefttheofficewithoutsayinganythingbecause_______________.
A.shewantedtogohomeandgetmoneyforthechild’sticket
B.shewassoangrythatshedidn’twanttohaveanythingmoretodowiththeyoungman
C.shewasmoved(感动)byHarry’skindness
D.sheknewshewouldhavetopaytherailwayifsheinsisted(坚持)
Passage15
Threetravelers,Allan,CarlandPaulweresittingonthechairsinatrainstation.Theywerewaitingforatrainthatwasverylate.
Topassthetime,theybegantalkingtoeachother.
Atfirst,theytalkedabouttheweatherandtheirwork.ThenPaulsaid,"Tellme—whatwouldyoumostliketodoifyourdoctortellyouthatyouhaveonlythreemonthstolive?"
Theothertwomenthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenCarlspoke.
“Well,”hesaid,“ifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,I’lltakeallmymoneyoutofthebankandgotoforeigncountriesforholidayswithmybestfriend,Erik.Idliketotraveltotheplacesintheworldasmanyaspossible.AndIllstayatthebesthotelsandtheneatthebestfood.IthinkIllhaveawonderfultime.”
“Thatsveryinteresting.”Paulsaid.
Withthesewords,heturnedtotheotherman,saying,“Andwhataboutyou?”
“Illtellyouasecret,”Allansaid.“Ialwayswanttobearacingdriver.SoifIhaveonlythreemonthstolive,thefirstthingIdliketodoistosellmyhouse.WiththemoneyI’llbuythefastestcarintheworld.MaybeIcanenterallthebigmotorraces.”
Thenhelaughed,"Imightevenendup(以……而告终)worldchampion.”
“Nowitsyourturn,”Allanwenton,“Ifyourdoctortellyouthebadnews,whatwouldyoumostliketodo?”
“Oh,”saidPaulwithasmile.“I’llgoandseeanotherdoctor.”
1.Thethreemenweretalking_____________.
A.inthepostofficeB.inthewaitingroom
C.onthetrainD.onthechairs
2.Themancalled________answeredthequestionfirst.
A.CarlB.AllanC.ErikD.Paul
3.Themenbegantotalkabouttheweatherandtheworkbecausethey__________.
A.didntknowanythingnewB.wantedtopassthetimequickly
C.hadnothingtodoD.wereveryinterestedineachotherswork
4."Imightevenendupworldchampion."Heretheword"champion"means________inChinese.
A.名人B.赛车手C.大款D.冠军
5.Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thetraindidntarriveontime.
B.Paulwantedtobuyaracingcarverymuch.
C.Allanwasthesecondmantoanswerthequestion.
D.Carldidntliketravelingatall.

2011届中考英语易错选择题专题复习教案


2011届中考英语易错选择题专题复习教案
1.Somestudentswereafraid____inclassbecausetheythoughttheirclassmatesmightlaughatthem.
AofspeakBtospeakCspeakDtospeaking
2.Ifound____difficulttolearnEnglishgrammar.
AitBthatCitisDthatis
3.Hedecided____schoollateagain.
AtocomeBdon’tcomeCcomenottoDnottocometo
4.Sheneedsapartner______
AtopracticeEnglishwithBpracticingEnglish
CtopracticingEnglishwithDpracticeEnglishwith
5.Stopchatting.Ihave____totellyou.
AanythingimportantBsomethingimportantCimportantanythingDimportantsomething
6.It’sgoodthat_____havetheirownideasaboutlifeaswellasaboutbeingcool.
AtheyoungByouthCtheyoungmanDyoung
7.Mygrandfather___mestorieswhenIwasyoung.
AwasusedtotellBisusedtotellingCusedtotellDusedtotelling
8.WhenIwasastudent,Iwasusedto_____atsix.
AgetupBgettingupCgetsupDgetingup
9.Itis____ofaproblemtobepoorthantobedishonest.
AmoreBlittleClessDmuch
10.Mybrotheris___tocarrytheheavyboxbyhimself.
AoldenoughBenougholdCenoughstrongDstrongenough
11.Imustgetmyhomework____,
AdoneBdoesCdoDdid
12.Peoplearenotallowed____inthecinema,buttheywillallow____intherestroom.
Atosmoke,smokeBsmoking,tosmokeCtosmoke,smokingDsmoking,smoke
13.Themusicsounds_____
AwellBnicelyCgoodDbeautifully
14._____toimproveourEnglish?
AWhatdoyouthinkweshoulddoBDoyouthinkwhatdoweshould
CWhatdoyouthinkshouldweDDoyouthinkwhatshouldwedo
15.Hisbikeisbroken.Itneeds_____soon.
AberepairBtomendCtoberepairedDbeingmend
16.Threemoremen____todotheworkeveryday.
AwereneededBneedCareneedingDareneeded
17.Heisagainst______computergames.
AplayingBplaysCplayDtoplay
18.Hewastoohungry,soheate____intheevening.
AplentyofBalotofCmanyDalot
19.Idon’tknow_____.
AwhattodoitBhowtodoCwhattodoDtodowhat
20.Idon’tknowifI_____anyoneatthepartythisevening.
IfI_____anyone,Iwillgetnervous.
Awillknow,won’tknowBwillknow,don’tknow
Bknow,won’tknowDknow,don’tknow
21.Tomisafraidtospeakin______public.
AtheBaCanD/
22.Theprofessoralwayshasgoodsolutions_____others’problems.
AofBtoCwithDabout
23.Ifyoutakemy______,pleasedon’ttell_____aboutit.
Aadvice,anyBadvices,someCadvices,someoneDadvice,anyone
24.Theyarehardlyevertired,______they?
AareBaren’tCwillDwon’t
25.I’llhaveatest______writingnextweek.
AatBofConDin
26.Ifyouhaveanyideas______,pleasereturnthemtohim.
AwhoseglovesaretheseBwhoseglovesisthis
CwhoseglovestheseareDwhoseglovesthisis
27._____hasbeenfoundout____oilfoodisbadforourhealth
AThat,thatBThat,whatCIt,whatDIt,that
28Iprefermusicthat_____greatlyrics.
AhaveBhasCthereisDthereare
29.Ionlyeatfoodthattastes_______.
AwellBnicelyCgoodDdeliciously
30TheGreeenfamilywouldliketo_______foraboutthreeweeks.
AleavehomeBgooutCcometoChinaDbeaway
31.Ihope____haveahappyyearinourclass.
AyoutoBoryouCtoyouDyou
32.Thetwomenwalked______theforestandgottoasmallhouse.
AacrossBthroughCcrossingDover
33.Thegirl_____hermother.Iknowhermotherlikesreading,too.
AtakesafterBlooksafterCsimilarDtakescare
34.Don’tputoff____toseethedoctorwhenyouareill.
AgoBtogoCgoingDgone
35.HespenteverySundaymorning_____inanoldpeople’shome.
AtoworkBworkingCworkedDworks
36.He___toread,sohealwaysputshis___togoodusebyworkingintheafter-schoolcarecenterathiselementaryschool.
Alove,lovesBloves,loveCloving,lovingDloves,loves
37.Thesuddenrainmade______forthesingerstoputonperformces
AthatpossibleBthatimpossibleCitpossibleDitimpossible
38.____ill,Ican’tgotoschooltoday.
ABecauseofBAsCBeingDWith
39.Thiswatch______China.
AwasmadeinBwasmadebyCwasmadefromDwasmadeof
40.____ourfootballteamwon.
ABytheendBIntheendCAttheendofDFinal
41.Theheadmasterannouncedthattherewould____anEnglishspeechcontestnextmonth.
AhaveBhasCtohaveDbe
42.DidyougotothemoviewithLucy?No,I_____
Adidn’tinviteBwasn’tinvitedChadn’tinvitedDwasn’tinviting
43.–Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?---Ofcourse
AwhenhadthetrainleftthestationBwhereisthenearestthehospital
CifitwillbewindytomorrowDhowmuchdidthecarcost
44.MustIdomyhomework?---Noyou_____.
Amustn’tBcan’tCneedn’tDwon’t
45.---Idon’tknow______next.–Youcouldaskyourteacherforhelp.
AhowtodoBwhattodoC.whytodoDwhentodo
46.Tomaskedhisfriend______.
AnottobesoangryBthatknowledgeispower.
CwhendidhecomebackDwherewasheborn
47.Ifind___alittledifficulttoremembertheEnglishwords.
AthatBitCthisDthem
48Whatareyounervous_____,Jenny.?
AinBatConDabout
49.Weshould____that.
AthinkingofBthoughtofChavethoughtofDhavethinkingof
50.Don’tget_____whenyoulistentotheold.
AboredBboringCtiringDexcited
51.Idon’tlikethepeoplewhoalwayskeepme______.
AwaitBwaitingCtowaitDwaited
52.—Doyoulikeloudmusic?---Iamoften______wanttoleavebyit.
AmadeBmadetoCmakingDmakingto
53.Thependoesn’twork.Ineedtobuyanewonetowrite_____
AwithBinConD/
54.—YouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish.Why____anEnglishlanguageclub?
----Goodidea.
Adon’tjoinBnotjoinCnottojoinDnotyoujoin
55.Ifyouhavesometrouble____therailwaystation,pleaseaskthepoliceforhelp.
AfindingBfindingoutClookingforDdiscovering
56.—Idon’tknow______Ishoulddowithsomanyeggs.–Youcansellthem.
AhowBwhyCwhatDwhen
57.Thereused_____anoldchurchhere,butnowwecanseeaparkhere.
AtohaveBwasCtobeDhad
58.Everyoneis_____tofindthatthelittleboycanplaythepianosowell.Heisonly5yearsold.
AinterestedBsurprisedCexcitedDfrustrated
59.Mycalculatoris________moreexpensivethanyours.
AfairlyBveryCquiteDmuch
60.I’dliketogotherebybike______bycar.
A.notBinsteadCthanDratherthan
61.Atlast,MrLi______agoodidea,everyonefelthappy.
AthoughtBthoughtofCcameupwithDthoughtabout
62.---Whyhasn’tTomcomehere?----He____illathome.
AmaybeBmaybeCwasDcan’tbe
63.--____doesthebook____?----Linda.Sheboughtitthismorning.
AWhose,beBHowmuch,costCWhose,belongtoDWho,belongto
64.Thegirlistooshy,she____sometimewithherfriends.
Adoesn’tneedspendingBneedn’tspendCneedstospendDneededspending
65.IlearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish–languagevideos______.
AsometimesBsometimeCsometimeDsometimes
66.JustnowIsawsomeyoungchildren_____togetherontheplayground.
AareplayingBplayingCtoplayDhaveplayed
67.–TheboycanhardlyspeakChinese,_______?–No,He’sbeeninChinaforonlyafewweeks.
AcanheBcan’theCdoesheDdoesn’the
68.It’sveryimpolite___you____inline.
Aof,tocutBfor,cutCof,cutDfor,tocut
69.Mylife____alotinthelastfewyears.
AchangeBhaschangedCchangedDchanges
70.Atthattime,Iwasonly____11-year-oldboy,Iwasa‘problemchild”.
AaBanCtheD/
71.MyfriendJennyhasmovedto____city,Imissheroften
A.otherBanotherCothersDtheothers
72.Thisguitarmight___Alice.Sheplaystheguitar.
AbeBhasCcomesfromDbelongto
73.—Doyouprefergrapes____bananas?----Iprefergrapes______bananas.
Ato,orBor,toCthan,toDor,than
74.Whycan’twe______tohavemoretimetorelax?
A.areallowedBtoallowCbeallowedDallow
75.NobodyexceptLilyandLinda____themaninawhiteT-shirt.
AknowBisknowingChaveknownDknows
76.She______speakinclassbecauseshethoughtherclassmateswouldlaughather.
AwasafraidofBisafraidtoCwasafraidtoDisnotafraidof
77.Ihave____theEnglishclubforthreeterms.
AjoinedBbeeninCtakenpartinDbecomeamemberof
78.You____tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.
Aneedn’ttocomeBdon’tneedtocomeCneedn’tcomingDdidn’tneedcoming
79.–MayIgoswimmingnow,Mum?
---No,you____.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.
Amustn’tBmaynotCcouldn’tDneedn’t
80.Thebridgeinmyhometownisabout_______meterslong.
AtwohundredofBtwohundredsofCtwohundredDtwohundreds
81.Ifhe_____hisfather,he’dspendmoretimestudyingEnglish.
AisBwasCwereDwillbe
82Thankstothe_____Englishcourse,IcanliveintheUSAeasily.
Asix-monthsBsix-months’Csix–monthDsixmonths
83.Thefishsmellsso_____.---Thanks.Mumcooksfishvery______.
Agood,goodBwell,goodCwell,wellDgood,well
84.What______youmost?---Basketballdoes.Ilikeitbest.
AinterestBinterestsCinterestingDinterested
85.HowImissyou!I____youtocomeheretoseeme.(whichiswrong)
AhopeBexpectClikeDwant
86.---Doyouknowwhenthecalculator_______?---Yes,in1876.
AinventedBinventingCwasinventingDwasinvented
87.Didyounoticehim______outofthehouse?
AtoleaveBleaveCleftDleaves
88.Whenyourhomework______,youcanwatchTV.
AisfinishedBfinishesCfinishedDisfinishing
89.Atlasttheman______awomanwhowastwoyearsolderthanhim.
AmarriedwithBgotmarriedCmarriedDgotmarriedwith
90.Assoonasthebellforbreakrang,theboys_____totheplayground.
AranintoBranoutofCranafterDranout
91.Weshouldonlyobeyalltheschoolrules,_______?
Adon’tBaren’tCcan’tDshouldn’t
92.It’sgoodforyounottoeat______that’sbeencookedinoil.
AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing
93.LastnightIlistenedtoaCD______HeartStrings.
AwhichcallsBthatcalledCcalledDcalls
94.Let’strytobe__honestperson.
AaBanCtheD/
95.Ithinkyouwilllookmorebeautifulifyouwearshoes_____adjustableheals.
AhaveBhasCwithDthereare
96.Sometimes,whenit’srainy,Igotoschool______myfather’scar.
AinBonCbyDfrom
97.Iwas_____becauseIdidn’tgotobeduntil3o’clocka.mlastnight.
AembarrassedBamazedCexcitedDexhausted
98.YesterdayIreceivedacardthat____“HappyNewYear”.
AsaysBtellsCspeaksDwrites
99.Canyoutellme____youcancometomybirthdaypartyonFridayornot.?
AthatBifCwhenDwhether
100.“Help_____tosomechicken.”MrsSmithsaidtousassoonasthechickenwasserved.
AyourselfByouCyourselvesDyours
101.Therearemanytreeson_____sidesoftheroad.Theywereplantedseveralyearsago.
AeachBbothCeitherDevery
102.Thoughitwaslate,______hewentonwithhiswork.
AbutBandCsoD/
103.Everysummerwewillhavea_____holidayaftertheexam.
AtwomonthBtwo-monthCtwo-monthsDtwomonths
104.Canyoutellme____youcancometomybirthdaypartyonFridayornot?
AthatBifCwhenDwhether
105.Thisroomisbigenoughforallofus______.
AliveBlivinginCtoliveinDtolive
106.Alltheworkersweremade______someextrahourslastmonth.
A.workB.toworkCworkedDworking
107.Isthis_____thatyousawinthestreetyesterday?
AoneBthemanCthatDhe
108.Youcantalkwithanyone______youthinkis.friendly.
AwhoBwhomCwhichDtheone
109.All_____Iwant______aroomsomewhere.
Athat,isBwhat,isCwhat,areDthatare
110.Susanisagirl_____bikewasborrowedbymeyesterday.
AwhoseBwhoCwhomDthat
111.Isthisthecoatyou____lastSunday.?
AboughtBhaveboughtitCboughtitDhadbought
112.Look!Themanwhois____thebusstopismyEnglishteacher.
AwaitingforBwaitingonCwaitingatDwaitingup
113.Myfatherprefers______tostayingathome.Helovesplayingsports.
AtoplayfootballBtotravelCplayingfootballDtraveling
114.Mybrothertoldmetherewasagoodmovie______TVthenextweek.
AonBontheCinDabout
115.Thechildrenfindthattheyhavenopaper_______.
AtowriteBtowritewithCtowriteonDwriteon
116.Why_____hometomorrow?Imissmyparents.
AnotgoBnotgoingCnottogoDdidn’tgo
117.TheTVsetistooloud.Wouldyouplease_____?
AturndownitBturnitdownCtoturndownitDtoturnitdown
118.It’scoldoutside.You’dbetter_____yourcoat.
AtoputonBputtingonCputsonDputon
119.ThetoyyouboughtintheUSA______inChina.
AmadeBmakesCwasmakingDwasmade
120.Oursportsmeetinghasbeen_____tillnextMondaybecauseofthebadweather.
AputonBputoffCputupDputdown
121.I’mnotsureifit_____tomorrow.Ifit______,wewon’tclimbtheSouthHill.
Awillsnow,snowsBwillsnow,willsnowCsnows,snowsDsnows,willsnow
122.–WouldyouliketovisitShantouCitywithmethissummervacation?
---No,I______itbefore.Besides,it’shotandhumidinsummer.
AvisitBvisitedCwillvisitDhavevisited
123.Theteacheraskedme_____IhadfinishedmyhomeworkandIsaid“Yes”.
AwhatBifCthatD/
124.Iusedtoprefer______to______.
Aswimming/runningBswim/runCswimming/runDswim/running
125.---Couldyoutellmeifit____today,please?
---Yes.Theradiosaystherewill____aheavyrainlatertoday.
Awillrain/haveBwillrain/beCrains/haveDrains/be
126.I___theHumanfoodthoughI’vebeeninChangshaformorethanoneyear.
Adidn’tusetoBusedtoCdon’tgetusedtoDgetsusedto
127.Weshouldn’teatordrink_______walkingdownthestreet.
AwhileBuntilCbeforeDafter
128.Neitherofmyhandsisempty.Thereisabookinoneandthereisalongrulerin____.
AotherBtheotherCanotherDothers
129.Themachinedoesn’twork______itsaysintheadvertisement.
AasquicklyasBasgoodasCaswellasDascarefullyas
130.Tenyearshaspassed_____Istartedtoworkinthisschool.
AsinceBbeforeCwhenDuntil
131.Thecinemaisnexttothepark.Walk_____theparkandyoucangetthere.
AthroughBpastCacrossDout
132.Spendingtimewithfriends____veryimportanttous.
AisBareChasDhave
133.Theyarrived____Paris____awinterevening.
Aat/inBto/onCin/onDin/at
134.Iprefer____ratherthan______.
Atobeateacher/beabossBtobeateacher/tobeaboss
Cbeingateacher/beingabossDbeateacher/beaboss
135.______thehelpofmyclassmates,I’veimprovedmyEnglish.
AByBWithCUnderDFor
136.Haveyoucheckedyourlicence______?
AalsoBtooCeitherDneither
137.Youmustkeepyoureyes_____,touchit.
AcloseBclosedCclosingDtoclose
138.Myhairistoolong.I’llhaveit_______tomorrow.
AcutBbeingcutCcuttingDtocut
139.Billsaidtheywouldhave______holiday.
Aatwo-monthBtwomonthsCatwo-monthsDtwomonth’s
140.—Doyouhaveenoughbookstoread?
----No,Ithinkweneed______books.
AanothertwoBothertwoCtwoanotherDtwotheother
141.---Listen,Helenissinginginthenextrom.
----It______beHelen.ShehasgonetoBeijing.
Amustn’tBcan’tCmayDshould
142.Itisagoodwaytokeepbothteachersandstudents_______.
AtohappyBhappyingChappyDhappily
143.ManystudentslikereadingthebookHarryPotter_____byJ.K.Rowling.
AwrittenBwaswrittenCwroteDwaswriting
144.Ithinkit’sdifficulttogo_____theforestalone.
AacrossBthroughCthoughDcross
145.Theartisthoped______drawingthepicturesoon.
AhissontofinishBtofinishCfinishingDhissonwillfinished
146.IvisitedHongKong_____in2000,andI’dliketotravelthereagain._____
Aoneday/adayBoneday/somedayCsomeday/onedayDsomeday/someday
147.Heisconsidering_____aprimaryschoolinthatmountainvillage.Yousurelycan’t
considerhim____aselfishman.
Abuilding/tobeBbuilding/beingCtobuild/beingDtobuild/tobe
148.MrsBrownwillneverforgettheday____shemetJaneinthestreet.
AthatBwhenCwhichDwhere
149.IamaLeaguemember.Ivolunteermytime_____others.
AhelpBtohelpChelpingDhelped
150.What’sthebestwayto_____life’sbigandsmallproblems?
AdealwithBdowithtoCdealwithtoDdealingwith
151.Heisusedto____upearlyinthemorning.
AgetBgettingCtogetDgot
152.Theabacuswasinvientedin_____century.
AsixBthesixthCsixthDthesix
153.Ifthechild____,pleasetelephonethepolice.
AfoundBisfoundCwasfoundDhasfound
154.—Englishis____usefullanguage,isn’tit?----Ofcourseitis.
AaBtheCanD/
155.–Howdoesyourmothergotowork?
--Sheusuallygoestowork____hercar,butsometimesonfoot.
AbyBonCinDabout
156.Thebigbowl____winewarmintheolddays.
AwasusedforkeepingBisusedbykeepingCwasusedbykeepingDisusedtokeep
157.____peoplewilltakepartinthemeetingnextweek.
AHundredsofBTwohundredsofCTwohundredofDTwohundreds
158.Whatif____tomorrow?
AitrainsBitwillrainCdoesitDwillitrain
159.I______playthepianowhenIwasayoungboy.
Awasn’tusedtoBwasn’tusetoCdidn’tusetoDdidn’tusedto
160.Nowthetrafficinourcityisbecoming______.thanbefore.
AmuchheavierBmoreheavierCmuchheavilyDveryheavier
161.Butnoneoftheartistsknew_____tomaketheKinghappy.
AwhentodoBwhattodoChowtodoDwheretodo
162.Whentheygottothestation,thetrain______for20minutes.
AhadleftBwentawayChadbeenawayDhadgone
163---MayIplaysoccerwithTomnow,Mum?
---Whenallthehomework______,youmaygoouttoplay.
AfinishBwillfinishCisfinishedDwillbefinished
164.Thenumberofteachersinourschool___60andanumberofthem___maleteachers.
Ais/areBare/isCare/areDis/is
165.Nick_____ajobinabank,buttooursurprise,hedidn’ttakeit.
AisofferedBwasofferedCofferedDhasoffered
166.____isbelievedthatBellinventedthefirsttelephonein1876.
AThisBThatCitDOne
答案:1-5BADAB6-10ADBCD11-15ACCAC16-20DADCB
21-25DBDAC26-30CDBCD31-35DBACB36-40BDCAB
41-45DBCCB46-50ABDCA51-55BBABA56-60CCBDD
61-65CBDCA66-70BAABB71-75BDBCD76-80CBBAC
81-85CCDBA86-90DBACD91-95DACBC96-100ADADC
101-105BDBDC106-110BBAAA111-1115ACCAC
116-120ABDDB121-125ADBAB126-130CABCA
131-135CACAB136-140BBAAA141-145BCABB
146-150BABBA151-155BBBAC156-160AAACA
161-166BCCABC

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