Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionB(3a–4b)
PeriodThree
基础达标
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母(汉语)提示,补全单词
1.Myfatherusedtotakemeto___________(音乐会).
2.Ireally_________(想念)myoldfriendinprimaryschool.
3.Herfavorites__________atschoolisEnglish.
4.My_________(最大的)problemisthatI’mtoobusy.
5.His__________(日常的)lifeisdifferentfromheusedtobe.
Ⅱ.根据所给的汉语提示完成句子
1.我在过去的几年里生活改变了很多。
Mylifehas_________________________________.
2.现在我很早起床,整天呆在学校里。
ThesedaysI______________and_________school_________.
3.我过去常常与祖父母闲谈。
¬Iusedto______________mygrandparents.
4.放学后她通常直接回家。
Sheusually__________________afterschool.
5.我过去花很多时间与朋友做游戏。
Iusedto_____________________________withmyfriends.
能力提升
Ⅲ.单项选择
()1.Ittookusalongtime_________thework.
A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished
()2.Ted_______tendollarsontheshirtyesterday.
A.paidB.spentC.costD.took
()3.Manystudentsspendoverthreehours_______theirhomework.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.did
()4.Ihave_________thingstodotodaythatIcan’tgooutwithyou.
精解精析
★spend,take,cost和pay的用法区别
这四个词都有花费的意思。cost指花钱、时间、劳力等;take主要指花时间;pay指花钱;spend指花时间、钱等。cost常以事物做主语,而不以人作主语。初中阶段关于“花钱”,“花费时间”的词常见的有以下五个:buy,cost,pay(for),spend和take。其实这些词都与钱物有关,与时间有关的只有take和spend。下面具体谈一谈其用法:
1.buy给某人买东西、饭、饮料等,主语是人。其常见结构为tobuysbsth.或tobuysthforsb.
2.cost指花钱,表示价值或代价(此代价可以是时间)。主语是事或物或动词不定式短语。其常见结构是tocostsbsomemoney。
A.somuchB.somanyC.suchmanyD.such
()5.Ilikedchatting_______mygrandmawhenIwasyoung,
A.ofB.atC.forD.with
Ⅳ.根据要求完成句子。
1.Ittookhimtwohourstodotheexercises.(改为同义句)
He_______twohours_______theexercises.
2.Mynewcoatisonehundredyuan.(改为同义句)
Mynewcoat_______onehundredyuan.
3.Thesedaystheyhardlyeverhavetimeforconcerts,__________?(反意疑问句)
4.Mypartnerusedtoplaygamesafterschoolwhenhewasachild.(划线部分提问)
___________yourpartner_______________afterschoolwhenhewasachild.
拓展探究
Ⅴ.情景交际。阅读下列对话,选择正确的句子补全对话。
A.AndIusedtobereallyquiet.
B.Thesame.
C.ButnowI’mmoreinterestedinsports.
D.Oh,soso.
E.Don’tyourememberme?
F.Didyouusetoplayheviolin?
G.YouoftenchatwithyourfriendsonInternet
.Lucy:Hi,areyouJack?
Jack:Lucy!Hownicetoseeyou!Howareyou?
Lucy:(1)_____Andyou?
Jack:(2)_____Lucy,youusetohaveshorthair,didn’tyou?
Lucy:Yeah.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?
Jack:Yes,Idid.(3)_____
Lucy:Iknew.Nowyouareveryoutgoing.
Jack:Thankyou!Waitaminute!(4)______.
Lucy:Yes,Idid.(5)______
Jack:Wow!Peoplesurechange.
3.pay(for),表示付给人家钱、帐单等;payfor表示买东西付款,也表示替别人付钱。主语是人。其常见结构是topaysbsomemoney,paymoneyforsth.
4.spend指花钱,花费时间。主语是人。其常见结构分别为tospendmoneyonsth,spendtimedoingsth.
5.take指花钱(=cost).
take用来说明做某事需要多少时间,有三种不同的结构:
1)主语是人
Itookhalfanhourtogethomeyesterday.
2)主语是某种活动
Thejourneytookmehalfanhour.
3)用形式主语it
Ittakesmuchtimetodotheshopping.
一般给学生们上课之前,老师就早早地准备好了教案课件,大家静下心来写教案课件了。只有规划好教案课件计划,才能更好地安排接下来的工作!哪些范文是适合教案课件?下面是小编帮大家编辑的《Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark教案》,欢迎您参考,希望对您有所助益!
Unit4IusedtobeafraidofthedarkI.Learningobjectives教学目标SkillFocusTalkaboutappearancesandpersonalities.Talkaboutexperiences.Listen,andwritethecomparisonbetweenthepastandnow.TalkaboutwhatyouusedtobelikeLanguageFocus功
能
句
式
Talkaboutappearances(P10—11)-Mariousedtobeshort.
-Yes,hedid.Nowheistall.-Didyouusetohavestraighthair?
-No,Ididn’t
Talkaboutpersonalities(P11)
-Iusedtobereallyquiet.-Iknow.Nowyouareveryoutgoing.
Talkaboutexperiences(P11—12)
-Didyouusetoplaythepiano?
-No,Ididn’t,
-Didyouusetobeafraidofthedark?
-Yes,Idid.
词
汇
1.重点词汇chewchataffordcausewasteinsectgumcomicdeathpatientdecisionattentioncandyairplanedaily.2.认读词汇airplane,terrify,insect,chew,gum,chat,daily,exactly
3.词组
beinterestedinbeterrifiedofgotosleepintheendmakeadecisionheadteacher.toone’ssurpriseeventhough
nolongernot…anymoregiveuppayattentionto.
语法Theusageof“usedtodo”Hedidn’tusedtoliketests.Didheusedtoliketests?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’tStrategyFocus1.Brainstorming2.comparingCultureFocusWhatdoyouthinkofthechangesofpeople?Howtodealwithchanges?II.Teachingmaterialsanalyzingandrearranging教材分析和重组本单元以Iusedtobeafraidofthedark为话题,共设计了四个部分的内容。1.教材分析SectionA该部分有4个内容模块:第一块围绕Whatdidheusetolooklike?为话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)口语(1c)训练;第二模块围绕Whatdidyouusetodo?为话题进行听力(2a-2b)、口语训练(2c);第三模块在以上两模块的基础上以Didyouusetobeafraidofthedark为话题展开训练,训练形式为填写表格(3b);第四模块拓展思维,让学生随意谈论自己的过去与现在,并简单陈述一下发生变化的原因。SectionB该部分仍为4个模块;第一模块是思维(1a)与口语(1b)训练;第二模块就usedtodo句式进行听力(2a-2b)与口语(2c)训练;第三个模块Whatdidyouusetodo这一话题进行阅读(3a)与写作(3b-3c)训练;第四模块让学生进行调查活动(4a-4b),从而提高他们的口语表达能力。SelfCheck该部分分为2个模块;第一个模块以填空形式对新词汇进行训练;第二模块要求学生跟句图画中所提供的信息展开写作训练。Reading该部分设置了5项任务;第一项任务以对话形式启发学生介绍自己的过去与现在,为下一任务作铺垫;第二项任务让学生快速阅读,了解文章大意;第三项任务以填空形式让学生了解文章段与段,句与句之间的关系;第四项任务要求学生了解文章的细节;第五项任务要求学生用新学知识展开活动,具备真正运用语言的能力。2.教材重组Period1NewfunctionpresentingPeriod2PracticePeriod3IntegrativeskillsPeriod4ReadingⅢ.Teachingproceduresandways教学过程与方式Period1NewfunctionpresentingTeachinggoals教学目标Languagegoals语言目标1.Words&expressions.usedto,beinterestedin2.KeysentencesMario,youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?YesIdid(P10)Didyouusetoplaythepiano?No,Ididn’t.(P11)
Abilitygoals能力目标Enablethestudentstotalkaboutappearancesandpersonalities.Emotion&attitudegoals情感和态度目标Enablethestudentstodealwithchangescorrectly.Strategygoals策略目标Enablethestudentstodescribeappearancesandpersonalitiesbycomparing.Cultureawarenessgoals文化意识目标Peoplehavedifferentbehaviorsduringdifferentagesindifferentcountries.Teachingimportantpoints教学重点Thestructure“usedto”anditsnegativeandinterrogativeforms.StepIRevisionAskthestudentstotalkaboutthewaystheyhaveusedinEnglishlearningbefore.T:SinceEnglishlearningissuchapopulartopicamongmiddleschoolstudents,nearlyeveryoneofusarethinkingaboutonequestion:howcanweimproveourEnglishquickly.Asateacher,IthinkthefirstthingtodoistoimproveourwaysoflearningEnglish.Whatwaysoflearningdidyouusebefore?Didthewaysyouusedbeforehelpyoualot?S1:IthinkmywaysoflearningEnglishhashelpedmealot.AndmyEnglishisalwaysthebest.ThemostimportantthinginlearningEnglishis,Ithink,topracticewhatwehavelearnedeveryday,toreadaloud,towritemoreoften…S2:I’mnotgoodatEnglish.TheremustbesomethingwrongwithmywayofstudyingEnglish.Itdoesn’tworkatallevenifIworkharder.IreadandwritethenewvocabularymanytimeseveryeveningandonlytofindthatIcan’trememberthemall.WhatshouldIdonow?Ifsuchproblemsarises,offersomesuggestionsanddiscusswiththestudents.T:Inmypointofview,itisnotveryusefultoremembersomenewwordsbymerelyreadandwritethemtimeandagain.Thebestwaytolearnnewvocabularyistopracticetheminthesentences.JustcompareyourwayoflearningEnglishwiththethatofthefirststudent.Youcanfindthathe/sheneverrememberwordsbywritingorreadingwordsonly.AfterwelearnedUnit1,IbelievemostofushavechangedsomeofyourbadwaysinEnglishlearning.Thisisveryimportant.Everythingchangesexceptchangeitself.WearemakingprogressinEnglishlearning.Socomeon.Youarethebest.Learnfromyourpastandmakemorechange!StepIILead-inT:Astimegoeson,wearechangingeveryday.Forexample,wearegrowingtallerandourhairlongerandlongerdaybyday.Ourappearances,personalities,etc.changewiththegrowingyears.Nowthinkaboutyourchangesinthepastyears.Here’saveryusefulexpressiontohelpyouexpressyourself.Showthefollowingexpressiontothestudents.usedtobe+adj:过去常常是(现在已非如此)usedto+v:过去常常做(现在已非如此)T:It’sveryeasytoputtheexpressioninuse.Lookatthefollowingexamples.Showthefollowingexamplesandaskthestudentstoreaditrepeatedly.Sheusedtobeshort.Heusedtobenaughty.Tomusedtobebetter.IusedtowritediarymyselfwhenIwashisage.Weusedtoswimeverydaywhenwewerechildren.Weusedtogrowbeautifulroses.Igetonwellwithhim.BetterthanIusedto.Shedidn’tusedtodoit,didshe?Youusedn’ttomakethatmistake.Usedyoutomakethatstoriesupoutyourownhead?Usedyoutoplaybasketball?Itusednotbesohotinsummerinformeryears.YouusedtoliveinLondon,usedn’tyou?Thereusedtobesometreesinthisfield,usedn’tthere?StepIIIListening(1b:Page10)Askthestudentstoreadtheinstructionsandsentencesin1bfirst,thenlistentotherecordingbetweenBobandhisfriends.T:Howtimeflies!Bobandhisfriendshaven’tseeneachotherforfouryears.Nowtheyseeeachotheragainonasunnyday.LookatthepictureonPage10.Whatchangescanwefindabouthisfriends?S1:Theyallgrowstallerthanbefore.Theyallusedtobeshorter.S2:Tina’shairislongernow.Butsheusedtohaveshorthair.S3:Amyusedtobeshortandsheusedtowearcurlyhair.Butsheistallandhasstraighthairnow!T:Goodguesses!Nowlistentothedialoguebetweenthem.Theyallchangedalot.WillBobfeelsurprised?Playtherecordingforthefirsttime.T:Forthefirsttime,listenandfindouthowdoesBobfeelabouthisfriends’changes?Checkanddiscusstheanswerswiththestudents,remindingthestudentsoftheintonationofBobintherecording.Thenaskthestudentstolistenforthesecondtime.T:Forthesecondlistening,pleasepayattentiontothechangesofhisfriends.Youmaywritedownthekeywordsyouhear.Playtherecordingforthesecondtime.Thenaskthemtofillintheblanksandchecktheanswerswiththem.StepIVListing(!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--1a:Page10)Askthestudentstolistthewordstodescribepeople’sappearancesandpersonalities.T:Fromtheabovepictureandrecording,wefoundthatmanychangeshavetakeplaceinBob’sfriends.Nowworkingroupsandtrytolistthewordstodescribepeople’sappearancesandpersonalities.Samplelists:light-brownhair,curlyhair,blackhair,brownhair,browneyes,blueeyes,pale,attractive,fat,thin,cool,slim,healthy,strong,good-looking,handsome,pretty,beautiful,sick,longAskthestudentstofillinthechart.Thenchecktheanswers.StepVListening(2a,2b&2c:Page11)Askthestudentstodothelisteningwork.T:Nextyouwillhearsomeotherwordsusedtodescribepeople’sappearancesandpersonalities.Listenandcheckthewordsyouhear.Playtherecording.Thenchecktheanswers.T:Listenagainandfillintheblanksinthedialoguewiththewordsyouhear.Playtherecordingagain,thenchecktheanswers.Thenaskthestudentstopracticethedialogue.Sampledialogue:S1:Hi,there.Don’tyourememberme?S2:Oh,sorry.Ican’tremembernow.S1:I’mJessie.WewereinthesameclasswhenwestudiedinNanshanPrimarySchool.S2:Oh,Igotit.Jessie,youusedtoreallyshort,didn’tyou?S1:Yeah.Iwasn’tverytall.S2:No,youweren’t.butyouwerealwayshappy.Waitaminute!Didyouusedtoplaybasketballafterschool?S1:Yes,Idid.ButnowI’mmoreinterestedinplayingvolleyball.IplayvolleyballandI’monthevolleyballteam.S2:Wow!Peoplesurechange.StepVIHomeworkT:Inthisperiod,wemainlylearned“usedto”questionsand“usedto”statements.Showthefollowingtothestudents.Askthemtoreadtheexamplesentences.usedto→Did…+usetodo”→didn’te.g.1.Heusedtobequiet.2.Theyusedtoplaysoccer.3.-Didyouusetoplaycomputergames?-Yes,Idid.4.-Didsheusetohaveshorthair?-No,shedidn’t.Thenaskthemtowriteashortpassageaboutthechangeofthemselves.Andpre-read3aonPage12.Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.教学设计
SectionA3a—SectionB2c
PeriodTwo
基础达标
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母(汉语)提示,补全单词
1.Iusedtobeafraidofflyinginana____________.
2.Mostgirlsaret__________ofsnakes.
3.Paulausedtolikespidersandotheri_________.
4.Eatingtoomuchc__________isbadforyourteeth.
5.Thelittlegirlenjoysp__________picturesverymuch.
Ⅱ.词组翻译
1.在…前面__________________2.非常害怕的_______________
3.入睡___________________4.画画____________________
5.为…担心________________6.一直,总是___________________
Ⅲ.根据所给的汉语提示完成句子
1.我的同伴过去害怕独处。
Mypartnerusedtoafraidof____________.
2.你怎样处理它呢?
Whatdoyoudo___________?
3.我开着卧室的灯睡觉。
¬Igotosleep_______mybedroom_______________.
4.我们过去每天步行去学校。
Weusedto_____________schooleveryday.
能力提升
Ⅰ.选择填空
()1.Theoldmanlives_______,buthedoesn’tfeel_________.
A.alone,aloneB.lonely,lonelyC.alone,lonelyD.lonely,alone
()2.She__________tochewgumwhenshewasyoung.
A.didn’tuseB.didn’tusedC.don’tusedD.doesn’tused
语法要点:
★alone与lonely
(1)alone表示“单独,独自”,不带感情色彩。
Helivesaloneintheforest.
他独自一个人住在森林里。
(2)lonely指人孤独寂寞,指某个地方很荒凉,带有浓厚的感情色彩。
Canyougivesomeadvicetothelonelyboy?
你能给这个孤独的孩子一些建议吗?
Themountainvillageisverylonely.
这个山村很荒凉。
★Igotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.句中“on”为“开着的,接通的”的意思。这时,其反义词为“off”
Isthelightonintheroom?
屋里的灯开着吗?
Pleaseturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.
你离开时请关掉灯。
()3.Theboyseems________moreoutgoingthanheusedtobe.
A.alotB.lotsof
C.alotofD.alotof
()4.Hismotherusuallydoesthehousework_______theTV______.
A.with,openingB.with,onC.turn,onD.turning,open
()5.Aftertheend-yearexam,moststudentsworried_______theresults.
A.forB.aboutC.toD.of
Ⅱ.根据要求完成句子
1.Mypartnerusedtobeafraidofthedark.(改为一般疑问句)
______________partner______tobeafraidofthedark?
2.Mariousedtogotoschoolonfoot.(改为同义句)
Mariousedto____________school.
3.Steveisstillafraidofspeakinginfrontofagroup.(改为同义句)
Steveisstill________________________infrontofagroup.
4.Thedoorwasopen.Myfriendwassleeping.(合为一个句子)
Myfriendwassleeping_______thedoor______.
拓展探究
假如你(Peter)遇见一位老同学,但你没认出他,经他自我介绍后,你感到十分惊喜,两人高兴地聊了起来。请根据此情景补全对话。然后和你的同伴表演。
Jim:Hey,Peter.Nicetomeetyou.
Peter:I’msorryIdon’tknowyou.Whoareyou?
Jim:I’mJim,yourclassmate.(1)__________?
Peter:Oh,you’reJim,aren’tyou?
Jim:Yeah.
Peter:(2)________________?
Jim:Yes,butI’m1.8meterstall.
Peter:(3)________________?
Jim:Yeah,Idon’twearglassesnow.
Peter:(4)___________________?
Jim:I’minShenzhennow.
Peter:Let’sgototherestaurantfordinner,andwecanhaveachat.
Jim:(5)_____________________!
精解精析
★alot与alotof
(1)alot意思是“很
HeisalotheavierthanIam.
他比我重很多。
I’velearnedalotfromyou.
我从你那里学到了很多东西。
(2)alotof=lotsof意思是“许多”,可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
Studentshavealotofbooksonthedesk.
多,非常”。在句中作状语,也可作宾语。
学生们在课桌上有很多书。
Hehasalotofmoneyatpresent.
目前他有很多钱。
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