每个老师不可缺少的课件是教案课件，大家在认真写教案课件了。是时候对自己教案课件工作做个新的规划了，未来的工作就会做得更好！究竟有没有好的适合教案课件的范文？小编收集并整理了“2012届中考英语总复习教案1”，供大家参考，希望能帮助到有需要的朋友。

第三章资料汇编
第一板块安徽省中考英语词汇表
A
1.a(an)(art)一（个，件…）
Thereisaneraserinthebox.
Whatashame!=Whatapity!真遗憾！
Aknifeandfork一副刀叉
(用于价格，数量，比率等)
Hewasdrivingat50milesanhour.
当时他正以每小时50英里速度驾车。
（用于一星期中某天的名称前，表示具体某一天）
ShediedonaTuesday.她是在一个星期二去世的。

Aspaceshipfliesataboutelevenkilometers_______second.
A./B.theC.aD.an
Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______voice.
A.thebestB.abestC.thebetterD.abetter
2.ability(n)能力;才能;
Heisamanofgreatability.他是位能力很强的人。
Shehasnoabilityinthatkindofwork.
Theabilitytousealanguagecanbeachievedbytheactofusingthelanguage.
Almosteveryonehassomemusicalability.
几乎人人都有一定的音乐才能。
（ability后可接介词in或for引导的短语表示“有某方面的能力”，也可接动词不定式做定语，但不接“of+v-ing”）
3.able(a.)有能力的，能够
IamafraidIwon’tbeabletovisityouonSaturday.恐怕我无法在星期六来拜访您了。
Ididn’tfeelabletodisagreewithhim.
我觉得无法不同意他的意见。
Theableststudentintheclass.班上最有才华的人。
Heisanablelawyer.他是一位能干的律师。
*unable(a.)不能的，不能胜任的
4.about（prep,ad.）关于，在各处；大约，到处
Mymotheroftenspoketomeaboutyou.家母常和我谈起你。
Shesatupandlookedabouther.她坐了起来,环顾四周。
Ithappenedabout5oclockinthemorning.
这事发生在早晨约莫五点钟的时候。
Shelikestowalkabout.她喜爱四处走走。
JohnisaboutthesameageasTom.
5.above(prep)在...上面在...之上,超过
Watercameaboveourknees.水淹过我们的膝盖
Wecannotacceptchildrenabovetheageof10.
我们不能接受10岁以上的儿童。

Above与最低限度和固定点相连，如：
2000feetabovesealevel海拔2000英尺。
Temperatureswillnotriseabovezerotonight.
而over与数目，数量，年龄，金钱和时间相连，如：He’sover50。他已年过半百。
Itcostover$100.这个值100美元。
Wewaitedover2hours.
6.abroad(a.ad.)在国外;到国外
Mysonisstilllivingabroad.
Hewasfamousbothathomeandabroad.
(abroad前不可用in或to，但可用from表示“从国外”)
7.absent(a.)缺席的,不在场的[(+from)]
Tobeabsentfromwork/school/ameeting
缺勤，缺课，未出席会议。
Threemembersoftheclasswereabsentthismorning.
今天早晨该班有三人缺席。
TodayDavidisabsentfromschoolbecauseheisill.
今天大卫因为生病没上学。

HewasabsentfromLondon.他不在伦敦。
HewasabsentinLondon.他不在这里，而在伦敦。
absence（n）不在，缺席
accordingto按照，根据
8.accent(n)口音,腔调[
Judgingbyheraccent,shemustbeaSoutherner.
从她的口音判断,她准是南方人。
9.accept(v)接受,领受;答应,同意(区别于receive)
Hehasacceptedourinvitation.
他已经接受了我们的邀请。
ItwasrainingheavilysoIacceptedhisofferofalift.
天正在下雨，所以我领了他的情，搭了他的便车。
She’sdecidednottoacceptthejob.她决定不接受这项工作。
10.accident(n)事故;灾祸
avoidanaccident避免事故
causeanaccident.导致事故
tohaveanaccident出事故
Aterribleaccidenthashappened.
byaccident=bychance偶然地
11.ache(n)痛，疼痛
Therewereachesinhisjoints.他关节疼痛。
Shefeltanacheinherbank.她感觉背痛。
toothache,stomachache,heartache
12.achieve(v)完成,实现，达到,赢得
Youwillneverachieveanythingifyouspendyourtimethatway.
你若总是这样消磨时间,就永远不会有所成就。
achievepeace实现和平achieveprogress获得进步
(表示“取得成就，达成目标，目的”时用achieve;表示“达成协议，决议，合同，得出结论”时用reach或arriveat)
13.across(prep)横越,穿过（区别于through）
Wewalkedacrossthestreet.我们穿过马路。
There’sahotelacrosstheroad.路另一边有一家旅馆。
14.act（n,v）法令,条例；表演,扮演,行动
Thetimeforthinkingispast.Wemustnowact.
思考的时间过去了，我们必须行动。
HeactedOthelloattheRoyalTheaterthatevening.
那天晚上他在皇家剧院扮演奥赛罗。
Themedicineactswell.=Themedicineworkswell.这药有效。
Theactressactsverywell.这演员戏演得好。
Johnactedaschairmaninhisabsence.
他不在时,约翰充当主席。
(act后接as短语，作“担任”解时，其后表示职务或职业的名词前通常不用冠词)
15.action(n)行动;行为;活动
Hetookstrongaction.他采取了强硬措施。
Hewassorryforhisactions.他为自己的行为感到懊悔。
(takeaction采取行动，中间不加冠词)
16.active(a.)积极的，主动的
Sheisanactivesupporterofwomen’srights.
她是争取妇女权利的积极支持者。
Thesentenceisintheactivevoice.本句子用的是主动语态。
Mrs.Brownisover80andnotveryactivenow.
布朗太太已八十多岁,现在不大活动了。
17.activity(n)
活动(outdooractivities户外活动/classromactivities课堂活动)
Itakeanactivepartinallkindsofactivitiesincludingtennis,swimmingandrunning.
我积极参加诸如网球游泳跑步等各种各样的活动。
18.add(v)添加;增加，加
Thefireisgoingout.Willyouaddsomewood?
火快熄了,请你加些木柴好吗?
Add5to3andyouhave8.3加5等于8.
Iftheteaistoostrong,addsomemorewater.
如果茶太浓，加些水吧。
增加[(+to)]
Thesnowstormaddedtoourdifficulties.
暴风雪增加了我们的困难。
*addition(n)增加，加
19.address（n）住址,地址
What’syourhomeaddress?
补充词义：演说,致词
Theheadmastergaveanaddresstotheschoolbeforetheprizesweregivenaway.在发奖之前校长向全校发表了讲话
20.advantage(n)优点，优势，好处，
What’stheadvantageofusingwindpower?
使用风能有何好处？
Livinginabigcityhasmanyadvantages—goodschools,libraries,theatersandconcerts.
住在大城市有许多便利，如好学校，图书馆，剧院和音乐会。
Wetookfulladvantageofalltheseatsinthehall..我们充分利用了礼堂里的所有座位。
21.advertisement(n)广告
Advertisementhelpstosellgoods.广告有助于推销商品。
“AD”istheshortformofadvertisement.AD是广告的缩写形式
*advertise(v)为…做广告
22.advise(v)劝告，建议
Weadvisedherthatshe(should)wait.我们劝她等
Headvisedmetoworkharder.他劝告我要更勤奋工作。
It’seasyforyoutoadvise,butdifficulttotakeadvicefromothers.劝告别人容易，接受劝告就难了。
adviseagainst…劝…不要
Iadvisedagainsttheirdoingit.我劝他们不要做这件事。
(常与of短语连用)
Iwilladviseyouofmyfutureplan.
我将告诉你我的未来计划。
派生词：advisable适当的，合理的，明智的。
23.advice(n)劝告,忠告[U]
Iwantyouradvice,sir.Idon’tknowwhattodo.
先生,我需要您的指点。我不知该怎么办才好。
Youshouldfollow(take)hisadvice.你必须遵守他的忠告。
24.afford（v）负担得起(费用)，抽得出(时间),，提供
(常与can,could,beableto连用)买得起;有足够的...(去做...)[+to-v]
Theydidnotconsiderwhethertheycouldaffordthetimeornot.他们没有考虑是否抽得出时间。
Wecan’taffordtopaysuchaprice.
Icannotaffordacar.我没有充足的钱买汽车。
Noneofthemcouldafford$50foraticket.
他们当中没有哪个拿得出50美元买一张票。
25.afraid(a.)害怕的，担心
Shewasafraidthatshemightloseherjob.
她担心会丢掉工作。
Itseemsthatsheisafraidtotellthemaboutit.
似乎她怕将此事告诉他们。
Don’tbeafraidofsnakes.
(用于提出异议,告诉不好的消息等场合,使语气婉转)恐怕,遗憾[+(that)]
I’mafraidyourwifehadanaccident.很遗憾,你妻子出事了
I’mafraidIcan’thelpyou.对不起,我不能帮你。
Themotherisverymuchafraidforhersonwhoisseriouslyill.
母亲很担心自己的儿子，他病得很重。
beafraidof+令人害怕或具有危险地事物。
beafraidfor“替..担心”+令人担心或出于危险之中的事物
26.after(ad,prep,conj)之后，后来；在…以后
Theyarrivedsoonafter.不久以后他们抵达了
TomwentonMonday,andMaryleftthedayafter.
汤姆星期一走的,玛丽第二天就离开了。
Aftergraduationhewentabroad.毕业后他去了国外。
Whatareyouafter?你在求去什么？
ShewasnamedJaneafterheraunt.
她被仿照她姑妈的名字命名为Jane。
Iwilltellyouaftertheyleave.他们走后我再告诉你。
Shutthedoorafteryou.随手关门
He’sthetallest,afterRichard.除了理查德，他最高。
Afteryou!=Pleasegofirst!请先走！
27.afternoon（n）
Ialwayshavearestintheafternoon.我下午总要休息一会。
（afternoon与this,that,yesterday,tomorrow,every等限定词连用时，其前不用介词）
28.again(ad.)再，再次，又，重新
Hesangthesongagain.他把这支歌又唱了一遍。
Theycamebacktoschoolagain.他们重返学校了。
againandagain再三地，反复不断地
29.against（prep）反对;违反;逆;对着；倚;靠
thefightagainsttheAflu抗甲流斗争
We’replayingagainstHongxingMiddleSchoolnextweek.下周我们要和红星中学比赛。
Againstthehousetherestandsatree.
一棵树对着这房子立着。
Thisisagainstthelaw.这是违法的。
Putthepianothere,againstthewall.
30.age(n)年龄，时代，(人生的)某一时期
theageofthecomputer计算机时代
What’stheageofthatoldbuilding?
IusedtoplaytennistherewhenIwasyourage.
Childrenovertheageof12arenotallowedtoenterthehall.
12岁以上的孩子不准进入大厅。
Heleftschoolattheageof18.
Youngpeopleofallagesgotheretomeet.
Youlookyoungerforyourage.
31.ago(ad.)以前
shediedtwoyearsago.她死在两年以前.
比较：Hehadwrittenanoveltwoyearsbefore.
Hewroteanoveltwoyearsago.
(ago指从现在算起若干时间以前，动词用过去式；before指从过去算起的某个时间以前，动词用过去完成时)
32.agree(v)同意，赞同
Icannotagreewithyouonthispoint.
对于这一点，我不能与你意见相同。
Heagreedtoshowmearoundthefactory.
他答应带我逛逛这家工厂。
33.agreement(n)同意,一致;协定,协议
Myparentsareinagreementonwhatcolortopaintthehouse.我父母亲对于用什么颜色漆房子意见一致。
Thethreesidesreachedanagreementtostopthewar.
三方达成协议停止战争。
34.air(n)空气;大气，天空
Betterletinsomefreshair.最好放些新鲜空气进来。
Theairwasfullofbutterflies.天空中飞舞着许许多多蝴蝶。
35.airline(n)(飞机的)航线航空公司航空系统
IoftentravelbyNorthwestAirlines.
我常坐西北航空公司的飞机旅行。
36.airplane(n)飞机
AnairplanestartedforCantonyesterday.
昨天一架飞机飞往广州。
37.airport(n)飞机场，航空站
Theylandedatasmallairport.
他们在一座小型的机场降落。
38.alive(a.)(常做表语或补语偶尔做后置定语)
活着的;现存的;
Theywerecaughtalive.他们被活捉了。
Theyarethehappiestchildrenalive.
他们是当今最幸福的儿童。
Idon’tknowwhetherhe’saliveordead.
我不知道他是死是活。
Isyourmotherstillalive?你妈妈还健在吗?
Althoughheiseighty,heisstillverymuchalive.
他虽有八十岁了,但仍然充满了活力。
39.all(a.pron)
（与名词连用时，在该名词前可使用the或所有格等限定词；若与复数形式的名词连用，名词前也可用基数词）
注意：all与not连用有两种含意：①“并非…都是”②“即使全部的….也不”
Allthestudentsarenotnoisy.并非所有学生都吵闹。
Allhistoyscannotmakehimhappy.
即使他的全部玩具也不能使他快乐。
Allfivemenarehardworkers.他们5个人工作都努力。
Allofthemenjoyedplayingthepiano.
--Thanksverymuchforyourhelp.
--Notatall.Itwasapleasure.

I’minterestedin______youhavesaid.
A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which
40.allow(v)允许,准许
Swimmingisnotallowedatthisbeach.
这片海滩禁止游泳。
Sheallowedustosmoke.她允许我们抽烟。
Heisnotallowedtostayoutlate.他不可以在外呆到很晚。
Wedonotallowsmokinginthehall.
我们不准有人在大厅内抽烟。
41.almost(ad)几乎，差不多
Hespentalmost1,000dollarsamonth.
他每月差不多用1000块钱。
(与no,none,nothing等词连用，只能用almost,而不用nearly;反之，与not,never连用只能用nearly而不用almost;nearly可用very,pretty修饰，almost不可)
42.alone(a.)单独的,独自的
ShewatchesTVwhensheisalone.
独自一人时,她便看电视。
只有,仅;单单(用于名词或代词后加强语气)
Therentaloneis$300.单房租就三百元。
Manalonehasthegiftofspeech.
只有人类才有说话的天赋。
Timealonewillshowwhowasright.
只有时间能证明到底谁对。
单独地(adv)
ForyearsMarylivedaloneinNewYork.
玛丽孤身一人在纽约生活了好几年。
（alone与only意思相同，但alone常放在被修饰词之后，而only却置于其前。）
43.along(ad.prep)向前,和…一起,一同;沿着
Hesangloudlyashewalkedalong.
他边向前走边大声唱着歌。
Comealongwithus.跟我们一道去吧。
Iwasdrivingmycaralongapath.我沿着一条小路开车。
*aloud(ad.)出声地,高声地
44.already(ad.)已经;先前
Ihavehadlunchalready.我已用过午餐了。
Wehavealreadyfinishedjuniormiddleschool.
我们已经完成初中学业。
--Lunch?
--No.thanks.I’vealreadyeaten.
(用语疑问句表示惊讶，惊奇，怀疑)
Isit10o’clockalready?都十点钟了？
（2010安徽中考题）
--What’sthedatetoday?今天几号了？
--It’sJune16.六月十六
--Already?Thenit’sDragonBoatFestivaltoday,isn’tit?是吗？那么今天是端午节了，对吗
45.also(ad.)也,亦;还;同样地
Johnisalso19yearsold约翰也是十九岁。
Sinceyouveacceptedtheinvitation,Illalsoacceptit.既然你已接受邀请,那我也接受邀请。
Henotonlyplayswell,butalsowritesmusic.
46.although(conj.)虽然;尽管
Althoughhewasill,heworkedhard.
他虽然生病,但仍努力工作。
47.always(ad)总是,经常；永远,一直；(动词用进行时)老是,一再；(与can/could连用)随时
TheyalwaysmakefunofMr.Smith.
他们总是嘲弄史密斯先生。
Children’sDayisalwaysthefirstofJune.
儿童节一直是六月一日。
She’salwaysdisturbingme.她老是骚扰我。
Thatphone’salwaysringing.那电话老是响个不停。
（2008安徽中考试题）
--Englishis____toodifficultforme.Ican’tlearnitwell.
--Don’tgiveup.Nothingisdifficultifyouworkhard.
A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.usually
48.America(n)美国美洲
AmericawasdiscoveredbyColumbusin1492.
美洲大陆是哥伦布在1492年发现的。
49.American(a.n)
TheAmericanstudentsgetonwellwithus.
IsawmanyAmericansinSummerPalaceyesterday.
50.among(prep)（区别于between,inthemiddleof）
在...之中;在(三个以上)...中间
Tomhasalwaysbeenpopularamonghisclassmates.
汤姆在同学中一直很受欢迎。
例题：HeistalkingAthestudentsofClass2ontheplayground.A.amongB.inthemiddleof
HeisplayingsoccerBtheplayground.
A.amongB.inthemiddleof
51.ancient(a.)古代的;古老的;古旧的,旧的。
Jerusalemisanancientcity.耶路撒冷是座古城。
Hedrivesanancientmachine.他操纵一台老掉牙的机器。
*ancestor(n)祖宗，祖先
52.and(conj)
和，与，及（表示并列）
Thisplaceisniceandwarm.此处温暖而舒适。
表示时间，动作，状态的延续，重复。
Wewaitedforhoursandhours.我们等了不知多少小时。
Sheisgettingbetterandbetter.她的身体在逐渐变好。
为了（在口语中用于come,go,try之后，相当于动词不定式的符号to）
goandbuyone去买一个。Waitandsee等着瞧吧。
(2009安徽中考试题第32题）
Lindatriedtobecomeanexcellentteacher,____atlastshesucceeded.
A.soB.orC.butD.and
53.angry(a.)生气，发怒的
Hewasangrywithhisyoungerbrother.
Shewasangryatwhatherhusbandsaid.
Nothingevermakeshimangry.从未有事使他生气。
54.animal(n)动物，残暴的人
Hewasagoodstory-tellerandusedtomakeuptalesaboutfarmersandanimals.他是个讲故事的好手，常编一些农夫和动物的故事。
Whatananimalheis!他是一个非常残暴的人。
55.another(a.pron)
别的，不同的；再(另,又)一个
Hedrankanotherglassofbeer.他又喝了一杯啤酒。
That’sanothermatter.那是另外一回事。
Idon’tlikethisone,pleaseshowmeanother.
我不喜欢这个,请给我另一个。
Theyhadthreegoalsinthefirsthalf,andanothertwointhesecond.他们上半场进了三个球，下半场又进了两个。
Ifyouwanttobookaround-tripticket,you’llhavetopayanother$30.
如果你要订双程票，你的再付30美元。
Let’sdoitanothertime.我们下次再办这事吧。
56.answer(n.v)
回答;答复接(电话);应(门)
AnnaskedmanyquestionsandIdidmybesttoanswerthem.
安妮问了许多问题,我尽可能地回答。
Whoansweredthetelephone?谁接的电话?
回答;答复;复信反应(n)
I’mwaitingforananswertomyletter.我正在等候回信。
Hesaidgoodnighttoherbutshegavenoanswer.
他向她道晚安,而她却毫无反应。
57.ant(n)蚂蚁
toworklikeanant勤奋工作
haveantsinone’spants.坐立不安，急于做
58.any(pron.a.)
(无论)哪一个(些);任何的;一些(否,疑,if从句)
Hewantedajob,anysortofajob.
他需要一个工作,任何工作都行。
Ifthereisanytrouble,doletmeknow.
如遇到麻烦,务必告诉我。
Idon’thaveanymoneytospare.我的钱都用光了。
Arethereanylettersforme?有我的信吗?
(修饰比较级：稍稍=alittle)
Doyoufeelanybettertoday?今天感觉稍好点吗？

Heistallerthan______girlinhisclass.
A.anyB.otherC.anyotherD.another
59.anybody(pron)无论谁,任何人,
Anybodymaycome.任何人都可以来。
Ididn’tmeetanybody.我任何人都没碰到。
Ifanybodycalls,tellhimIhavegoneout.
60.anyone=anybody(pron)任何人
61.anything(pron)
(用于疑,否或if从句时)什么东西,任何东西
Doyouhaveanythingtosay?你有什么话要说吗?
Isthereanythingwrongwithyourclock?
(用于肯定句时)无论什么东西,无论什么事情
Mydogwilleatalmostanything.
我的狗几乎什么东西都吃。
成语：anythingbut决不，根本不
Thehotelwasanythingbutcheap.这旅馆根本不便宜。
（比较anythingbut与nothingbut）
62.anyway(ad.)不管怎样；反正；即使如此
Itmayrain,butweshallgoanyway.
也许会下雨,可我们无论如何要去。
Thankyouallthesame=Thankyouanyway
63.anywhere(ad.)
(用于疑问句或if从句时)在任何地方,往任何地方
Didyougoanywherelastnight?
你昨天夜里有没有到什么地方去?
(用于否定句时)什么地方(也)
Youcan’tgetitanywhere.
这东西你什么地方也买不到的。
(用于肯定句时)随便什么地方

相关阅读

2012届中考英语阅读题总复习教案1

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　2012年中考英语分块总复习试题：任务型阅读试题

2011年全国各省市中考英语四种类任务型阅读试题

第一类（21篇）：阅读短文回答问题；

第二类（31篇）：阅读短文填写单词；

第三类（17篇）：阅读短文进行信息归纳或整理；

第四类（23篇）：阅读短文按要求完成任务（复合型）

第一类：阅读短文回答问题(保持原题号不变)

任务型阅读第一类（1）来自：黑龙江大庆市

Itiswidelyacceptedthattelevisionisplayinganimportantpartinpeopleslives.But,thereisaheateddiscussionastowhethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.

Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthemostrecentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhichare.bothinstructiveandexciting.Themostdistantcountries,thestrangestcustomsandthemostattractivescenesofnaturearebroughtrightintoonesroomorhouse.

However,somepeopleinsistthattelevisionisbadratherthangood.Theyarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.Themajoroneisitseffectsonyoungpeople.Childrenarenowsousedtogettingtheirinformationandentertainmentfromtelevisionthattheirabilitytoreadandwriteaswellasphysicalabilityhasbeengreatlyweakened.Evenworsethanthat,vulgar(庸俗的)advertisementsandpoorprogramsmaydeveloptheirbadtastes,shapetheirviewpointsbadlytowardshumanlifetosuchadegreethattheirmindsmightbedestroyed.

Inaword,televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whatevereffectsithas,onepointiscertain,televisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.

66.Whatarepeoplediscussingnowadays?

___________________________________

67.Whataretheadvantagestelevisionhasbroughtus?(至少2点)

___________________________________

68.Whydosomepeoplethinktelevisionisbadratherthangood?

___________________________________

69.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.___________________________________

70.Whatsyouropinionabouttelevision?

答案：66.whethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.

67.Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthemostrecentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhicharebothinstructiveandexciting......

68.Becausetheyarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.

69.它是由人们对电视的具体使用决定它对社会的价值的。

70.Televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Televisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.(Theanswermaybevaried)

任务型阅读第一类（2）来自：湖南益阳

OnceuponatimetherelivedapoorfarmercalledSmith.Hedidntliketosharethingswithothers.Smithhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew

Oneday,hisfriendgaveSmithayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplanted.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplant

Hethoughtandthought.Finallyatnightheplantedthetreeinhiswoodwherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.

"Whatsthedifference?"thefarmersaidangrily."IfIhadplanteditneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplanteditinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit,"

"Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhavegotnothing,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree."

56.WasSmithhappyaboutthegift?

57.Whendidheplanttheappletree?

58.WheredidSmithplanttheappletreeintheend?

59.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?

60.Whatwouldprobablyhappenifthefarmerhadplantedthetreenearhishouse?

答案：56.Yes,heis.

57.Atnight.

58.Inhiswood.

59.Becausetherewasnosunlightorgoodsoil.

60.Hisownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit

任务型阅读第一类（3）来自：：湖南怀化

“Whodidthis？”askedMissGreen.

Therewere30childrenintheclassroomandallweretryingtothinkaboutnotonlywhattheydid,butalsowhatourteacheralreadyknew.

“Whobrokethiswindow?”

“Uh,Oh.”Ithought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindowwithafootball.Ididnotmeantodoit.Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowcouldIpayforabigwindowlikethat?Ididntwanttoputupmyhand.ButIhadtotellthetruth.So,IputupmyhandandtoldtheteacherIbrokethewindow.

MissGreenwenttothebookshelfandtookdownabook.

“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,Peter.”Shesaid.“Hereisabookaboutbirdsandthebookisyoursnow.Iwillnotpunishyouthistime.ButPeter,youshouldrememberthatIamrewarding（奖赏）youforyourhonesty（诚实）,notforbreakingthewindow.”

Icouldntbelieveit!TheteacherdidntpunishmeandIwasgettingmyveryfavoritebook.Now,Istillusethatbook,anditalwaysremindsmeof(使我想起)thelessonmyteachertaughtme.

Honestyisalwaysbest.

56.Whobrokethewindow?

57.Howmanychildrenwereintheclassroom?

58.WheredidMissGreentakedownthebook?

59.Whatwasthebookabout?

60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

答案：

56.Peter.

57.30.

58.Thebookshelf.

59.Thebookwasaboutbirds.

60.Honestyisalwaysbest.

任务型阅读第一类（4）来自：来自：湖南郴州

Doyouknowtheprettygirl?HernameisTianWei.ShewasbornonApril5,1986.ShewasfromBeijing.Shehadtwobigeyesandshorthair.ShewasgoodatChinese.Andshelovedwriting.

Shewasunlucky.WhenshewasinGrade8,shewasseriouslyill.Herdoctorsaidshewouldloseherlifeanytime.Butshewasntafraidofdeath.Shekeptonstudyingandwriting.ShediedonAugust13,2007.Shesmiledtilltheendofherlife.

TianWeihadagreatdream.Shehopedthatpeoplecouldreadherbookinthebookshops.InMarch,2009,heronlybookHuaTianBanMucameout.ithadmorethan5(X)thousandwords.Inherbookshesaid,"Imalwaysaching(疼痛).ifpossible,Illletmyrighteyeweep(哭泣)buttheotheronesmile."

66.WhatdidTianWeidowellin?

_____________________________.

67.Didshelovewriting?

______________________________

68.WhathappenedtoTianWeiwhenshewasinGrade8?

_______________________________

69.WhendidthebookHuaTianBanMucomeout?

________________________________

70.HowmanywordsdidthebookHuaTianBanMuhave?

_________________________________

答案：

66.ShedidwellinChinese./ShewasgoodatChinese./Chinese.

67.Yes(,shedid)./Sure./Ofcourse.

68.Shewas(seriously)ill.

69.ItcameoutinMarch,2009./InMarch,2009.

70.Ithadmorethan5000thousandwords./Morethan500thousand(words).

任务型阅读第一类（5）来自：辽宁大连市

Givewater,savelives

Abottleofwatermaynotseemlikemuchtoyou,butthousandsofbottleswillbeofgreathelpforpeoplewholiveindrought-hit(遭受旱灾)areasinChina.

Sincelastautumn,therehasbeenverylittleraininSouthwestChina.Someplaces,especiallyinYunnan.Guangxi,Sichuan,Guizhou,haveexperiencedaseriousdrought.Crops(庄稼)died,thelandcracked,andwells(井)andriversdriedup.Morethan20millionpeoplearehavingdifficultyinfindingsafedrinkingwater.

Afterlearningaboutthedrought,manypeoplearoundthecountryhelpedbygivingwater,moneyandotherthings.

Lastweek,everymemberoftheCommunistYouthLeague(共青团员)andYoungPioneers(少先队员)wereencouragedtogiveonebottleofwatertothedrought-hitareas.Studentsinprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolsquicklyjoinedtheactivity.InYuhuaPrimarySchoolinXian,900studentsboughtover1,000bottlesofwaterwiththeirpocketmoney.Theyalsowrotetheirwishesonthebottles.

Theseriousdroughthasalsomadestudentsrealizetheimportanceofsavingwater.

StudentsfromNanshanMiddleSchoolinHuizhouinGuangdongwentonthestreettotellpeopletotakepartinwater-savingactivities.

“Iveheardthatsomechildrenindrought-hitareasdonthaveenoughdrinkingwater.Theyhavetodrinkmuddy(含有泥土的)water.Ifeelreallysadaboutthat,"saidonestudent.“Idecidetotakeashowertwiceaweekinsteadofeverydaytosavewater.”hesaid.

64.WhydidaseriousdroughthappeninSouthwestChina?

___________________________________________________________________________65.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)word"cracked"probablymeaninChinese?

______________________________________________!

66.Whatdidpeopledoafterlearningaboutthedrought?

67.Isabottleofwaterhelpfulforthepeopleindrought-hitareas?

68.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

答案：

64.Becausetherehasbeenverylittlerainsincelastautumn.

65．裂开、裂缝

66.Theyhelpedbygivingwater,moneyandotherthings.

67.Yes,itis./No,butthousandswill./

Abottleofwaterisntmuch,butthousandswillbeofgreatuse.

68.Itstimeforustosavewater./Weshouldhelpoutpeopleintrouble.

任务型阅读第一类（6）来自：北京

Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer(节俭的消费者)isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?

UseItUp

Youcanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeezethatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap.Dontthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitatthebottomofthebox.

WearItOut

Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebrokenlaces,buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.YoudonthavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesntworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.

MakeItDo

Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.Youareoutofbutter.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Learntofixbrokentoysinsteadofjustthrowingthemaway.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,insteadofbuyingsomethingnew.

DoWithout

Thinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?HowlongwillyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?Makingthethingsthatwewantusesupyourworldsresources(资源).And,gettingridofthethingswedontwantanymoretakesupevenmoreresourcesandspace.

65.Doweneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment?

66.Howdowedealwiththelastlittlepieceofsoap?

67.WhendoweneedtogetanewiPhone?

68.Whatshouldwedowhensomethingwewantisnotonhand？

69.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

65.答案：Yes.

66.答案：Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap/Useit.

67.答案：Theoldonedoesntworkanymore

68.答案：Lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.

69.答案：Whatweshoulddotobeafrugalconsumer,inordertoberesponsibleforourenvironment.

任务型阅读第一类（7）来自：广西钦州

Morethan200activitieshavebeenheldsofarduringtheChineseLanguageYearinRussia.IthasnotonlymadeChineseculturepopularinRussia,butalsoimprovedunderstandingandfriendshipbetweenRussiansandChinesepeople.MoreandmoreRussiansbegintoenjoyChinesefoodandoperas,watchTVprogramstolearnChinese,andtravelinChina.

SincetheChineseLanguageYearprograminRussiastarted,somanyeventssuchasmovieweeks,operas,Chineselanguageclasses,languagecontests(比赛)andteachingprogramshavebeenpopularinRussia.

Throughtheactivities,RussianpeoplehavehadachancetolearnmoreabouttheChineseculture.Literature,historyanditslifetoday.Forexample,thefirstgroupof500RussianstudentsvisitedtheChinesecitiesofBeijing,DalianandQingdao.Theretheypaintedbothcountrieslandmarks(界标),includingtheTiananmenSquare,theGreatWall,theKremlin(克里姆林宫),theVolgaRiverandtheRedSquare.WhentheRussianstudentsreturned,theytookpartinaphotocontestandawritingcontesttoshowtheirloveforChina.

AndRussians,especiallyyoungpeople,havebecomemoreandmoreinterestedinlearningChinese.Todate,morethan130universitiesinRussiaareofferingChinesecourses.Morethan20middleandprimaryschoolshavealsotaughtChineseastheirfirstforeignlanguage.

86.Mornthan(Over)200activitieswereheldintheChineseLanguageYearinRussia.

87.SomanyeventshavebeenpopularinRussiasincetheprogramstarted.

88.WhathaveRussianpeoplelearntfromtheactivities?

TheyhavelearntmoreabouttheChineseculture,historyanditslifetoday.

89.HowdidtheRussianstudentsshowtheirloveforChinawhentheycameback?

Theytookpartinaphotocontestandwritingcontest.

90.HowmanyschoolsarehavingChinesecoursesinRussia?

Morethan150schools.Morethan130universitiesandmorethan20middleandprimarvschools.

任务型阅读第一类（8）来自：江苏淮安

TheInternethasbecomenotonlyanecessarybutalsoavirtual(虚拟的)worldforpeople.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,internetfriendshiphasalsobecomeverypopular.OnlinefriendsarethosepeoplewhohaveknowneachotherthroughtheInternet.Makinginternetfriendsisthesameasmakingpenfriends.Manyfamouswebsitesofferquitewarminternetfriendship.Onecanfindmanypeopleonthesewebsitesandtheysharethesameinterests.Itisdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.Thatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship.Avirtualfriendshipwouldnotlastforeverwithoutseeingeachother,butitisanadvantageforsomepeoplebecausetheyareafraidtospeakinpubic.

Ontheotherhand,thechancesofcheating(欺骗)areveryhighinaninternetfriendship.SomepeoplemakefriendsontheInternetwithwrongintentions(企图).SowhilemakingfriendsovertheInternet,onehastobeverycareful.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.

Don’tgivepersonalinformation,suchasyourtelephonenumber,address,location,schoolnameaswellasyourparents’information,tostrangersontheInternet.

DonotexchangepersonalphotosofyouoranyfamilymemberwithpeopleyoumeetovertheInternet.

DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetovertheInternet.You’dbetteraskolderorotherexperiencedpeopleforadviceifyouwanttogotomeetaninternetfriend.

Donotacceptsomeone’srequest(要求)ifyoufeelheorsheisdishonest.

根据上面短文的内容回答问题。

21.IstheInternetnecessaryandvirtualforpeople?

______________________________________________________________________

22.Whatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship?

______________________________________________________________________

23.Whyisthevirtualfriendshipanadvantageforsomepeople?中.考.资.源.网

______________________________________________________________________

24.Whocanyouaskforadviceifyougotomeetaninternetfriend?

______________________________________________________________________

25.Whatdoesthearticlegivesuggestionsabout?

______________________________________________________________________

答案：

21.Yes,itis.

22.Itisdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.

23.Becausetheyareafraidtospeakinpubic.

24.You’dbetteraskolderorotherexperiencedpeople.

25.SowhilemakingfriendsovertheInternet,onehastobeverycareful.

任务型阅读第一类（9）来自：湖南衡阳

2011istheYearoftheRabbitinChina.ItbeganonFebruary3.TherabbitisasymbolofkindnessandaloveofbeautyinChineseculture.PeoplebornintheYearoftheRabbitarequick-minded.Althoughtheyaresometimesshy,theyhaveastrongmindandwilltrytheirbesttomaketheirdreamscometruealltheirlives.

Rabbitpeoplearetalented(有才干的)andareinterestedinartisticactivities,suchasmusicandpainting.Theyaresofriendlyandwellorganizedthattheycanbegreatteachers.TherearesomefamouspeoplewhowerebornintheYearoftheRabbit,suchasUSactressAngelinaJolieandEnglandsoccerstarDavidBeckham.InChina,famousdirectorZhangYimouandkungfustarLiLianjiearerabbits,too.

TherearesomebigeventsintheYearoftheRabbit.TheInternationalHorticulturalExposition(世界园艺博览会)isbeingheldinXi’an.Itwilllastsixmonths,fromApriltoOctober.

InBritain,thewedding(婚礼)ofPrinceWilliamofWalesandKateMiddletontookplaceonApril29.

The26thWorldUniversityGamesinShenzhenwillhappeninAugust,2011.

48.Whatdoes“theYearoftheRabbit”meaninChinese?

49.Whatdoes“rabbit”standforinChineseculture?

50.WhatwillhappeninAugustinShenzhen?

51.Whatarerabbitpeopleinterestedin?

52.WhatdoyouthinkofthepeoplebornintheYearoftheRabbit?

答案：

48、兔年。

49、TherabbitisthesymbolofkindnessandaloveofbeautyinChineseculture.

50、The26thWorldUniversityGamesinShenzhenwillhappen.

51、Theyareinterestedinartistactivities.

52、Theyaretalented.

任务型阅读第一类（10）来自：广西贵港

Ilovetowrite!EversinceIwasafive-year-oldgirl,Iwrotestoriesinmynotebooksandonsmallpiecesofpaper.Itoldstoriestomyfriends.Asagrown-up,Ihavewrittenover100books!That’salot!Asateacher,it’smygoaltoencourageallofmystudentstolovetowrite.

Writingiseasyifyou’recarefulenough,Itoldthem.EveryoneImeetisapossiblecharacter.

EverythingIseeordoisapossiblesceneinabook.Startlookingaroundyou.You’llbeamazedatwhatyoudiscover.

Anyonecanbeawriter.Youjustputyourpencilonyourpaperandwritewhatyouliketoread,stepbystep:

●Creategreatcharacters.Ifyouknowyourcharacterswell,they’llwritethestoryforyou.

●Interestthereaderrightatthebeginning.Youcanstartyourstorieswithdialogueoraction.Ifyoucanmakethereaderaskquestions,thenhehastokeepreadingtofindouttheanswers.

●Followthesteps.Thestepsforeverystoryarealmostthesame:Introducethecharactersandtheconflict(争端);thingsgetworse;allseemslost;theherosavestheday!

●Balanceisthekey.

Remember,whenwriting,itdoesn’thurttoaddsomehumor(幽默).

86.Whatdidthewriterbegintodowhenshewasfiveyearsold?

___________________________________________________________________

87.What’sthewriter’sgoalasateacher?

___________________________________________________________________

88.Howmanystepsarementionedaboutwritingaccordingtothispassage?

___________________________________________________________________

89.Doesthewriterthinkithurtstoaddsomehumorwhenwriting?

___________________________________________________________________

90.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

___________________________________________________________________

答案：

86.Thewriterwrotestoriesinhernotebooksandonsmallpiecesofpaper,andshetoldstoriestoherfriends.

87.Toencourageallofherstudentstolovetowrite.

88.Four/4.

89.No,shedoesn’t.

90.Anyonecanbeawriter.

任务型阅读第一类（11）来自：吉林

MyfriendPeterwaskindandlovely.Butasastudent,hewasbadatmath,Englishandsciencebecausehedidnthaveanaptitude(资质)forthatkindofstudy.

Onedaywewereplayingfootballandthebailgotstuckinatree.Peterclimbedthetreetogetit,andoneoftheteachers,JohnMarston9whowaslookingoutofthewindow,noticedthathewasatalentedclimber.MrMarstonwasanexpert(专家)inclimbing.Hehadclimbedmanymountains.

OneweekendMrMarstoninvitedPetertoclimbMountKilimanjaro.Peterreallyenjoyedtheclimbing.MrMarstontoldPeterhewasaverytalentedclimberforhisage.Peterleftschoolthreeyearslaterwithnoqualifications(毕业证)，buthekeptclimbingregularlyuntilhebecameverygoodatit.Inhisearlytwenties,hebecameaprofessionalclimber.Hesaid,“1’11alwaysrememberMrMarstonbecauseheshowedmeIhadanabilitywhichnooneelse,includingme,knewabout."

91.WhichsubjectwasPeternotgoodat?

______________________________

92.WhendidPeterandMrMarstonclimbMountKilimanjaro?

______________________________

93.HowdidPeterfeelabouttheclimbing?

_______________________________

94.WhatdidMrMarstonsayaboutPeter?

_______________________________

95.DidPeterknowhehadanabilitytoclimbatfirst?

答案：91.Hewasnotgoodat(math,Englishandscience).

92.Oneweekend./Theyclimbeditoneweekend.

93.Heliked/loved/enjoyedit.

94.(Hewas)averytalentedclimber.

95.No./No,hedidn’t.

任务型阅读第一类（12）来自：山东省

Everyonewantstorelaxafterworkingorstudyingforalongtime.Ihavemanywaysofrelaxingmyself.Letmetellyousomeofmyfavorites.

Iamabigsportsfan,sotheusualwayIrelaxistowatchorplaymanykindsofsports.Myfavoriteistennis,butIaminterestedinallkindsofsports.WhetherIamplayingtennisorwatchingagameonTV,itisexcitingtoseeteammembersdoingtheirbest.It’samazingtoseeplayersplayingverywell.It’struethatplayingsportsisnotphysically(身体上地)“relaxing”,butIfinditreallycool,andagoodwayof“relaxing”mybrainafteraday’shardwork.

Ienjoylisteningtomusic,andIalwayshavesomemusicplayingduringmyfreetime.Ilistentoalltypes,butIenjoylisteningtobeautifulpianomusic.Somepeoplecan’tstudywhilelisteningtomusic,butforme,IbelieveIcanstudybetterbylisteningtolightsongs.

Somepeoplechoosetorelaxbytraveling.Idon’thaveafavoriteplace,butIhearthattravelinginJapanisreallyenjoyable.Ilikevisitingdifferentkindsofplacesandeatingfamoussnacksthere.Ialsoenjoysightseeingandseeinghowthecultureandpeoplechangefromplacetoplace.

1.What’sthewriter’sfavoritesports?

_________________________________

2.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewriterenjoy?

_________________________________

3.Howmanywaysofrelaxingdoesthewritergiveus?

_________________________________

4.HasthewritereverbeentoJapan?

________________________________

5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

________________________________

答案：

1.Tennis2.Beautifulpianomusic3.Three4.No,hehasn’t5.Thewriter’sfavoritewaystorelax.

任务型阅读第一类（13）来自：山东威海

DoyouthinkthatFrenchfriesarereallyFrench?Frenchfriesarecalled"pommesfrites"inFranceandtheyarenotfromFrance.FrenchfriescomefromBelgium(比利时)originally.Frenchfriesaremadeofpotatoes,andtheyarecutandfried.ThefriedpotatoesarecalledFrenchfriesbecausetheywerefistseenbyAmericansinBelgium,buttheywerefriedintheFrenchway.TheFrenchwayistofrypotatoestwicewithasmallpauseinthemiddle.

DuringWorldWarI,therewerealotofhungryAmericansoldiersinNorthernFranceandBelgium.TheyateFrenchfriesinBelgium.Afterthewarwasover,thesoldierswentbackhometoAmerica.However,theymissedFrenchfriessomuchthattheymadeFrenchfriesathome.ThatshowFrenchfrieswerefistintroducedtoAmerica.

FrenchfrieswerecalledBelgianfriesonce,butthenamewasfinallychangedtoFrenchfries.SometimesFrenchfriesarejustcalledfries.

FrenchfriesareoneofthemostpopularpotatofoodsinAmerica.AmericanfastfoodrestaurantssuchasMcDonaldsandBurgerKinghaveFrenchfriesontheirmenus.Frenchfriesarefreshlyfried,andusuallyservedwithhamburgers.

IfyouvisitanyfastfoodrestaurantinAmericaandorderahamburger,youwillprobablyhear"Youwantfrieswiththat?"WhydontyouthinkaboutthehistoryofFrenchfriesalittlewhile,andsay"Yes,please.Thankyou."

51.WhatareFrenchfriesmadeof?

______________________________

52.WheredoFrenchfriesoriginallycomefrom?

______________________________

53.WhyarethefriedpotatoescalledFrenchfries?

______________________________

54.WhofirstintroducedFrenchfriestoAmerica?

______________________________

55.Whatdoestheunderlined"that"inthelastparagraphreferto?

______________________________

答案：

51.potatoes52.Belgium53.BecausetheyarefriedintheFrenchway.54.Americansoldiers.55.Hamburgers

任务型阅读第一类（14）来自：山东枣庄

Imaginethis:yourparentsgoawayonbusiness,butyouhavetostayathomealone.Wouldlifebeaseasyaswhenyourparentsarearound?Woulditbeaperfectholidayforyou?

”Icanfillanemptystomachwithtomatoandeggsoup,butthatsall.Ithinkmanyofmyclassmatesarethesame.Wewouldntknowwhattodo,orhowtolookafterourselves,"saidZhengChenyu."AndIdforgetsomethingimportant.Idprobablywatchtelevisionandburnthesoup."

“AssoonasIleavehome,Illlearntocook.Butnowparentsdoalmosteverythingforus.We’reverylazy,"shesaid.

Mostteenagershaveonlytimefortheirhomework.Theydontlearnanylifeskillsuntiltheygotocollege.

However,SimaYigedoesntthinkso.

"IthinkIdbeallright.Iwouldntjusteatsandwichesorfruit.Iknowhowtocook,somesimpledishesbecausemymumshowedme,"the13-year-oldboysaid.Inhisopinion,manyteenagersdependtoomuchontheirparents,andthereismuchmoretolearnthancooking,like"tidyingupyourroomorevendressingyourselfproperly."

Formostteenagersitwouldntbeaholidayatall.

71.WhywouldZhengChenyuprobablyburnthesoup?

________________________________________

72.WhenwillZhengChenyulearntocook?

________________________________________

73.Translatetheunderlinedsentence"Theydontlearnanylifeskillsuntiltheygotocollege."inthispassage.________________________________________

74.Theunderlinedphrase"dependtoomuch"oninthepassagemeans__________inChinese.

75.Wouldlifebeaseasyforteenagerslivingaloneaswhentheirparentsarearound?

________________________________________

答案：

71.Becausehecan’tcookanythingelse.

72.Assoonasheleaveshome.

73.，他们直到上大学才学会生活的技能。

74.过分依赖于

75.No,itwon’t.

任务型阅读第一类（15）来自：黑龙江齐齐哈尔

Haveyouheardabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?“SurvivalHolidays”isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.

Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.

Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing(打扰)them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,butchildrendon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.

Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.

Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouread.

81.Is“SurvivalHolidays”forchildrenorparents?

82.Whydopeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”?

83.Whatdothechildreninbigcitiesusuallydo?

84.Howdochildrenfeelwhentheyareindanger?

85.Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivities？

答案：

81.Children./Forchildren./It’sforchildren.

82.Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.

/Becausetheythinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.

83.TheyusuallywatchTVandplaycomputergames./TowatchTVandplaycomputergames./WatchingTVandplayingcomputergames./WhattheydoistowatchTVandplaycomputergames./WhattheydoiswatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.

84.Theydon’tknowwhattodo./Theyfeeluncomfortable(terrible)./Notcomfortable.

/Uncomfortable./Terrible./Theydon’tfeelcomfortable.

85.Theycanlearnsomesurvivalskills./Theycanlearntostaycalmindifferenttimes,keepsafeandworkinteam.

任务型阅读第一类（16）来自：山东潍坊

Tigersarefierceanimals.TheyarethebossesoftheAsianjungleswiththeircleverness,quicknessandstrength.Apussycat,ontheotherhand,isahomebodythatcomfortsuswithitsgentlewarmthandcalmsuswithitspurring.

Asamother,theChinese-AmericanwriterAmyChuaisdefinitelyatiger.Herbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother(虎妈战歌).tellsofthestrictupbringingshegavehertwochildren.Shethinksthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytodevelopachildspotential(潜力)andtomakethemstrong,independentandsuccessful.HerkidswerenotallowedtowatchTVorplayvideogames.Theywerenotallowedto"hangout"withotherkidsafterschool.Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclasses.Andtheyhadtopracticethepianoandviolinforhourseveryday.Asaresult,herkidsbecamesuccessful.Sheadmitsthiscausedalotoftearsandangerbutshehasfewregrets(后悔).

Chuasays,likeher,mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotiftheyrepushedhardenough.ShesaysAmericanmothersarereallypussycats.Theycaremoreabouttheirchildrensself-esteem(自尊).Theydontwanttopushtheirkidstoohardforfearofhurtingtheirfeelings.Americanmothersencouragetheirchildrentofindtheirownpath.

So,isatigermombetterthanapussycat?PerhapsitdependsonthedifferencesbetweenAsianandWesterncultures.Itmayalsodependonthechildhimself.Somekidsneedtobepushedwhileothersrespondtoagentlerhand.Togrowlortopurr?Thereisnoeasyanswer.

1.WhatstheTigerMother,AmyChuasideaonchildrenseducation?(根据短文内容回答问题)

______________________________________________________________________________

2.HowdidAmyChuaskidsbecomesuccessful?(根据短文内容列举两条)

(1)__________________________________________________________________________

(2)___________________________________________________________________________

3.WhyaremostAsianmotherstigers?(根据短文内容回答问题)

____________________________________________________________________________

4.请将第三段中句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________________________________________

5.Whatkindofmotherwouldyoulike,atigerorapussycat?Andwhy?(先回答，然后至少写一个句子说明原因)

____________________________________________________________________________

答案：

1.Shethinksthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytodevelopachildspotentialandtomakethemstrong,independentandsuccessful.

2.(1)TheywerenotallowedtowatchTVorplayvideogames.

(2)Theywerenotallowedto"hangout"withotherkidsafterschool.

(3)Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclasses.

(4)Theyhadtopracticethepianoandviolinforhourseveryday.

3.Becausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotiftheyrepushedhardenough.

4.美国妈妈鼓励孩子们寻找自己的人生道路。

5.I’dlikeatigermother.Becauseitseemstobestrict,butitsgoodforme./Idlikeapussycatmother.BecauseIhatetobepushedhard.

任务型阅读第一类（17）来自：黑龙江省龙东地区

Manyfamouspeoplehaddreamswhentheywereyoung.Theyoftenworkedhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.

WhenIwasonly13yearsold,IfirstthoughtaboutwhatIshoulddointhefuture.Iusedtodreamaboutbeingabasketballplayer,asoccerplayer,orabaseballplayer.However,IgaveupthesedreamsbecauseIwastooshort.ThenIthoughtaboutgoingintomusic,soIboughtaguitar.ButIcouldn’tplayitverywell.ThenIhadtogiveupmydreamagain.AfterthatIthoughtaboutbeingareporterandIworkedreallyhardatit.Attheageof25,mydreamcametrueandIbecameareporter.

Finally,Ilearnedthetruthaboutmakingdreamscometrue.IshouldnevergiveupandImustworkhard.

Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.

81.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhefirsthadadream?

82.Whydidhegiveupbeingabasketballplayer?

83.Howmanydreamsdidhegiveup?

84.Didhisdreamcometrueatlast?

85.Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?

答案：

81.Hewas13yearsoldwhenhefirsthadadream./13./13yearsold./Whenhewas13.

82.Becausehewastooshort.

83.4./Hegaveupfourdreams.

84.Yes,itdid.

85.IshouldnevergiveupmydreamandImustworkhard./

IshouldnevergiveupmydreamandImustworkhardatit./

Weshouldnevergiveupourdreamsandwemustworkhard./

Weshouldnevergiveupourdreamsandwemustworkhardatthem.

任务型阅读第一类（18）来自：四川眉山

Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappletreehegrew.

Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtoplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,buthedidnotknowwheretoplantit.

Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil(土壤),thetreesoondied,

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace."Whatsthedifference?"thefarmersaidangrilyandthentoldwhathehadthought.

"Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed(毁掉)agoodappletree!"

61.Wasthefarmerfamousforplantingtheappletree?

62.Whatgiftdidthefarmergetfromhisfriendoneday?

63.Didthefarmerplanttheappletreenearhishouseorinhiswoodatlast?

64.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?

65.Whodestroyedtheappletree?

答案：

61No,hewasn’t/No.

62Ayoungappletree./Hegotayoungappletreefromhisfriend.

63Inhiswood.

64Withoutsunlightandgoodsoil./Becausetherewasnosunlightorgoodsoil.

65Thefarmer(did).

任务型阅读第一类（20）来自：湖南湘潭

Elizabethlivedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter,therewasabigflood(洪水),andquiteafewhouseswerewashedaway,butElizabethshousewashighenoughtoescapeit.

Elizabethhelpedoneofthefamilieswhichhadlosteverything.Shesharedherhomeuntilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.Elizabethsfriendscouldnotunderstandhersinceshealreadyhadsomanychildrentotakecare.

"Well,"Elizabethexplainedtoherfriends,attheendofWorldWarII,therewasapoorwomaninatowninEngland.Herhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,“WewontbeabletohavemuchforChristmas.Imgoingtogetjustonepresentforusall.NowIllgoandgetit.Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhohadnoparents.Heresourpresent,shesaidtoherownchildren.Thechildrenweremorethanexcitedtogetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirlwarmly,andshegrowupastheirsister.IwasthatChristmaspresent."

53.HowmanychildrendidElizabethhave?,

54.WhatdidElizabethdoaftertheflood?

55.TheChristmaspresentwasElizabethherself,wasntit?

56.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?

答案：

53Shehadsixchildren/Six

54.Shehelpedoneofthefamilywhichhadlosteverything.(Shesharedherhomeuntilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.)

55Yes,itwas.

56.Weshouldtrytohelpthosewhoareintrouble.

任务型阅读第一类（20）来自：湖南湘西

ThisisKateSmith.Sheis13yearsold.ShelivesinGuangzhou.ShestudiesinNo.10Middleschool.Herparentsworkthere.TheyarebothEnglishteachers.TheyareformtheUK.Shelikeseatingjunkfood.Shedoesn’tlikeplayingsports.Shehasonehealthyhabit:Shesleepsfor9hourseverynight.

KateSmithhasabrother.HisnameisJackSmith.Heis11yearsold.Hedoesn’teatjunkfood.Helikesplayingsports.Heoftenruns,playsbasketball,andgoesswimming.Heeatsfruiteveryday.Helikeseatingvegetables.Buthehasanunhealthyhabit:Hesleepsfor6hourseverynight.

66.HowoldisKateSmith?

______________________________________________________________________________

67.WheredoesKatelive?

______________________________________________________________________________

68.WhatdoesKatelikeeating?

______________________________________________________________________________

69.WhatdoesJackeateveryday?

______________________________________________________________________________

70.HowmanyhoursdoesJacksleepeverynight?

______________________________________________________________________________

答案：66.13/Sheis13yearsold.

67.ShelivesinGuangzhou.

68.Shelikeseatingjunkfood.

69.Heeatsfruiteveryday.

70.Hesleepsfor6hourseverynight.

任务型阅读第一类（21）来自：湖南岳阳

HaveyouseenthevideosonTV?DoyouwearlargeT-skirtsand

baggyjeans?Orhaveyouheardsomeonerap(说唱)?Hip-Hopisvery

hotnow.

Hip-Hopmusicwasstartedinthemiddleofthe1970sbyAfricanAmericansinNewYork.Themusic,break-dancing(霹雳舞)andgraffiti(涂鸦)makeupWesternHip-Hopculture.Mostofthe

Hip-Hopsongsareaboutlove,jobsorevengames.

Usuallyinrap,singersspeakwordsveryquicklytoacertainbeat.Mostofthewordsarefun.Singersplayoffwordstomakefunofthemselvesorothers.Hip-Hopmusichasfewrules.Singersjustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreative(创造性的)way.Itmakesalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic.ManyofthemlikewearinglargeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans.FamousrapandHip-HopstarsincludeEminemintheUS.andJayChoufromChina.

TodayHip-Hopismoreandmorepopularacrossmostoftheworld.

61.IsHip-Hopveryhotnow?

62.WhenwasHip-Hopmusicstarted?

63.WhataremostoftheHip-Hopsongsabout?

64.DoesHip-Hophavemanyrulesorfewrules?

65.Whydoalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic?

答案：61.Yes,itis.

62.Itwasstartedinthemiddleofthe1970s./Inthemiddleofthe1970s.

63.Theyareaboutlove,jobsandevengames./Love,jobsandevengames.

64.Ithasfewrules./Fewrules.

65.Becausesingerslustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreativeway.

任务型阅读第二类：阅读短文填写单词（保持原题号不变）

任务型阅读第二类（1）来自：江苏徐州

Hieveryone,I’vebeeninXuzhouforoveraweeknow.I’mhavingag56time.Duringthefirstf57daysIvisitedsometouristattractions—YunlongLake,YunlongHill,GuishanHanTomb(汉墓),etc.Mostp58werecrowdedwithtourists,soyesterdayIwentshoppingandIb59somesouvenirs.TodayIwenttoaninterestingartgallery.Igotlostonmyw60backtothehotel,butitdidn’tmatter—Ifoundareallygoodmarketw61lotsofsmallshops.Iateinthehotelthefirstnight,butusuallyIgooutandhavedinnerinarestaurantb62thefoodisfantastic.I’ves63alotofmoney,butit’scertainlyworthit.IlikepeopleinXuzhou.Theyares64nicepeople!I’vetakenmanyphotossoyou’llbeabletoseef65yourselfwhenIcomebackhomenextWednesday.Seeyouthen!

答案：

56.great57.five58.places59.bought60.way61.with62.because63.spent64.such65.for

任务型阅读第二类（2）来自：江苏泰州

Yourmathteachermaywearold-fashionedclothesandalwayspronounceyournamewrongly.YourEnglishteachermaylovetostartclasseswithtests.Perhapsitishardf1youtoacceptthese.Buttheyeatpizza,gotomoviesandenjoysportsatweekends,justlikeyou.

Sohowcanyoug2alongwithyourteachers?Herearesometips.

F3,dothefollowingthings:Don’tbelateforschool.H4inyourhomeworkontime.Bepolitetoyourteachers.

Second,showaninterestinthesubject.Evenifyouarenotg5atyourmathorEnglish,youshoulddoyourb6tolearnitandshowyourteacherthatyouareahardworkingstudent.

Youcanalsocometoyourteacherduringhis/hersparetime.Usethistimetogetsomehelportalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatyourteacherismorerelaxedinhis/herfreetimet7inhis/herworkinghours.

Agoodrelationshipwithyourteacherswillhelpyounowandinthef8.Theremaybesomet9youwillalwaysrememberbecausetheychangeyouandyourlife.Afterf10school,youmayevengobacktovisitthem.Andtheyarealwaysproudofthat.

答案:

1.for2.get3.First　4.Hand　5.good　6.best7.than8.future9.things10.finishing

任务型阅读第二类（3）来自：江苏扬州

You’restandingwithyourclassmates.E66istalkingexceptyou.Perhapsyou’reafraidtheywilllaughatwhenyousay.Maybeyoujustaren’tb67enoughtospeak.

Shynessislikeasnakethatcrawls（爬进）intoourmouthands68usspeaking.Butweshouldn’tletitstaythere.

Iam29yearsold.Eventoday,thatsnakestillsometimesv69me.WhenIwasinhighschool,IwassoshythatIwouldn’ttalktoanyoneexceptmyparentsandbestfriends.Ifastrangeraskedmethe

w70toalocalshop,itwasasifI’dforgottenhowtotalk.Onesummer,Igotaj71inarestaurantandthathelpedalot.ItmeantIhadtotalktocustomers（顾客）.Ihadtotellthemhowm72

theirmealcost.IhadtoaskthemiftheywanttodrinkCokeorSprite.

Thisjobtaughtmehowtospeakwithpeople.

Youmaybetooyoungtofindapart-timejob.Butyoucanlookforotherc73tospeakwithpeople.Youcanoffertohelpanoldwomancarryherheavybag.O74youcangotogetanewspaperforyourfamily.

Ifyoudothesethingsforawhile,the‘shyness’snakewillsoonbegintol75youalone.It’lllookforanothermouthtocrawlinto.

答案：66.Everyone67.brave68.stops69.visits70.way

71.job72.much73.chances74.Or75.leave

任务型阅读第二类（4）来自：广东佛山

Tuesday,4thMay

Hurray!I’vejustmetmyall-timehero—WongKam-Po.I’veseenhimmanyt66ontelevision,butitwasfantastictomeethiminpersonbecausec67ismyfavouritesport.I’dlovetobeaprofessionalcyclist(自行车手)oneday.

IarrivedatShangri-LaHotelonSundaytomeetmyfamilyforlunch,whenIfoundoutthatWongKam-powasgivingatalkthere.Idecidedtol68tothetalkinstead.Wongtalkedaboutw69thegoldmedalatthe2006AsianGames.Hesaidhefeltveryp70ofhimselfandhisteammates.Heexplainedhowheandhisteampreparedthemselvesforraces.

Afterthetalk,Iwentuptohimandintroducedm71.Iaskedhimf72someadvicetoimprovemyridingskills.Iwasabitnervouss73Icouldn’texpressmyselfverywell.Wongsaidthatweneededtobelieveinourselvesandshouldnevergiveu74.

Itwasafantastice75andIreallyenjoyedtalkingtomyhero!

答案：66.times67.cycling68.listen69.won70.proud

71.myself72.first73.so74.up75.experience

任务型阅读第二类（5）来自：浙江绍兴

InBeijing,itisnotunusualtoseeaforeigner.However,insmall61(城镇),wecanbeseenasa"panda",somethingyouhaveheardaboutbut62(几乎不)orneverseeninperson.

MywifeisChineseandthefirsttime1metherparentswewenttotheirhomeina63(西部的)province.Wearrivedintheafternoonandwentinsidetoeatand64(闲聊).After1hadashortrest.Iwastoldthattherewasa65(群)ofpeopleonthestreetwaitingforachancetoseethe"panda".ThenIdecidedIshouldshow66(我自己)sothateveryonecouldgobacktotheir67(日常的)lives.AfterIhadgonebackinsidethatevening,we68(注意到)thatsomeotherpeoplewereoutonthestreet.Theywouldhavetowait69(直到|)thenextdaytoseethe"panda".Thekidsnexttothehomeweresurprisedwhentheysawme70(步行)downtheroad.Theywereshouting"Foreigner!Foreigner!"astheyalongwithme.

Pleaserememberthatthereisaplaceinthisworldwhereeveryoneofuswouldbea"panda".

答案：61.towns62.hardly63.western64,chat65.group66.myself67.daily/everyday68.noticed69.until/till70.walking

任务型阅读第二类（6）来自：呼和浩特

Sallywasastudentinasmalltown.Itwasgoingtohermother’sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnote71.

Shewents72afteraquickandsimplelunch.Aftershelookedforaboutfortyminutes,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheapumbrellas,andshed

73totakeablackone.Shethought,“Momcancarryitwhensheiswearingclothesofa74color.”Sosheboughtalovelyblackumbrellaandtookittoschoolwithheruntilherclassfinished.Onherwayhomeonthetrainshefelth

75.Soshewenttothebuffetcar(餐车).Shelefttheumbrellaonhers76.Butwhenshereturned,ithadgone.Sallybegantocry.Theotherpassengersfeltverysorryforherandaskedwhatthematterwas.Shetoldthemtheblackumbrellasheboughtforhermotherhadgone,andshehadtogetoffatthenextstation.Afterthethreepassengersh77this,theyaskedherforhermother’sa78sothattheycouldsendtheumbrellatoherifsomeonetookitbymistake(弄错)andbroughtitb79.

Andnowaweekpassed.Sallygotaletterfromhermother.Itsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourlovely

g80,butwhydoyousendmethreeblackumbrellas?”

71.e72.s73.d74.a75.h76.s77.

h78.a79.b80.g

71.expensive72.shopping73.decided74.any75.hungry76.seat77.heard78.address79.back80.gifts

任务型阅读第二类（7）来自：江苏南京

Asweknow,museumsarebuildingwheremanyvaluableandimportantobjectsarekeptsothatpeoplecangoandseethem.Forexample,artmuseumsareplaceswherepeoplecanlearnaboutv1cultures.Moreandmorepopular“designmuseums”thatareopeningtoday,however,performquiteadifferentrole.U2mostaremuseums,thedesignmuseumshowsobjectsthatareeasilyfoundinourdailylife,suchasfridgesandwashingmachines.

Thea3ofdesignmuseumsisthattheyareplaceswherepeoplefeelfamiliarwiththeexhibits(展品).Beingdifferentfromtheartmuseumvisitors,designmuseumvisitorss4feelfrightenedorpuzzled.Thisispartlybecausedesignmuseumsclearlyshowhowandwhymass-products(批量产品)workandlookastheydo,andhowdesignhasi5thequalityofourlives.Artmuseumexhibits,ontheotherhand,wouldmostprobablyfillvisitorswithafeelingthatthereissomethingb6theirunderstanding.

Severalnewdesignmuseumshaveopenedtheirdoorsinr7years.Eachofthesemuseumshastriedtosatisfy(满足)thepublic’sgrowinginterestinthefieldwithnewi8.London’sDesignMuseum,forexample,showsacollectionofmass-producedobjectsfromelectrictypewriterstoagroupofItalianfish-tins.Thechoicesopentodesignmuseumsseemf9lessstrictthanthosetoartmuseum,andvisitorsmayalsosense(感觉到)thehumorouspartofoursocietywhilewalkingaroundsuchexhibitsasinterestingandunusuallyattractivetoysc10fromoureverydaylife.

答案：

1.various2.Unlike3.advantage4.seldom5.improved

6.beyond7.recent8.ideas9.far10.collected

任务型阅读第二类（8）来自：江苏无锡

Inmanycountries,peoplet__________(1)bycarorbybike.Theyalsogetfromplacetoplaceusingp__________(2)transportsuchasbusesandtrains.However,somepeopleliveinpartsoftheworldwhereitisi__________(3)tobuildroads.Intheseplaces,animalsorotherf__________(4)oftransporthavetobeused.

Itisdifficulttow__________(5)insnowbuteasytoskioverit.SoinplaceslikeAlaska,peopleuseskis.Iftheywanttogofaster,theygetdogstop__________(6)themonsleds(雪橇).Ridingasnowmobile(雪地摩托)isamorem__________(7),butexpensivewayofgettingaroundonsnow.

Indesert(沙漠)liketheSaharainNorthAfrica,peoples__________(8)getaroundoncamels.Camelssurvivew__________(9)inthedesert,notbecausetheycans__________(10)waterintheirbodiesthough!Theycansurvivewithoutwaterfortwoweeksandwithoutf__________(11)foruptoamonth.H__________(12)canonlygowithoutwaterforaboutthreetofivedays.

答案：1.travel2.popular3.impossible4.5.walk6.pull7.modern8.sometimes9.well10.save11food12.He

2012届中考英语完形填空总复习教案1

教案课件是老师需要精心准备的，大家在仔细设想教案课件了。只有写好教案课件计划，这对我们接下来发展有着重要的意义！你们会写一段优秀的教案课件吗？下面是小编为大家整理的“2012届中考英语完形填空总复习教案1”，供大家参考，希望能帮助到有需要的朋友。

2012年中考英语总复习：完形填空（一）

完形填空强化训练(1)

Ateenagegirlcouldn’tstandherfamilyrules,soshelefthome.

Shewantedtobeastarandbecamefamous.Butshehadalittleeducationand1yearslater,shehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving.Nowherfatherhasdied.Hermotherisanoldwoman.Butsheisstill2herdaughter.Shehasbeentoeverycornerofthecity.Everywhereshegoes,she3abigphotoofherdaughteronthewall.Atthelowerpartofthephotoshewrites,“Istillloveyou…Comebackhome!”

Oneday,thedaughtersawoneofthephotos.Shewassosurprisedthatshecouldn’tbelieveher4.“Isthatme?”Shemoved5andreadthewords,“Istillloveyou…”Shecried.Shecouldn’twait6backhome.Whenshegothome,itwasearlymorning.Shepushedthedoor.Thedooropeneditself.Sherushedtothebedroomatonce.Hermotherwassleepingthere.She7hermotherup,“It’sme!Yourdaughterisbackhome!”Themotheranddaughterlookedateachotherwithexcitement,fullofhappytears.Thedaughterasked,“8isthedoorunlocked?Athiefcouldgetin.”Themotheransweredsoftly,“Thedoorhasneverlocked9youleft.Wemissyouallthetime.Webelievethatyou’llcomebacksomeday.”

Aseveryoneknows,parentslovetheirchildrenforever.Childrenshouldalsounderstandtheirparentsandsharetheirhappiness,sadness,eveneverythingwiththeirparents.10thisway,bothparentsandchildrencanbehappy.

()1.A.alittleB.afewC.muchD.more

()2.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingatD.lookingup

()3.A.setsonB.putsupC.cutsupD.makesup

()4.A.eyesB.earsC.noseD.head

()5.A.fartherB.furtherC.closerD.away

()6.A.goingB.goC.togoneD.togo

()7.A.wakeB.wakesC.wokeD.waking

()8.A.whatB.whoC.whenD.why

()9.A.sinceB.forC.beforeD.unless

()10.A.withB.inC.byD.on

完形填空强化训练(2)

StuartandSteveweretwinbrothers.Stuartlovedtoplaybasketball.ButStevelovedtoreadbooks.

OnedayStuartwasplayingbasketball1hefellandbrokehisleg.Whentheytookhimtothehospital,thedoctorsaidhewouldn’tbeabletoplayforsixmonths.Stevewent2himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.AtfirstStuartwasn’tgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand3thattherewerewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatbooksweren’tthat4.

WhenStuart’slegstartedgettingbetter,Stevewouldhelphimbygoingforwalkswithhim.5Stuart’sdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenStuartshowedStevehowtotoss(投)forbaskets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.

ThenStuartwasreadyto6thebasketballgames.Stevewenttogamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen7practicedbasketballandreadbookstogether.

Soyoucansee,when8happens,somethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedStuartaboutbooksandStuartshowedSteveaboutbasketball.Soyoucanalso9showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheyliketodo.10youcanfindnewthingstodo.

()1.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where

()2.A.onseeingB.tocallC.tovisitD.tolook

()3.A.sawB.lookedC.readD.found

()4.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse

()5.A.ButB.HoweverC.FinallyD.So

()6.A.takepartB.winC.loseD.joinin

()7.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.much

()8.A.anythinggoodB.somethingniceC.somethingbadD.anythingwrong

()9.A.tryB.practiceC.enjoyD.like

()10.A.OnthewayB.BythewayC.AllthewayD.Inthisway

完形填空强化训练(3)

ManyChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese,becauseChineseistheirmotherlanguage.InfactChineseismuchmoredifficultto1thanEnglish.

StillsomestudentsinothercountriescanspeakChinesevery2.Ifyoudon’tseethem,youwilltakethemforChinese.What3themsuccessful?

“Forme,conversationisthemosthelpful.Itrytospeakin4.Ifyouonlylistentowhatothersspeak,youwillbegoodat5,butifyoutalkasmuchasyoucan,youwillfindyoucanspeak6,”saysJennyBrown,anEnglishgirlnow7ChineseatBeijingUniversity.8isinterestedinChineseanditshistory.Shethinksthattolearnalanguage,onemusttrytoknow9aboutthecountry.

ChineseisdifferentfromEnglish,10wecanusethesamewayinlearningit.Itisconversation.

()1.A.talkB.sayC.learnD.know

()2.A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly

()3.A.makesB.makeC.letD.lets

()4.A.EnglishB.JapanC.FrenchD.Chinese

()5.A.listenB.talkC.listeningD.talking

()6.A.goodEnglishB.goodChineseC.badEnglishD.BadChinese

()7.A.pickingupB.catchingupC.studyingD.teaching

()8.A.HeB.SheC.HerD.His

()9.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

()10.A.soB.andC.alsoD.but

完形填空强化训练(4)

Jennywasmygrandmother’ssisterandshewasanamazingwoman.Shewasbornin1901and1in2000.Itwasapitythatshedidn’tlivetocelebrate（庆祝）her100thbirthday,2shehadagood,longlife.

Shehadalreadybeenaprofessional3beforemanywomenhadjobs.ShetaughtinAfricaformanyyears.ThenshemovedtoMalaysiaandtaughtEnglishthereforafewyears.Atthattime,peopledidn’ttravel4aplane,soshehadtotraveltherebyship.Ittookherthreemonths5fromEnglandtoMalaysiainthosedays.In1947,shetraveledbyplaneforthefirsttime.Thismadetraveling6easierandquicker.Shecontinuedtoteacharoundtheworlduntilshewas75yearsold.

Jennyreallylovedteachingandshewasalsogoodattellingstories.Ialwayslovedtohearher7herstories.Theywere8interestingthatIwouldliketolistentoherwhenIwasfree.Itwas9thatshecouldremembereverythingeventhoughshewassoold.Ithinkitwasbecausesheneverstopped10.Mygrandmother’ssisterwasreallyanamazingwoman.

()1.A.deathB.dieC.diedD.wasdying

()2.A.soB.andC.orD.but

()3.A.singerB.teacherC.managerD.doctor

()4.A.onB.atC.byD.with

()5.A.tosailB.sailingC.toflyD.tosend

()6.A.tooB.muchC.moreD.alot

()7.A.talktoB.talkwithC.sayD.talkabout

()8.A.soB.suchC.veryD.much

()9.A.boringB.relaxingC.amazingD.tiring

()10.A.workandthinkB.workingandthinking

C.toworkandthinkD.tohavearest

完形填空强化训练(5)

Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughtheforests,butunluckilytwoofthemfellintoahole.Theotherfrogstriedtohelpthem.Whentheysawhow1theholewas,theycriedtothetwofrogsthattheycouldnotbesaved.Thetwofrogsdidn’t2andtriedtheirbesttojumpupoutofthehole.Theotherfrogs3sayingthattheyweresuretodie.4,oneofthetwofrogs,whoheardwhattheotherfrogsweresaying,5.Thenhefelldownanddied.

Theotherfrog,however,6tojumpashardashecould,andatlastmadeitout.Whenhe7,theotherfrogsasked,“Didn’tyouhearus?”Thefrog,whohadapoor8,explained,“thoughtyouwereencouragingmeallthetime.”

Thestoryteachesusa9:Thereispower(力量)oflifeanddeathinthetongue.An10wordtothosewhoaredowncanhelpthemoutwhileadiscouragingwordcankillthem.

()1.A.smallB.deepC.bigD.wide

()2.A.careB.refuseC.insistD.think

()3.A.keptB.finishedC.practicedD.stopped

()4.A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Happily

()5.A.wentonB.ranawayC.jumpedoutD.gaveup

()6.A.happenedB.continuedC.plannedD.wanted

()7.A.gotoutB.ranawayC.gotoffD.wokeup

()8.A.smellingB.eyesightC.hearingD.looking

()9.A.wayB.skillC.sentenceD.lesson

()10.A.interestingB.excitingC.excellentD.encouraging

完形填空强化训练(6)

Everybodydreams.Somepeoplethinkdreamscantellusaboutthefuture.Otherpeoplethinkdreamstellusaboutourselves.It’slikeour1istalkingtous.Whyaredreams2strangeandhardtounderstand?Somepeoplethinkourbrainuses3totalktous.Whenwefly,swim,orfalldowninourdreams,ithasa4meaning.Lotsofdoctorshelppeople5theirdreams.Theyfindthatdreamstellusaboutour6andfears.

Thesedays,manyscientists7thatdreamsareveryimportant.Duringtheday,wehavemany8,andourbrainreceivesalotofinformation.Whenwedream,ourbrain9informationthatisnotimportant,andputsthemostimportantinformationintoour10.Aswelearnmoreaboutthebrain,wemayfindanswerstoourquestionsaboutdreams.

()1.A.bodyB.spiritC.brainD.heart

()2.A.neverB.seldomC.everD.often

()3.A.symbolsB.examplesC.numbersD.pictures

()4.A.specialB.seriousC.similarD.great

()5.A.finishB.forgetC.understandD.continue

()6.A.hopesB.rightsC.positionsD.abilities

()7.A.replyB.believeC.doubtD.worry

()8.A.experiencesB.dreamsC.mistakesD.inventions

()9.A.passesonB.looksintoC.throwsawayD.asksfor

()10.A.feelingsB.storiesC.livesD.memories

完形填空强化训练(7)

MarcsatnexttomewhenwewereinHillJuniorSchool.Hehadaserious1incommunicatingwithpeople.Onealwayshadtoguesswhathewassaying.2,mostofmyclassmatesdidnotliketobewithhimbecausehishandsandshirtswerealways3.Itriedtolethimknowtheimportanceofbeingcleanby4himseveraltimesadaytowashhishands.Buthejustcouldnotunderstand.

Oneday,ourteacherMissWestwalkeduptoMarc.5sayinganything,shetookMarctothewashroom.Slowly,MissWestwashedhis6andtoldhimthatheshouldkeephimselfclean.Shedidthateverydayforonemonth.7,Marcunderstood.

MissWest’slovehasgivenmeagoodexampletofollowwhenI8myjob.Ialwaysremembertoteachmystudentsbyshowingthemtheright9todothings.Andmostimportantofall,Ialwaysremembertogivethem10tolearnandtogrowup.

()1.A.questionB.problemC.accidentD.hobby

()2.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Except

()3.A.dirtyB.cleanC.newD.old

()4.A.talkingB.sayingC.speakingD.telling

()5.A.WithB.WithoutC.AfterD.Above

()6.A.faceB.feetC.shirtsD.hands

()7.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.SuchasD.Sofar

()8.A.didB.amdoingC.havedoneD.amgoingtodo

()9.A.waysB.answersC.timeD.food

()10.A.moreadviceB.lessadviceC.moretimeD.lesstime

完形填空强化训练(8)

Longago，inasmallvillageofWakefieldlivedtwofarmers，HarryandPeter．HarrywasveryhardworkingwhilePeterwas1．EverydayHarrygotupearlyandcamehomelate，butPeterwalkedaroundforfun．

Onesummertherewasno2andthecrops(庄稼)weredying．Harrythought，“Imustdosomethingtosavethesecrops，ortheyshalldie．”Withthis3inmind，hewentouttofindariversothathecoulddigacanal(沟渠)tohisfield．Hewalkedonandon,feelingtiredandthirsty．Aftera4search，hefoundariverfullofbluewater．Hewasveryhappy．Hestarteddiggingacanaltohisfield.5itwasnoonhiswifesenttheirdaughtertobringHarryhome6lunch．ButHarrydidnotgo．Hedidnotwanttoleavehisworkunfinished．Hecompletedhiswork7atnight．HeWasverysatisfied．

Hewenthomeandhadagoodmealand8intoasoundsleep．

Peterdidthesame．Buthewasnotatalldetermined(有决心的)．Healso9digginga

canaltohisfieldbuthedidn’thavehisworkcompleted．Hisfielddidnotget10water

andallhiscropsdied．

Harry’sfieldwouldbewateredwhenneeded．Hehadagoodharvestbecauseofhishardwork．

()1.A.cruelB.1azyC.carelessD.silly

()2.A.rainB.windC.cloudD.river

()3.A.feelingB.dreamC.problemD.thought

()4.A.quickB.longC.slowD.special

()5.A.WhetherB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Unless

()6.A.forB.toC.withD.at

()7.A.earlyB.farC.1ateD.deep

()8.A.fellB.1ookedC.turnedD.walked

()9.A.stoppedB.1ovedC.forgotD.started

()10.A.cleanB.enoughC.1ittleD.fresh

完形填空强化训练(9)

WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaschosentobetheprincessintheschoolplay.For“weeksmymotherhadhelpedmepractisemylines.Butonceonthestage,everyword1frommyhead.Thenmyteacheraskedmetochangemyroletobeanarrator(解说者)fortheplay.2Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedthatday,shenoticedmy3andaskedifIwantedtotakeawalkinthegarden.

Itwasalovelyspringday.Wecouldseedandelions(蒲公英)popping(炸开)4thegrassinbunches(束).Iwatchedmymotherbenddownbyoneofthebunches.“IthinkI’lldigup(挖光)alltheseweeds(野草),”shesaid.“Fromnowon,we’ll5haverosesinthisgarden.”

“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested(抗议).“Allflowersare6—evendandelions!”

Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn’tit?”sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded.“Andthatis7ofpeople,too,”sheadded.

WhenI8thatshehadguessedmypain,Istartedtocryandtoldherthetruth.“Butyouwillbeawonderfulnarrator,”shesaid,9meofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstories’aloud.

Thankstomymother’sencouragement,Igottoknoweverybodyhadhisorherown10intheworld.Ifeltproudoftheroleintheplay.

()1.A.developedB.leftC.failedD.disappeared

()2.A.IfB.BecauseC.ThoughD.Since

()3.A.difficultyB.mistakeC.dangerD.unhappiness

()4.A.throughB.pastC.beyondD.behind

()5.A.hardlyB.onlyC.stillD.also

()6.A.harmlessB.healthyC.beautifulD.fresh

()7.A.trueB.kindC.sameD.clever

()8.A.rememberedB.realizedC.explainedD.promised

()9.A.representingB.complainingC.recommendingD.reminding

()10.A.honorB.progressC.valueD.interest

完形填空强化训练(10)

Whatdoyouthinkofstress?Isitagoodthingorabadthing?

Mostofthestudentsthinkstresscandoharm1theminsomeways.There’sastoryaboutateenagerinamiddleschool.Heeven2hisstudybecauseofthestressfromschoolandfamily.Wealsousually3thatsomeoneturnstopsychologicaldoctorsbecauseofheavyworkingstress.Thereisnodoubtthatsomepeoplethinkstressisadangerouswolf.

Ontheotherhand,otherpeoplearguethatstressisnotabadthing.They4stresscanproducemomentum(动力）intheend.Forthem,rightattitudeandactioncanreducestressandmakeit5.WhenIwasachild,mymomalwayspushedmetostudyhard.ShewishedIcouldgotoanideal6forfurthereducation.Iexperiencedstressforthefirsttime.Porntoapoorfamily,Ideeplyknew7wasnoteasyforus,andeverythingmymomdidtomewasjusttohopeIcouldliveabetterlifeinthefuture.8thesayinggoes,“nopains,nogains.”SoIdidwhatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn’twanttoletherdown.Atlast,Ididmeasureup(达到标准）tomymom’sexpectationandgotocollege9.Thankstomymom’spush!Thankstothestress!Inthisway,Idon’tthinkstressisabadthing.

Overall,stressisnotabadthingin10.Thekeyishowwedealwithit.

()1.A.forB.inC.toD.of

()2.A.beganwithB.showedoffC.gaveupD.cheeredfor

()3.A.wonderB.decideC.promiseD.hear

()4.A.doubtB.believeC.disagreeD.forget

()5.A.usefulB.difficultC.strangeD.terrible

()6.A.companyB.collegeC.factoryD.farm

()7.A.lifeB.spiritC.opinionD.silence

()8.A.ThenB.ButC.AsD.Or

()9.A.quietlyB.wildlyC.speciallyD.successfully

()10.A.himselfB.myselfC.itselfD.herself

完形填空强化训练(11)

Davidisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehadlivedinasmall1forfifteenyears.Itwasasmallplacewithonlyfivefamilieslivingthere.Hisfather,Mr.Hill,wasarichfarmerandlateronhe2ashopinourtown.Heboughtahouseherelastmonth.His3movedtothenewhouseandhissonbegantostudyinourclass.Buthehad4friendshere.Atfirstheoftenplayedby5.

HisneighborCathyisakindgirl.Shehasmanyfriends.Shefindstheboynevertalkswithanybodyanddecidestohelphim.David6tostaywithherandtalkstoheralot.Nowthey’regoodfriends.

Oneafternoon,CathytoldDavid,“It’llbemysixteenthbirthdaytomorrow.I’llhaveabirthdayparty.Wouldyouliketocome?”

“7.I’mgladto,”theboysaidhappily.

Davidgothomeandthoughtofa8hecouldgivetoCathy.Hewassorrythathe9toaskthegirlwhatsheliked.Hecouldnttelephoneherbecausehedidntknowher10.AtthatmomentMrs.Hillcameandasked,“What’sthematter,dear?”

“Whatwouldyoulikeifitwasyoursixteenthbirthday,Mom?”

“Nothing,”thewomansaid,“IjustwishIweresixteen.”

()1.A.townB.cityC.villageD.country

()2.A.openB.opensC.openedD.opening

()3.A.homeB.shopC.buildingD.family

()4.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

()5.A.himselfB.himC.hisD.he

()6.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.likeD.likes

()7.A.WellB.NoC.SorryD.Certainly

()8.A.bookB.dressC.presentD.pen

()9.A.forgotB.forgetC.rememberD.remembered

()10.A.homeB.numberC.placeD.address

完形填空强化训练(12)

TherearealotofholidaysforChinesepeople,suchasNationalDay,MayDay,etc.However,ChinesepeoplelookonSpringFestival1theirmostimportantoneofall.SpringFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChina.It’safestivalforfamiliestoget2.Andit’salsomyfavoritefestival,especially3Iwasachild.Becauseinthosedaysmylifewasvery4.WhentheSpringFestivalcame,Icouldhaveplentyofdeliciousfoodtoeat.AlsoIcould5averylongholidayandhaveagoodrest.OnthatdayIcould6beautifulclothes.AndthemostimportantthingisthatIcouldreceivemuchNewYear’sgift7.Soeveryyear,IexpectedtheSpringFestivalwouldcomesoon.WhenI8up,it’snolongerasimportant9measbefore.Forourcountryhasdevelopedalot.Ourlifeis10thanbefore.It’slikethatI’mhavingspringfestivaleveryday!

()1.A.forB.asC.atD.by

()2.A.downB.upC.togetherD.out

()3.A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.until

()4.A.richB.strongC.realD.poor

()5.A.findB.enjoyC.needD.think

()6.A.buyB.seeC.wearD.take

()7.A.moneyB.paperC.coinD.meat

()8.A.lookB.getC.growD.put

()9.A.toB.ofC.onD.with

()10.A.worseB.longerC.shorterD.better

完形填空强化训练(13)

April27isaspecialdayinBritain.It’scalledTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay.Itwas1

toBritainin1994fromAmerica.Onthatdaythousandsofgirlstakeaday2schoolandgowithoneoftheirparentstotheirworkplaces.Bydoingthis,itcan3girlsmoreaboutthesocietywheretheylive.

Nowthegirlscanhaveacloselookat4theirparentsaredoing.Thismayhelpthemtobecalmerwhentheyhavetochoosea5.Maryexperiencedadayofworkathermother’soffice.Thishelpedher6hermother’sworkbetter.Shesaidthatthismadeherfeelmoreconfidentaboutherfuture.

Schoolsandmanycompanies7theactivity,too.Someschools8makethedayanecessarypartofschoollife.

Expertsthinkthatgirlswithmoreself-confidencearemorelikelytobe9thancommongirls.10parentscansetgoodexamplesbothatworkandathomeforthem,theywilldobetterthanothers.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayissurelyastepintherightdirection.

()1.A.sentB.givenC.broughtD.taken

()2.A.offB.atC.awayD.of

()3.A.talkB.keepC.teachD.make

()4.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whom

()5.A.placeB.schoolC.friendD.job

()6.A.thankB.understandC.praiseD.remember

()7.A.holdB.refuseC.chooseD.support

()8.A.justB.neverC.evenD.ever

()9.A.successfulB.politeC.friendlyD.knowledgeable

()10.A.BecauseB.IfC.WhileD.Though

完形填空强化训练(14)

Chinaisthehomeoftea,1hasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory.PeopleinChinadrinkteadaily.2thethreemajordrinks----tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkby3peopleintheworld.TeafromChina,along4silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport5.

Tealeaves6mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild7andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,Pu’erandTieguanyinareall8kindsoftea.

Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeople9theiruniqueteaculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teais10apopulartopicwhichisoftenmentionedindances,songs,poemsandnovels.

()1.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when

()2.A.InB.ForC.OfD.By

()3.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.alargenumberofD.thelargestnumberof

()4.A.betweenB.withC.exceptD.besides

()5.A.atthattimeB.fromnowonC.sincethenD.sincenow

()6.A.produceB.areproducedC.makeD.aremade

()7.A.climateB.weatherC.conditionD.environment

()8.A.interestingB.importantC.famousD.normal

()9.A.haddevelopedB.havedevelopedC.developedD.aredeveloping

()10.A.tooB.aswellC.eitherD.also

完形填空强化训练(15)

Thesedays，carsaredesignedusingcomputers．Let’slookathowanewcariscreated．

First，several1talkaboutthenewcarandanygoodideasthattheyhave．Thentheysitdownattheircomputersand2manysketches．Thebesttwoorthreedrawingsarechosenandthenmoredetaileddrawingsof3aredevelopedonthecomputer．Youcanchangethesize，shapeorcolourofanypartonthecomputertosee4thecarwouldlookandthenyoucanchoosethebestdesign．

Boththeinsideandtheoutsideofthecarhavetobedesigned．Partoftheinsideofthecaris5sothatthedesignerscansitinit．Theycanfeelifthereisenough6insideandiftheycanreach7．Thensomecarsarebuilt-therearemorethan15，000partsofacarto8．

Wheneverythingisknowntobe9，thecarsaremadeinthefactory．Again，computersareusedtomakesurethatallthepartsare10astheyareneeded．Thefactory

usuallystaysopenallthroughthenightsothatthecarproductionneverstops．

()1．A．driversB．designersC．workersD．salesmen

()2．A．drawB．orderC．typeD．enjoy

()3．A．bicyclesB．trainsC．carsD．buses

()4．A．howB．ifC．whatD．that

()5．A．coveredB．paintedC．lockedD．built

()6．A．metalB．glassC．leatherD．room

()7．A．nothingB．somebodyC．everythingD．nobody

()8．A．chooseB．testC．showD．repair

()9．A．safeB．easyC．cheapD．fast

()10．A．rareB．electronicC．comfortableD．

2012届中考英语总复习教案7

教案课件是老师不可缺少的课件，大家应该开始写教案课件了。只有写好教案课件计划，才能够使以后的工作更有目标性！你们知道哪些教案课件的范文呢？下面是小编为大家整理的“2012届中考英语总复习教案7”，希望对您的工作和生活有所帮助。

2012届中考英语总复习教案7

Theplantswantwateringdaily.=Theplantswanttobewatereddaily.

这些花草需要天天浇水。

1522.war(n)战争;斗争

theSecondWorldWar第二次世界大战

Wherewereyoulivingwhenwarbrokeout?

战争爆发时，你住在哪？

Theywerefightingajustwar.他们在打一场正义战争。

1523.warm(a)温暖的;热情的;衷心的

Thedaywaswarmandcloudless.天气温暖而晴朗。

AuntSueisaverywarmperson.苏阿姨是个极为热诚的人。

It’sniceandwarminhere.这里暖烘烘的。

Thechildrenjumpedupanddowntokeepwarm.孩子们上下跳动保持身体暖和。

Thespeakerwasgivenawarmwelcome.

演讲者受到热烈的欢迎。

*warm-hearted(a.)热心的

1524.warn(v)警告;告诫;提醒;预先通知

Thepolicewarnedusnottogooutatnight.

警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。

Hewarnedmeagainstgoingoutsidealoneatnight.

他提醒我晚上不要单独出去。

Theywarnedhimofthedanger.他们警告他有危险。

Shewaswarnedthatifshediditagainshewouldloseherjob.

她被警告说她若在这样做就会丢掉工作。

Theweatherstationwarnedthatasandstormwascoming.

气象台预报沙尘暴即将来临。

*warning(n)警报

1525.wash(v)洗,洗涤

Thejeansneedwashing.这条牛仔裤该洗了。

Washyourhandsbeforemeals.饭前要洗手。

*washingmachine洗衣机

*washroom(n)洗手间

1526.waste(n,v)浪费;废(弃)物;废料,排泄物

You’rewastingyourtimetryingtoexplainittohim.你跟他解释是在浪费时间。

Dontwasteyourtimeandenergyonsuchthings

别把你的时间和精力浪费在这样的事情上。

Ihateunnecessarywaste.我憎恨不必要的浪费。

Whatawasteofpaper!多么浪费纸啊！

It’snotrighttowastetoomuchtimeoncomputergames.

在电脑游戏上浪费太多的时间是不对的。

1527.watch(n,v)观看;观察,注视,小心;提防；表；守卫,

Wewatchedtoseewhatwouldhappennext.

我注视着下一步要发生的事情。

Shewatchedthekidsplayingintheyard.

她看着孩子们在院子里玩。

Theywatchedthebusdisappearintothedistance.

他们注视着公共汽车消失在远方。

CouldyouwatchmybagformewhileIbuyapaper?

我去买份报纸，你能替我照看一下包吗？

Watchyourbag!----therearethievesaround.

小心你的提包，这里有小偷。

Watchyourheadonthelowceiling.

天花板很低，当心别碰着头。

Watchout!There’sacarcoming.小心！车来了

Mywatchisfast/low.我的表快/慢

Thegovernmentiskeepingaclosewatchonhowthesituationdevelops.

政府正在密切注视着形势的发展

Beonthewatchforthieves.要提防小偷

Ioftenwatchthem______.A.playchessB.toplaychess

HeoftenwatchesTV___himself.A.torelaxB.relaxC.relaxed

1528.water(n)水

aglassofwater一杯水

There’shotandcoldrunningwaterinallthebedrooms.所有的卧室里都有冷暖热水

（v）浇水；流口水

Theflowersneedwatering.这些花需要浇水。

Thesmellsfromthekitchenmademymouthwater.

厨房里的香味馋得我直流口水。

1529.watermelon(n)西瓜

It’sgoodforyourhealthtoeatsomewatermeloninsuchahotday.

在这样热的天气里吃些西瓜对你的身体有好处。

1530.way(n)路,通路,道路;方法,方式;,路线

CanyoushowmethewaytothePostOffice?

你能否告诉我去邮局的路?

Doyouknowthewaytothepostoffice?

你知道去邮局怎么走吗?

Scientistsaretryingtofindwaystopreventdisease.

科学家们正试图找到防止疾病的方法。

Getoutofmyway!I’minahurry.让开！我有急事。

Bytheway,Ifoundthebookyouwerelookingfor.

顺便提一下，我找到了你在寻找的那本书。

You’llhavetomove-.You’reinmyway.

你得挪一挪，你挡了我的路

--Doyouwanttohelp”你想帮忙吗？--Noway!决不。

Welostourwayinthedark.我们在黑暗中迷路了。

Hestoppedforbreakfastontheway.

他中途停下来吃早饭。

Hefoundapurselyingonthegroundonhiswaytoschool.

他在上学的路上发现地上一个钱包。

*wayside(a.)路边的

Icouldn’tgetthroughthedoorbecausetherewasabigbox_______.

A.bythewayB.ontheway

C.outofthewayD.intheway

1531.we(pron)我们(主格)

We’dliketoofferyouthejob.

我们公司想聘你做这份工作。

Let’sgotohaveadrink,shallwe?

1532.weak(a.)弱的,虚弱的；(能力等)弱的,差的

Sheisstillweakafterherlongillness.

久病之后她仍很虚弱。

Hewasweakinmathematics,butgoodatEnglish.他数学差,但英语好。

*weakness(n)柔弱

1533.wealth(n)财产,财富

Healthisabovewealth.健康比财富更重要。

大量，丰富

awealthofinformation大量的信息

Thenewmanagerbringsagreatwealthofexperiencetothejob.

新任经理为这项工作带来了丰富的经验。

*wealthy(a.)富的

1534.wear(wore,worn)(v)穿着;戴着;佩带着;;(将胡须、头发)留成...的样子;保持...的样子;穿破,磨损;

Shewaswearingagoldring.她戴着一个金戒指。

Heiswearingapairofglasses他戴这一副眼镜。

Hewaswearingapleasantsmile.

他一直面露愉快的微笑。

Shewearsherhairlong.她留长发。

Histrousershavebeenwornintoholes.

他的裤子已破了好些洞。

Heworeouttwopairsofshoeslastyear.

去年他穿坏了两双鞋。

1535.weather(n)天气

Thereisgoingtobeachangeintheweather.天气将有变化。

--Areyougoingtothebeachtomorrow?

--Itdependsontheweather.那要看天气而定。

What’stheweatherliketoday?=

Howistheweathertoday?今天天气怎么样？

*weatherman(n)气象员，预报天气的人

1536.#website(n)网址;站点

1537.Wednesday(n)星期三

We’llmeetonWednesday.我们星期三见面。

OnWednesdaysIdotheshopping.

每星期三我都去买东西。

1538.week星期,周

Hecomestoseeusonceaweek.

他每周来看望我们一次。

atwo-weekholiday/vacation两周假期

*weekly(a.)每周的

1539.weekday(n)工作日(星期一到星期五任一天)

Thecentreisopenfrom9a.mto6p.monweekdays.

本中心星期一到星期五上午9点至下午6点开放。

1540.weekend(n)周末

Haveagoodweekend!周末愉快！

1541.weigh(v)称...的重量;有...重量重压

Sheweighs60kilos.她体重60公斤。

Howmuchdoyouweigh?你体重多少?

1542.weight(n)重,重量;体重砝码

Whatisyourweight?你体重多少?

Itisabout76kilosinweight.这东西重约76千克。

He’sputonweightsincehegaveupsmoking.

他戒烟后体重增加了。

asetofweights一组砝码

weighttraining举重训练

1543.welcome(a.)欢迎,迎接;受欢迎的

Yourletterwasverywelcome.很高兴收到你的信。

Theyarewelcometostayhereaslongastheylike.

他们在这里愿意住多久就住多久。

--Thanksforyourhelp.多谢你帮忙。

--You’rewelcome不必谢。

（v）欢迎，迎接

Theywereatthedoortowelcomeus.他们在门口迎接我们。

It’sapleasuretowelcomeyoutoourhome.

很高兴欢迎您光临寒舍。

I’dwelcomeanysuggestion.任何建议我都会乐意接受。

1544.well(better,best)(a.ad.n.)

很好地;满意地;成功地

Welldone!干得好！

Heplaysbasketballverywell.他篮球打得好。

HowwelldoyouknowCarlo?你跟卡拉有多熟？

Aretheycomingaswell?他们也来吗？

Heisadoctoraswellasascientist.

他不但是个科学家而且是个医生。

Theysellbooksaswellasnewspapers.

他们既卖报也卖书

健康的,健全的,安好的

Idon’tfeelverywell.我感觉不舒服。

Isshewellenoughtotravel?

她身体怎么样，能够旅行吗？

井,水井;油井;气井楼梯井;;通风井

(表示惊异、怀疑)哟,啊,哎呀

Well,Ididntthinktoseeyouhere!

哎呀,没想到会在这儿见到你!

(表示同意、让步等)嗯,好吧

Well,perhapsthatstrue.嗯,也许那是真的。

*well-known(a.)出名的，众所周知的

1545.west(a.n)西方,西部;(在/朝/来自)西方的,西部的

Helivestothewestofthetown.他住在这个城镇以西的地方。

1546.western(a.)(在)西方的,西部的

westernart西方艺术

Heiswearingawesternstylesuit.

他穿着一套西式服装。

*westerner(n)西方人

*westward(ad)向西

1547.wet(a)湿的,潮湿的;下雨的

You’llgetwetifyougooutnow.

你要是现在出去就会淋湿。

Trynottogetyourshoeswet.尽量别弄湿了鞋子。

1548.whale(n)鲸鱼

Thebluewhaleistheworld’slargestlivinganimal

蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。

1549.what(pron,a.)什么;多少;多么

Whatyouneedisagoodmeal.

你需要的是一顿美餐。

Nobodyknowswhatwillhappennext.

没有人知道接下来会发生什么事。

Whatabeautifulhouse!多漂亮的房子啊！

Wouldyoupleaseshowmehowtousethenewcamera?

1550.whatever(conj,pron)

任何...的事物;凡是...的东西不管什么究竟什么

Dowhateveryoulike.你喜欢做什么就做什么。

WhateverdecisionhemadeIwouldsupportit.

无论他做出什么决定我都会支持。

Youmustdowhateverisbestforyou.

什么对你最有利你就得做什么。

1551.wheat(n)小麦

Thefarmergrowsalotofwheat.

这位农民种了许多小麦。

1552.wheel(n)轮子,车轮

asparewheel备用胎

I’mrathertired,willyoutakethewheel?

我有待你累，你来替我驾驶好吗？

1553.when(conj,ad.)当…的时候;什么时候

IlovehistorywhenIwasatschool.我上学时喜欢历史。

Pleasetellhimthenewswhenhecomestomorrow.

当他明天回来时，把这个消息告诉他。

Whendoyougetupeverymorning?

你每天早上什么时候起床？

Idon’tknowwhentostart.我不知道何时开始。

I’dliketoknowwhentheywilllethimout.

我想知道他们什么时候能让他出去。

--Tellhimaboutthenewswhenhe_____,John.--Yes,Iwill.

A.comesB.willcomeC.wouldcomeD.iscoming

1554.whenever(conj)无论什么时候;每当

Itoldhimtocomebackwheneverhewantsto.

我告诉他什么时候想回来就回来。

Youmayleavewheneveryouplease.

你愿意什么时候离开就什么时候离开。

1555.where(ad.)在哪里;;从哪里;在哪一点上

ThedriveraskedmewhereIwantedtogo.

司机问我想去哪里。

Whereshallwego?我们去哪里?

Iwonderwheretheywilltakeusto.

我不知道他们要吧我们带到哪里去。

(用作关系副词,引导关系从句)在那里;往那里

ThisisthecitywhereIwasborn.这是我出生的城市

（conj.）在….的地方

Theylivewherethepolicecan’tgetthem.

他们住在警察抓不到他们的地方。

That’swhereitis.那才是真正的理由所在。

Thisiswhereyouarewrong.这就是你不对的地方。

Idon’tknowwheretostart.我不知道从什么地方开始。

Thisisthehotel_________lastmonth.

A.whichtheystayed.B.atthattheystayed

C.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed

1556.whether(conj)是否(与if近义)

Askhimwhetherhecancomeornot.问问他是否能来。

Idontknowwhetheryoulikeflowers,sir.

先生,我不知道您是否喜欢花。

不管是...(或是)（不可用if）

Wellgoonwiththework,whetherwecanfindthenecessarytoolsornot.

不管我们能否找到所需的工具,我们要把这件工作做下去。

I’mgoingwhetheryoulikeitornot.

无论你是否愿意，我都要去。

Ididn’tknow____theycouldpasstheexamornot.

A.whyB.whenC.thatD.whether

1557.which(pron)

(用作疑问代词)哪一个,哪一些

Whichisbetterexercise---swimmingortennis?

游泳和网球，哪个运动比较好？

Whichismyseat?哪个座位是我的?

Whichofyouwishtogowithme?

你们中哪些人想和我一起去？

Ican’tdecidewhichtochoose.我无法决定选哪一个。

(用做关系代词)那一个,那一些

ThatisthehousewhichIbuilt.那是我建的房子。

Therearesomanykindsofcomputersintheshop.Ireallydon’tknow____tochoose.

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

Thefactory____we’llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.

A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich

1558.while(conj,n)一会儿,当...的时候,和...同时而,然而虽然,尽管

Illtakecareofyourchildrenwhileyouareaway.你不在时我会照顾你的孩子的。

WhileIwaswaitingatthebusstop,threebuseswentbyintheoppositedirection.

我在公共汽车站等车时，对面驶过了三辆汽车。

Iliketeawhileshelikescoffee.

我喜欢喝茶,而她喜欢喝咖啡。

WhileIlikethecolorofthehat,Idonotlikeitsshape.

虽然我喜欢这顶帽子的颜色,但我不喜欢它的形状。

Illbebackinawhile.我一会儿就回来。

Theychattedforawhile.他们聊了一会儿

1559.white(a,n)白色,白种人;白色的

Hishairwasaswhiteassnow.他头发雪白。

Shewasdressedallinwhite.她穿着一身白色衣服。

1560.who(pron)谁,什么人;关系代词

Iwonderwhothatletterwasfrom.

我不知道是谁来的信。

Whoisthatwomanintheredhat?

哪个戴红色帽子的女人是谁？

Whoareyouphoning?你在给谁打电话？

Thepeoplewhocalledyesterdaywanttobuythehouse.

昨天打电话来的人想买这座房子

Thepeople(who)wemetinFrancehavesentusacard.

我们在法国结识的人给我们寄来了贺卡

whoever无论谁

Whoeverwantsthebookmayhaveit.

谁想要这本书都可以拿。

I’llfindthepersonwhodidthis,whoeverheis.

我要找出干这件事的人，无论他是谁。

Comeoutofthere,whoeveryouare.

不管你是谁，从那里出来吧。

Idon’twanttoseethem,whoevertheyare.

无论他们是谁，我都不想见。

1561.whole(a.)全部的;整体的

Hespentthewholedaywriting.他整整写了一天。

1562.whom谁(who宾格,在介词后必用)

Whomdidtheyinvite?他们邀请谁了？

TowhomshouldIwrite?我应该把信写给谁？

Idon’tknowwhomtogiveitto.我不知道给谁。

ThemanwhomIsawyesterdayishisuncle.

我昨天见到的那个人是他的叔叔

Doyouknowtheboywith___Jimistalking?

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which

1563.whose(pron)

(用作疑问代词)谁的

Whosebooksarethese?这些书是谁的?

Iwonderwhosethisis.我不知道这是谁的。

(关系代词)那个人的,那些人的;他(她)们;他(她)们的

Thewomanwhoseumbrellayoutookisveryangryaboutit.

你拿了那女士的伞,她为此很生气。

It’sthehousewhosedoor’spaintedred.

就是那所门被涂成红色的房子

Themenwhosenameswerecalledlefttheroom.

那些被叫到名字的人离开了房间

Ilostabook,___Ican’tremembernow.

A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofit

1564.why(ad.int.)

(用作疑问副词)为什么

Whywereyoulate?你为何迟到？

Tellmewhyyoudidit.告诉我你为什么这样做

Whynotwritetoher?为什么不给她写信呢？

--Let’seatout.咱们到外边去吃吧。--Whynot?好哇

Whydon’twegotogether?我们为什么吧一起去呢？

(用做关系副词)为什么

--Whynotgototheofficeandaskyourteacherforhelp?

--Ihave.ButIdidn’tfindherthere.

Thesearethereasonswhywedoit.

这些就是我们为什么要做这事的理由。

That’swhyIcamehere.那就是我为什么要来这里的原因。

(表示惊讶、不耐烦、赞成、异议、犹豫或引出另一种想法等)咦,哎呀,哦,当然,唔

Why,thisistheverybookIwant.

嗨,这正是我想要的书。

1565.wide（a.）宽阔的;宽松的广阔的;广泛的

Howwideisthatstream?那条小溪有多宽？

Theycametoawideriver.他们来到了一条宽阔的河边。

Thelakeisaboutsixmileswide.这条湖约六英里宽。

HehasawideknowledgeofFrenchhistory.

他具有广博的法国历史知识。

*widespread(a.)普遍的，分布广的

1566.wife(n)妻子

She’shissecondwife.她是他的第二个妻子。

Thetwomenwentfishingwhiletheirwivespreparesthedinner.

那两个男人去钓鱼时，他们的妻子做饭

1567.will(would)(modalv)将;愿意;总是

HowlongwillyoubestayinginParis?

你将在巴黎呆多久？

Bynextyearallthemoneywillhavebeenspent.到明年所有的钱都将被花光

Theywon’tlendusanymoremoney.

他们不愿再借给我们钱了

You’llwatertheplantswhileI’maway,won’tyou?

我外出的时候请你给花草浇浇水，行不行？

--PleasebringlittleTomnexttimeyoucometoAnhui.--_____,thankyou.

A.IwillB.IhopesoC.That’srightD.Mypleasure

1568.win(won,won)(n)胜利,赢;获胜;战胜(对手)

towinagame/awar赢得比赛/战争

Wehavewonthefootballmatch.我们打赢了这场足球赛。

Weshallwingreatervictoriesinthefuture.

我们将取得更大的胜利。

--Ourteam____thematch.We’vegotthefirstprize.

--Welldone!Congratulations!

A.hitB.beatC.wonD.watched

1569.wind(n)风

Thewindisblowingfromthesouth.刮得是南风。

Theweatherwashot,withoutabreathofwind.

天气炎热，连一丝风也没有。

wind(wound,wound)(v)缠绕，蜿蜒，

Thepathwounddowntothebeach.小路弯弯曲曲通向海滩。

It’stimetowindyourwatch.该给表上弦了。

1570.window(n)窗户,橱窗

Shelookedoutofthewindow.她向窗外看去。

DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

我把窗户打开好吗？

1571.windy(a)有风的,大风的

awindyday大风天

It’stoowindytogooutintheboat.风太大不能乘船出行。

1572.wine(n)葡萄酒,果酒

abottleofwine一瓶葡萄酒

Wineismadefromgrapes.葡萄酒由葡萄制成。

1573.wing(n)翅膀机翼

Butterflies’wingsareverybeautiful.蝴蝶的翅膀很漂亮。

Theplane’swingsareverylong.飞机的机翼很长。

1574.winner(n)获胜者;成功的东西

Thewinnersofthecompetitionwillbeannouncednextmonth.

竞赛的获胜者将于下月公布。

Ithinkyourideaisawinner.我认为你的想法能够成功。

1575.winter(n)冬天,冬季

Theyworkedonthebuildingallthroughthewinter.他们整个冬天都在建这座大楼。

WewenttoNewZealandlastwinter.

我们去年冬天去了新西兰。

1576.wise(a)有智慧的;聪明的英明的;明智的

I’molderandwiseraftertenyearsinthebusiness.

在商界混了十年后，我变得老成聪明了。

Itwasverywisetoleavewhenyoudid.

你那是离开非常明智

Thewisestcourseofactionisjusttosaynothing.最妥当的行动方式是缄默不语。

Youarewisenottojointheclub.你不加入俱乐部是明智的。

*wisdom(n)智慧

1578.wish(v,n)但愿想要;希望,渴望

Iwish(that)Ihadnevermether.我要是没遇见过她就好了。

Iwish(that)Iwere/wasyounger.我真希望能年轻一些。

IwishIwerereallywealthy.但愿我真的富有。

Iwisheverythingready.我希望一切准备妥当。

Whatdoyouwishmetodo?你想要我做什么?

Iwishtogo,butmymotherwishesmetostayathome.

我想去,但母亲希望我呆在家。

Weallsendourbestwishesforthefuture.

我们都对未来致以最好的祝愿。

Givemygoodwishestothefamily.请替我向全家致意。

Withbestwishes祝好（信中结尾）

祝,祝愿;向...道(早安等)

Iwishyouahappybirthday.祝你生日快乐。

Wishyougoodluckinthenewyear!祝你新年交好运。

Pleasesendhermygoodwisheswhenyouwritetoher.

你给她写信时,请代我向她致意。

1579.with(prep)关于，带有，以，和，用，有

Sheliveswithherson.她和儿子住在一起。

Thegirlwithlonghairismyclassmate.

长头发的女孩是我同学。

MyAmericanfriendislearningtoeatwithchopsticks.

我的一位美国朋友在学着用筷子吃饭。

Thebagisfilledwithsand.这袋子装满了沙子。

Ioftenplaytenniswithmycousin.我常和表弟打网球。

Wearewithyouthere.在那一点上我们站在你这一边。

Becarefulwiththeglasses.小心这些玻璃杯。

Areyoupleasedwiththeresult?你对结果满意吗？

Don’tbeangrywithher.别生她的气。

SheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomeworkonSundays.

她每个周日都帮我做家庭作业。

Shesleepswiththewindowopen.她爱开着窗户睡觉。

Don’tstandwithyourhandsinyourpockets.

站着的时候别把双手插在口袋里。

Hehadagunwithhim.他带了枪。

Ihavenomoneywithme.我身边没有钱。

Theywerewildwithjoy.他们欣喜若狂。

1580.without(prep)无,没有;

Hefoundtheplacewithoutdifficulty.

他毫不费力就找到了那个地方。

Don’tgowithoutme.别甩下我就走。

Don’tgooutwithoutyourcoat.别不穿大衣就出去。

Canyouseewithoutyourglasses?

你不戴眼睛能看见吗？

Heleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.他不辞而别。

*within(prep)在…里面

1581.wolf(n)狼

awolfinsheep’sclothing披着羊皮的狼

1582.wonder(v,)对…疑惑；感到惊奇；想知道

Iwonderwhosheis.我不知道她是谁。

Iwonderwhetheryoulikeher.我不知道你是否喜欢她。

Wewonderthatthelittleboyisauniversitystudent.

我们很惊奇这小男孩是大学生。

Iwonder(that)hedidn’thurthimselfjumpingoverthewall.

我纳闷他怎么从那墙上跳过去竟没有摔伤自己。

*wonder(n)惊讶，惊叹，奇迹

*wonderful(a.)奇妙的，精彩的，了不起的

1583.work(n,v)

工作;劳动;作业;事;著作,作品;功

Ittakesalotofworktodigadeepwell.

挖一口深井很费事。

Ihavetobringmyworkhometoday.

今天我得把工作带回家做。

HeismakingastudyofWilliamFaulknersworks.他在研究威廉福克纳的作品。

工作,劳动(机器等)运转，起作用;行得通；计算,算出

Sheworksinarestaurant.她在一家饭店工作。

Sheworksforanengineeringcompany.她在一家工程公司工作。

Mysonisworkingasascienceteacher.我儿子是个理科教师。

Heisworkingonanewnovel.他正在写一部新小说。

Themachinewontwork.机器不转了。

Yoursuggestionworkswell.你的建议很有效。

Ican’tworkouttheanswertothequestion.

我计算不出这问题的答案。

Icouldn’tworkoutwherethemusicwascomingfrom.

我弄不清这音乐是从哪里传来的。

I’veworkedoutanewwayofdoingit.

workday(n)工作日

*workmate(n)同事，工友

Workplace(n)工作场所，车间

Works(n)著作，作品

--Theseproblemsaretoohardto____.Willyougivemesomeadvice?

--Therearemanyways,butthemostimportantistohaveacarefulplan.

A.workoutB.lookoutC.handoutD.putout

1584.worker(n)工人，工作者

dismiss/fire/kickoutaworker解雇工人

asocialworker社会工作者

1585.world(n)世界;地球;宇宙;界,领域

amapoftheworld世界地图

Frenchisspokeninmanypartsoftheworld.

世界上许多地方都说法语。

1586.worry(使)烦恼,(使)担心,(使)焦虑

Don’tworry.Wehaveplentyoftime.

不必担心我们有很多时间。

Don’tworryaboutme.I’llbeallright.

别为我担心，我会没事的。

WhatworriesmeishowIamgoingtogetanotherjob.

使我发愁的是如何再找到工作。

*worried(a.)担心的，烦恼的

Don’tlooksoworried.别这么愁眉苦脸的。

I’mnotworriedabouther.Shecantakecareofherself.

我不为她担心，她能照顾自己

1587.worth(a.)有(...的)价值,值;值得(做...)

Howmuchisthispaintingworth?这副画值多少钱？

Thisringisworth1,000USdollars.这戒指值一千美元。

Thatnovelisnotworthreading.

那部小说不值得一读。

Thisideaiswellworthconsidering.

这个想法很值得考虑。

*worthless(a.)没有价值的，没有用的

*worthwhile(a.)值得做的

1588.wouldwill的过去式;愿意;总是

SheaskedifIwouldhelp.她问我是否会帮忙。

Hurryup!Itwouldbeashametomissthebeginningoftheplay.

快点儿，要是错过这出戏的开场，那就太可惜了。

Wouldyouliketogowithus?你想和我们一起去吗？

Wouldyoumindleavingusaloneforafewminutes?

你不介意让我们单独待会儿吧？

I’drathercomewithyou.我倒愿意和你一起来。

1589.wound(v,n)使受伤;伤害；创伤,伤;伤口;伤疤

Theshotwoundedherleftarm.子弹打伤了她的左臂。

Thethiefwoundedherinthearmwithhisknife.

小偷用刀子扎伤了她的手臂。

Hehadaknifewoundinhischest.他胸部有刀伤。

Thatwasawoundtothechildspride.

那是对孩子自尊心的伤害。

*wounded(a.)受伤的

1590.write(wrote,written)(v)写，书写，

Insomecountrieschildrendon’tstartlearningtoreadandwriteuntiltheyaresix.

有些国家的儿童到6岁才开始读书写字。

Writeyournameatthetopofthepaper.

请把名字写在纸的顶端。

1591.wrong(a.)错误的,不对的，不正常的,出毛病的;不健全的，不适当的

Itookthewrongway.我走错了路。

Itiswrongofyoutogetsoangry.

你不该发那么大脾气。

Whatswrongwiththemachine?这机器出了什么毛病?

Somethingiswrongwithher.她有问题。

Sheisthewrongpersonfortheposition.

她不是担任这个职位的合适人选。

Thismanhasdonenothingwrong.

这位男子没有做过不正当的事。

Thedoctorcouldfindnothingwrongwithhim.

医生认为他没病。

Ihavesomethingwrongwithmyfoot.我的脚有点不对劲。

Thereissomethingwiththeprinter.打印机出了故障。

1592.woman(women)(n)妇女,成年女子

Iprefertoseeawomandoctor.

我希望让女医生给我看病。

Therearethreewomenteachersinourschool.

我们校有三位女教师。

1593wonderful(a)极好的,精彩的

Wehadawonderfultimelastnight.

我们昨天夜里过得非常愉快。

1594wood(n)木头，木材

Allthefurniturewasmadeofwood.

这里所有的家具都是木料制作的。

*wooden(a.)木制的

1595word.词,单字(简短的)一句话言辞，消息,音讯;传说诺言口角

Donotwritemorethan200words.

写的东西不要超过200字。

Tellmewhathappenedinyourownwords.

用你自己的话告诉我出了什么事。

Heleftwithoutaword.她一句话没说就走了。

Icannotrememberthewordsofthesong.

我忘了那首歌的歌词。

Hesentwordtousthathewouldnotbeabletocome.

他带信来,说他来不了。

Heisamanofhisword.他是个信守诺言的人。

Sarahhadwordswithherbrotherthismorning.

今天上午萨拉与她兄弟吵过嘴。

Myuncleisamanoffewwords.

我叔叔是个少言寡语的人。

worse(a.)更坏/worst最坏的

X

1596.X-ray(n)X射线的,X光的;用X光检查

anX-raymachine爱克斯光机

totakeanX-ray拍摄X光照片

IhadtogoforanX-ray.我得去做X光检查。

ThedoctorstudiedtheX-raysofherheart.

医生研究了她心脏的X光照片。

Y

1597.yard(n)码(英美长度单位;=3英尺)院子，场地

Thechildrenwereplayingintheyardatthefrontoftheschool.孩子们在学校前的空地上玩耍。

Youcanstillbuyclothbytheyardinthiscountry.在这个国家买布还论码。

Hewasstandingunderatreeabouttenyardsaway.

他站在十码远的一棵树下。

1598.year(n)年;年度;多年(复)

intheyear1865在1865年

Themuseumisopenalltheyearround.博物馆全年开放。

Shelooksyoungforheryears.她看上去比她的年龄小。

atwenty-year-oldman一名二十岁的男子

Shediedinhersixtiethyear.她是六十岁时去世的。

It’syearssincewelastmet.我们多年没见面了。

Theyhaven’tseeneachotherforyears.

他们彼此多年没见面了。

1599.yellow(a,n)黄色的;黄色

paleyellowflowers淡黄色的花朵

Thefieldswereyellowwithwheat.麦田一片金黄。

MostofAsiansareyellow.大多数亚洲人都是黄皮肤。

1600.yes(ad)是,是的;真的吗?是不是?嗳!

Areyoucomig?Yesorno?你来吗？来还是不来？

We’rehopingthattheywillsayyestooursuggestions.

我希望他们会同意我们的建议。

--I’venevermetherbefore.我以前从没见过她。--Yes,youhave.不，你见过。

--Dad,canIborrowthecar?--Yes,butbecareful.

--Wouldyoulikeadrink?--Yes,please/thanks.

--Waiter.服务员!--Yes,sir?什么事，先生？

1601.yesterday(n,ad)昨天；在昨天

Theyarrivedyesterday.他们昨天到达。

Wherewereyouyesterdaymorning?你昨天上午在哪？

1602.yet(ad)(用于否定句)还(没)；(用于疑问句)现在,已经

Ihaven’treceivedaletterfromhimyet.我还没收到他的信。

Themoonhasnotrisenyet.月亮还没有升起。

Hashefinishedtheworkyet?那工作他做完了没有?

--Areyouready?准备好了吗？--No,notyet.还没有

1603.you(pron)你，你们

Yousaidyouknewtheway.你说过你知道路的。

Yougirls,stoptalking.你们这些女孩子，别说话了。

Openthewindow,willyou?把窗户打开，好吗？

1604.young(a.)年轻的;幼小的;初期的,开始不久的

Mysisteristooyoungtogotoschool.

我妹妹还未到上学年龄。

I’mtheyoungestofthefoursisters.四姐妹中我最小。

Myson’sthirteenbuthe’syoungforhisage.

我儿子十三岁了，但他比实际年龄显得小。

Heisoldinageyetyounginspirit.

他虽年老,但朝气蓬勃。

Theyoungnationisfacedwithmanydifficulties.那个新建立的国家面临许多困难。

Hewasyounginthiskindofwork.他对这种工作经验不多。

1605.your(pron)你的，你们的

Thebankisonyourright.银行在你的右边

Dentistsadviseyoutohaveyourrightteethcheckedeverysixmonths.

牙医建议大家每六个月检查一次牙齿。

*yours名词性物主代词

Issheafriendofyours?她是你的朋友吗？

--Whereismypen?

--Oh,sorry.Ihavetakenyoursbymistake.

1606.yourself(pron)你自己;你亲自,你本人

Helpyourselftowhateveryoulike.

你想吃什么就吃什么。

Didyoumakethecakeyourself?

这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗?

1607.yourselves(pron)你们自己

Enjoyyourselves.祝你们玩得开心。

Z

1608.zebra(n)斑马

*zebracrossing斑马线

1609.zero(n,num)

Therearetwozerosin1008.在1008中有两个零。

Atzerowaterisfrozensolid.零度时水冻结为固体。

Itwastendegreesbelowzerolastnigth.昨晚气温零下十度。

1610.zoo(n)动物园

Theyspentthesummervisitingzoosandparks.

夏天他们游览了动物园和公园。

Let’sgotothezoo.咱们去逛动物园吧。

1611prefer宁可,宁愿(选择);更喜欢

Ipreferthequietcountrysidetothenoisycities.我喜欢安静的乡村胜过喧闹的城市。

Soyoupreferlivingabroad?那么你是宁愿旅居海外啦?

Atthemoment,hepreferrednottothinkaboutthefuture.

此时此刻,他宁愿不去想未来的事情。

Wouldyouprefermetostay?你愿意我留下来吗？

--DoyouoftenwatchManandNatureonTV?

--Sometimes.It’saninterestingprogram,butI______SportsNews.

A.preferB.wantC.enjoyD.miss

1612.matter(n.v)事情，问题；要紧，影响大

--I’msorryImistakeyouforeachother.--______.

A.You’rerightB.It’snotyourmistake

C.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Yes,youmadeamistake

第二板块初中英语不规则动词表

1.AAA

动词原形过去式过去分词

cost[kst]cost[kst]cost[kst]花费

cut[kt]cut[kt]cut[kt]割，切

hurt[h:t]hurt[h:t]hurt[h:t]受伤

hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞

let[let]let[let]let[let]让

put[put]put[put]put[put]放下

read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读

set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置

spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂

spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,

shut[t]shut[t]shut[t]关上,闭起,停止营业

2.ABA

动词原形过去式过去分词

become[bikm]became[bikeim]become[bikm]变

come[km]came[keim]come[km]来

run[rn]ran[rn]run[rn]跑

3.ABB

（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词

burn[b:n]burnt[b:nt]burnt[b:nt]燃烧

deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决

dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦

hear[hi]heard[h:d]heard[h:d]听见

hang[h]hanged/hung[h]hanged/hung绞死，悬挂

learn[l:n]learned/learnt[l:nt]learned/learnt[l:nt]学习

light[lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃,照亮

mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思

prove[pru:v]provedproven/proved[pru:vn]证明,证实,试验

shine[ain]shone/shinedshone/shined[un,n]使照耀，使发光

show[u]showedshowed/shown[un]展示,给...看

smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻,嗅

speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speededsped/speeded[sped]加速

spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写

wake[weik]waked/woke[wuk]waked/woken[wukn]醒来，叫醒,激发

（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词

build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]建筑

lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]借给

rebuild[,ri:bild]rebuilt[,ri:bilt]rebuilt[,ri:bilt]改建,重建

send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]送

spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]花费

（3）原形→ought→ought

动词原形过去式过去分词

bring[bri]brought[br:t]brought[br:t]带来

buy[bai]bought[b:t]bought[b:t]买

fight[fait]fought[f:t]fought[f:t]打架

think[θik]thought[θ:t]thought[θ:t]思考,想

(4)原形→aught→aught

动词原形过去式过去分词

catch[kt]caught[k:t]caught[k:t]捉,抓

teach[ti:t]taught[t:t]taught[t:t]教

（5）变其中一个元音字母

动词原形过去式过去分词

dig[diɡ]dug[dɡ]dug[dɡ]掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)

feed[fi:d]fed[fed]fed[fed]喂

find[faind]foundfound发现，找到

get[ɡet]got[ɡt]got/gotten[ɡtn]得到

hold[huld]held[held]held[held]拥有，握住，支持

lead[li:d]led[led]led[led]引导,带领,领导

meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]遇见

sit[sit]sat[st]sat[st]坐

shoot[u:t]shot[t]shot[t]射击

spit[spit]spit/spat[spt]spit/spat[spt]吐痰,

stick[stik]stuck[stk]stuck[stk]插进,刺入,粘住,

win[win]won[wn]won[wn]赢

（6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft

动词原形过去式过去分词

feel[fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]感到

keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]保持

leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]离开

sleep[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]睡觉

sweep[swi:p]swept[swept]swept[swept]扫

(7)其它

动词原形过去式过去分词

lay[lei]laid[leid]laid[leid]下蛋,放置

pay[pei]paid[peid]paid[peid]付

say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]说

stand[stnd]stood[stud]stood[stud]站

understandunderstood[,ndstnd]understood[,ndstnd]明白

lose[lu:z]lost[lst,l:st]lost[lst,l:st]失去

have[hv]had[hd,hd,d]had[hd,hd,d]有

make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]制造

sell[sel]sold[suld]sold[suld]卖

tell[tel]told[tuld]told[tuld]告诉

retell[,ri:tel]retold[,ri:tuld]retold[,ri:tuld]重讲，重复，复述

4.ABC（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n

动词原形过去式过去分词

blow[blu]blew[blu:]blown吹

drive[draiv]drove[druv]driven[drivn]驾驶

draw[dr:]drew[dru:]drawn[dr:n]画画

eat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten[i:tn]吃

fall[f:l]Fell[fel]fallen[f:ln]落下

give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given[ɡivn]给

grow[ɡru]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡrun]生长

forgive[fɡiv]forgot[fɡt]forgiven原谅,饶恕

know[nu]knew[nju:,nu:]known知道

mistake[misteik]mistook[mistuk]mistooken弄错;误解,

overeat[uvi:t]overate[,uvreit]overeaten(使)吃过量

prove[pru:v]provedproven/proved证明,证实,试验

take[teik]took[tuk]taken[teikn,teikn]拿

throw[θru]threw[θru:]thrown[θrun,θrun]抛，扔

ride[raid]rode[rud]ridden[ridn]骑

see[si:]saw[s:]seen[si:n]看见

show[u]showedshowed/shown[un]展示

write[rait]wrote[rut]written[ritn]写

（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n

动词原形过去式过去分词

break[breik]broke[bruk]broken[brukn]打破

choose[tu:z]chose[tuz]chosen[tuzn]选择

get[ɡet]got[ɡt]got/gotten[ɡtn]得到

hide[haid]hid[hid]hidden[hidn]隐藏

forget[fɡet]forgot[fɡt]forgotten[fɡtn]忘记

freeze[fri:z]froze[fruz]frozen[fruzn]冷冻,结冰，感到严寒

speak[spi:k]spoke[spuk]spoken[spukn]说

steal[sti:l]stolestolen[stuln]偷

(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。

[i→a→u]

动词原形过去式过去分词

begin[biɡin]began[biɡn]begun[biɡn]开始

drink[drik]drank[drk]drunk[drk]喝

sing[si]sang[s]sung[s]唱

sink[sik]sank[sk]sunk[sk]下沉,沉没

swim[swim]swam[swm]swum[swm]游泳

ring[ri]rang[r]rung[r]打电话

（4）其它

动词原形过去式过去分词

be(am,is,are)was/werebeen是

bear[bε]bore[b:]born/borne[b:n]负担,忍受

do[du:,du:]did[did]done[dn]做

fly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[flun]飞

go[ɡu]went[went]gone[ɡn]去

lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]躺

wear[wε]wore[w:]worn[w:n]穿

第三板块搭配句型

常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结

.固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配

★希望做某事hopetodosth.★决定做某事decidetodosth.

★同意做某事agreetodosth.★需要去做某事needtodosth.

★开始做某事start/begintodosth★迫不及待做某事can’twaittodo

★准备做某事get/bereadytodo★尽力/努力做某事trytodosth

★计划做某事plantodosth.★不得不havetodo

★选择做某事choosetodosth.★拒绝做某事refusetodosth.

★告诉某人做某事tellsb.todosth.★请某人做某事asksb.todosth.

★希望某人做某事wishsb.todosth.★想要某人做某事wouldlikesb.todosth.

★请某人做某事asksb.todosth.★教某人做某事teachsb.todosth.

★喜欢/想要某人做某事likesb.todosth.★帮助某人做某事helpsb.do/todosth

★encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做★允许某人做某事allowsb.todosth.

★Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花了某时间

例句:1.Ittakesmeanhourtogettoschoolbybike.

★too+adj./adv.todosth.太…..而不能

例:Hewastooangrytosayaword.

★It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事

例句:Ityourturntocleantheblackboard.

★It’stime(forsb.)todosth.是某人做某事时候了

例句:It’stimeformetogohome.

★It’s+adj.forsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是……

例句:Itiseasyformetolearnitwell.Itisverykind/foolish/niceofyoutodoso.

★find/think/feelit+adj.todosth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…

例:Ifind/think/feelithardtolearnEnglishwell.

★序数词+todo第…..个做某事例句:Whoisthefirsttogetthere?

★我不知/忘记了怎么办。Ididntknow/forgotwhattodo.

★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯

例句:Don’tforget/Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyoulefttheroom

★be+adj+todosth例句:Iamverysorrytohearthat.

Iamreadytohelpothers.Iamhappy/pleased/gladtomeetyou.

以下是即动词原形的常见用法

★letsb.dosth让某人做某事★makedosth使得某人做某事

★heardosthdosth听见某人做某事★seedosthdosth看见某人做了某事

★whynot或whydon’tyou+动词原形？为什么不….?（表示建议）

例:Whynot/Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?

★某人+hadbetter(not)do某人最好(不)做某事

★情态动词can/may/must/should+动词原形（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形）

★助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t/doesn’t/didn’t/willnot/wouldnot+动词原形

★begoingto+动词原形（表示“即将”“打算”做某事）

常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结

使用-ing分词的几种情况

1.在进行时态中。如：1.HeiswatchingTVintheroom.

2.Theyweredancingatnineoclocklastnight.

2.在therebe结构中。如：Thereisaboyswimmingintheriver.

3.在havefun/problems结构中。如：WehavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.

　Theyhadproblemsgettingtothetopofthemountain.

4.在介词后面。如：Thanksforhelpingme.Areyougoodatplayingbasketball？

What/Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样?Iaminterestedinplayingfootball.

5.在以下结构中

1.practicedoingsth练习做某事；

2.spend+time/money+doingsth花费时间/金钱做某事；

3.see/find/hear/watchsbdoing发现/看到/听到/看到某人正在做某事

4.minddoingsth介意做某事；

5.bebusydoingsth忙于做某事；

6.likedoingsth喜欢做某事；

7.enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事；

8.finishdoingsth；完成做某事；

9.feellikedoingsth想要做某事；

10.stopdoingsth停止做某事（原来的事）

11.forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事；

12.goondoingsth继续做某事（原来的事）；

13.rememberdoingsth记得做过某事；

14.trydoingsth试图做某事；

15.needdoingsth需要做某事；

16.missdoingsth错过做某事；

17.canthelpdoingsth禁不住做某事；

18.wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间/金钱做…;

19.keepsb.doing让…始终/一直做…

20.stopsb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事

21.preferdoingBtodoingB=likeAbetterthanA喜欢做A更喜欢做B

22.“dosome+doing”短语

如：dosomeshopping/dosomewashing/dosomereading/dosomepracticing/dosomecleaning/dosomespeaking

23．“godoing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）

如：goshopping/gofishing/goswimming/gohiking/goskating/gocamping/goskiing（滑雪/goboating/gohunting(打猎)

[短语、词组归纳]

由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理：

一、动词+介词

1．lookat…看…，looklike…看上去像……，lookafter…照料…

2．listento…听……

3．welcometo…欢迎到……

4．sayhelloto…向……问好

5．speakto…对……说话

此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词

“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：

A．动词（vt.）+副词

1．puton穿上2．takeoff脱下3．writedown记下

此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。

B．动词（vi）+副词。

1．comeon赶快2．getup起床3．gohome回家

4．comein进来5．sitdown坐下6．standup起立

此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组

1.closethedoor2.1ookthesame3.gotowork/class

4.beill5.havealook/seat6.havesupper

7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games

10.playgames

[介词短语聚焦]

“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2．in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3．inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4．inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

5．inthetree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；onthetree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。

6．inthewall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；onthewall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。

7．atwork（在工作）/atschool（上学）/athome（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。

8．at+时刻表示钟点。

9．likethis/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。

10．of短语表示所属关系。

11．behind/beside/near/under+名词等，表示方位、处所。

12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。

另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。

[重点句型大回放]

1．Ithink…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用Idon’tthink…，

2．givesth.tosb./givesb.sth.意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用giveit/themtosb.

3．takesb./sth.to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。

4．One…,theother…/Oneis…andoneis…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。

5．Letsb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’tletsb，dosth.，或Letsb.notdosth.另外，Let’s与Letus的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，

6．helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换.

7．Whatabout…？/Howabout…？意为“……怎么样？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。

8．It’stimetodo…/It’stimeforsth.意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。

9．liketodosth./likedoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”，前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，

10．asksb.(not)todosth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”，其中asksb.后应接动词不定式，

11．showsb.sth./showsth.todo.意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。

12．introducesb.tosb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introducetosb.则是“向某人作介绍”。

[重点短语快速复习]

1.kindsof各种各样的

2.either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……

3.neither…nor…既不……也不……

4.Chineseteawithout,anythinginit中国清茶

5.takeaseat就坐

6.homecooking家常做法

7.befamousfor因……而著名

8.ononeswayto在……途中

9.besick/illinhospital生病住院

10.attheendof在……的尽头，在……的末尾

11.waitfor等待

12.intime及时

13.makeone’swayto…往……（艰难地）走去

14.justthen正在那时

15.firstofall首先，第一

16.gowrong走错路

17.be/getlost迷路

18.makeanoise吵闹，喧哗

19.geton上车

20.getoff下车

21.standinline站队

22.waitingroom候诊室，候车室

23.attheheadof……在……的前头

24.laughat嘲笑

25.throwabout乱丢，抛散

26.infact实际上

27.atmidnight在半夜

28.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得愉快

29.quarrelwithsb.和某人吵架

30.takeone’stemperature给某人体温

31.have/getapainin…某处疼痛

32.haveaheadache头痛

33.assoonas…一……就……

34.feellikedoingsth.想要干某事

35.stop…fromdoingsth.阻止……干某事

36.fallasleep入睡

37.againandagain再三地，反复地

38.wakeup醒来，叫醒

39.insteadof代替

40.lookover检查

41.takeexercise运动

42.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好（不要）干某事

43.attheweekend在周末

44.ontime按时

45.outof从……向外

46.allbyoneself独立，单独

47.lotsof=alotof许多

48.nolonger/more=not…anylonger/more不再

49.getback回来，取回

50.soonerorlater迟早

51.runaway逃跑

52.eatup吃光，吃完

53.runafter追赶

54.takesth.withsb.某人随身带着某物

55.take(good)careof…=lookafter…(well)（好好）照顾，照料

56.thinkof考虑到，想起

57.keepadiary坚持写日记

58.leaveonebyoneself把某人单独留下

59.harderandharder越来越厉害

60.turnon打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）

61.turnoff关

[重温重点句型]

1．So+be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．

前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用“Neither/Nor+be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构。

注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”

2．Turnright／leftatthefirst／second／…crossing.

这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐。”相当于Takethefirst／second／…turningontheright／left.

3．Ittakessb．sometimetodosth．

此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语.

4．…think／find+it+adj.+todosth.

此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的宾语。

5．What’swrongwith…？

此句型相当于What’sthematter/troublewith…？后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了？”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了？”

6．too…to…

在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…（太……而不能……）进行句型转换。

在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enoughto…进行句型转换.

7．Sorrytohearthat.

全句应为I’msorrytohearthat.意为“听到此事我很难过（遗憾）。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。

[重点句型、词组大盘点]

1.SheusedtobeaChineseteacher.她过去是一位汉语老师。

[用法]usedto+动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。

[搭配]usedtodo的否定式可以是usedn’ttodo或didn’tusetodo.

[比较]usedtodosth.过去常做某事；be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用来做某事。

2.…returnitsoonerorlater.

……迟早要将它归还。

[用法]l)soonerorlater意为“迟早”、“早晚”。

2)return此处用作及物动词，意为“归还”，相当于giveback.

[拓展]return还可用作不及物动词，意为“返回”，相当于goback或comeback。

3.Nomatterwhattheweatherislike…无论天气……

[用法]nomatterwhat相当于whatever，其意为“无论什么”，引导状语从句。

[拓展]类似nomatterwhat的表达方式还有：

nomatterwhen无论什么时候

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nomatterwhere无论什么地方

nomatterwho无论谁

nomatterhow无论怎么样

4.AyoungmanpractisedspeakingEnglishwithMr.Green.

一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。

[用法]practisedoingsth.表示“实践、练习（做）某事”。

[拓展]practice名词，“实践”、“实施”、“练习”；putaplanintopractice实行某计划。

5.Heencouragedeveryonetotakepartinprotectingourlakes,rivers,seasandoceans.

他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。

[用法]1)encourage用作动词，意思是“鼓励”、“支持”。

2)takepartin“参加”，常表示参加活动。

3)protect是动词，表示“防御”、“保护”。

[搭配]1)encouragesb.insth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人

nbsp;encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人干某事

2)protectsh.fromsth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害

6.…towarnpeopleaboutsharksinthewater.……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼。

[用法]warn用作动词，意思是“警告”、“警戒”。

[搭配]1)warnsb.+that从句

2)warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事

3)warnsb.todosth.告诫某人做某事

4)warnsb.against(doing)sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事

重点句型、词组大盘点1.SheusedtobeaChineseteacher.她过去是一位汉语老师。[用法]usedto+动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。[搭配]usedtodo的否定式可以是usedn’ttodo或didn’tusetodo.[比较]usedtodosth.过去常做某事；be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用来做某事。……

短语总结

1.It’stimeforsth.该到做某事的时间了.

It’stimetodosth.(It’stimeforsb.todosth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.

2.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地要求做某事.

3.ask(tell)sb.(not)todosth.请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.

4.make/letsb.todosth.让某人做某事.

5.hear/see/sb.dosth听见/看见某人做某事.

6.hadbetter(not)dosth最好不做某事.

7.It’sbettertodosth最好做某事

8.It’sbesttodosth最好做某事

9.enjoy喜欢做某事

10.finish结束做某事

11.keep继续做某事

12.keepondoingsth.继续做某事

13.carryon继续做某事

14.goon继续做某事

15.feellike喜欢做某事

16.stoptodosth与stopdoingsth停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.

17.forget/remembertodo与forget/rememberdoingsth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.

18.keep(precent,stop)sb.fromdoingsth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事

19.prefer….to……喜欢…..胜过……

20.prefertodosth.ratherthandoath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.

21.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事.

22.What’swongwith……?…..出了问题(事)?

23.havenothingtodowith…..与…..无关

24.bebusydoingsth.在忙于做某事

25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不……

26.so……that…..如此…..以致知于不……

27.such…..that……如此…..以致知于不……

28.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事用了一些时间.

29.spend…..onsth.(doingsth.)花钱/时间做某事.

30.pay…..forsth.花费(钱)买某物.

31.What/howabout……?…….怎么样(好吗)?

32.wouldliketodosth.想要/愿意做某事..

33.Idon’tthinkthat我认为……不…..

34.Whynotdosth.?Whydon’tyoudosth.?为什么不做某事呢?

35.Whatdoyoumeanby….?你….是什么意思?

36.Whatdoyouthinkof…..(Howdoyoulike….)你认为….怎么样?

37.Mikeenjoyscollectingstamps.SodoI.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.

38.Themore,thebetter.越多越剧好.

39.Thanksfordoingsth.谢谢你做了某事.

40.Itissaidthat…..据说……

2.315

3.1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+do

eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump

2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样

3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）

4agreewithsb赞成某人

5allkindsof各种各样akindof一样

6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界

7alongwith同……一道，伴随……

eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去

thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers学生同老师们一起种树

8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样

9asyoucansee你是知道的

10askfor……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg:askyouformybook

11asksbforsth向某人什么

12asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事

13attheageof在……岁时eg：IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen

14atthebeginningof…………的起初；……的开始

15attheendof+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:Attheendoftheday

16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候

17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信

eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest

18be+doing表：1现在进行时2将来时

19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原）能够……eg:SheisabletosingShecansing

20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:sheisabletosing

21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧，害怕……eg:ImafraedtogooutatnightImafraidofdog

22beallowedtodo被允许做什么

eg:ImallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视

23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Dontbeangrywithme

24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气

25beas…原级…as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一样高

26beashamedto

27beawayfrom远离

28beawayfrom从……离开

29bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好

30beborn出生于

31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……

32becareful当心；小心

33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一样

34befamousfor以……著名

35befriendlytosb对某人友好

36befrom=comefrom来自

eg：HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing?

37befullof装满……的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater

38beglad+to+do/从句

39begoingto+v(原）将来时

40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于……

41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish

42behappytodo很高兴做某事

43behelpfultosb对某人有好处

eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处

Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处

44beingoodhealth身体健康

45beintrouble处于困难中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble

46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣

47belatefor=comelateto迟到nbsp;eg:Belateforclass上课迟到

48belike像……eg:Imlikemymother

49bemadat生某人的气

50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)

51bemadeof由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)

52benotsure表不确定

53beonavisitto参观

54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎

55bequiet安静

56beshortfor表**的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰

57besickinbed生病在床

58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou

59besorrytohearthat

60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou

61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:Hesstrictinobeyingnoles

62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves这些学生对自己不严格

63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格

64besupposedtodo被要求干什么

65besure表确定

66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell

67besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:Imsureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大脑（老师）

68besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:Imsuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通过考试

69besuretodosth一定会做某事

eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我们一定会通过这次考试WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我们一定能学好英语

70beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕……

71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事

72bethesameas…和什么一样

73beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事

eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸习惯早起Heisusedtosleepinginclass他习惯上课睡觉

HeisusedtoworkinghardHeisusedtohardwork他习惯努力工作

74beworthdoing值得做什么

75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat丛句

76because+句子becauseof+短语

eg:HewaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHewaslatebecauseofhisheadache

77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么

eg:LetsbeginthegamewiththesongIbegintogohome

78between…and…两者之间

79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借给……什么东西

eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen

80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同

81bother打扰bothersbtodosth

eg:Imsorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation

我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了

Hesbotheringmetolendhimmoney

82bytheendof到……为止

83callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang

84care关心eg:Dontyoucareaboutthiscountrysfuture?你为什么不关心国家的未来

85catchupwithsb赶上某人

86chatwithsb和某人闲谈takesbto+地点带某人去某地

87comein进来

88comeoverto过来

89comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一个好办法吗？

90communicatewithsb和某人交流

91consider+doing考虑做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou为什么不考虑去泸州？

92danceto随着……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜欢随着音乐跳舞

93decidetodosth决定做某事

94doasurveyof做某方面的调查

95dobetterin在……方面做得更好

96dowrong做错

97Dontforgettodosth不要忘了做某事

98Dontmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……

99each+名（单）每一个……eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一个学生都有一些书

100endup+doing

101enjoy+doing喜欢

102escapefrom从……逃跑

eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来

Somegasisescapingfromthepipe有一些气体从管子里冒出

103expecttodosth期待做某事

104falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来

105fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么

106farfrom离某地远eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome

107find+it+adj+todo发现做某事怎么样

108findsb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样？eg:Ifindthebookinteresting

109finish完成+doing（名词）

110fittosb=befitforsb适合某人

111forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:DontforgettogohomeIforgetclosingdoor

112from…to…从某某到某某eg:Frommeforher

113get/havesthdown做完，被（别人）做……

eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了发(头发被剪了）

Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）

114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob

115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb与某人相处得好

116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb与某人相处

117getreadyfor=bereadyfor为什么而准备eg:IgetreadyformathIamreadyformath

118getsbintotrouble给某人麻烦

119getsbtodosth

120get…from…从某处得到某物

121giveatalk做报告eg:Heisgiveatall

122givesthtosbgivesbsth给某人某物

123gofish钓鱼goswimming游泳

124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing继续做这件事

125gooutawayfromgooutof

126gotoschool上学（用于专业的）gototheschool去学校（不一定是上学）

127goodwayto好方法

128hatetodo讨厌没做过的事hatedoing讨厌做过的事

129haveapartyforsb举办谁的晚会

130haveatalk听报告谈一谈

131havebeendoing现在完成进行时eg:YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsince

132havebeento…(地方）……去过某过地方havegoneto…（地方）去了某地还没回来

133havefun+doing玩得高兴

134havesthtodo有什么事要做

eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作业要做

Ihavenothingtodo我没什么事情做

135havetodosth必须做某事

136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻烦

137have…time+doing

138have…(时间)…off放……假eg:Ihavemonthoff我请一个月得假

139hearsb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事

140helpalot很大用处

141helpsbwithsthonessth帮助某人某事（某方面）helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事

142hopetodosth希望做某事

143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)

144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的看法

145if:是否＝wether

eg:Idontknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会

Hedontknowif(wether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达

146if:如果?!--24en.com中国英语学习网，中国英语第一门户24en.com--

偃纾ㄈ?拷右话闶碧???跫?锾?泳?amp;nbsp;

eg:IllgotoLuZhouifitdoestrain假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州

Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的

IllgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国

147inonesopinion=sbthink某人认为

148insomeways在某些方面

149intheend=finally(adv)最后

150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方（north北sowth南west西east东）

151inthesun在太阳下

152increase增加

eg:Theyveincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他们把石油价增加了3%

thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow

153insteadof+（名）代替

eg:Idlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果，而不要梨子

IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学

154introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍

155invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事

156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间

eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfanhourtocook

157Its+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样

158Its+adj+todo做某事怎么样

159Its+adjforsb对于某人来说怎么样Its+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样

160Its+adj(forsb)todo（对某人来说）做某事怎么样Its+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样

eg:ItsniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish

161Itsagoodideaforsbtodosth对……来说是个好主意

162Itsimportanttosb对某人来说很重要eg:Itsimportanttome

163ItstimetodosthItstimeforsth到了该去做某事的时间

eg:ItstimetohaveclassItstimeforclass该去上课了

164join=takepartin参加

165justnow刚才

166keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样？

167keepout不让……进入

168keepsbadj让……保持……eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持健康

169keyto+名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案

170keyto…anserto…key可以是答题或钥匙

171laughat…取笑……eg:DontlanghatothersWelanghedatthejoke

172learnbyoneslfe自学

173learnfromsb向某人学习eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng

174learntodosth学做某事

175letsbdosth让某人做某事

176Letsbdown让某人失望eg：Weshouldntletourfarentsdown我们不应该让我们的父母失望

177livefrom:离某地远

178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTan

179lookafter=takecareof照顾照看

180loseonesway谁迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路

181makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事

182makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou

183makeitearly把时间定的早一点

184makeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相

185makesb/n+n使什么成为什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife

186makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean

187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样

188makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite

我以前让他写

189makeupbemadeupof(被动语态）由……组成

190make…differenceto…

191mindsbtodomindonesdoing介意……做什么

192most+名mostof+代

193muchtoo+形容词

194mustbe一定

195need+名词

196needsbdosth需要某人做某事

197needtodo(实义动词）needdo(情态动词）

198no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing

199no+名词

200notanymore=nomore再也不……eg:HedidntcryanymoreHecriednomore他再也不哭

201not…(形、副）atalleg:Hesnottallatallshedoesntjunpfaratall

202not…atall一点都不

203not…either表否定，也不eg:IdontjapanseeitherIdonthavesister,either我也没有姐姐

204not…until直到……才……

eg:IdidntsleepuntilmymothercamebackThechilddidntstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar

205offer/providesbwithsth给某人提供

206offersbsth(offersthtosb提供什么东西给某人eg:Iofferyouwater(Iofferwatertoyou我给你提供水

207ononeswayto…在谁去那的路上

208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面

209onthephone=overthephone用电话交谈

210ontime准时intime及时

211oneday＝someday＝someday一天，有一天

212oneof+可数名词的复数形式

213onetoanother一个到另一个

214overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragin

215part-timejob兼职工作fall-timejob全职工作

216payfor…付……钱paythebill开钱，付钱

217please+do

218pleasehelpyourself

219pleasedwithsb

220poolinto=poreinto

221practice+doing练习做某事

222prefersthtosth相对……更喜欢……eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理

preferdoingtosth更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车

prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做…也不愿

eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车

prefersbnottodosth更愿意…eg:Ipreferhernottocome我不喜欢她不来

223pretendtodosth装着去做什么pretendthat从句

eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard这两个骗子装着努力工作

Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer他装着不知道答案

224rather…than宁可……也不……eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老师

Helikesdogsratherthancats他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫

225regard…as把……当作……

eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily请带我向你的家人我最好的问候

Iregardyouasmyfriend我把你当作我的朋友

Heshowslittleregardforothers他不爱关心别人

226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事

eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking(heremidsmetocook他提醒我做饭

227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么

eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays这照片使我想起了我的学校

thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother

228returnsthtosb还什么东西给某人

229saytooneself对自己说

230saytosb对某人说

231sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少钱在某事上

232sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少时间陪谁

233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少时间做某事

234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are

235seesbdo看见某人做过某事seesbdoing看见某人正在做某事

236seemtodo/be+adj显得怎么样eg:YouseemtobetiredYouseemtobehappy

237send+sbsth送给某人某物

238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？

239shock使……震惊eg:Oh,Itsonlyyou!Yougivemeashock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳

240showsbsth向某人展示某物eg:Ishowherthebook.

241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么东西给某人看eg:ShowmeyourpenShowyourpentome

242showsthtosb向某人展示某物eg:Ishowthebooktoher.

243some…others…一些……另一些……

244start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始

245stayawayfrom远离……

eg:Weretoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisitingthezoo当我们参观zoo时，我们要远离动物

Ifyouwanttoloseweightyoudbetterstayauayfromthesweetfood徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食

246stopdoing停下正在做的事

247stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事

248stopsb(from)doing阻止某人做某事

249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做下一件事

250such+名这样，这种

251suitsb适合某人

252surprisesb使某人惊奇toonessurprise令某人惊奇

253takeclasses上课

254takesbto把某人带去eg:Itakeyoutothehospital

255takewalks=takeawalk＝goforawalk散步

256①talkto对谁说eg:Italktoyou②talkwith和谁说eg:Italkwithhim

③talkof谈到eg:wetalkedofyou④talkabout谈论关于……

257talkwithsb和某人说话

258teachsbsth教某人做某事

259tellsbdosth告诉某人做某事

260tellsbsthtellsbthat丛句tellsbnottodosthtellastory

261tellsbsth告诉某人某事

262tellsbtodosth告诉某人做什么tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做什么

263tell…from…

264thankyoufor+doing

265thesame+名词(doing)+as……

266thesame…(名)…asas…(adjadv)…as相同

267thewaytodosth＝thewayofdoingsth做某方面的方法thewayto+地方去哪的路

eg:DoyouknowthewaytolearnEnglishDoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish

268thewayto…（地点）到哪的路

269too…to…太怎样而不能……adj+enoughto足够…能…so…that+丛句太…所以…

eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool=Heissoyoungthathecantgotoschool

Heisoldenoughtogotoschool＝Heissooldthathecangotoschool

270transalte……into……把什么翻译成什么eg:TrasalteEnglishintochinese

271travelwithsb和某人去旅游

272tryonesbesttodosth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg:IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell

273trytodosth想干什么，但没成功trydoingsth想干什么，已经做过了

eg：Hetriedtoclimb他想爬上去，但没成功Hetriedclimbing他想爬上去

274try…试衣服haveatry试一下

275turndown开小←→turnup开大

276turnoff关上←→turnon打开open拆开

277upsidedown倒着

278visitto…参观某个地方

279waitforsb等某人

280waitforsbtodosth等某人做什么waitforsb等某人waitforsometime等多少时间

eg:Wouldyoupleasewaitformetogetready等我准备好，好吗？

Letswaitfortheraintostop让我们等雨停吧

281wakesbup把某人叫醒

282wanttodosth想做某事

283watchsbdosth观看某人做某事

284welcometo+…（地方）欢迎到……

285whatabout+n/doingeg:whataboutanapple

286whatif如果……怎么办Whatif+句子

eg:Whatifitistrue?如果是真的怎么办？

Whatifaliensshouldcometotheearth假如外星人来到地球怎么办？

287whattheywilldo=whattodo

288Whatsthematter?=Whatsthetrouble?=Whatswrong?有什么困难？

289while+延续性动词

290whydontyoudo=whynotdo

291willyoupleasedowillyoupleasenotdo

292withonesbest=withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下

293withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下withoneshelp

294workat…在某处工作

295workwithsb和某人一起工作

296wouldlikesth/todostheg:IwouldliketogotoLuZhou

297wouldyouplease+do

298yet:至今，用在否定句中

299youdbetterdo最好做某事=youdbetternotdo最好不要做某事

300不定式+v(原）

301联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj

302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后

303太多toomuch+不可数toomany+可数muchtoo相当于very，修饰形容词

304向宾语提问：Whom

305向地点提问：Where

306向方式提问：How

307向价格和不可数名词提问：Howmuch

308向可数名词提问：Howmany

309向频率提问：Howoften

310向时间段提问：Howlong

311向时间提问：whattime/when

312向物主代词提问：Whose

313向职业提问：whatdo/does……do

314向主语提问：Who

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