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八年级英语上册Unit5知识点及练习题(新版新目标)

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Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?

SectionA

考点1dontmind不介意,不在乎

mind(1)v.介意,在乎。后面常跟名词、代词、动名词或从句(ifwhether引导),常用在否定句、疑问句和条件句中。

Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?你介意打开门吗?

Letmehelpyou,ifyoudontmind.如果你不介意,让我来帮你吧。

DoyoumindifIsmokehere?你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?

(2)n.想法,意见,精神,心

bodyandmind身心

Healwaysreadsothersmind.他总能看透别人的心思。

拓展:与mind/有关的短语

makeuponesmindtodoloseonesmind

changeonesmindKeep...inmind

Keeponesmindonnevermind

选择填空

1.---Fatherissleeping.WouldyoumindtheTV,Tom?

---Notatall.Illdoitrightaway.

A.turningdownB.toturnonC.turningupD.turnoff

2.---DoyoumindifIsithere?

---.ItsforMissLiu.

A.NotatallB.NevermindC.OfcoursenotD.Betternot

3.---WouldyoumindifIopenthedoor?

---.

A.Sorry,Icant.B.No,goahead.C.ItsapleasureD.Itsreallycold.

考点2cantstand无法忍受

stand(1)vt.容忍,忍受(=bear)进行时,尤其用于否定句或疑问句中,强调不喜欢,常与cancould等情态动词连用。

句型:cantstandsth.不能忍受某物

cantstanddoingsth.不能忍受做某事

cantstandsb.doingsth.不能忍受某人做某事

Icantstandthehotweather.我忍受不了炎热的天气。

Icantstandlivinghereanylonger.我不能忍受继续呆在这儿了。

Hecantstandhermakingthesamemistakeagain.他忍受不了她又犯同样的错误。

(2)vt.vi.(使)站立,竖起

Therestandsabigtreeonthetopofthemountain.山顶上有一颗大树。

拓展:与stand相关的短语

standby站在一旁,袖手旁观standfor代表,象征standout显眼,杰出,突出

standup起立standinline排队standupfor支持,拥护

选择填空

1.Thegirlcantstandherlittlebrothertalking.

A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.kept

2.Whentheteachercamein,weshould.

A.putupB.getupC.standupD.lookup

考点3Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.我喜欢跟随故事看接下来发生什么。

1.followvt.跟随(=goafter)followingadj接着的,其次的

Springfollowswinter.冬去春来。

句型followsb.todosth.跟着某人做某事

Hismotherfollowedhimtoseewherehewasgoing.他妈妈跟着他,看他要去哪儿。

拓展:follow的其他用法

(1)followvt.遵循,仿效

短语:followonesadvice听从某人的劝告

followonesexample学某人的榜样

Youshouldfollowyourteachersadviceandworkhard.你应该听老师的劝告,努力学习。

(2)followvt.听懂,听清

ImafraidIcantfollowyou,sir.Couldyoupleasespeakmoreslowly?先生,我没听清,您能说更慢点吗?

2.happenvi."发生",与takeplace同义。

Idontknowhowthishappened.我不知道这事是怎么发生的。

句型:sth.happen+地点|时间状语某时某地发生了某事

sth.happentosb.某人发生了什么事

sth.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事

Acaraccidenthappenedtoherthismorning.今天上午她出了车祸。

Hehappenedtomeetafriendofhisonthestreetyesterdayafternoon.

昨天下午他碰巧在街上遇到了他的一个朋友。

辨析:happen与takeplace

happen指偶然的、计划外的事情发生。

takeplace指计划中的事情发生。

Whathappenedwhenyoutoldhimthenews?你告诉他这个消息时,他有何反应?

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

练习检测---单项选择(15分)

()1.Ihappened___________afriendofmineonmywaytoNanjing.

A.meetB.tomeetC.metD.meeting

()2.Sheissosad.Whathashappenedher.

A.inB.withC.atD.to

()3.Abadtrafficaccident__________yesterday.

A.happenB.takeplaceC.happenedD.tookplace

()4.TheMayFourthMovementin1919.

A.happenB.takeplaceC.happenedD.tookplace

考点4Whydoyoulikewatchingthenews?你为什么喜欢看新闻?

BecauseIhopetofindoutwhatsgoingonaroundtheworld.因为我希望弄清楚全世界各地正在发生的事情。

1.newsn.不可数名词,新闻,新闻节目

Nonewsisgoodnews.没有消息就是好消息。

注意:与news有关的量词用piece,item等。

apieceofnews一则消息twopiecesofnews两则消息

拓展:newspaper报纸(可数名词)

adailynewspaper一份日报amorninganeveningnewspaper一份早晚报

2.hope(1)v.希望后接动词不定式或从句作宾语

Wehopetogotothemoononeday.我们希望有一天能上月球。

(2)n.希望

短语:inthehopeof希望做。。。

Istudiedhardinthehopeofgettinggoodgrades.我努力学习,希望获得好成绩。

辨析:hope与wish

hope作"希望"讲,是一般用语,没有wish的"愿望"强烈,指确信可能实现的希望,而wish一般表示不可能实现的愿望。

hopeforsth.hopetodohopethat+从句

注意:不能说hopesb.todo

wishforsth.wishsb.todowishtodowishthat+从句

选择填空

1.IhopeyoueverythingreadybeforeFriday.

A.togetB.gettingC.cangetD.get

2.MycousinisgoodatEnglish.IhertopracticespokenEnglishwithme.

A.wishB.hopeC.allowD.decide

SectionB

考点5meaningless毫无意义的

meaninglessadj.毫无意义的,意思不明确的

N.+lessadj.表示"无"之意

carelesshomelesshelpless

hopelessuselesswindless

拓展(1)meaningn.意义,含义,重要性

adj.有意义的ameaningsmile意味深长的微笑

(2)meaningfuladj.有意义的,意义深长的

ameaningfullook意味深长的一瞥

(3)meanv.意味着,意指

句型:meantodo打算做,想要做

meandoing意思是,意味着

考点6Johnwantstowatchtalkshowsbecausetheyareenjoyable.约翰喜欢看访谈节目,因他们令人愉快。

1.enjoyableadj.愉快的,快乐的

WehadanenjoyabletimeintheForestGardenyesterday.我们昨天在森林公园玩得很开心。

拓展:(1)v.+ableadj.表示"能够,适于,值得"

eatablecountablevaluable

comfortableunforgettableunbelievable

(2)常见的形容词后缀

-ful表示"充满的"beautifulcolorfulsuccessfulwonderfulcarefulhelpful

-less表示"没有,无"carelessmeaninglesshomelesshopelessuselesshelpless

-y表示性质windysunnyfunnyhealthysnowyrainy

-al表示"...的"educationaltraditionalinternational(国际的)natural(自然的)

-ing表示"令人..."interestingexcitingsurprising

-ed表示"感到..."interestedexcitedsurprisedrelaxedboredtired

考点7Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.他变得既富有又成功。

1.becomelink-v."变得,变成",可直接跟形容词或名词作表语。

Shewantstobecomeateacher.她想要成为一名教师。

辨析:become,get,turn,grow,go与come

become比get正式,一般指身体、职位的变化,作瞬间动词时,指状态的变化。

get后多接比较级,指人的感情、身体状况、自然或社会的变化。

Herhealthisgettingbetter.她的健康正在好转。

turn指颜色或性质的变化。Thetreesturngreen.树变绿了。

grow表示"变化"时,指变化的过程,表示"渐渐地变为",多指生长性变化。

Itsgrowingdark.天色渐渐暗下来。

go表示因某种原因进入不好的状态。

gobad变坏gowrong出故障gomad发疯了

come表示进入好的状态,如cometrue实现。

注意:become与turn后均接表示职业的名词,但become后需接不定冠词,而turn则不需要。

Hebecomesateacherturnsteacher.他成为一名教师。

2.richadj.富有的,富裕的,富饶的反义词:poor

BillGatesbecameveryrichattheageof25.比尔.盖茨在25岁时就变得很富有了。

短语:berichin在...方面含量高therich有钱人

ShanxiProvinceisrichincoal.山西盛产煤。

3.successfuladj.成功的,有成就的

Heisasuccessfulmanager.他是一位成功的经理。

Theyarehighlysuccessfulinbusiness.他们经商非常成功。

拓展:(1)success不可数名词,成功

可数名词,成功的人事

Lastweekstalentshowwasagreatsuccess.上周的才艺表演非常成功。

(2)succeedvi.成功succeedindoingsth.做某事取得成功

Chinahassucceededinholdingthe2008Olympic.中国成功举办2008年奥运会。

(3)successfullyadv.成功地

Theyfinishedbuildingthebridgesuccessfully.他们成功地建成了那座大桥。

注意:表示"成功"的各种形式,后常接介词的in.

Iwishedhersuccessinhernewschool.我祝愿她在新学校取得成功。

选择填空

1.Inautumn,sometreeleavesyellow.

A.becomeB.turnC.goD.grow

2.Shewantstodoctorwhenshegrowsup.

A.becomeB.beC.turnD.get

3.Mymumisoldandcantgetaroundeasily.

A.growingB.getC.becomeD.going

4.Youshouldputtheminthefridge,ortheywillbad.

A.growB.comeC.goD.turn

5.YoudbettereatmoreorangesbecausetheyareinvitaminC.

A.poorB.goodC.famousD.rich

考点8WhohasapairofearsmorefamousthanMickeys?谁会有一双比米老鼠更有名的耳朵呢?

1.apairof"一双、一对、一副、一条",其后与复数名词连用,如果作主语,谓语动词用单数。如果用代词代替这一短语,则用it。

Apairofglovesdoesntcostquitealot.一双手套不会花太多钱。

Thereisapairofshoesunderthechair.椅子下放着一双鞋。

辨析:apairof与acoupleof

两者都含有"两个,一双"的含义,但apairof一定是配对的东西,如shoes,socks,gloves,trousers,scissors(剪刀)。

而acoupleof则是人为的组合体,不一定是配对的东西。另外它还有"几个"之意。

Noteverycoupleisapair.成双未必能配对。

Ihaveseenhimacoupleoftimes.我见过他几次。

2.famousadj.著名的,有名的

同义词:well-known,反义词:unknown

短语:befamousfor以...而出名(后接著名的原因)

befamousas作为...而出名(后接表示身份、职业的名词)

YaoMingisfamousforplayingbasketball.姚明以打篮球而举世闻名。

YaoMingisfamousasabasketballplayer.姚明以一名篮球运动员而著称。

选择填空

1.Thispairofnewtrousersveryniceexpensive.

A.are,butB.is,butC.are,andD.is,or

2.Ifoundaofsocksintheliving-room,buttheydidntmakea.

A.pair,coupleB.pair,pairC.couple,pairD.couple,couple

3.Myshoesaretoosmallandcold.Ineedtobuyanew.

A.oneB.pieceC.pairD.set

4.Hisnewpairofglassesreallycool,andeveryoneofuswantstotryon.

A.is,themB.are,themC.are,itD.is,it

5.ChinaisverytheGreatWall,chinaandpanadas.

A.famousasB.famousforC.readytoD.ready,for

考点9.theother,theothers,other,others,another辨析

theother表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分表示两个中的一个……另一个……时,常用one…theother…。例:

Hehastwobrothers,oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.

theothers特指某一范围内的其他的(人或物),是theother的复数形式,相当于theother+复数名词。例:Youtwostayhere,theothersgowithme.

I’mdifferentfromJeffbecauseI’mlouderthantheotherkids(anyotherkid)inmyclass.

other作代词或形容词,可修饰可数名词单数或复数。例:

WelearnChinese,Maths,Englishandothersubjects.

others作代词,泛指“其他的人或物”。

例:Somestudentsaredoinghomework,othersaretalkingloudly.

another泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。

例:Idon’tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanotherone.

1.somebabiesbegintalkingasearlyassixmonths,_dontspeakuntiltheyaremorethantwo

yearsold.

A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another

2.shesaidshewouldliveinLondonforfourorfiveyears.

A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.theothers

3.MaryandJohnhavearrived,but__studentsintheclassarenthereyet.

A.otherB.theotherC.theothersD.others

4.Ihavegot10pencils.Twoofthemarered,__areblue.

A.otherB.theothersC.ahotherD.others

5.Youcanfind__informationinthebook.

A.theotherB.othersC.otherD.theothers

II.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Heenjoys__________(read)thatkindofmagazine.

2.The___________(color)coatisverybeautiful.:

3.Heputhisbookdownand________(go)outoftheroom.

4.Someofthechildren”s___________(question)areintteresting.

5.Thescarfisthe_________________(cool)ofallthethings.

6.Thatmademe_____(feel)verysurprised.:

7.Eachstudent_______(be)happy.:

8.Ifyouwanttobe______(health),youmustdosports.

9.Ican’tstand(listen)tothenoisymusic.

10.There(be)someexcitingnewsintoday’snewspaper.

11.Wouldyoumind(open)thewindow?

12.Didyouwatch(sport)showonTVyesterday?

13.Wheredoyouplan(go)thisSunday?

14.Doyouwant(watch)thenews?

15.Sallythinkssoapoperasare(educational)thansitcoms.

16.Ihope(watch)theactionmovieoneday.

17.YaoMingisa(success)playerinNBA.

18.IthinkXiYangyangisas(famous)asMikeyMouse.

课后练习:

一,单项选择

()1.Idon’tmindyouwithyourEnglish.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helps

()2.Ican’tstandtheterribleTVshow.

A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched

()3.ThatmagazineeveryMonday.

A.comesoutB.comesupC.comesoverD.comestrue

()4.weshouldLeiFeng.

A.learnfromB.learnwithC.learntoD.learnafter

()5.Let’shere,lethimthere.

A.sit,standB.tosit,tostandC.tosit,standD.sit,tostand

()6.Sheoftenplanssomethingtohelpothers.

A.todoB.doesC.doD.doing

()7.—Whathappenedyouyesterday?

—Ihappenedmeetmyoldfriend,Lucy.

A.to,toB.with,toC.to,withD.with,with

()8.Theyaretryingwhatisgoingonaroundtheworld.

A.lookforB.tolookforC.tofindoutD.findout

()9.DoesJohnwanttalkshow?

A.towatchB.watchC.watchesD.watchs

()10.November18,1978,Mickeybecamefoumas.

A.InB.AtC.OnD.Of

()11.,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.

A.In1930sB.Inthe1930’sC.Inthe1930D.Onthe1930s

()12.WaltDisneymade87cartoons,hebecame.

A.successful,successfulB.successfully,successfully

C.successful,successfullyD.successfully,successful

()13.IsawtwoanapplewhenIcameby.

A.mice,eatingB.mouses,eatingC.mice,ateD.mouses,ate

()14.MickeyMousewasthefirstcartoonsoundandmusic.

A.andB.withC.inD.of

()15.Healwaystriestofaceanyandmetsomethings.

A.danger,dangerousB.danger,danger

C.dangerous,dangerousD.dangerous,danger

()16.Weshouldeatmanyfruitsapplesandoranges.

A.forexampleB.suchasC.soasD.suchlike

()17.Thereisn’tintoday’snewspaper.

A.somethingnewB.newsomething

C.anythingnewD.newanything

()18.MrWangdidn’tcome,soMrsWang.

A.tookhimplaceB.tookhisplace

C.tookofhimD,becamehim

()19.Attheparty,LucylikeaMickeyMousetomakeus.

A.dressedup,laughB.dressedup,tolaugh

C.dressedon,laughD.dressedon,tolaugh

()20.Ithinktheactresswell.

A.didMulan’sroleB.didMulan’sway

C.playedMulan’sroleD.playedMulan’sway

()21.Theactorsinthemovie.

A.wasgoodB.didagoodjobC.didgoodD.playedgood

()22.—IthinkBoonieBears(熊出没)isn’tasasPleasantGoat(喜羊羊).

—Iagreewithyou.BoonieBearsisthanPleasantGoat.

A.famous,morefamousB.famous,lessfamous

C.morefamous,lessfamousD.lessfamous,morefamous

()23.KongFanseniseducationalmovie,mostpeoplefelt.

A.an,excitingB.an,excitedC.a,excitingD.aexcited

()24.—Whatdoyouthemovie?

—Itisveryeducational.

A.thinkofB.likeC.likeofD.think

()25.Mulanisexcitingmovie.ItcomesfromoldChinesestory.

A.an,anB.a,anC.an,aD.a,a

二、完形填空(10分)

YesterdayPrincessEva(夏娃公主)washappy.Shewenttoacarnival.Theweatherwassunny,andthefoodwas1.TherewereClownsandaband(魔杖).Shehadagood,2therewasabadmagicianattheparty.

 PrincessEvasawthemagicianandshelaughed.Themagiciandidn’t3.Hetouchedhermouthwithawand.Hesaid,“Fromnowon,youcan’ttalk.Youcan’tlaugh.”AndPrincessEva4makeasound.

 PrincessEvacouldfeel,andhear,andsee,andsmell,andtaste.Butshecouldn’t5.Shecouldn’tlaugh.Adoctorcameandlookedatherfingers,her6,hereyes,hernose,andhertongue.Shewasn’tsick.Butsomethingwas7.Evenaclowncouldn’tmakeherlaugh!

 Butthenoneday,anicemancametotown.Hehadabandof8.Hisdog,hiscat,andhishorsesangfortheprincess.Theymadeloudnoises.Theysounded9!ThePrincessstartedto10.“Look!Icanlaugh!Icantalk!”shecried.Itwasahappyday.

()1.A.badB.terribleC.deliciousD.awful

()2.A.BecauseB.ButC.SoD.though

()3.A.tellB.shoutC.sayD.laugh

()4.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t

()5.A.talkC.listenC.smileD.laugh

()6.A.legB.feetC.neckD.ears

()7.A.rightB.OKC.wrongD.nice

()8.A.plantsB.coloursC.shapesD.animals

()9.A.goodB.niceC.terribleD.happy

()10.A.cryB.walkC.laughD.run

三,阅读理解

Mr.Smithworksinanoffice.He’sverybusyandhasnotimetohaveagoodrest.Everyevening,whenhecomesbackfromhisoffice,he’salwaystiredandwantstogotobedearly.Buthiswifeoftenhasalotofinterestingthingstotellhimaftersupper.Shedoesn’tstoptalkinguntilshefallsasleep.

Onedaythemanfeltterribleandcouldn’tgotowork.Hedecidedtogotoseeadoctor.AndMrs.Smithwenttothehospitalwithhim.Beforeherhusbandsaidwhatwasthematterwithhim,thewomanhadtoldthedoctorallandthemanunderstandwhy.Hewroteoutaprescription(处方).AndwhenMr.Smithbroughtthemedicinetotheresultingroom,thedoctorsaidtoher,“Thebottleofmedicineisforyourhusbandandthepills(药片)areforyou.”

“Forme?”thewomansaidinsurprise“I’mfine.Idon’tneedanymedicine!”

“Idon’tthinkso,madam”,saidthedoctor.“Theyaresleepingpills.Yourhusbandwillsoonbeallrightifyoutakethem.”

()1.Mr.Smithis_____.

A.toobusytohaveagoodrestB.toobusynottohavearest

C.busyenoughtohaveagoodrestD.notbusyenoughtohaveagoodrest

()2.Thesentence“Hiswifedoesn’tstopwalkinguntilshefallsasleep”means__

A.shedoesn’tstoptalkingwhenshefallsasleepB.shedoesn’tstoptalkingaftershefallsasleep

C.shekeepstalkinguntilshefallsasleepD.shelikestalkingasshefallsasleep

()3.WhydoesMr.Smithhavetofedupwhenhiswifeisasleepinthemorning?

A.Becausehecan’tfallasleep.B.Becausehehastogotowork.

C.Becausehedoesn’twanttosleep.D.Becausehiswifeaskshimtogetup.

()4.Whycouldn’tMr.Smithgotoworkoneday?

A.Becausehedidn’twanttowork.B.Becausehiswifedidn’tlethimgo.

C.Becausehefellill.D.Becausehewastootiredtogotowork.

()5.Thesentence“Yourhusbandwillbeallrightifyoutakethem.”MeansMr.Smithwillsoonbeallrightif______.

A.Mrs.SmithtakesthebottleofmedicineB.Mr.Smithtakesthepills

C.Mr.SmithtakesthebottleofmedicineD.Mrs.Smithstopstalkingtoomuchatnight

四,短文填空

(六)

CarlosandMingaregoodfriendsand(1)ofthemstudyinClassFourGradeOneofNo.3MiddleSchool.Mingisgoodat(2)butCarlosisalittleweak.

OnedaytheyhadanEnglishtest.Minggoafullmark(3)Carlosdidnotpassit.Mingwassohappy(4)hebegantoplayallday.

Carlosfeltalittlesad,buthedidnotwantto(5)up.Hemadeadecisiontocatchupwithhisbestfriend,Ming,andthe(6)classmatesinhisclass.Hecorrectedallthe(7)inhispaperwiththehelpoftheteacher.Healsostudiedhardathomeattheweekends.Intheevening,CarloswasworkinghardatEnglishwhileMingwas(8)thecomputergames.

Amonthlater,theyhadanotherEnglishexam.TheyweresurprisedthatCarlosgota(9)markbutMingfailedtheexam.

Doyouknowthe(10)?

Thereisasaying:“Modestlyofprogress,proudofbackward!”

重点Phrases

dressup装扮,乔装打扮

takesbsplace代替,替换

soapopera肥皂剧

doagoodjob干得好

plantodosth打算做某事

goon发生,进行,继续

hopetodosth希望做某事

haveadiscussionabout对……进行讨论

not…but…不是……而是……

expecttodosth.希望做某事

learnalotfrom从…….学到/了解许多

oneday一天(过去或将来的某一天)

love/likedoingsth喜欢做某事

inthe1930s二十世纪30年代

tryonesbest尽最好努力

seesb.doingsth.看着某人在做某事

apairof一双,一副

comeout出版,发行

showonesloveforsb表达对某人的爱

thenameof……的名字

相关知识

八年级英语上册Unit10知识点及练习题(新版新目标)


教案课件是每个老师工作中上课需要准备的东西,大家在细心筹备教案课件中。必须要写好了教案课件计划,新的工作才会如鱼得水!你们知道多少范文适合教案课件?为了让您在使用时更加简单方便,下面是小编整理的“八年级英语上册Unit10知识点及练习题(新版新目标)”,希望能对您有所帮助,请收藏。

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!

考点一:if引导的条件状语从句

If_________,Iwillgo.

A.hedoesn’tcome B.hewon’tcome C.hewillcome D.heiscoming

if引导的条件状语从句。If是连词,所连接的句子叫条件状语从句,表示假设或条件,意思是“如果…的话”,用法如下:

1、表示假设,表示将会发生和可能发生的事,或进行提醒警告。

if条件句:条件句用于陈述语气,表示假设的情况可能发生,其中if是“如果”的意思。

构 成条件从句主句

时 态If+一般现在时,主语+shall/will+动词原形

例 句Ifhecomes,hewilltakeustothezoo.

用法:

(1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导,意为“如果、假如”,主句不能用begoingto表示将来,而应该用shall,will。如:Ifyougototheparty,youwillmeetUncleZhang.

I’llasktheteacherforhelpifIdon’tunderstand.

(2)if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时。如:

 Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon’tgothere.如果明天下雨,我们就不去那了。

(3)若主句是祈使句,if引导的条件状语从句仍用____________时态。

Putupyourhandifyouhaveanyquestionstoask.

注意:宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区别。宾语从句中的if“是否”相当于whether,引导宾语从句,时态需根据语境确定。

如:Idontknowifitwillraintomorrow.我不知道明天是否会下雨。

2.表示真实条件、客观真理、自然现象、定理定义.民间谚语等,句型是:

If+句子(一般现在时),+主句(一般现在时).

例:Ifyoustudyhard,youaresuretosucceed.

Ifyouputiceinawarmplace,itturnsintowater.

针对练习:

()1Thereisgoingto_________asoccermatchnextsunday.Ifit__________,we’llhavetocancel(取消)it.

a.be;willrainb.have;willrainc.be;rainsd.have;rains

()2.Ifshe_________harder,shewillcatchupwithussoon.

a.studyb.studiesc.willstudyd.studied

()3.I’mwaitingformymother.__________,i’llgoshoppingalone.

a.Ifshecomesb.Ifshewillcome

c.Ifshedoesn’tcomed.Ifshedidn’tcome

()4.Idon’tknowifhe__________totheparty.Ifhe_________,I’lltellyou.

a.comes;comesb.willcome;willcome

c.comes;willcomed.willcome;comes

()5.Ifyoudon’tgotothepartythisfriday,__________.

a.hewill,toob.hewon’t,either

c.hedoes,tood.hedoesn’t,either

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.We____________(notgo)forapicnicifitrainsthissunday.

2.Youmaygoswimmingifyou_____________(finish)yourhomework.

3.They’llgohikingifit____________(notsnow)tomorrow.

4.Yourmother____________(be)angrywithyouifyoudon’tdoyourhomework.

5.Iwanttoknowifhe___________(come)tothepartytomorrowevening

6.Waterparkisagoodplace___________(have)fun.

7.Halfthestudents____________(come)fromcountryside.

8.Halfofhermoney___________(spend)onclothes.

9.----Ifeelhungry.----whynot___________(have)dinnerwithus?

10.Ifshe____________(nottake)abustoschooltomorrow,

she____________(be)late.

三.根据中文提示,完成句子。

1.如果你参加聚会,你将会过得很开心。

Ifyou________theparty,you__________.

2.如果明天下雨,我们将不去野餐。

Ifit__________tomorrow,we___________.

3.如果你经常听英文歌,你将会喜欢英语的。

Ifyouoften________,you_________________.

考点二:bedoing,begoingtodo和will在表示将来时的区别

典型例题

IthinkI’mgoingtothedancewithKarenandAnn.我想我会和KarenandAnn一起跳舞。

whatareyoudoingforvacation?你假期里要做什么?

Ifyoudo,theteacherswillcallyourparents.如果你那样做,老师们将给你们的父母打电话。

1will/shall+动词原形

2begoingtodo表示将来

 “begoingtodo”和”will/shall+动词原形”区别在于,前者表示事先考虑好的意图,而后者则表示未经事先考虑的意图。

Iamgoingtoplaygamesthisafternoon./Itwillraintonight.

3.bedoing表将来时

表示转移的动词leave,go,come,start等进行时态表将来的时候,时常伴有意图,安排或打算的含义。

SheisflyingtoWuhantomorrow.

针对性练习:

1_____you____adoctorwhenyougrowup?

AWill;goingtobeBAre;goingtobeCAre;/DWill;be

2Idon’tknowifhisuncle_____.Ithinkhe_____ifitdoesn’train.

Awillcome;comesBwillcome;willcomeCcomes;comesDcomes;willcome

3Hewillbeback_____afewminutes.AwithBforConDin

4Whattime_____wemeetatthegatetomorrow?AwillBshallCdoDare

6There_____someshowersthisafternoon.

AwillbeBwillhaveCisgoingtobeDaregoingtohave

7It____mybrother’sbirthdaytomorrow.She_____aparty.

Aisgoingtobe;willhaveBwillbe;ishaving

Cwillbe;isgoingtohaveDwillhave;isgoingtobe

8LiMingis10yearsoldnow,nextyearhe_____11.

AisBisgoingtobeCwillbeDwilltobe

考点三:情态动词should用法

should用来提出建议和忠告,后边加动词原形,否定句直接在should后边加not

一、作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,表示“应该,应当”Crimeshouldbepunished.

二、作为情态动词,可以用来表示有较大可能实现的猜测、推论,表示“可能,该(=willprobably)”

Theheadmastershouldarrivesoon.

Theyshouldbehomebynow,Ithink.

三、表示“竟然”

It’sstrangethatheshouldbelate.

四、用在第一人称时,表示征求对方意见

ShouldIhelpyouwiththedinner?

五、用于表示某种感情色彩,常用于why,how引起的特殊疑问句或that从句中,表示意外、惊喜、不能理解等意思。

HowshouldIknow?我怎么知道?

用should或shouldn’t填空

1.Ican’tsleepthenightbeforeexams.

You______takeawarmshowerbeforeyougotobed.

2.Goodfriends______argueeachother.

3.Thereislittlemilkintheglass.We_______buysome.

4.Theydidn’tinviteyou?Maybeyou______befriendlier.

5.Iamalittlebitoverweight.SoIthinkI_______doexerciseseveryday.

二、重点难点分析

1、Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!

haveagood(great)time=havefun=enjoyoneself

2、Halftheclasswon’tcome.

(1)halfadj.一半的,半个的。

1)Halftheclasswon’tcome.有一半的学生一会来。

2)Half(of)themoneyishis.有一半的钱是他的。

3)Half(of)themareworkers.他们当中有一半中工人。

表示“一半的……”可以用half+n.或_____________.其谓语动词取决于后面的名词或代词的形式。

4)Halfoftheboys_________(come)toschoolbybikeeveryday.

(2)class集体名词,全班同学,是复数概念。还意为班级。

Halftheclasscomefromthiscity.

Class1GradeTwo.

知识点二2Half的用法

3、Let’sorderfoodfromtherestaurant.

order及物v.订购,订货,点菜,命令。

ordersbtodosth命令某人做某事。

Hisfatherordershimtoactatonce.

4、Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?

advice不可数n.建议,劝告。表示数量时要用piece,some,much等词来修饰。

apieceof/some/muchadvice.

练习:IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome____?

A.adviceB.decisionsC.informationD.message

5、IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework.

finishdoingsth做完了某事。

堂上练习、单项选择。

()1.—Listen!Somebodyiscoming.—No,_____iscoming.Ican’thear_____.

A.somebody,anybodyB.anybody,somebodyC.nobody,anythingD.somebody,somebody

()2.We_____goonapicnicifit_____raintomorrow.

A.don’t,isn’tB.don’tstopC.shall,doesn’tD.aren’t,doesn’t

()3.Healwaysthinksof______morethanhimself.

A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers

()4.Getupearlyoryoucan’t______theearlybus.

A.catchB.catchupC.catchesD.catchesupwith

()5.DaShanspeaksChinese______forustounderstand.

A.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.wellenoughD.enoughwell

()6.What____ifIlistentomusicinclass?

A.happensB.willhappenC.ishappeningD.happened

()7.Hewas_________tired_________hecouldn’tgoonworking.A.too…toB.such…thatC.so…thatD.too…that()8.It’shard___________theworkintwodays.A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishD.finishes

()9.Ourteachersaidsound____muchmoreslowlythanlight.

A.traveledB.wastravelingC.hastraveledD.travels.

()10.Idon’tknowifshe________.Ifshe_______,letmeknow.

A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome

()11.You________toschooltomorrowifyougotolookafteryourmotherinhospital.

A.don’tneedcomeB.don’tcomeC.needn’ttocomeD.needn’tcome

()12.Everyoneknowsthat“I”___awordandalsoaletterinEnglish.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

()13.Shesaidthatshe_____moretimeinEnglishnextyear.

A.willspendB.willtakeC.isgoingtocostD.wouldspend

()14.Whatan______story!I’mmuch______init.

A.interested,interestingB.interesting,interested

C.interesting,interestingD.interested,interested

()15.Don’t________jeanstotheparty.

A.putonB.wearC.wearingD.dress

()16.Thefootballmatchwillbeputoffifit________.

A.willrainB.rains C.rained D.israined

()17.There________abasketballgamethisafternoon.

A.isgoingtohaveB.willbeC.isgoingtoplayD.willplay

()18.Thisworkis________formethanforyou.

A.difficultB.themostdifficult C.mostdifficult D.moredifficult

()19.IllcatchupwithLucybeforeshe________thefinishingline.

A.reachB.isreachingC.reaches D.willreach

()20.Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________?

A.wheresthepostoffice B.wherespostoffice

C.whatsshedoingD.wherethepostofficeis

()21.Iwontgoifit________tomorrow.A.rainB.israining C.rains D.willrain

()22.LiuMingisgoodat________English. A.speakB.speaks C.speaking D.spoke

()23.Youdbetter________yourcoat.Theroomistoohot

A.takeoffB.putonC.takeoutD.takecare

()24.IntheraceWuDongranfastest.Noonecould________him

A.getonwithB.hurryupC.giveupD.catchupwith

()25.WatchingTV________isbadforyoureyes.

A.muchtooB.manytooC.toomuchD.tomany

()26.IfIfindhisphonenumber,I___________you.

A.tellB.toldC.willtell

()27.I’llgoforawalkwithyouifit______torrow

A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.notrain

()28.—Sam,doyouknowifAlice_____tomypartynextweek?

—Ithinkshewillcomeifshe_____

A.comes,isB.comes,willbeC.willcome,is

()29.—CouldyoupleasetellJimthatIwillcallhimlater?

—Sure,I’lltellhimwhenhe_____

A.comeB.comesC.willcome

()30.IamnotsureifTom._________home.Ifhe_______I’llcallyou

A.willcome,willcomeB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;comes

()31.—Couldyouhelpmedosomecleaningtomorrow?—IfI_____,Iwilldo.

A.amfreeB.willbefreeC.willhavetime

()32.Halftheclass____now.

A.singsB.issingingC.aresingingD.wassinging

()33.Thechildrenwillgotoparkifit____tomorrow.

A.isn’tsnowingB.won’tsnowC.doesn’tsnowD.didn’tsnow

()34.IfIgetuplatetomorrow,I_______lateforschool.

A.amB.willbeC.willD.shouldbe

﹙﹚35.Theyarestudying____thetest.A.toB.atC.forD.in

﹙﹚36.Ifyouarelate,ourteacher___angry.

A.isB.willC.willbeD.be

﹙﹚37.-Nextweekwewillhaveaparty.-_______!

A.HaveagoodtimeB.ThankyouC.GoodbyeD.Sorry

﹙﹚38.—Iwanttoknowif_____asportsmeetingnextweek.

----Certainly,wewill.Butifwe____,we’llplaygamesontheplayground.

A.willyouhave;haveB.youwillhave;willhave

C.youwillhave;haveD.willyouhave;willhave

﹙﹚39.Iamgoingto___jeanstotheparty.A.wearB.putonCdressD.dressup

()40.Mymotherwillmakesomefoodforusifwe_______apartyathome.

A.willhaveB.haveC.arehavingD.aregoingtohave

()41.Carolwillcomeandplaywithmeifhe_______busy.

A.isB.won’tbeC.isn’tD.willbe

()42.We‘llgototheSummerPalace_____itdoesn’trainthisSaturday.

A.whenB.ifC.untilD.because

一、单项选择。

1.Heisafamousathleteandcan______alotofmoneyeveryyear.

A.payB.makeC.costD.ask

2.Ifyoustudyharder,youwill______gotocollege.

A.areabletoB.beableC.canbeabletoD.beableto

3.Nobodywenttherewithhim.Hewentby______.

A.himB.himselfC.hisD.themselves

4.Imlateforschooltoday.Ithinkmyteachermustbe______me.

A.worriedaboutB.pleasedwithC.friendlytoD.angrywith

5.Ifshe______,shellhaveagreattime.

A.doB.willdoC.doesD.did

6.Itsasecretbetweenyouandme.Ihopeyoucankeepit______.

A.tousB.toourselvesC.forusD.forourselves

7.Unlesswe______theproblem,wewontbehappy.

A.solveB.willsolveC.solvedD.solving

8.Yoursonoftensmokes.Pleaseadvisehim______it.

A.tosmokeB.nottosmokeC.smokingD.notsmoking

9.Hegot______beforehewasfamous.

A.aeducationB.aneducationC.educationD.someeducation

:10.Heoftenmakes______mistakes,becausehedoesntread______.

A.careless;carefullyB.careless;careful

C.careless;carefullyD.careful;carelessly

11.—Idontremembertheteacherstelephonenumber.

—Ifyou______,wecancallherforhelp.

A.areB.willC.doD.did

12.______aproblemislike______itinhalf.

A.Share;cutB.Sharing;cutC.Share;cuttingD.Sharing;cutting

13.Doyouthinktheworstthingis______nothing?

A.doB.doesC.todoD.done

14.Whentheymove______there,theylivein______.

A.to;apartmentB.to;anapartmentC./;apartmentD./;anapartment

15.Halftheclass______.

A.issingB.issingingC.aresingingD.sings

二、完形填空。

ImthinkingaboutwhatImgoingtodothissummer.MaybeIllgetajob.IfIgetajob,Illhave16moneytobuysomenewthings.Idliketohavesomenewdresses17IstartschoolagaininSeptember.IcanalsobuysomebooksorsomemusicCDs.Ireallylovejazz(爵士乐).IcouldbuysomemoreCDs18myjazzcollection.OrIcanusethemoney19tennislessons.Icanplaytennis20,butIdliketolearntoplayitmuchbetter.OrmaybeIcanusethemoneytopayforthepianolessons.Idliketolearntoplaythepiano,too.

IfIdontgetajobthissummer,IllvisitmygrandparentsinSanFrancisco.Theyliveinabeautifuloldhouse21thebeach.Mygrandparentsarealwaysverynicetome.Theyllletmesleeplate.I22havetogetupuntil10oclockeveryday.Illeatdeliciousfoodbecausemygrandmotherisanexcellent23.Shealwayscooksmyfavoritefood.Illalsogotothe24withmygrandparents.BecauseIlikeswimminginthesea.MygrandparentsliketogotomuseumsbutIdontenjoyitsomuch,somaybeIll25towatchTV.

16.A.lessB.manyC.afewD.enough

17.A.becauseB.whereC.whenD.if

18.A.forB.toC.atD.as

19.A.toskateB.topayforC.tospendD.tobuy

20.A.verygoodB.wellC.betterD.best

21.A.inB.atC.nearD.to

22.A.beabletoB.wontC.mustD.may

23.A.cookB.lawyerC.agentD.teacher

24.A.museumB.SanFranciscoC.shopD.beach

25.A.travelabroadB.gotocollegeC.stayathomeD.lieonthebeach

三、阅读理解。

A

LongagotherewasamanwiththenameSmith.Hemadealivingbymakingcaps.Onedayhewenttosellhiscaps.Hewentthroughaforest.Thereweremanymonkeysinit.Itwasveryhotandthemanwantedtohavearest.Hecameuptoalargetree,puthiscapsontheground,tookoneofthemandputitonhishead.Thenhelaydownandsoonfellasleep.

“Wherearemycaps?”Smithcriedwhenhewokeup.Helookedupandsawmanymonkeysinthetreeandeachmonkeyhadacaponitshead.

“Givemebackmycaps!”themanshoutedatthemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidntunderstandhim.Theyonlylaughed.Themangotangry,tookoffhisowncap,threwitonthegroundandcried,“Ifyouwantallmycaps,youmaytakethisone,too!”

Andwhatdoyouthinkhappened?Thelittleanimalsdidthesame.Eachmonkeytookoffitscapandthrewitontheground.Themanwasveryglad.Hequicklycollectedallhiscapsandwentonhisway.

26.Thecapmakerwassotired______.

A.tohavearestB.thathewantedtosellhiscapsintheforest

C.thathehadtostopforarestD.thathewantedtoreturnhome

27.He______andlaydownandfellasleepsoon.

A.putallhiscapsonhisheadB.putallhiscapsontheground

C.putallhiscapsinthetreeD.putoneofhiscapsonhishead

28.Whenthemanwokeup,hefound______.

A.eachmonkeyhadacaponitsheadB.somemonkeyswerestealinghiscaps

C.themonkeyswerelaughingathimD.amonkeyhadstolenhiscapandtriediton

29.Themancriedandtoldthemonkeys______.

A.toreturnhiscapsB.nottogetawaywithhiscaps

C.tobuyhiscapsD.nottolaughathim

30.Atlastthemonkeysthrewthecapsonthegroundbecause______.

A.theytookpityonhimB.themanhadgotangry

C.theydidntlikethecapsD.theylikedtodothesameasthemandid

B

Travelingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.

Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.

Beforetraveling:

●Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.

●Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.

●Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.

Whiletraveling:

●Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.

●Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.

●Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoveronthebottle.

31.Travelinghasbecomemucheasierbecauseofthe______.

A.moderntechnologyB.moderntrafficdevelopment

C.travelagenciesD.developmentofpeopleslives

32.Youshould______beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.

A.takesomemedicinewithyouB.cleanthecover

C.drinkmuchwaterD.wearwarmclothes

33.Youhadbetternot______whileyouarehavingatrip.

A.wearglassesB.betootired

C.wearahatD.takearest

34.Ifyou______whiletraveling,yourtripwillbehappier.

A.walkfastB.eattoomuchC.keephealthyD.climbamountain

35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.travelingdevelopmentB.howtokeephealthyduringatrip

C.activitiesbeforetravelingD.activitieswhiletraveling

四、完成对话。

A:Doyoumind__1______peoplecallyouQingchuaninstead_____2__Yangmi?

B:I’m_3_____ifpeoplecallmeQingchuan.Ipreferpeopletolikemyrole(角色)ratherthanmyself.

A:Howdoyoureacttocriticism(批评)?

B:Theycouldhave____4____opinionsaboutme----it’sfineaslongas(只要)they_5__myacting!

A:Youhavealotofwork__6____youracting,modelingandphotoshops.Howdoyourelax?

B:Well.Ireally___7__somegoodsleep.Ialsowanttospend___8__timewithmyparentsandhaveapet.

A:Doyoulike_9_____romantic(浪漫的)novels?

B:No,Idon’tlikereadingromantic___10____horrornovelstokilltime.Iprefertalkingtoothers.Thatwaypeoplesharetheirwisdom(智慧)withme.Itmakesmesmarter.

1._______2._________3.________4.________5._________

6._______7._________8.________9.________10._________

四、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺的信息。

Badminton(羽毛球)playerLinDandidwellinthemen’ssinglefinalattheGuangzhouAsianGamesonNov.21.The27-year-oldbeatLeeChongweiofMalaysiaandgotthegoldmedal(金牌).

“Thisisalong-timedreamofminethathascometrue.ButIwillfightoninthefutureandcontinuetoworkhard.”saidLinDan.

Whenhequit(退出)the2008BeijingOlympicGames,LiuXiangmademanyfanssad.ButChina’s“flyman”isbackattheAsianGames.The27-year-oldfinishedthemen’s110-meterhurdlesin13.09secondsandwonthegoldmedallastWednesday.“Thegoldmedalisimportanttome.Itwillpushmetothe2012LondonOlympics,”saidLiu.

LaoYiwonthemen’s100-metergoldmedalin10.24seconds.Itmadethe25-year-oldthefirstChinesepersontogetthemen’s100-metertitleattheAsiangames.

LinDandidwellattheAsianGames;willfightonandcontinue____1_____

____2__________3____attheAsianGames;____4__the2012LondonOlympics

YaoYiwonthemen’s100-metergoldmedal____5_____

五、作文。

假如你们学校计划在本周六下午举办一个英语聚会,作为学生会主席的你需要制定一些规则(至少三条),同时写明如果违反这些规则,会有什么样的后果。

要求:70~80词。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案:WeregoingtohaveanEnglishpartyonSaturdayafternoon.Pleaserememberthefollowingrules.

Dontbringfoodtotheparty.Ifyoudo,wewilltakeitaway.

PleasebringyourIDcard.Ifyoudonthaveit,wewontletyouin.

Ifyoubringfriendstotheparty,youllhavetowritedowntheirnames.

DontspeakChineseattheparty!Ifyoudo,youwillhavetoleave.

答案

单项选择

1-15.BDBDCBABBCCDCDC

完形填空

16-25DCABBCBADC

阅读理解

26-35CDAADBABCB

完成对话

1.if2.of3.happy4.different5.like

6.in7.need8.some9.reading10.or

任务型阅读

1.toworkhard2.LiuXiang3.wongoldmedal

4.Willworkhardfor5.atAsiangames

八年级上册英语Unit2知识点及练习题(新版新目标)


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Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?

单元知识讲解

1.helpwithhousework帮助做家务

(1)helpwithsth.意为“帮助做某事”

拓展:helpsb.withsth.

=helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事

Eg:IoftenhelphimwithhisEnglish.

=Ioftenhelphim(to)learnEnglish.我经常帮他学习英语。

(2)housework意为“家务劳动”。不可数名词。

1.Theyhavehouseworktodo.

A.manyB.much

2.sometimes有时

辨析:sometimes,sometimes,sometime,sometime

sometimes有时候。=attimes也是“有时”的意思。

sometimes几次。time作可数名词时可作“次数”解;表示“时间”时是不可数名词。

sometime某个时候。可指过去或将来的某个时候。

sometime一段时间。常与for连用。对它提问用howlong。

口诀记忆:分开“一段时间”;相聚“某个时候”。

练习:

①WeplantostayinHainanfor.我们打算在海南呆一段时间。

②Iamsurethatwehavemetbefore.我肯定我们之前见过几次了。

③Ihavelettersfromhim.有时我会收到他的来信。

3.hardlyever几乎不

hardlyever相当于hardly

eg:Thereishardlyanyfoodleft.几乎没有食物剩下。

辨析:hardly与hard

hardly几乎不,一般位于动词之前。

hard努力,位于动词之后。

eg:Hehardlyworks.他几乎不工作。

Heworkshard.他工作努力。

4.usetheInternet用互联网

usesth.todosth.用某物做某事

eg:Iuseaknifetocutbread.我用刀切面包。

短语:ontheInternet在网上,surftheInternet网上冲浪,上网

5.What’syourfavoriteprogram?你最喜欢的节目是什么?

句型:What’syourfavorite...?

=What...doyoulikebest?你最喜欢的......是什么?

1.What’syourfavoriteanimal?你最喜欢的动物是什么?

=__________________________________________

6.Areyoufreenextweek?你下周有空吗?

,反free意为“空闲的,有空的”义词busy。befree意为“闲着,有空”

eg::Heisfreenow.他现在有空。

拓展:free还可译为“免费的”

Eg:Theticketsarefree.票是免费的。

7....nextweekisquitefullforme...…下周对我来说相当忙…

quitefull很忙,相当忙.

拓展:1.full还可译为“满的,充满的”。

Eg:Thebuswasfullwhentheygotthere.翻译________________________________________

2.full还可译为“饱的”。

Eg:Ican’teatanymore,Iamquitefull.我不能再吃了,我相当饱了。

8.Howcome?怎么回事?怎么会?

本句用来表示对某事感到很奇怪,有点想不通。

9.Ihavedanceandpianolessons.我要上舞蹈课和英语课。

have在此意为“上……课”。

Eg:They’rehavinganEnglishlesson.他们正在上英语课。

扩展:havelessons上课,havedinner/lunch

10.Well,howaboutTuesday?哦,那周二呢

Howabout...?(=Whatabout...?)意为“……怎么样?”,用来征求对方的意见。

Eg:Howaboutthisbook?这本书怎样?

How/Whataboutdoingsth....?做……怎么样?

Eg:---WhatwillwedoonSunday?星期天我们什么?

---Howaboutvisitingthemuseum?去参观博物馆咋样?

1.It’ssunnytoday,Whatabout________(play)tennis?

11.Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.我大概每月去看一次电影。

gotothemovies________________

maybe意为“也许,大概,可能”,常位于句首。

Eg:MaybeheknowsTom.也许他认识Tom。

辨析:maybe和maybe

maybe“也许,大概,可能”。(一般放句首)Maybeyouareright.也许你是对的。

maybe“可能是,也许是”。为“情态动词+be动词”结构。(位于句中)Youmayberight.你也许是对的。

1.LilyanEnglishteacher.Lily可能是一名英语老师。

=________________________________________

12.Heplaysatleasttwiceaweek.他至少每周踢两次(球)。

atleast意为“至少”。其反义词为atmost“最多”。

Eg:Thereareatleast1,500studentsinourschool._____________________________________。

SectionB

1.Butmymotherwantsmetodrinkit.但我妈妈想让我喝它。

wantsb.todosth.意为“想让某人做某事”,否定形式为wantsb.nottodosth.意为“不想让某人

做某事”。

Eg:Shewantsmetobringhimsomepens.她想让我给她带些钢笔。

拓展:1.wantsth.想要某物

Doyouwantanystorybooks?你想要些故事书吗?

2.wanttodosth.想要做某事

Iwanttovisitmyuncle.我想去看望我的叔叔。

Doyouwant(tell)meanything?

2.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.她说它对我的健康有好处。

begoodfor意为“对……有益”。反义词为bebadfor“对……有害”。

Eg:Vegetablesaregoodforyou.蔬菜对你有好处。

拓展:begoodat擅长...

begoodatdoingsth.擅长做...

1.Iamgoodat(play)basketball.

3.Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.上个月我们向学生询问了他们

业余活动的情况。

asksb.aboutsth.“询问某人关于某事”

Eg:Iaskedmyteacherabouttoday’shomework.____________________________________。

4.Herearetheresults.这是(调查)结果。

here位于句首,句子要倒装。

Eg:Hereisyourjacket.这是你的夹克。

5.…twentypercentstudentsdon’texerciseatall.…百分之20的学生根本不锻炼。

1.百分数由percent来表示,构成:基数词+percent。

Eg:Seventypercentoftheboyslikeplayingcomputergames.男生中70%喜欢完电脑游戏。

2.not...atall意为“一点儿也不,根本不”。

Eg:Idon’tknowaboutitatall.对那件事我一点也不知道。

拓展:notatall=youarewelcome意为“不用谢,不客气”。

Eg:--Thankyouforyourhelp.

--Notatall.

6.Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.尽管许多学生喜

欢看运动类节目,但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。

although连词。意为“虽然,尽管”。but意为“但是”。英语中,although与but不能同时

使用。

Eg:Althoughitrained,theboysstillplayedoutside.

=Itrained,buttheboysstillplayedoutside.尽管天下雨了,但男孩们仍在外面玩耍。

1.Mycousinknowsalotaboutgeography,heisonlyfouryearsold.

A.becauseB.soC.although

7.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows.通过上网或看游戏类节目是很好

的放松方式。

句中it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。此句型结构为:It’s+adj+

(forsb.)+todosth.意为“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。

Eg:It’sveryimportanttolistencarefullyinclass.上课认真听讲很重要。

It’seasyforustoswim.对我们来说游泳很容易。

It’sveryhardforhimtostudyEnglish._____________________________________

1.---Ioftenhavehamburgersforunch.

---You’dbetternot.It’sbadforyoutoomuchjunkfood.

A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.ate

8.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyas

youplaytogether.比如进行体育活动这方面的锻炼就是有趣的,当你们一起运动的时候你

可以和朋友、家人一起度过时光。

suchas意为“比如,例如”。

Eg:Ihavealotofhobbies,suchasreadingandsinging.我有许多爱好,比如读书和唱歌。

spend意为“度过”或“花费(时间、金钱)”。

Eg:Comeandspendtheweekendwithus.来和我们一起度过周末吧。

重点:1.spendtimemoneyonsth.在......上花费时间或金钱

Hedidn’tspendmuchtimeonhishomework.他没在作业方面花很多时间。

Ispend200yuanonanewcoat.____________________________________

2.spendtimemoney(in)doingsth.花费时间或金钱做某事

Don’tspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV.不要花费太多时间看电视。

Healwaysspendhistimeplayingfootball.________________________________

Eg:Ienjoyplayingcomputergames,butIcan’ttoomuchtimethat.

A.take,doingB.spend,doing

C.spend,fordoingD.take,todo

9.However,shehassomebadhabits,too.然而她也有一些坏习惯。

however意为“然而,不过”。可以位于句首、句中、句末。但要用逗号与句子的其他部

分隔开。

Eg:Shewasill.However,shestillwenttowork.她病了,然而她依然去上班。

辨析:but和however

but“然而,但是”。可直接连接前后两个句子,表转折关系。

However“然而,但是”。不能直接连接句子,必须用逗号与句子隔开。

Eg:1.Itbegantorain,,wewentouttolookfortheboy.天开始下雨了,但我们

还是出去寻找那个男孩了。

2.Itasunnymorning,verycold.这是个晴朗的早晨,但是却很冷。

10.SheusuallywatchesTVformorethantwohoursaday.她通常每天看两个多小时的电视。

morethan相当于over。意为“超过,多余”。

Therearemorethan2000books.________________________________

11.Shesayssheisafraid.她说她害怕。

afraid意为“担心的,害怕的”。

1.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事

Eg:Iamafraidtotravelbyplane.我害怕乘飞机旅行。

2.beafraidofsb.sth.害怕某人某物

beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事

Eg:Sheisafraidofthedog.她害怕那只狗。

Don’tbeafraidofaskingquestions.不要怕问问题。

beafraidtodosth.=害怕做某事

12.Lessthansix.少于6小时。

Lessthan意为“不到,少于”。其反义词为morethanover“多余,超过”

Eg:Shesleepslessthansevenhourseverynight.他每晚的睡眠时间不到7小时。

WeknowTomfor20years.我们认识Tom超过20年了。

堂上练习:

I.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursor_________?

Whatarethe________?(different)

2.Eatingfruitcanhelpyou____(get)morevitamins.

3.Mydadwantsme____(be)alawyer.

4.Theboyisdoing____(exercise)onthe.paper.

5.Thegirlistaking___(exercise)tokeephealthy.

6.Thelittleboyis_____(exercise).

7.She____(say)itsgoodforyou.

8.Eatingvegetableseverydayisa____(health)lifestyle.

9.Theoldmandoesnthave___(many)money.

10.1dontknowifBillis____(health).

二、单项选择选出句中相应空白处的最佳答。

()1.—Wouldyoulikesome_____todrink?—No,thanks.

A.tomatoesB.coffeeC.potatoesD.chicken

()2.Shewasaquietgirl,butsheisvery_____now.

A.beautifulB.lazyC.friendlyD.active

()3.—Areyoutirednow,Kate?

—Sure(当然).Ican_____walkon.

A.hardlyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always

()4Ieat_____meatbecauseIdon’twanttobetooheavy.

A.lotsofB.muchC.moreD.less

()5.Herlifestyleisthesame_____herbrother’s.

A.asB.forC.withD.to

()6.Myparentsarenotathome,soIhaveto_____mylittlesister.

A.lookatB.looklikeC.lookafterD.lookout

()7.—_____hoursdoyouexerciseeveryday?—Two.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.Howmany

()8.—Howoftendoesyourmothershop?—_____.

A.OnceaweekB.ThreetimesC.fiveandsixtimesaweekD.Foraweek

()9._____morefruitsandvegetablesisgood_____ourhealth.

A.Eating;toB.Eats;forC.Eating;forD.Eat;for

()10.Alotofvegetables___youtokeepingoodhealth.

A.makeB.wantC.tryD.help

()11.Peteris_____becausehehardlyeverexercises.

A.tiredB.happyC.healthyD.unhealthy

()12.Heknowsalot______heisstill(仍然)achild.

A.soB.althoughC.butD.or

()13.Mydad______alawyer(律师)whenIgrowup.

A.wantsmetoB.wantsmetobeC.becameD.wanted

()14.Mymother________surfstheInternet,shelikeswatchingTV.

A.doesn’thardlyeverB.hardlyeverC.isn’thardlyeverD.hardlynever

()15.—______doeshedoontheweekend?

--Heoftenhelpshismotherwithhousework..

A.HowB.HowoftenC.WhatD.Howsoon

()16.--What_____youusually_____onweekends?

--Iusually______guitar.

A.did;do;playtheB.do;do;playC.do;did;playD.do;do;playthe

()17.--Areyoulateforclass?--_______.

A.Yes,neverB.Yes,sometimesC.No,everD.No,usually

()18.____hewastired,______hedidn’tstoptorest

A.Although,but;B.Although,/;c.though;but;

()19.Canyouhelpme______thehouse?

A.cleaningB.withcleanC.ofcleaningD.clean

()20.Lisa______eighthourseverynight.Whataboutyou?

A.eatsB.drinksC.playsD.sleeps

课后练习:

一.根据要求完成句子。

1,__________Billusuallydo__________?比尔周末通常做什么?

2_________doyou____theInternet?______aweek.你多久上一次网?每周两次。

3.SheoftenreadsEnglishbooks.(改为一般疑问句)

________sheoften________Englishbooks?

4.Myparentswantmetobeadoctor.(对划线部分提问)

________________yourparentswantyoutobe?

5.MyfavoritemovieisMrBean.(对划线部分提问)

________________yourfavoritemovie?

6.Doyouliketodrinkmilk?(作否定回答)________,I________.

7.Mygrandpakeepsingoodhealth.(改为同义句)

Mygrandpa________________.

8.Hegoestotheparkthreetimesaweek.(对划线部分提问)

_____________________doeshegotothepark?

9_______I’m_________________unhealthy也许我有点不健康

10.牛奶对健康有利Milk______________foryourhealth.

二.单项填空

1.—Howoftendoesheexercise?—______________________.

A.HeistwelveB.HeexercisesbybusC.TwiceaweekD.Aboutonehour.

2.Myfatherwantsme_______________vegetableseveryday.

A.toeatB.EatingC.eatD.eats

3.80%studentslikethewatch.Whatdoes“80%”mean?_____________.

A.NoneofthestudentsB.AllthestudentsC.SomeofthestudentsD.Mostofthestudents

4.HaveyoueverbeentoHaiNan?No,______________________.

A.everB.neverC.sometimesD.usually

5.Mikeisa_______________boy.Hedoesexerciseeveryday.

A.healthB.unhealthyC.healthyD.healthily

6.Isyourbook_______________asmine?

A.sameB.someC.asameD.thesame

7.Drinkingmilkandeatingvegetables_________________ourhealth.

A.aregoodforB.aregoodatC.isgoodforD.isgoodat

8.Marytries_________________alotofvegetables.

A.eatB.toeatC.eatsD.drink

9.KatrinareadsEnglishbooksthree________________fourtimesaweek.

A.atB.inC.toD.of

10.Doyouliketogo_______________?

A.skateboardB.toskateboardingC.askateboardingD.skateboarding

11.________heisill,________hegoestoschool.

A.Although;butB./;/C.Although;/D.But;although

12.TheywatchTV________.

A.oneaweekB.onceaweekC.onetheweekD.onceweek

13.Theoldmaniswellbecauseheoften_______.

A.exercisesB.drinksC.sleepsD.play

14.—________doyoureadEnglishbooks?

—Twiceaday.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften

15.Lilyusuallystartstheday________breakfast.

A.withB.fromC.atD.of

16.Nancyisbecauseshehasagoodhabit.

A.tallB.busyC.interestingD.healthy

17.XiaoZhangwatchesTV.HelikessurfingtheInternet.

A.hardeverB.hardlyeverC.doesn’thardeverD.doesn’thardlyever

18.Eatingalotofvegetablesgoodforyourhealth.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

19.Theboyistooyoungtohimself.

A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookonD.lookup

20.Helateforschool.

A.isoftenB.oftenisC.doesoftenD.oftendoes

三.完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

Nosports,nolife.Sportsareveryimportant(重要的)tous.Sportshelpustokeepingood1andgetgoodgrades.Everyoneinourclass2sports.Ourfavorite3isP.E.WeonlyhaveP.E.4aweek,butweplaysportseveryday.Themostpopularsportinourclassisbasketball.Theboysenjoy5it,andmanyofthe6likeit,too.Football(足球)isalsopopular.Whentheweatheris7,weoftenplayfootballoutside.We8playvolleyball.Wethinkitboring.Thereisabasketballteaminourclass.Ourteamoftenhasmatches(比赛)withotherteams.Whenthereisamatch,manyofusgoto9it.It’svery10.

()1.A.healthB.ideaC.fashionD.culture

()2.A.meetsB.lovesC.visitsD.dislikes

()3.A.foodB.drinkC.subjectD.fruit

()4.A.twoB.thirdC.threeD.twice

()5.A.playB.playingC.playedD.plays

()6.A.studentsB.brothersC.girlsD.sisters

()7.A.rainyB.badC.fineD.terrible

()8.A.neverB.alwaysC.oftenD.usually

()9.A.watchB.readC.lookD.lookat

()10.A.cleverB.beautifulC.shyD.exciting

四.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)

A

Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?Ifyoudo,youmaywanttojointheschoolsoccerteam.Readonandseehowtojointheschoolsoccerteam.

Thefirststepistoknowtheinformationabouttheteam.Youcanfindmoreinformationbyaskingthesequestions.Howmanystudentsarethereinthesoccerteam?Howmanynewplayersdotheyneed?Howoftendotheyplaysoccer?

Thesecondstepistopractice.Practicesoccerwithyourfriendsoryourfamily.Onlygoodplayerscanjointheschoolsoccerteam.Soyouneedtopracticeyourskill.

Thethirdstepistostudyhard.Ifyoualwaysgetbadgradesintheexam,yourteachersandparentswon’tletyoujointhesoccerteam.

Thelaststepistorelax.Don’tbetoonervous.Youcantakeadeepbreathandkeepsmiling.Believeinyourselfandyoucanbethebestplayer.

41.Whichisnotthesuitablequestionaccordingtothesecondparagraph?

A.Howoftendotheyplaysoccer?

B.CanIjointheschoolteam?

C.Howmanystudentsarethereinthesoccerteam?

D.Howmanynewplayersdotheyneed?

42.Whichstepisaboutstudyinghard?

A.Thefirststep.B.Thesecondstep.

C.Thethirdstep.D.Thelaststep.

43.Ifyoualwaysgetbadgradesintheexam,won’tletyoujointhesoccerteam.

A.yourteachersandparentsB.yourclassmatesandfriends

C.yourparentsandfriendsD.yourteachersandyourclassmates

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skill”meaninChinese?

A.锻炼B.技能C.实践D.方法

45.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.It’sabouthowtojointheschoolsoccerteam.

B.It’sabouthowtobeagoodsoccerplayer.

C.It’sabouthowtogetgoodgradesintheexam.

D.It’sabouthowtomakemorefriendsatschool.

B

MaryisanAmericangirl.SheisnowinBeijingwithherparents.Marydoesn’tknowmuchChinese,butsheisstudyingit.SheoftenspeaksChinesewithherChinesefriends.Sometimestheycan’tunderstandher,becauseshecan’tspeakChineseverywell.

It’sSaturdaymorning.Shegoesout.Sheiswalkinginthestreet.Shewantstogotothezootoseetheelephantsandmonkeys,butshedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.SheasksaChineseboytheway.Theboycan’tunderstandher.Thenshetakesoutapenandapieceofpaper.Shedrawsanelephantonit,andshowsthepicturetotheboy.Theboyunderstands,andshowsherthewaytothezoo.

46.Maryis________.

A.ChineseB.EnglishC.JapaneseD.American

47.Maryisin______withherparentsnow.

A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.NewYorkD.London

48.Marydoesn’tknowhowtogetto_______.

A.thezooB.theparkC.herhomeD.herschool

49.Marycan’tspeak_______verywell.

A.EnglishB.EnglandC.ChinaD.Chinese

50.Atlasttheboy________.

A.canunderstandMary’sChineseB.takeshertothezoo

C.showsherthewaytothezooD.drawsapictureforMary,too

C

信息匹配,把合适的选项填到相应的题号前。

()66.Lisa’seyessometimesareuncomfortable,becauseshestudiesveryhard,andreadstoomanybooks.Sheoftenfeelshereyestired.

()67.Peterisstressedoutbecauseofhiswork,andheisworkingforawholeweek.Hewantstofindthewaytorelax.

()68.Tom’sbodyisnotveryhealthyrecently,becauseheeatstoomuchmeatandneverdoesanysports.Hismotherisworriedabouthim.

()69.Jackhasastomachachetoday,andhefeelsterribly.Hewantstoknowwhatheshoulddo.

()70.Lindaisashygirl,anddoesn’thasmanyfriends.Butnowshewantstobecomemoreoutgoingandmakemorefriendstomakeherandother’slivesmorecolorful.

选项

A.Doctor’sAdviceI

Ifyouwanttokeepyourchildrenhealthyandathletic,youshouldletthemeatlotsofvegetablesandfruit

everyday,anddosomesportstwiceorthreetimesaweek.

B.Doctor’sAdviceII

Doingtheeyeexerciseontimeeverydaycangreatlyimproveyoureyeshealth.Youcandoitonceortwiceaday

anditwillmakeyoureyesrelaxandcomfortable.

C.Doctor’sAdviceIII

Oneofthegoodwaysforyoutocomeoutofshynessistoattendmorepartiesbetweenyourclassmatesorfriends.Youcanknowmorepeople,talkwiththemandmakefriendswiththemintheparty.

D.Doctor’sAdviceIV

Ifyouarestressedout,youshouldstopyourworkorstudyforawhiletodosomethingelseto

makeyourselfrelaxandenergetic.Forexample,youcangooutforavacationorcometoamusicconcert.

E.Doctor’sAdviceV

Ifyouhaveastomachache,first,youshouldliedownandhavearest.Second,don’teatanythingfortwohours.

Andifitstillaches,youshouldgotoahospitaltoaskforhelp.

F.Doctor’sAdviceVI

Whenyouhaveaheadache,youshouldnotwatchtoomuchTVorstaytoolateintheevening.Andyoushouldgotobedearly.、.

G.Doctor’sAdviceVII

Peopleshouldnoteattoomuchatonetime,becauseyourstomachcan’tstandtoomuchfoodanditwillache.Juststopeatingwhenyourstomachisnothungryanymore.

五,短文填空

看图写话:根据图画所提供的语景,在空格中填入适当的词,使其意思完整、语法正确,每空格限填一个英语单词。(10分)

1.ItwaslatelastMonday,butTomwasstill1TVinhisroom.TherewasawonderfulfootballmatchonTV.2excited(激动的)hewas!Thatnighthe3gotobeduntiltwelveoclock.

2.Thenextmorning,itwasa4toeight.ItwastoolateforTomtogettoschool5time.Buthewasstillinbed.

3.WhenTom6school,itwaseight.Theteacherwasalreadybeginningherlesson.AssoonasTomcameintotheclassroom,shegot7andsaid,“Whattimeisitnow,Tom?”Tomfeltsorryandcouldsay8.

4.InEnglishclass,he9atest.Ashedidntknowthelessonsat10,TomfailedhisEnglishtest.

一、重点短语

helpwithhousework帮助做家务onweekends在周末howoften多久一次

hardlyever几乎从不onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月两次

befree有空gotothemovies去看电影usetheInternet用互联网

swingdance摇摆舞playtennis打网球stayuplate熬夜;睡得很晚

gotobedearly早点睡觉playsports进行体育活动begoodfor对……有好处

gocamping去野营not…atall一点儿也不……inone’sfreetime在某人的业余时间

themostpopular最受欢迎的suchas比如;诸如oldhabitsdiehard积习难改

gotothedentist去看牙医morethan多于;超过lessthan少于

atleast至少havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课

二、句型荟萃

helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Howabout…?......怎么样?/……好不好?

wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事Howmany+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?…有多少…?

主+find+that从句.……发现……spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度过时光

It’s+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的。asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事

bydoingsth.通过做某事What’syourfavorite……?你最喜爱的…是什么?

thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式

八年级英语上册Unit9知识点及练习题(新版新目标)


每个老师上课需要准备的东西是教案课件,大家在仔细规划教案课件。必须要写好了教案课件计划,才能促进我们的工作进一步发展!那么到底适合教案课件的范文有哪些?为了让您在使用时更加简单方便,下面是小编整理的“八年级英语上册Unit9知识点及练习题(新版新目标)”,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

Unit9

一、知识点解析。

1.Canyoucometomyparty?

句式Canyou…?表达发出邀请,多用于口语,

如:Canyoucometomyhouseforsupper?

肯定回答:Sure,I’dloveto;Sure,I’dliketo;

Thatwouldbenice,thanks!

否定回答:Sorry,Ican’t.;No,thanks.;

I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIhavenotime.

I’mafraidnot

用法

(1)can表示有能力做或者能够发生,意为“能,会”,此时等于“beableto”

Icanrunveryfast.

(2)can表示允许,意为“可以”。

Youcanputyourbikehere.

(3)can’t用于否定句,表示某事不真实。

Hecan’tsleepthroughallthisnoise.

(4)can表示猜测、可能性,意为“可能;可能会”。

Whatcanhemean?

2.haveto/must

(1)含义和用法上的区别:

haveto强调客观上需要做某事,即表示外界条件的需要不得不做某事,含有“形势逼迫”的意味;

must强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事,含有“主观判断”的意味。

 eg:Mybikewasbrokenonmywaytoschool.Ihadtowalkthere.

WemustlearnEnglishwell.

(2)否定式的区别:

haveto的否定式意为“不必”,must的否定式意为“禁止;不允许”。因此,以must开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes,主语+must”,否定回答为“No,主语+neednt/donthaveto”。

 ——MustIfinishthehomeworknow?

——Yes,youmust.(No,youneednt/donthaveto)

3.toomuch/muchtootoomany

(1)Ihavehomeworktodo.

(2)Therearepeopleinthestreet.

(3)Theboxisheavy,Ican’tcarryit.

4.Thanksforasking“谢谢(你的)邀请”。

5.invite“邀请”,其用法如下:

(1)invite+名词或代词,如:Theyinvitemeforadrink..

(2)invitesb.toaplace邀请某人去某地,如:We’reinvitingsomepeopletoaparty.

(3)invitesb.todosth.“邀请某人干某事”,如:Maryinvitedmetogotothecinema..

6.时间状语前的介词的复习:星期、具体日期、具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上用on;

OnSunday,onOctober4th,onMondaymorning/afternoon/evening,onacoldnight…

年份、月份、季节,在早上、下午、晚上用in.

In1999,inNovember,inthemorning/afternoon/evening,insummer…

注意:有了this,that,next,yesterday,tomorrow,这些词时无介词。

ThisMonday,thatafternoon,yesterdaymorning,tomorrowafternoon,nextsummer….

巩固练习

(C)1.Joegotothedoctorbecausehislegisbroken.

A、havetoB、canC、hastoD、may

(B)2.—Todayismybirthday.Canyoucometomypartytonight?—.

A、Don’tworryB、Sure,I’dlovetoC、That’stoobadD、No,Idon’tknow

(C)3.—Willyoupleasestayherefortheparty?

—Sorry,I..I’llhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.

A、mustn’tB、needn’tC、can’tD、won’t

(B)4.Sorry,Iambusytoday.Ihaveworktodo.

A、muchtooB、toomuchC、toomanyD、manytoo

(C)5.IhavetostudymysciencetestTuesdayafternoon.

A.at,onB.on,forC.for,onD.for,in

能力提高:将下列句子译成英语。

1.周五你能来参加我的生日晚会吗?CanyoucometomybirthdaypartyonFriday?

2.我今天有太多的作业要做。Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodotoday

3.李明病了,他不得不去看医生。Limingisill,hehastogotothedoctor

4.我每天都有一节吉他课。Ihaveaguitarlessoneveryday

5.这周你能读完那本书吗?Canyoufinishreadingthatbookthisweek?

7(1)询问星期几,如:Whatdayisittoday?It’sTuesday.

(2)询问日期,如:What’sthedatetoday?It’sOctoberthe20th.

英语中,日期用序数词表示,如:NewtermbeginsonSeptemberthe15th.

8.I’msorryIcan’tvisitnextweek.我很抱歉下周不能去拜访(你)。

表示委婉拒绝或委婉否定回答时,我们常用“I’mafraid”或“I’msorry”如:

I’mafraidIcan’tgowithyou.恐怕我不能和你一起去。

I’msorryIcan’tgotoyourparty.我很抱歉不能参加你的聚会。

9.Pleasecallmeafterthevacation.假期过后请给我打电话。

打电话有几种说法:callsb.ringsb.givesb.acall,givesb.aring,phonsb.

Telephonsb.,etc.如:I’llcallyouwhenIreturnhome.我回家后会给你打电话。

Ifyouhaveaproblem,pleasegivemearing.如果您有问题,就请给我打个电话。

10.keep/bequiet保持安静

Keep后常接形容词,意为“保持……”,表示保持某一种状态。如:keepheathy保持身体健康、keepwarm保持暖和、keepcalm保持镇定,如:

Youshoulddosomeexercisetokeephealthy.你应该做些锻炼以保持身体健康。

Putonthecoattokeepwarm.穿上外衣以保暖。

巩固练习

(B)1.—thedayaftertomorrow?—It’sThursday,the28th.

A.WhichisB.WhatdayisC.What’sD.What’sthedate

(B)2.—Whenareyougoingtotheconcertwithme?—.

A.OnthistonightB.TonightC.ThistonightD.Atnight

(D)3.Thanksalotformeyourparty.

A.invite,forB.invite,toC.inviting,forD.inviting,to

(C)4.—I’dliketoinviteyoudinnerthisSaturday,MrSmith?

—.

A.Oh,no.Let’snot.B.I’dratherstayathome

C.I’dloveto,butIhaveotherplans.

D.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.

(B)5.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—IwillI’mnottoobusy.

A.andB.ifC.soD.but

(B)6.I’mfree22:00tonight.

A.forB.tillC.atD.on

能力提高:翻译句子

1.你能和我打网球吗?Canyouplaytenniswithme?

2.我女儿周六不得不练弹钢琴。MydaughterhastopracticeplayingthepianoonSaturday.

3.非常感谢你的邀请。Thankyouforyourinviting.

4.很抱歉我不能帮你的忙。I’msorryIcan’thelpyou.

5.我的美国朋友下周就要来看我了。MyAmericanfriendiscomingtovisitmenextweek.

11.anotheradj又一个,再一个anotherpron另一个,指三个或三个以上中的另一个。

other别的other+n(复数)

one……theother一个……另一个…...(两者中的一个…...另一个…….)

others别人some……others……一些……另一些……

theothers表示一定范围内除去一部分以外后其余的全体。

(1)Theseapplesarebad,buttheothersareallgood.

(2)Idon’tlikethiscoat.Pleaseshowmeanotherone.

(3)Shehasthreepens,Oneisred,anotherisblackandthethirdoneisblue.

(4)Somepeoplebelieveit,othersnot.

(5)WestudyChinese,math,Englishandothersubjectsatschool.

(6)Whatotherthingscanyouseeintheshop?

(7)Ihavetwochildren.Oneisason.theotherisadaughter.

(8)Herearetwoflowers.Oneisred,theotheriswhite.

(9)Whenhewasyoung,hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers.

12、till与until

1、till与until的意义和用法相同,但句首一般不用till而用until。

2,not….until

一、单项选择(在A,B,C,D四个选项中选择最佳答案)

1、Canhecometoplaysoccerwithus?_____D___.

AIcanBThat`sallrightCNo,Ican`tDSure,hewouleloveto

2、Bobcan`tcomeouttoplaybecausehe__D__helpDadinthegarden.

AcanBcan`tChasDhasto

3、Thestudentsarestudying_B___atest.

AtoBforCatDon

4、Wouldyoulike____C____cake?

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

5、Maryisfishingwithhergrandpa____C________.

A.wholedayB.wholethedayC.thewholedayD.theallday

6、Thanksalot_______helpingme__C___myEnglish.

A.to,inB.to,withC.for,withD.of,with

7、Hecameback__B_awindyevening.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

8、Canyou__A_myhousethisevening?

AcomeovertoBcomeupto

CcomeupwithDcomeinto

9、Howabout___Bout___awalk?

Ago,forBgoing,forCtogo,forDgoes,to

10、Couldyouaskhim__C______here?

A.comesB.comeC.tocomeD.coming

(C)11.Hollylikestoplay_____piano,andherbrotherlikestoplay_____soccer.

A.the,theB.不填,theC.the,不填D.不填,不填

(B)12.--Whatareyoudoing_____Sunday?--I’mstudying_____achemistrytest.

A.on;inB.on;forC.in;forD.in;in

(A)13.--IsEricgoingtothe_____?--No.Hedoesn’tlikemusic.

A.concertB.parkC.officeD.hospital

(D)14.--Therearestillafewbananas.Wouldyouliketohave____one?--No,thanks.

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

(B)15.--_____didyoutalkwith?--Julia.

A.WhatB.WhomC.WhereD.When

C()16.Tinagetsuplate,soshe_____gotoschoolbytaxi.

A.canB.mayC.hastoD.must

(D)17.TodayisMondayand_____isWednesday.

A.yesterdayB.thedaybeforeyesterdayC.tomorrowD.thedayaftertomorrow

(C)18.Todayismybirthday.Please_____tomyhousefortheparty.

A.comeonB.comeoutC.comeoverD.comein

(C)19.--_____?--It’sFridaythe26th.

A.What’sthematterB.What’stheproblemC.What’stodayD.What’stheweatherlike

(A)20.--Canyougotothemovieswithme,Helen?--_____.

A.Sure,I’dlovetoB.Don’tworryC.That’stoobadD.No,Idon’tknow

二、单项选择

(C)1Weare_______today.Let’sgototheconcerttorelax.

AbusyBhungryCtiredDfree.

(A)2TodayIdid_____work,andIfeltvery____.

Atoomuch,tiredBmuchtoo,happy

Cmanytoo,angryDmanytoo,angry

(B)3He_____togotoschool.TodayisSunday.

AdoeshaveBdoesn’thave

Cdon’thasDdon’thave

(C)4I’mgoingtoHongkongbyplane___Sundayevening.

AinBatConDof

(B)5_______he_____finishittoday?

Ahas,toBDoes,haveto

CHas,havetoDIs,haveto

(D)6---______today?---It’sMondaythe14th.

AWhenBWhen’sCWhatDWhat’s

(D)7---What____he_____onSunday?

---Heisbabysittinghislittlesister.

Adoes,doBis,doCis,doesDisdoing

(C)8Shehasto____hermother_____thehousework.

Ahelps,doBhelp,doing

Chelp,doDhelps,doing

(C)9Theoldmandied(去世)____acoldmorning.

AinB/ConDat

(D)10---Wouldyouliketohelpme?---Sure,______.

AIwouldBI’dlikeCIdoDI’dloveto

(C)11Youshouldhelpyourparents____thehousework.

AtoBforCwithDat

(D)12Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,____isateacher.

AanotherBothersCotherDtheother

(A)13Idon’tlikethisblackjacket.Canyoushowme____one?

AanotherBothersCotherDtheother

(B)14Nowwearecleaningtheclassroom.Somestudentsarecleaningthewindows,____arecleaningthefloor.

AanotherBothersCotherDtheother

(D)15---Whendoesthebaseballgamebegin?----____?

AOnthirtytwo.BAtthirtytwo

COntwothirtyDAttwothirty

(B)16Aclassmateofmineinvitedme_____hispartyonSunday.

AforBtocomeCcometoDtocometo

(C)17.Ihavethreepens.________isred,__________isyellow,thethirdiswhite.

A.One,theotherB.One,othersC.One,anotherD.A,other

(D)18.---MustIfinishtheseexerciseatschool?---No,you___________.

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.don’tD.needn’t

(B)19.Ireallydon’tknow________aboutit.

A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whattodoitD.howcanIdo

三、单项选择。

C1.Joe________gotothedoctor.Hislegisbroken.

A.havetoB.canC.hastoD.may

A2.---Sorry,becauseIhavetolookaftermybrother.

---Thatstoo________.Maybe________time.

A.bad,anotherB.bad,otherC.good,anotherD.good,other

B3.---Wouldyouliketovisitthemuseum?

---________

A.Yes,please.B.Sure,I’dloveto.C.Sorry,Iwouldn’t.D.Yes,Iwould.

A4.Canyou________myhousetohaveameetingtonight?

A.comeovertoB.comebacktoC.leaveforD.havealookat

B5.Sorry,Imbusytoday.Ihave________homeworktodo.

A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomanyD.manyto

D6.Ihavetostudy________mysciencetest______Thursdayafternoon.

A.at,onB.on,forC.for,inD.for,on

A7.Canyouplayfootball________usthisafternoon?

A.withB.atC.onD.around

D8.Thanksalotfor________me________yourparty.

A.invite,forB.invite,toC.inviting,forD.inviting,to

A9.---WouldyouliketocometodinnerthisSunday,XiaoMing?

---________

A.I’dloveto,butIhavelotsofthingstodo.

B.Oh,no.Thatllbetootired.

C.I’llstayathome.

D.Yes,please.

C10.--________IwatchTVnow.Mum?

 --Sure,butyou________finishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.Must,needn’tB.Can,mayC.Can,mustD.May,mustn’t

C11.Hewithhismother_____shoppingeverySunday.

A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.isgoingto

A12.Don’t______.I’llhelpyou.

A.worryB.worriedC.beworryD.toworry

D13.Thankyoufor_____methenews.I’mgladtohearthat.

A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.telling

B14.It_____theworkersoneyeartobuildthehospital.

A.takeB.takesC.useD.uses

D15.Shehastohelphermother__________.

A.doingwashingB.washingC.forthewashingD.withthewashing

A16.Lettheoldman________thebusfirst.

A.getonB.togetupC.togetonD.gettingup

D17.--Canyousingthesong_______English?--Yes,Ican.

A.withB.forC.toD.in

C18.Thecinemaisfar_______ourschool.

A.toB.onC.fromD.of

C19.--Wouldyoulikesometea?--Yes,just_____.

A.afewB.someC.alittleD.littlebit

D20.—Whatanicemeal!Thankyouforhavingus.—_________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Itwasapleasure

C.NotniceenoughD.Withpleasure

A21.—_____________?—Yes,please.I’dlikehalfakiloofmeat.

A.WouldyoulikesomemeatorfishB.Whataboutsomethingtoeat

C.HowdoyoulikethisD.CanIhelpyou

D22.—CanyougototheGreatWallwithustomorrow?—____________

A.Yes,Ican’tB.I’mafraidIcan

C.Sorry,ImaynotD.I’msorry,Ican’t

A23.HewenttoEnglandby______plane.

A./B.theC.aD.an

C24.Usuallyinwinterthere’s_______iceinthenorth.

A.fewB.manyC.toomuchD.muchtoo

B25.TheyreachedBeijing____themorningofJuly6.

A.inB.onC.atD.from

C26.—Thesandwichisdelicious.—Wouldyoulike_____one?

A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

C27.I’msurehewouldlove_____.

A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD.too

B28.I’mnotfeeling______.Ihavetostayinbed.

A.goodB.wellC.badD.tired

D29.Myfatherisn’tin_______themoment.

A.onB.forC.toD.at

D30.--_______didyougotherelastyear?--Everymonth.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmuchD.Howoften

二、完形填空(10分)

A

PeterisanAmericanboy.Helikes_61__footballmatches,_62__hehasn’tenoughmoneytobuytickets.Hehastowatchthematches__63__TVathomewhenhehas___64___homework.HemustgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday,sohemissedalotofimportantfootballmatches.

Abigfootballmatchwouldbeheld(举行)intheafternoonthenextday.__65_wantedtowatchitverymuch.Buthecouldn’t.Hewouldhaveaphysicstestin__66__afternoon.“Canwehaveavideo,mom?”Jimaskedhismother__67__hewenttoschool.“ThenfromourTVsetyoucanrecordthematchforme.”“Im__68__wecantafford(买得起)one,”saidhismother.ThenextmorningJimwenthomewithasmile,___69__anewvideo.“Butwheredidyougetthemoney,Jim?”Hismotheraskedinsurprise.“Thats__70__,mom.IsoldourTVset.”

A61.A.watchingB.seeingC.playingD.looking

C62.A.andB.soC.butD.or

B63.A.inB.onC.atD.with

D64.A.fewB.afewC.manyD.quitealittle

D65.A.MotherB.FatherC.TeacherD.Jim

A66.A.thesameB.thedifferentC.aD.as

B67.A.afterB.beforeC.becauseD.as

B68.A.gladB.afraidC.pleasedD.happy

A69.A.carryingB.listeningC.watchingD.playing

B70.A.difficultB.easyC.difficultyD.easily

B

Sandywasveryexcited.Shewasgoingtobe1326twoweeks.Hermothersaiditwasabigday,27shewouldbeateenager(青少年).ShesaidthatSandycould28abirthdayparty.Sandywantedtoinvite20peopleinherclass.Sheboughtsome29cardsandwrotedowntheguests’(客人)names,andthetime,dateandplaceofthe30.Sandy’smotheralsowrotedownhertelephonenumbersothattheguestscouldreply(答复).Thenthey31theinvitations.

Sandygot19replies.Oneboydidnotreply.Sandy’smother32her,“Whenyougetaninvitation,youshouldreplyassoonaspossible.”

ThepartywasatSandy’shome.Herguests33hermanybirthdaypresents.Sandyreallyenjoyed34attheparty.Shewroteletterstoallthegueststothankthem35theirpresentsaftertheparty.

(B)26.A.tillB.inC.beforeD.for

(D)27.A.ifB.althoughC.untilD.because

(A)28.A.haveB.playC.goD.find

(C)29.A.uglyB.importantC.beautifulD.angry

(C)30.A.lessonB.matchC.partyD.concert

(B)31.A.madeB.sentC.gaveD.wrote

(A)32.A.toldB.askedC.spokeD.said

(C)33.A.spentB.metC.broughtD.forgot

(B)34.A.himselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.themselves

(D)35.A.withB.fromC.toD.for

三.阅读理解(15分)

Havingfun“Growing”and“Stealing”?

Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungofficeworkersandstudents.Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof“land”and“grow”,“sell”oreven“steal”“vegetables”,“flowers”,and“fruits”ontheNet.Theycanearnsomee-moneyandbuymore“seeds”,“pets”andeven“houses”.

Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople.Herearetheiropinions.

Harold:Idon’tquiteunderstandwhytheyaresomadaboutthechildishgame.Maybetheyarejustnotconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld.

Allan:Ienjoyputtingsome“bugs”inmyfriends’gardensandwevebecomecloserbecauseofthegame.Havingfuntogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit.

Laura:Youknow,peopleinthecityarelongingforthelifeinthecountryside.Itreducesmyworkpressure;besides,itgivesmetheexcitingexperienceofbeinga“thief”.

Ivy:Well,it’sjustawasteoftime.Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomanyhoursonitthattheycannotfocusontheirstudy.

(B)1.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan’t_______thingsinthisgame.

A.growB.borrowC.stealD.sell

(B)2.AmongthepeopleJoyceinterviewed,_______likesthegamewhile_______dislikesthegame.

A.Laura,AllanB.Allan,HaroldC.Harold,IvyD.Ivy,Allan

(B)3.FromLaura’swords,wecanguessthatshe’smostprobably_________.

A.astudentB.anofficeworkerC.afarmerD.athief

(D)4.WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplelikethegame?

A.TheyarelongingforcountrylifeB.Theycanhavefunwithfriends

C.Thegamecanrelaxpeopleandgivethemanewexperience

D.Theyareconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld

(C)5.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?

A.InacarmagazineB.InanadvertisementC.InanewspaperD.Inasciencebook

B

MrEvansworksinSydney.Lastweekhehadatwo-weekholiday,buthedidntknowwheretogo.HesaidtohisfriendRobert,“Ihatethehotweatherhere,butIcantthinkofacoolplaceinAustralia.WhereshallItakemyholiday?”

“That’seasy,”saidRobert,“YoucangotoMoscow.Snowandicearecoveringthegroundtherenow.”

MrEvansagreedwithhisfriend.HeboughtaplaneticketandsoonarrivedinMoscow.Hewashavingagoodtimethere,butonedayhegotintotrouble(麻烦).Afterlunch,hewenttoaparkoutsidethecity.Henoticedadogfollowinghimwhenhewaswalkingpastahouse.Itwashungryandwantedsomefoodtoeat.ButMrEvanshadnofoodinhispockets.Hetriedtoshoo(以嘘声吓走)itaway,butitbegantobarkathim.Justatthatmoment,hesawastoneontheground.Hetriedtopickitup,buthecouldn’t.

"HowstrangetheseRussiansare!"MrEvanssaidtohimself,"Theydonottieup(栓住)theirdogs,butfirmly(牢牢地)tiedownthestones!"

1.MrEvansis___C_____.

 A.AmericanB.RussianC.AustralianD.Chinese

2.MrEvansdidn’tlikethe__A______inAustralia.

 A.hotweatherB.coolweatherC.rainyweatherD.coldweather

3.MrEvanswenttoMoscow___C_____.

 A.bytrainB.bybusC.byairD.onfoot

4.Theword“bark”means"___B_____".

 A.跳B.叫C.追D.咬

5.MrEvanscouldn’tpickupthestonebecause___A_____.

 A.itwastoocoldB.itwastooheavyC.theRussianstiedtheirstonestothegroundD.itwasnotastone

四,信息归纳题:

A

Mariaismygoodfriend.SheisamiddleschoolstudentSheoftendoesherhomeworkforabouttwohourseveryday.Everyevening,sheisverybusywithherlessons,andshehardlyeverwatchesTV.Sometimesshelistenstomusic.EnglishisherfavoritesubjectandshereadsEnglisheverymorning.Mariahasagoodhabit.Shedoesexercisesthreetimesaweek.Shegoestothemoviesonceamonth.Shehasahealthylifestyle.Shenevereatsjunkfood.Sheisveryhealthy.

InformationCard

Activities

WatchTV1

Listentomusic2

ReadEnglish3

Gotothemovies4

Exercises5

B

Tom:Wouldn’titbegreatifwecouldgoforavacationtogether?

Lucy:Yes.Thatwouldbeverywonderful!

Tom:Wherewouldwego?

Lucy:Well,IhopetovisitHawaiionedayWouldyoubeinterestedingoingthere?

Tom:Sure!Ilikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.

Lucy:ButtherearetoomanytouristsinHawaii.MaybewecouldgotoMexico.Ilovetheplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.

Tom:Well,Mexicowouldbenice,butwedon’tknowthelanguage.IhopetoseeNiagaraFallssomeday.Whataboutgoingthere?

Lucy:NiagaraFallswouldbebeautiful,butthereisnothingmuchtodothere.Whydon’tallofusgotoSanFranciscotogether?Ithaseverything------beautifulscenes,friendlypeople,excitingthingstodo.

Tom:Thatisnotabadidea…ifyoupayforit.

InformationCard

PlacesAdvantagesDisadvantages

Hawaii1.__________________2.__________________

Mexico3.__________________Wedon’tknowthelanguage.

NiagaraFalls4.__________________Thereisnothingmuchtodothere.

SanFranciscoBeautifulscenes,friendlypeopleandexcitingthingstodo.5.__________________

四,写作

你的朋友May邀请你(Sonia)周六去参加她的生日party。但你很忙,写一封电子邮件给她。要求向她表示感谢,说明你有一些什么事要做(至少3件事),不能参加了,但你准备了一份精美的礼物。

DearMay,

Thanksforyourinvitation.I’msorryIcan’tgo.Iamreallybusy.OnWednesday,Ihaveapianolesson.OnThursdayafternoon,Ihavetoseeadoctor.OnFriday,I’mvisitingmyaunt.OnSaturday,Iamdoingmyhomework.SoIcan’tcometoyourbirthdayparty,butIhaveboughtanicepresentforyou.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.Happybirthdaytoyou.___

Writesoon.

Yours,

Sonia

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