一般给学生们上课之前，老师就早早地准备好了教案课件，大家静下心来写教案课件了。只有规划好教案课件计划，才能更好地安排接下来的工作！哪些范文是适合教案课件？下面是小编帮大家编辑的《2017年中考英语二轮专题复习材料语法专题-数词》，欢迎您参考，希望对您有所助益！

中考专题四：数词
基数词:表示人或事物数量多少的词.序数词:表示人或事物的顺序的词.
一.基数词.
1.基数词的读法.
1)1---12:onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve
2)13---19:词尾加-teen:thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen
3)20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90:逢十词尾加-ty:twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety
4)21----99:在十位与个位之间加连字符构成.
21---twenty-one99---ninety-nine
5)101---999:先说几百,再加and,再加末尾两位数或个位数.
101---onehundredandone238----twohundredandthirty-eight
6)1000以上的数:先将数字从右往左数,每三位数用一个逗号隔开,从右往左第一个逗号表示“千”读thousand第二个逗号表示“百万”读million第三个逗号表示“十亿”读billion
18,657,421---eighteenmillion,sixhundredandfifty-seventhousand,fourhundredandtwenty-one.
二.序数词
基数词变序数词
口诀:基变序,有规律,词尾要加th.一二三,特殊记,词尾分别tdd(firstsecondthird)
八去t,九去e,ve要用f替.ty变作tie,再加th莫忘记.
若遇几十几,只变个位就可以.
三.数词的应用.
1.表编号.
结构:名词(首字母要大写)+基数词=the+序数词+名词
LessonOne=thefirstlesson
注：有些编号，一般仅用第一种表达法。
Room101101号房间
2.序数词前一般加定冠词the但序数词前与不定冠词a/an连用时,表示“又一,再一”
You’vedoneitthreetimes.Whynottry____fourthtime?
A.aB.anC.theD./
3.数词前加every,表示每……/每隔…….
everytendays=everyninthday每十天(每隔九天)
注:every+基数词+复数名词=every+(序数词-1)+单数名词
4.基数词的复数形式表示年代和年龄
1)表示年代:inthe+年份的复数在几世纪几十年代.
在十九世纪七十年代._________________________.
2)表年龄:inone’s+整十的复数表示在某人几十岁时
在他四十岁时:___________________.
5.hundred/thousand/million/billion
1).若hundred/thousand/million/billion前有基数词时,其后不加s,也不加of.若没有时,既加s也要带of..
Everyyear_______visitorscometoChina.
Therearetwo_______studentsinourschool.
A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.thousandof
2).若其前有afew、many、several修饰时，通常用复数，后接of.
3).若名词前有the修饰时，用单数，后接of
Two______thestudentsinourschoolarefromthecountryside.
A.hundredB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.hundreds
6.几个半的表达法:
基数词+and+ahalf+名词复数=基数词+名词(单数/复数)+and+ahalf
twoandahalfhours=twohoursandahalf
7.时刻表达法:
1)整点:基数词+o’clock
2)几点几分:
A).直接读法:先读小时,后读分钟3:25----threetwenty-five
B).间接读法:
a)≤30分钟.分钟+past+小时3：25----twenty-fivepastthree
b)＞30分钟.(60-分钟)+to+(小时数+1)3:55-----fivetofour
c)30分钟=half15分钟=aquarter45分钟=threequarters
3:30---halfpastthree3:15----aquarterpastthree3:45----aquartertofour
8.日期表达法:
结构:1).月日,年(日用序数词,年用基数词)
注:年份的读法:先读前两位数,再读后两位数.读日时要加the.
1900---nineteenhundred1807----eightandseven(eightoseven)
2008---twothousandeight
2007年3月21日.---Marchthetwenty-first,twothousandandseven.
2).日月年(the+序数词+of+月,年)
2007年3月21日---thetwenty-firstofMarch,twothousandandseven.
9.分数词的表达法:
1).结构:a).分子用基数词,分母用序数词.
b).当分子大于1时,分母加复数.
3/4---threefourths(three-fourths)
2).注意:
a).分数词的几种特殊形式.
1/3—onethird=athird1/4—onefourth=aquarter1/2—onesecond=ahalf
3/4—threefourths=threequarters
b).分数词作主语时,谓语动词根据分数词后面的名词来确定.
Twofifthsofthemilk______(be)drunkbyTom.
Onethirdofthestudents_______(be)girls..
练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！
选择填空：
(一)
()1._______ofpeopleintheworldaresendinginformationbyE-maileverday.
A.ManymillionB.SeveralmillionC.SeveralmillionsD.Manymillions
()2.About_______ofthesurfaceoftheearth_______coveredwithwater.
A.threequarter,isB.threequarters,hasC.threequarters,isD.threequarter,are
()3.Itwilltake_______timetofinishthework.
A.oneandahalfyears’B.ayearandhalfC.oneandahalfyear’sD.ayearandhalf’s
()4．---Howlongwillyourstayhere?、
---For________.
A.oneandtwoday’sB.oneandtwodayC.adayortwoD.oneortwoday
()5．WhenhemovedtoGermanyin______,hewasalreadyin_______.
A.thefifties;hissixtiesB.fifties;hissixtiesC.thefifties;hissixtyD.fifty;sixty
()6．Mybrotherlivesin______on______floor.
A.sixRoom;secondB.Roomsix;thesecondC.Roomsix;twofloorD.theroomsix;thesecond
()7．Decemberis_______monthoftheyear.
A.twelveB.twelfthC.thetwelfthD.thetwelve
()8．Thistookplaceinthe______.
A.1940B.1940sC.1940esD.1940th
()9．Itisonly_____frommyhometothetrainstation.
A.tenminuteswalkB.ten-minuteswalkC.tenminutes‘swalkD.tenminutes’walk
()10．Thereare______inthisbuilding,Iliveon______.
A.ninefloors,theninthfloorB.ninefloor,theninthfloor
C.ninefloor,ninefloorsD.ninthfloor,theninthfloor
()11．ThewaterbehindtheThreeGorgesDams(三峡大坝)shouldbe_____higherthandownstream（下游）。
A.sixty-fivemeterB.sixty-fifthmeterC.sixty-fivemetersD.sixty-fifthmeters
()12.Thereare_______daysinayear.
A.threehundredsixty-fiveB.threehundredandsixty-five
C.threehundredandsixty–fiveD.twohundredsandsixty-five
()13.---Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?
---__________.,butImnotsure.
A.HundredsB.HundredC.HundredsofD.Onehundred
()14.Thereare_________doctorsandnursesworkinghardinthathospital.
A.thousandB.twothousandC.twothousandsD.twothousandsof
()15.---Whatsonefourthandahalf,doyouknow?
---Yes,its_________.
A.twosixthsB.threefourthsC.onethreeD.threesixth
()16.Nowchildren,turntopage________andlookatthe_______pictureinLessonTwo.
A.twentieth,oneB.twenty,oneC.twentieth,firstD.twenty,first
()17.Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya_______one.
A.threeB.thirdC.forthD./
()18.Decemberisthe__________monthinyear.
A.twentyB.twelveC.twentiethD.twelfth
()19.---Whatisthedatetoday?
---Its_________.
A.ThursdayB.JunethesixteenthC.thebestdayD.Junefifteen
()20.SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina________.
A.fortheforthtimeB.fourtimesC.afourthtimeD.forfourtimes
()21._______ChinesearelookingforwaystolearnEnglishwellbeforeBeijing2008Olympic.
A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandofD.Thousandsof
()22.Bothoftherulesarebroken.Iwanttobuya______one.
A.threeB.thirdC.forthD./
()23.---Whichisthesmallestnumberofthefour?---_________.
A.Two-thirdsB.AhalfC.AquarterD.Three-fourths
()24.Pleasewritedownthenewwordsinthetextof_______.
A.LessonElevenB.theLessonElevenC.LessonEleventh
1-5CCACA6-10BCBD11-15CCCDA16–20DBDBB21-24DBCA
（二）
()1It’ssaidthat______ofthewateraroundtheworld______polluted.
A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;haveC.twothird;areD.twothirds;is
()2.Weplantedtrees____lastyear.
A.hundredsofB.hundredofC.fivehundredsD.fivehundredof
()3Tom’smotherlooksyoung,butactuallyisinher________.
A.sixtiesB.sixtiethC.sixtyyearsold
()4._______ofthestudentsinourschool______girls.
A.Twothree,areB.Twothirds,isC.Twothirds,are
()5.OnFebruary25,2013,LiAn,aChinesedirector,wonthebestdirectoragain.Itishis_____timetowinan“Oscar”.
A.firstB.threeC.twiceD.second
()6“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.—Yeah,itreceives__________Internethits(点击)aday.
A.thousandsB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.tenthousands
()7.Thewinnerofthesingingcompetitionwasa____girlcalledZhangMeifromChina.
A.19-years-oldB.19-year-oldC.19-year-olds.
()8.Canyouimaginewhatlifewillbelikein______time?
A.20years’B.20year’sC.20-years’D.20-year
()9—Igotmy______stampwhenIwas______yearsold.
A.one,sevenB.one,seventhC.first,seventhD.first,seven
()10It’s’sthe__timeformetovolunteerinahospital.Idon’tknowanythingaboutit.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last
()11.Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout________.
A.90-wordsB.90-wordC.90wordsD.90word’s
()12____doctorsareagainstH7N9inChina.
A.ThousandsB.AthousandofC.Thousand
()13.—Howwasyourweekend?
—Great!Itwasmygrandmothers_________birthday.Weenjoyed_________.
A.ninth,themselvesB.ninetieth,ourselves
C.theninetieth,ourselvesD.nineteenth,themselves
()14.Kateis____girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.
A.aeighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-year-old
C.aneighteen-years-oldD.aeighteen–years-old
()15.Tofinishthetask,we’vetriedthreetimes,andafterdinnerwe’lltry____time.
A.thefourthB.afourthC.fourthD.four
()16—Let’sgotothebookstoreathalfpastninetomorrowmorning．
—It’stoolate．Let’smakeit＿＿＿．
A.aquartertonineB.twentytotenC.aquartertoten
()17—Whatdayisittoday?—It’sMonday,andit’smy____________birthday.A.fifteenB.fifteenthC.thefifteenD.thefifteenth
()18—Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?—Aboutfour__________.
A.thousandsofB.thousandC.thousands
()19—WhereisClass___________?—It’sonthe_________floor.
A.Six;thirdB.Sixth;thirdC.Six;threeD.Sixth;three
()20—Excuseme,sir.Here’sapackageforLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?—____________.
A.308RoomB.Room308C.TheRoom308D.The308Room
()21—Whatshouldwedonow?—PleaseturntoPage_______andlookatthe_________picture.
A.Twelve;fifthB.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;fiveD.Twelfth;five
()22—Haveyoufinishedyourtoday’swork?—No,Ineed_____________.
A.twoanotherhoursB.anothertwohoursC.moretwohoursD.twootherhours

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2017年中考英语二轮专题复习材料语法专题-连词

中考考点八：连词
连词是连接词、短语、从句语句子的词，它是虚词，所以不能单独担任句子成分。
连词的分类：连词主要分为两大类：并列连词和从属连词。
知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！
一．并列连词
并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组或从句。常见的连词有
and,but,or,so,both…and,either…or,neither…nor,notonly…butalso等。
1.and表示递进,因果或承接关系:
1).and表示“和、且”在肯定句中连接并列的成分。Heislaughingandtalking.
2).祈使句+and……,“and”表示“那么”之意。=If……
Studyhard,andyouwillsucceed.=__________studyhard,youwillsucceed.
3).adj/adv+and+adj/adv表示“渐渐”。
Hemakesmistakesagainandagain.
2.but
表示转折关系的连词，意为“但是”Heispoor,buthonest.
3.or
1).or有“或”的意思，表示一种选择Wouldyouliketeaorwater?
2).“祈使句……,or…”or表示否则。=If…not…,……..
Studyhard,oryouwillfail.=_____you_____studyhard,youwillfail.
3).or用在否定句中表示并列关系。Hecan’treadorwrite.
4.both
1).both“两者都”,后面的名词、动词都用复数。Boththeanswersareright.
2).bothof….Bothofusarestudents.
3).both…and…Bothyouandsheareright.
5.either/either…or
1).either“两者当中任何一个”,后有of时接名词的复数形式，无of时接单数名词，动词用单数形式。
Youmayweareitherofthehats.
2).either…or…“不是……就是……,或者
……或者…….”动词与临近的主语保持一致。即“就近原则”.
Eitheryouorhehastogo=Eitherheoryouhavetogo.
6.neither/neither…nor…
1).neither“两者当中都不”,后有of时接名词的复数形式，无of时接单数名词，动词用单数形式。
Neitheroftheanswers______(be)right.
2).neither….nor…“既不…….也不……”动词与临近的主语保持一致。即“就近原则”.
NeitheryounorIamright.=NeitherInoryouareright.
比较:both…and…,either…or…,neither…nor…的相互关系:
肯定句:1.IlikebothAandB.
否定句:2.Idon’tlikebothAandB.=IlikeeitherAorB.
否定句:3.Idon’tlikeeitherAorB.=IlikeneitherAnorB.
7.“Notonly…butalso…”
1).Notonlyyoubutalsoyourfatheriscoming.(连接两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依照后面的词而定)
2).ShelearnsnotonlyEnglishbutalsoJapanese.
二．从属连词
从属连词是引导从句的连词。
1.引导宾语从句的连词
1）.that连接由陈述句转变而来的宾语从句。
2).who,whom,what,which,whose,when,where,why,how连接由特殊疑问句转变而来的宾语从句。
3).if/whether连接由一般疑问句转变而来的宾语从句。
2.引导状语从句的连词
1).时间状语从句：when,before,after,until,assoonas，bythetime，themoment，
2).条件状语从句：if,unless
3).原因状语从句：because，as，since
4).方式状语从句：as，asif，asthough
5).结果状语从句：so…that…,such…that…
6).让步状语从句：though/although
7).目的状语从句：sothat
8）地点状语从句：where，wherever
9）比较状语从句：thanas…as
注意：
主将从现的规则用于：
条件，时间状语从句中如下：
主语+willdoif
When
Assoonas主语+一般现在时的相应谓语动词形式
Before
After
3.不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词。
1).because,so不能同时出现在一个句子里，只用其中之一。
Becauseinourschoolknewhim,sowehadnotroubleinfindinghim.
2).though/although,but不能同时出现在一个句子里，只用其中之一。但though可以与yet，still同时出现在一个句子中。
ThoughAustraliaisverylarge,butthepopulationisquitesmall.
4.必须用whether的情况。
1).discuss和介词后的宾语从句用whether.
Wearediscussing____we’llholdameeting.I’mworriedabout___shecancometothemeeting
2).和不定式、ornot连用必须用whether.
Idon’tknow______toleaveornot.Iamnotsure________theywillattendthemeeting.
练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！
()1．Whichisbigger,thesun_________themoon?
A.orB.andC.butD.so
()2.Hurryup,__________wewillmissthetrain.
A.butB.andC.orD.so
()3.Hehurther_________badly_______shehadtoseeadoctor.
A.too,thatB.so,thatC.either,orD.too,to
()4.Lookout!Thetrafficismovingfast.Its________dangerous________crossthestreet.
A.very,toB.so,toC.much,toD.too,to
()5.Its_______far_______walkhomefromhere.Letstakeabus.
A.so,thatB.too,toC.enough,toD.such,that
()6."WhydidntNickcometoschoolyesterday?""_______hewasill."
A.AfterB.WhereC.WhenD.Because
()7.Johnfellasleep_________hewaslisteningtothemusic.
A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.assoonas
()8."Iwontgotothepartytomorrow.""__________youtoldmeyouwould.Whatshappening?"
A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or
()9.Stopcuttingtrees,________theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.
A.andB.thenC.butD.or
()10."Becareful!Dontbreakthebottles.Doyouhear_______Isaid,David?"
"Yes,mum."
A.WhatB.thatC.howD.if
()11.MrSmithcomesfromAustralia,buthehasworkedinChinaforfiveyears.Soyoucantalkwithhim______________.
A.eitherinEnglishorinChineseB.notinChinesebutinEnglish
C.justinEnglish,notinChineseD.neitherinChinesenorinEnglish
()12.Ican________swim_______skate.Willyoupleaseteachme?
A.either…orB.notonly…butalsoC.both…andD.neither…nor
()13.WhenIgotthenewsthattheshipwouldsink,Iwas_________frightened________mylegscouldntmoveforward.
A.so,thatB.very,thatC.too,thatD.too,to
()14.Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline__________shesavedalotoftime.
A,sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat
()15.Beijinghas________manybusesthatthereisoftenatrafficjaminrushhours,
A.soB.veryC.tooD.much
()16.Hurryup,________youwillmissthetrain.Itsleavingintenminutes.
A.andB.soC.howeverD.or
()17.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother________totheSummerPalace.Theyhavent
beenback.
A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasgone
()18.Youdbetterdoit________yourmotherdid.
A.whenB.asC.likeD.because
()19.______theyarebrothers,theydontlooklikeeachotheratall.
A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhenD.As
()20.---Whendidyouknowthenews?
---Iknewnothingaboutit_________myfriendtoldme.
A.afterB.itC.becauseD.until
1-5ACBDB6-10DCADA11–15ADAAA16-20DDBBD
2014全国各地中考汇编—连词专项
()1.—Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Lucy?
—Yes.Ithasbeenalmost20years______weweretogether.
A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.until
()2.Iwon’tgototomorrow’sparty______Iaminvited.
A.ifB.unlessC.When
()3.Talktoyourteacherandyouwillgethelp______youhaveaproblem.
A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.so
()4.It’sgoingtorain.You’dbettertakeanumbrella_____youmaygetwet.
A.orB.andC.but
()5.Ericarrivedontime,______itwastherushhour.
A.althoughB.becauseC.whileD.unless
()6.Dianaisn’there,______leaveamessageonherdesk.
A.orB.soC.andD.but
()7.He’snotaperfectchild.Hesometimestalksback_______hisparentstalkwith
him.
A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.until
()8.Don’trunintheclassroom,______youmayhurtyourself.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
()9.Theywilllosethegame_______theytrytheirbest.
A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after
()10.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday________hewasill.
A.becauseB.becauseofC.ifD.so
()11.I’dliketogowithyou,_______I’mtoobusy.
A.orB.andC.soD.but
()12.______LinFenghastoworklate,shealwayswearsasmileonherface.
A.BecauseB.IfC.UntilD.Though5ykj
()13.—Theairpollutionisterrible.—Itwillbeworse_______wetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when
()14.Theleft-behindkids(留守儿童)can’tseetheirparents_______theparentscome
backhomefromwork.
A.butB.untilC.orD.if
()15.Practicemore,_______you’lldobetterinplayingchess.
A.butB.andC.whenD.after
()16._____hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.
A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AssoonasD.Because
()17.Mumsays______Idomyhomeworknow,IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight.
A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while
()18.RickhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculture______hecametoChina.
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since
()19.______thesunwasnotyetup,manypeoplewerealreadytakingexerciseinthesquare.
A.AsB.IfC.ThoughD.Because
()20.Spendmoretimetalkingwithyourparents,______theymaynotwellunderstandyou.
A.orB.soC.andD.but
()21.I’dliketohaveatry,______Imayfail.
A.sinceB.thoughC.untilD.after
()22.Insummermilkwillquicklygobad_____itisputintoafridge.
A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.once
()23.Fatherwon’tallowmetoplayoutside_______Iwashupthedishes.
A.ifnotB.ifC.unlessD.because
()24.Lauraopenedthedoorandrushedintotherain_______Icouldstopher.
A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.unless
()25.Itisbettertotravel10,000miles_______toread10,000books.
A.asB.butC.norD.than
()26.Readthisarticle,_______youwillunderstandthatnoteverythingcanbebought
withmoney.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
()27.Itwasrainingheavily,_____wedecidedtostayathomeandwatchTV.
A.butB.orC.becauseD.so
()28.Whichdoyouprefertousetocommunicationwithyourfriends,QQ______
MSN?
A.andB.norC.orD.so
()29._______jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,they’restillinfashiontoday.
A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since
()30.—IreallyenjoyChinesefood!
—Me,too.Mymouthwaswatering_______IwatchedtheTVprogramABiteof
China.
A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.after
()31.Theoldlibrarywillclosesoon______peoplecangivesomemoneytosupportit.
A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.if
()32.—Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechair_______yournameiscalled.
A.andB.untilC.althoughD.since
()33.Goodfriendsarelikestars.Youdon’talwaysseethe,______youknowtheyarethere.
A.asB.butC.forD.then
()34.Mymotherpreferstotakeabustoheroffice______shehasacarofherown.
A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.until
()35.Yourdreamwillcometrue______youputyourheartandsoulintoit.
A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.until
()36.Whynotlookupthenewwordinthedictionary______youdon’tknowit?
A.ifB.thatC.thoughD.whether
()37.Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloud_______allthestudentscouldhearme.XKb1.Com
A.sothatB.forC.becauseD.inorderto—Areyougoingout,Mike?It’sreallylatenow.
()38.—It’sthelastdaytobuyticketstothe2014FIFAWorldCupinBrazil,_______Imustgonow.
A.ifB.orC.soD.through
()39.—Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome?—I’llgiveittoyou_______Ifinishit.
A.onceB.untilC.assoonasD.unless
()40.—Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?—I’dlove,_______I’mtoobusynow.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
参考答案
1-5ABBAA6-10BCBAA11-15DDBBB16-20BADCA21-25BBCCD26-30BDCCA
31-35BBBCA36-40AACCC

2017年中考英语二轮专题复习材料语法专题-名词

初中英语语法专项

第一部分：词法

中考专题一名词

中考中名词考点主要集中在：名词的可数与不可数；名词所有格；名词作定语；名词词语意义辨析等。

一、名词的分类

名

词类别意义例词

专有名词表示具体的人名、事物、国家、地名、机构、团体等的专有名称Jim,China,Qingdao,theUK,theGreatWall

普通名词可

数

名

词个体名词表示单个人的人或事物girl,student,factory,desk,cat,country

集合名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称people,police,team,clothes,group,crew

不

可

数

名

词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质water,ice,pork,cheese,cotton,broccoli

抽象名词表示抽象概念的词fun,healthy,happiness,courage,love,care

注：1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。第一个字母必须大写。专有名词前一般不加冠词。

2、有普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词“the”，但它不大写。

3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时，则变为可数名词，而且意义上也有了变化。

eg.beer----abeer一杯啤酒，work---awork工厂，著作，glass---aglass一个玻璃杯，room空间---aroom一个房间

4.German—Germans,human—humans(man在词中不是后缀)

二、名词的数：表示可以计算数目的人或物称为可数名词。

1、可数名词有单、复数两种形式：可数名词的单数形式要在名词前加“a或an”；复数形式是在名词后加“-s或-es”。名词复数形式有规则变化和不规则变化两种，规则变化及其读音可依照下表：

当名词为：词尾变化读音例词

一般情况加s在清辅音后读/s/chips,jeeps,pats,clocks

在浊辅音或元音后读/z/boys,sharpeners,sofas,drawers

以s,x,ch,sh结尾的单词加es/iz/watches,boxes,classes,brushes

以字母o结尾的单词加s或es/z/zoos,photos,bamboos,

tomatoes,potatoes,heroes,

以辅音字母+y结尾的单词去y变i加es/z/dictionaries,strawberries,

以f或fe结尾的单词去f或fe变v加es/vz/leaves,wives,halves

以th结尾的词加s/z/;/θz/mouths,paths;months,deaths

2.可数名词复数的不规则变化

①改变单数名词中的元音字母

eg.man--men,woman—women,tooth—teeth,foot—feet,goose—geese,mouse--mice

②单复数同形eg.Chinese-Chinese,deer-deer,fish-fish,sheep-sheep,…

③由man和woman构成的合成词,每个名词都要变复数

eg.amandoctor—mendoctors,awomanteacher--womenteachers

注意:有些名词表示一种物体具有不可分割的相同的两部分,在使用时只有复数形式

eg.trousers,clothes,glasses,shorts,scissors,etc;有些名词从形式上看是复数,

实际上是单数(其后的谓语动词要用单数).eg.maths,phyiscs,politics,news

3.不可数名词：表示不能计算数目的人或物，称为不可数名词。1).不能直接用数字表数量2).不能直接加a或an3).没有复数形式4).可用some、any、lotsof、plentyof、much修饰5).可用“量词短语”表示

不可数名词一般只有单数形式,但有其特殊用法:

(1)同一个词,变成复数形式,意义不同。eg.food食物---foods各种食物，

time时间---times时代，green绿色---greens青菜

(2)有些不可数名词用复数代指具体的事物

eg.hope---hopes希望hardship---hardships艰苦

(3)物质名词在表示数量时,常用某个量词+of来表示

eg.acupoftea,sevenpiecesofbread,severalbagsofrice,…

（4）有些名词既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，但词义有所不同。

eg：fruit水果——fruits表示不同种类的水果；food食物——foods各种食品；fish鱼——fishes鱼的种类；drink饮料、酒——adrink一杯／一份饮料、一杯酒；cloth布——,acloth桌布、抹布；sand沙——sands沙滩；tea茶——atea一杯茶；chicken鸡肉——achicken小鸡；orange橘汁——anorange橘子；glass玻璃——aglass玻璃杯,glasses眼镜；paper纸——apaper试卷、论文；wood木头——awood小森林；room空间、余地——aroom房间

三、名词的所有格

名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式,一种是在名词后+’s；另一种是用of,表示“……的”。

1.’s所有格。

1).用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系时，这时只在最后一个名词后加“’s.”

Thisis____________________(MaryandLily)bedroom.

2).1).用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示各有关系时，这时分别在每个名词后加“’s.”

Theseare________________(TomandJack)schoolbags.

3).以s结尾的名词，变所有格时在s后加“’”,不以s结尾的复数名词，仍加“’s”

Teachers’DayChildren’sDay

4).表示店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时，常在名词后加’s代表全称。

atthedoctor’sattheBob’s

5).由some、any、no、every与one、body结合的复合不定代词something、anything等和else连用时，所有格应加在else的后面。

Thisis_________________(somebodyelse)pencil.

6).表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词，也可在词尾加’s来构成所有格。

anhour’sridetwoweeks’timeChina’scapital

2.of所有格：

1).of用来表示无生命的名词所有格。

themapofChinathedooroftheroom

2).双重所有格：

of+名词所有格of+名词性的物住代词

Heisafriendofmy_________(brother).Issheadaughterof__________(you)?

四、名词作句子成分：

1.名词作主语时的主谓一致

1).表示时间、金钱、距离作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

Twohours________(be)enoughforustogetthere.

2).量词短语“数字+量词+of+…”作主语时，谓语动词应与量词保持一致。

Apairofshoes_______(be)underthebed.

Twopiecesofpaper_______(be)onthedesk.

3).名词+介词（with,togetherwith,aswellas,like,but,except…….）+名词作主语时，谓语动词应与前面的名词保持一致。

Theteacherwiththestudents_________(be)plantingtreesonthehill.

4).短语“neither…nor…、either…or…、notonly…butalso…”连接主语时，谓语动词实行就近原则。

NeitherhenorI______(be)aFrenchman.

5).复数形式单数内容的名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式.

Thenewsissurprising.

Mathsisanimportantsubject.

6).单数形式复数内容的名词作主语,谓语动词用复数形式.

Thepolicehavecaughtthethief.

Thepeoplethereareverykind.

7).一些集体名词如family,class,team等作主语时,若强调整体,谓语动词用单数形式,若强调个体,谓语动词用复数形式.

Hisfamilyisnotalargeone.他家不是个大家庭。

HerfamilyarewatchingTV.他全家人在看电视。

Theteamisplayingverywell.这个队打得很出色。

Theteamareallfamousplayersinourcountry.全体队员都是我国有名的运动员。

8).由and连接两个或两个以上的名词作主语时,如表示整体概念,谓语动词用单数形式.若表示个体概念,谓语动词用复数形式.

Myoldfriendandclassmatehasjustcomebackfromabroad.我的老校友刚从国外回来.

ThesingeranddanceristoattendourEnglishevening.那位歌唱家兼舞蹈家将参加我们的英语晚会.

9).“Thenumberof+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

“Anumberof+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。

2.名词作定语：

1).名词作定语时，一般用单数形式。Thereisashoefactoryneartheschool.

2).名词作定语时，个别情况用复数形式。(sport)

Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextweek.

3).man、woman作定语表示性别时，man、woman随后面的名词单复数而变。

onemanteachertwowomenteachers

举一反三，学的更轻松！

1.()1Shewasveryhappy.Sheinthemathstest.

A.makesafewmistakeB.madeafewmistakesC.madefewmistakesD.makesfewmistake

()2Weneedsomemore____.Canyougoandgetsome,please?

A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoesD.potatoe

()3_____are____forcuttingthings.

A.Knife/usedB.Knives/usedC.Knife/usingD.Knives/using

()4Whatbig____thetigerhas!

A.toothB.teethC.toothsD.toothes

()5Pleaseremembertogivethehorsesometree___.

A.leafsB.leavesC.leafD.leave

()6-Canwehavesome___?

-Yes,please.

A.bananaB.orangesC.appleD.pear

2.()1Theygotmuch___fromthosenewbooks.

A.ideasB.photosC.informationD.stories

()2Hegaveus____onhowtokeepfit.

A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.aadvice

()3Whenwesawhisface,weknew___wasbad.

A.somenewsB.anewsC.thenewsD.news

()4What___lovelyweatheritis!

A./B.theC.anD.a

3.()1-Wouldyoulike___tea?

-No,thanks.Ihavedrunktwo____.

A.any,bottlesoforangeB.some,bottlesoforange

C.many,bottlesoforangesD.few,bottleoforanges

()2Heishungry.Givehim___toeat.

A.twobreadsB.twopieceofbreadC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopiecesofbreads

()3Itreallytookhim:___todrawthenicehorse.

A.sometimesB.hourC.longtimeD.sometime

()4Iwouldliketohave___.

A.twoglassesofmilkB.twoglassofmilkIC.twoglassesofmilksD.twoglassofmilks

()5Canyougiveme____?

A.ateaB.somecupofteaC.acupteaD.acupoftea

()6Pleasegiveme___paper.A.oneB.apieceC.aD.apieceof

()7Johnbought___forhimselfyesterday.

A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoeC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoes

4.()1-Howmany____haveyougotonyourfarm?-Ivegotfive.

A.sheepsB.sheepC.pigD.chicken

()2Some___cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.

A.GermansB.GermenC.GermanyD.Germanies

()3.Agroupof______willvisitthemuseumtomorrow.

A.HungarianB.AustralianC.JapaneseD.American

5.()1Thistableismadeof___.

A.manyglassB.glassesC.someglassesD.glass

()2-Whatwouldyouliketohaveforlunch,sir?-Idlike____.!

A.chickenB.achickenC.chickensD.thechicken

()3Childrenshouldmake____foroldpeopleinabus.

A.roomB.aroomC.roomsD.theroom

6.()1Tablesaremadeof___.

A.woodB.somewoodsC.woodenD.woods

()2Iwonderwhy______aresointerestedinaction(武打片)films.

A.peopleB.peoplesC.thepeopleD.thepeoples

()3Ihaveread____oftheyoungwriter.

A.worksB.workC.thisworksD.theworks

7.()1Letsmeetat7:30outsidethegateof___?

A.thePeoplesParkB.thePeoplesParkC.thePeopleParkD.PeoplesPark

()2___Chinesepeopleare___hardworkingpeople.

A./;aB.We;theC.The;theD.The;a

()3Howmanywerethereinthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.policemanB.policesC.policeD.peoples

8.()1Ifthesetrousersaretoobig,buyasmaller____.

A.setB.oneC.pieceD.pair

()2LastweekIboughtaTV____.

A.pair.B.setC.pieceD.block

()3Thereisa_____ofwoodleftontheground.

A.cupB.pieceC.boxD.pair

9.()1Therearesixty-seven___inourschool.

A.womensteacherB.womenteachersC.womanteachersD.womenteacher

()2Therearefive___inourfactory.

A.womandriverB,womendriverC.womandriversD.womendrivers

10.()1Theywritemostoftheir___inEnglish.

A.businessletterB.businesslettersC.businessesD.businessesletters

()2Wecametoa___atlast.andwentin.

A.watchshopB.watchesshopC.watchingshopD.watchsshop

()3Thisshopsellsapples,bananasandthingslikethese.Itsa___.

A.foodshopB.bookshopC.fruitshopD.vegetableshop

()4Shebrokea___whileshewaswashingup.

A.glassofwineB.glassforwineC.glasswineD.wineglass

()5Iveforgottenbothofthe____.

A.roomnumbers.B.roomsnumberC.roomsnumbersD.roomnumber

11.()1.September10this____inChina.

A.TeachersDayB.TeachersDayC.TeacherDayD.TeachersDay

()2-Isthebroomunder____desk?-No,itsunder____.

A.theteachers;myB.teachers;mineC.teachers;meD.theteachers;mine

()3Excuseme,whereisthe___?

A.mensroomB.mensroomC.mensroomsD.menrooms

12.()1Thefootballunderthebedis____.

A.LilyandLucyB.LilysandLucysC.LilysandLucyD.LilyandLucys

()2Thisismy____dictionary.

A.sisterMaryB.sistersC.sister,MarysD.sistersMarys

()3Hewentto___shoptobuyashirt.

A.atailorB.thetailorC.atailorsD.thetailors

()4Joanis____.

A.MarysandJacksisterB.MaryandJackssister

C.MaryandJacksisterD.MarysandJackssister

13.()1Inafew____time,thosemountainswillbecoveredwithtrees.

A.yearB.yearsC.yearsD.years

()2Itsabout___walkfrommyhouse.

A.tenminuteB.tenminutesC.tenminutesD.tenminutes

()3Thepostofficeisabitfarfromhere.Itsabout_____.

A.thirtyminutesswalkB.thirtyminuteswalk

C.thirtyminuteswalkD.thirtyminuteswalk

()4Half___telephonecallsaremadeinEnglish.

A.theworldB.worldC.theworldsD.worlds

14.()1____facetothesouth.

A.WindowsoftheroomB.Thewindowsoftheroom

C.TheroomswindowsD.Thewindowsinroom

()2Pleasetaketwo___.

A.pictureoftheparkB.picturesoftheparkC.thepicturesofaparkD.pictureofapark

()3Theworkersarerepairing____.

A.theroofofthehouseB.aroofofthehouseC.roofofthehouseD.thisroofofhouse

15.()1MissSmithisafriendof____.

A.MarysmothersB.MarysmotherC.mothersofMaryD.Marymothers

()2Thisisabookof___.

A.TomB.TomsC.herD.him

()3Thepostcardissentby____.

A.afriendofmyfatherB.afriendofmyfathersC.myfatherfriendD.myfatherfriends

参考答案：

1.1-7CCBBBBC2.1-4CBCA3.1-7BCDADDA4.1-4BAAC5.1-3DAA6.1-3AAD

7.1-3ADC8.1-3DBB9.1-3BDB10.1-5BACDA11.1-3BDA12.1-4DCCB

13.1-4BBCC14.1-3BBA15.1-3ABB

练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！

（）1.Theygotmuch_____fromthosenewbooks.

A.ideasB.photosC.newsD.stories

（）2.Ihavetwo_______andthreebottlesof_________here.

A.orange,orangeB.oranges,orangesC.oranges,orangeD.orange,oranges

（）3.EveryeveningMr.Kingtakesa_________tohishome.

A.25minutes’walkB.25minute’swalkC.25minutewalkD.25minuteswalk

（）4.Anold_______wantstoseeyou.

A.peopleB.personC.thepeopleD.theperson

（）5.Helpyourselfto__________.

A.chickensandapplesB.chickensandappleC.chickenandappleD.chickenandapples

（）6.Oh,dear.Iforgotthetwo_________.

A.room’snumberB.rooms’numberC.roomnumbersD.rooms’numbers

（）7.ShehasbeeninTianjinfortenyears.Tianjinhasbecomehersecond_________.

A.familyB.houseC.homeD.room

（）8.________motherscouldn’tgotothemeeting,becausetheyhavegonetoShanghai.

A.MaryandPeter’sB.MaryandPeterC.Mary’sandPeterD.Mary’sandPeter’s

（）9.LiLeihasbeento__________manytimesthismonth.

A.heruncleB.heruncle’sC.herunclesD.aunt’s

（）10.Heisasuccessasaleaderbuthehasn’t________inteaching.

A.manyexperiencesB.muchexperienceC.anexperienceD.alotexperience

（）11.Aclassmateof_________washeretenminutesago.

A.youB.yourC.yoursisterD.yoursister’s

（）12.Agroupof_________aretalkingwithtwo___________.

A.Frenchmen,GermansB.Germans,Frenchmans

C.Frenchmans,GermenD.Germen,Frenchmen

（）13.Theteam________havingameeting.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

（）14.“Wouldyoulike_________?”“________,please.”

A.drink,ThreecoffeesB.acupofdrink,Coffees

C.adrink,AcoffeeD.adrink,Threecupsofcoffees

（）15.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyby_______,butalsothefleshandbloodof________men.

A.earthandstone,millionsofB.earthsandstones,millions

C.theearthandstone,millionofD.theearthsandstones,millions

（）16．Lastnight,therewasafoodaccident.The_______wereill,butno_______werelost.

A.child,livesB.children,lifeC.children,livesD.child,life

（）17.---Thisisaphotoof_________whentheywereyoung.

---OK,howhappytheybothlooked!

A.myfatherandmotherB.mymotherandfathers

C.mymothersandfathersD.myfathersandmymother

（）18.Thenewstudentisin__________,GradeTwo.

A.ClassThirdB.ThirdClassC.ClassThreeD.Threeclass

（）19.TodayisSeptember10th.Its__________Day.Letsgoandbuysomeflowersforourteachers.

A.TeachersB.TeachersC.theTeachersD.Teachers

（）20.Themarketisntfarfromhere.Itsonly_________bicycleride.

A.halfanhoursB.halfanhoursC.halfanhourD.anhourandahalf

（）21.---Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?

---_________,please.

A.TwocupofcoffeeB.TwocupsofcoffeC.TwocupsofcoffeeD.Twocupsofcoffees

（）22.DuringChristmas,peoplegettogetherandsingChristmassongsfor_________.

A.funB.wishesC.interestD.thanks

（）23.Some_________areflyingkitesneartheriver.

A.childB.boyC.boysD.childs

（）24.Aftertheexam,wellhave________holiday.

A.twoweeksB.two-weeksC.twoweeksD.twoweeks

（）25.Theyarethose_________bags.Pleaseputthemonthebus.

A.visitorB.visitorsC.visitorsD.visitors

（）26.---Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory?

---Therearetwo___________.

A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredofD.hundredsof

（）27.---Whatdoyouthinkofthe_______theMoonlightSonatabyBeethoven?

---Itsoundsreallywonderful.

A.subjectB.musicC.bookD.animal

（）28.Thereisnotenough_________inthecornerforthefridge.

A.placeB.roomC.fieldD.ground

（）29._________comesfromsheepandsomepeoplelikeeatingit

A.WoolB.PorkC.MuttonD.Milk

（）30.Ifyoudonttakemore________,youllgetfat.

A.medicineB.lessonsC.photosD.exercise

（）31.Myschoolisabouttwenty________walkfromhere.

A.minuteB.minutesC.minutessD.minutes

（）32.Mum,Ihave_______totellyou!

A.agoodnewsB.somegoodnewsC.somegoodnewesD.muchgoodnews

（）33.Whichisthe________tothepostoffice?

A.streetB.wayC.roadD.address

（）34.Istayedat________lastSunday.

A.myunclesB.myunclesC.myunclesD.myunclesfamily

（）35.Maths________noteasytolearn.

A.areB.isC.amD.were

2017年中考英语二轮专题复习材料语法专题-冠词

中考专题二冠词
冠词分为不定冠词(a,an)和定冠词(the)
考查重点
冠词的考查重点包括不定冠词a和an的用法，定冠词the的用法和零冠词的用法等。
一.a和an的区别
不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前，an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
例如：aboy,auniversity,aEuropeancountry;anhour,anhonor,anisland,anelephant,anumbrella,anhonestman,ausefulbook
不看字母看读音,不见原因(元音)别施恩(n)
注意以“U”开头的单词。如果发字母u本身的音/ju：/，前面加a.如.ausefulbook,auniversity,.ausualchair；如果发以外的音，前面加an：如anunusualchair,anunimportant,anumbrella,
二.不定冠词的用法
1.泛指某一类人、事或物；相当于any，这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。Ahorstisananimal
2.泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。Agirliswaitingforyou.
3.表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。Ihaveacomputer.
4.表示“每一”，相当于every.Igotoschoolfivedaysaweek.我一周上五天课。
5.用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。Ihavethreebooks.Iwanttobuyafourthone.
6.用在某些固定词组中：
alot(of),afterawhile,afew,alittle,atatime,haveaswim,haveacold,inahurry,foralongtime,haveagoodtime,havealook
三.定冠词的用法
1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。Thebookonthedeskismine
2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。Openthewindow,please.
3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。Ihaveacar.Thecarisred.
4.指世界上独一无二的事物。Whichisbigger,thesunortheearth?
5.用在序数词，形容词最高级前。Thefirstlessonistheeasiestoneinthisbook.
6.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。theGreatWall长城，theUnitedStates美国
7.用在某些形容词前，表示某一类人。thepoor穷人,theblind盲人
8用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫妻俩”。theGreens格林一家或格林夫妻俩
9.用在方位词前。ontheleft在左边，inthemiddleof在中间
10.用在乐器名称前。Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.
11.用在表示海洋，河流，山脉，群岛及国家和党派等名词前。theBlackSea黑海，theYangziRiver长江
12.用在某些固定词组中：
allthesame仍然；allthetime一直；atthemoment此刻；atthesametime同时；bytheway顺便说；dotheshopping/washing买东西/洗衣服；inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上；intheopenair在户外，
四.零冠词的用法
1.棋类,球类,一日三餐名词前不用任何冠词playchessplayfootballhavesupper
特例：当football，basketball指具体的某个球时，其前可以用冠词：Icanseeafootball.我可以看到一只足球。Where’sthefootball？那只足球在哪儿？(指足球，并非“球类运动”)
2.季节,月份,星期,节假日名词前不用任何冠词.inJulyinsummeronMondayonTeachers’Day
3.人名,地名,国家名前不加冠词BeijingisthecapitalofChina
4.学科,语言,称呼,语职务名词前不用冠词Mathishardtolearn
5.复数名词表示类别时不加冠词TheyareworkersIlikeeatingapples
6.名词前已有物主代词(my，your，his，her等)、指示代词(this/these，that/those)、不定代词(some，any等)及所有格限制时,不用冠词
mybook(正)；mythebook(误)
7.在表特定的公园，街道，车站，桥，学校等之前。No.25MiddleSchool
五.用与不用冠词的差异
inhospital住院/inthehospital在医院里
infrontof在…(外部的)前面/inthefrontof在…(内部的)前面
attable进餐/atthetable在桌子旁
bysea乘船/bythesea在海边
gotoschool(church…)上学(做礼拜…)/gototheschool(church…)到学校(教堂…)去
twoofus我们当中的两人/thetwoofus我们两人(共计两人)
nextyear明年/thenextyear第二年
ateacherandwriter一位教师兼作家(一个人)
/ateacherandawriter一位教师和一位作家(两个人)
练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！
()1.—Who’sthatgirl?
—Youmean______onewithlongblondhair?ThatsJack’sdaughter.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
()2.—Becareful!Thereis_____doglyingontheground.—Thanksalot.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()3.Victorcanplay______piano.Hecanjointhemusicclub.
A.aB.anC.the
()4______GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.
A./B.AC.AnD.The
()5.-----What___________badweatheritistoday!
-------Yes,_____________weathermakesmesosad.
A.a;aB./;theC.an;theD.the;a
()6.—_____isyourmother?—Sheis_____Englishteacher.
A.Who;theB.What;/C.What;anD.Who;a
()721.Billlikesplaying_____basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying_____piano.
A.the,theB./,theC.the,/
()8______girlwhowillperformatthepartytomorrowcomesfrom______Europeancountry.
A.The;aB.A;theC.The;an
()9._______newbridagehasbeenbuiltover______ChangjiangRiverinHuangshi.
A.The;aB.A;theC.A;D.An;the
()10–Peoplecan’tlivewithout______water.---Yes,Ithinkso.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
()11.―Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,John?
―Iwanttobe_____fashiondesigner.Itis______amazingjob.
A.a;theB.an;aC.a;anD.an;the
()12.-Tina,areyougoingtoplay____chessonSchoolDay?
-Yes,andI’llalsoplay____-violinthatafternoon.
A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/
()13.Thereis_____oldbridgenearmyhouse.
A.aB.anC.the
()14.Thissummer,I’mgoingtovisitGreatwall.
A.a.B。anC.theD./
()15.Inordertofind______betterjob,sheplannedtolearn______secondforeignlanguage.
A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the
()16Ioftenhave____-eggandaglassofmilkfor____breakfasteveryday.
A.an;/B.a;/C.an;theD.a;the
()17“Willthecharityshowbesuccess?”Ikeptaskingmyself.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
()19.IttakesusabouthourtogettotheYangzhou-TaizhouAirportfromYangzhoubybus.
A.an;aB.a;anC.an;/D.a;/
()19.Helenhas____lovelypetdog._____dogiscleverenoughtobringhernewspaperseveryevening.
A.a;AB.the;TheC.a;TheD.the;A
()20.Thereisnolivingthingon_______moon.
A.theB.aC.不填
()21_____GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.
A./B.AC.AnD.The
()22.—Excuseme,isthisegg?—No,it’scake.
A.an,aB.a,aC.a,anD.an,an
()23_______girlridingabikeis________universitystudent.
A.A,anB.The,anC.A,theD.The,a
()24.—Wouldyoulike_____reddressasabirthdaypresent,Mary?
—Sorry,mom.Iprefer_____orangeone.
A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an
()25.—Listen!Someoneisplaying______piano.
—Wow!______beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch
A.a;whatB.an;HowC.the;WhatD./;How
()26.Myhostfamilyistakingmeto______Englishfilmfestivalnextweekend.
A.anB.aC.theD.不填
()27._______15thInternationalFilmFestivalwillbeheldinShanghai.
A.TheB.AnC.AD.
()28.Peeris__________honestboyand_________goodfriendofmine.
A.a;the.B.the;anC.a;anD.an;a
()29—Doyouoftenplay______soccerwithyourfriends?
—No,Idon’tlikesports.Ioftenplay_____pianoinmyfreetime.
A.a,theB.the,/C./,theD.the,a
()321.Lookat_____eraseronthefloor.Whoseisit?
A.aB.anC.theD./
()31.—What____coldweather!
—Yes.Butit’s____unusualexperienceforus,wenormallyliveinahotplace.
A./;aB.a;anC./;anD.a;the
()32.—Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?
—Iwanttobe_______actor.
A.aB.anC.the
()33.Thisis______interestingmovieandit’salso______mostinterestingoneI’veeverseen.
A.an;aB.an;theC.a;the
()34.Hurryup!Ifwemiss________lastbus,we’llhavetogethomeby________taxi.
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;不填D.a;a
()35Mymothercooked______deliciousmeal.After_____meal,wewentshopping.
A.a:不填B.the;不填C.a;theD.an;the
()36.—Whatdoyouthinkof_______filmaboutZhanTianyou?
—It’s__________goodfilm.
A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a
()37.Theywanttheirdaughtertogoto_______university,buttheyalsowanthertoget_______summerjob.
A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;aD.a;the
()38—DoyouenjoyyourstnyinChina*Jim?
—Yes.Ivehad______wonderfultime.
A./B.aC.theD.an
()39—Whoseis__penonmydesk?—ItsMarys.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
()40.-Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup.Darning?
—Well,_____scientistlikeYuanLongping,Ithink.
AtheB.anC.aD.不填
()41.LiNaisoneof_______mostpopularlennisplayersinChina.
.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

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