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八年级英语下册Unit8LifeintheFuture单词表及语法解析

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八年级英语下Unit8LifeintheFuture单词表及语法解析

单词

1.Internet

ontheInternet在电脑上

surftheInternet网上冲浪

2.post(发在网上的)帖子M.jAb88.COm

Ican’tunderstandwhathetalkedaboutinhisposttoday我不明白他今天所发的帖子想要说什么。

3.apologyn.

apologizev.道歉

aletterofapology道歉信

acceptone’sapology接受道歉

apologizetosb.向某人道歉

=makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉

apologizeforsth.因某事道歉

apologizetosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉

Youshouldmakeanapologytohim.你应该向他道歉

Weapologizeforthelatedepartureofthisfight.本航班起飞延误,谨致歉意。

4.excusen.借口辩解v.为….做辩解请原谅

withoutexcuse无故

inexcuseof为…..辩解

excuseforsth./doingsth.(做)某事借口、理由

excusesb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(所作某事)

There’snoexcuseforsuchamistake.犯这种错误说不过去。

5.past

inthepast在过去

inthefuture在将来

Iusedtogotomyuncle’sinthepast.我过去常常去我叔叔家。

6.present

inthepresent现在

You’dbetterforgetthepastandstartlivinginthepresent.你最好忘记过去,开始活在当下。

inthepastandpresent过去和现在

Hetoldmesomethingaboutthetowninthepastandpresent.他告诉我这个小镇的过去和现在的情况。

7.wide宽的反义词narrow

Howwideisit?它有多宽?

名词:width宽度

动词:widen拓宽,放宽

Thecityiswideningthisstreet.该城正在拓宽这条街。

8.shape形状v.使….成形塑造

takeshape成形

Theswimmingpoolisintheshapeofaheart.这个游泳池呈心形。

9.cafe咖啡馆,小餐馆

Ihadsomecoffeeinthiscafe.我在这个咖啡馆喝咖啡。

10.recentlyadv.不久前,最经

Imverybusyrecently.最近我很忙.。

recentadj.近来的,最近的

recentlyadv

Manychangeshavetakeplaceinourcityinrecentyears.近几年来,我们的城市发生很多改变。

11.foreveradj

Iwillloveyouforever.我将永远爱你。

12.certainlyadv.无疑,肯定

Itiscertainlybetterthanthat.这当然是比那更好。

---Canyouhelpme?

---Certainly.

13.recommend建议

recommendtodosth.推荐建议做某事

recommenddoingsth.推荐做某事劝解做某事(没有指定人去做)

recommendsb./sth.tosb.向某人推荐某人某物

recommendsb.for/as…推荐某人担当….

Canyourecommendagoodplacetous?你可以推荐一个好地方给我吗?

Herecommendsreadingthebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建议我先看书再看电影。

Herecommendthatsheshouldreadthebook.他建议她看那本书。

14.satisfyv.满意satisfiedadj.满意的

besatisfiedwithsb/sth对某人某事满意

besatisfiedtodosth.对做某事很满意

15.Thisplaywillsatisfyeveryone.这个计划能让所有人满意。

satisfactionn.

15.mixv.混合掺合融合

mixturen.混合物

mix…with/and…把…与….混合

Mixtheeggsandsugartogether.把蛋和糖掺在一起。

Hemixedthisoilwiththethepaint.他把这种油和油漆掺在一起。

16.electronicadj.电子的

anelectronicmap

Thisdictionaryisavailableinelectronicform.本词典有电子版。

17.relaxv.放松

relaxationn.休息娱乐消遣

relaxedadj.relaxingadj.放松的令人放松的

Don’tworry.Justrelaxandenjoythefilm.

18.while在...期间,当...时候

Shestartedherownbusinesswhileshe

shestillatuniversity.他大学时就开始创业。

Theyweresingingwhileweweredancing.

19.technology科技

Withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,ourcountryisdevelopingveryquickly.随着现代科技的进步,我们的国家正在迅速发展。

20.preparev.

prepared=ready

prepareforsth.=bereadyfor=bepreparedfor

IhavetoprepareforthelessonbeforeIhaveclass.

短语

1.inthepresent在现在在现在

atpresent目前现在=now

2.atthefrontIthasawindowatthefront.

inthefrontof在…(内部的)前面

infrontof在…前面

atthefrontof在(某个物体本身或范围之内)的前部,但仅指一个点而

3.both...and...谓语用复数

BothEnglishandphysicsaremyfavouritesubjects.

4.anewtypeof...一种新型的

Wecanfindanewtypeofmethodtoimproveit.

5.mix...with...相混合

6.intheshapeof.....

7.virus-cleaningsoftware杀毒软件

8.breakdown抛锚过去形式brokedown

9.havetrouble(in)doing做某事有困难

10.keepintouchwith...与...保持联系

11.preparefor

12.inasecond片刻,瞬间

Iwillbebackinasecond.

UNIT8

一.填入适当单词,完成句子。

1.She__________theflourwiththemilktomakeapastejustnow

2.Howisjudy__________?Ihaven’tseenherforages.

3.Weshoulddealwith__________carefully.Itisadangerousgaswhichiseasytoburnandexplode.

4.“Ihathim.IhopethatIwillnotseehim__________,”Angelasaidangrily.

5.Itisdifficultto__________everycustomerinarestaurant.

6.Ithinkyou’dbetterusea(n)__________calculatortohelpyou.Youwillcompletetheexercisemuchfaster.

7.Ihopeiwillhaveachanceto__________inaseasidetowninNewZealandoneday.

8.Therearealotof__________andnarrowpipesunderthestreetsinourcity.Theyarefordifferentuses.

9.Ifyouaskmewhichrestaurantisthebest,iwill__________recommendittoyou.

10.__________Iwasdrivingmycaralongthehighway,isuddenlyreceivedaphonecallfrommywife.

11.Don’tyothinkyouneedtomakea(n)__________toyourmum?Sheisverysadnow.

12.Nooneknowswhatcomputerswillbelikeinthefuture.However,humanbeingstilknowhowtocontrolthemthem__________.

二.选择短语的适当形式完成句子。

inthepastandpresentmix...with...atthefrontintheshapeofmedicinecupboard

beconnectedtoboth...andanewtypeofsitbackontheInternet

1.Itisnotdifficultforustofindanyinformation___________________nowadays.

2.Yougetgreenifyou________blue_______yellow.

3.Pleasefindaplsterinthevforme.

4.Toreallyknowaobutthefoodindustryinthiscountry,we’llhavetolookat______thepast______thepresent.

5.Theyoungwomanlookedforherdaughtereverywhereonthetrain.Finallyshefoundthegirl___________________aftershewaledthroughallthecarriages(客车厢).

6.Theboss___________________inhischair,lookedatmeandsaidnothing.

7.Isentmycousinaspecialbirthdaypresent-acake___________________agiantpanda

8.Thescientistshavefound_________________virusinthelaboratory.(实验室)

9.Themachinecan________easily_______differentmediaplayers.

10.Writeanarticletocomparethelifeinshanghai___________________.

过去进行时的讲与练

过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表过去的时间状语连用,如:

Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。

Theywerewaitingforyouyesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。

过去进行时的构成:

肯定形式:主语+was/were+V-ing

否定形式:主语+wasnot(wasnt)+V-ing 

主语+werenot(werent)+V-ing

疑问形式:Was/Were+主语+V-ing。

 

 基本用法:

1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。常与之连用的时间状语有,

atthattime/moment,

(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week…),

at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday…),

whensb.didsth等时间状语从句,如:

Whatwereyoudoingat7p.m.yesterday?昨天晚上七点你在干什么?

IfirstmetMarythreeyearsago.Shewasworkingataradioshopatthetime.我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前,当时她在一家无线电商店工作。

Iwascookingwhensheknockedatthedoor.她敲门时我正在做饭。

2.when后通常用表示暂短性动词,while后通常用表示持续性动词,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:

WhenthecarexplodedIwaswalkingpastit.=WhileIwaswalkingpastthecaritexploded.

3.when用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如:

Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledme.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。

when作并列连词,表示“(这时)突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如:

IwastakingawalkwhenImethim.我正在散步,突然遇见了他。

Wewereplayingoutsidewhenitbegantorain.我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了

一般过去时与过去进行时的用法比较:

 

一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”,而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。

 如:

Tomwrotealettertohisfriendlastnight.

汤姆昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。(信写完了)

Tomwaswritingalettertohisfriendlastnight.汤姆昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。(信不一定写完,只是强调了动作的延续性)。

 例如:

IwasreadinganEnglishnovellastnight. 昨晚我在看一本英文小说。(可能没看完)

IreadanEnglishnovellastnight我昨晚看了一本英文小说。(已经看完)

过去进行时练习

二、用动词的适当形式填空。

1.Whilewe_______(wait)forthebus,agirl_______(run)uptous.

2.I_______(telephone)afriendwhenBob_______(come)in.

3.Jim_______(jump)onthebusasit_______(move)away.

4.We_______(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity______(go)off.

5.She______(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers_________(all,work)inthefields.

6.Whilemother_____(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell_____(ring).

7.AsI____(walk)inthepark,it______(begin)torain.

8.Evenwhenshe_______(be)achildshe_______(already,think)ofbecomingasinger(歌唱演员).

9.Itwasquitelateatnight.George_____(read)andAmy_______(play)herneedlewhenthey_____(hear)aknockatthedoor.

10.There_______(be)agrouproundthefirewhenthey______(reach)it.Anoldwoman______(sit)onthegroundnearthekettle;twosmallchildren_______(lie)nearher;adonkey_______(bend)hisheadoveratallgirl.

1.I_____(have)mybreakfastathalfpastsixyesterdaymorning.

2.Mary_____(go)overherlessonsfromsixtosevenlastnight.Johnandpeter____(do)thesamething.

3.What_____you___(do)atthattime?We_____(watch)TV.

4.Wasyourfatherathomeyesterdayevening?Yes,hewas.He_____(listen)totheradio.

5.They_____(notmake)amodelshipwhenIsawhim.

6._____they____(have)ameetingat4yesterdayafternoon?

No,they_____.They_____(clean)theclassroom.

7.______it______(rain)whenyouleftschool?Yes,it____.(No,it____)

8.What_____yourfather_____(do)whenhewasyourage?

9.Oneday,Edison_____(wait)foratraintoarrive,andsuddenlyalittleboyrantothetrack(轨道)toplay.

10.HeaskedmeifI______(go)fishingthatafternoon.

11.Thethreeofthemwereinahurrybecausetheirplane_____(leave)infiveminutes.

12.Inaletter,johntoldusthathe_____(come)tochinanextmonth.

13.Whenthebellrang,jenny_____(wait)inherseat.

14.She_____(make)herdressthewholeafternoon.

15.Whilemyfather____(look)throughtheeveningpaper,hesuddenly___acry.

16.WhenI____(come)intheroom,he____(see)me,forhe____(read)something

17.Whenwe___(arrive)atthevillage,it_____(get)darkandit___(rain)hard.

18.I_____(know)you____(wait)formehere.

19.Onedayalittlemonkey____(play)inatalltree.Amothercrocodile(鳄鱼)____(look)forfoodnearthebank.

20.What____yourfather____(do)yesterdayevening?He____(study)attheeveningschool.

21.Laterhisparentsfoundthathe_____(sit)onsomeeggs.

22.Whenheknockedatthedoor,myaunt____(cook)

23.Thestudents______(sing)and____(dance)happilyontheplaygroundatthattime.

24.I____(write)aletterwhenthedoorbellrang.

25.Wehadnoclassedatthattime.We____(plant)trees.

三、选择题。

()1.I______amealwhenyou_____me.

a.cooked,wereringing

b.wascooking,rang

c.wascooking,wereringing

d.cooked,rang

()2.Hesaidhe_____todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.

a.triesb.tried

c.wastryingd.willtry

()3.Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.

a.waswatching,washearing

b.watched,washearing

c.watched,heard

d.waswatching,heard

()4.They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.

a.werewatchingb.watch

c.watchedd.arewatching

()5.Whatbook____you____whenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon?

a.did,read,wasseeing

b.did,read,saw

c.were,reading,saw

d.were,reading,wasseeing

()6.ItwasFridayevening.MrandMrs.Green_____readytoflytoEngland.

a.aregettingb.get

c.weregettingd.got

()7.LeiFeng_____always_____ofotherswhenhe______inthearmy.

a.is,thinking,was

b.was,thinking,is

c.did,think,is

d.was,thinking,was

()8.Agirl______mypenfalloffthetablewhenshe_____me.

a.saw,passed

b.wasseeing,passed

c.wasseeing,passed

d.wasseeing,waspassing

()9.We____fortomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus______.

a.werewaiting,waiting

b.werewaiting,wait

c.waited,waiting

d.waited,wait

()10.He____hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.

a.helpsb.wouldhelp

c.washelpingd.ishelping

()11.Whilemother_______somewashing,I_____akiteforKate.

a.did,made

b.wasdoing,made

c.wasdoing,wasmaking

d.did,wasmaking

()12.“_______youangrythen?”“they______toomuchnoise.”

a.are,weremaking

b.were,weremaking

c.are,made

d.were,made

()13.He____somecookingatthattime,so_____me

a.did,heard

b.did,didn’thear

c.wasdoing,heard

d.wasdoing,didn’thear

()14.Thistimeyesterdayjack_____hisbike.He_____TV

a.repaired,didn’twatch

b.wasrepairing,watched

c.repaired,watched

d.wasrepairing,wasn’twatching

()15.Hisparentswantedtoknowhowhe_____onwithhisnewclassmates.

a.wasgettingb.gets

c.isgettingd.willget

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八年级英语下册Unit8单词表整理


学生们有一个生动有趣的课堂,离不开老师辛苦准备的教案,大家应该开始写教案课件了。认真做好教案课件的工作计划,才能完成制定的工作目标!你们知道多少范文适合教案课件?小编特地为大家精心收集和整理了“八年级英语下册Unit8单词表整理”,但愿对您的学习工作带来帮助。

八年级英语下册Unit8单词表整理

Unit8

1.珠宝;财富treasure

2.岛island

3.满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的fullof

4.经典作品;名着classic

5.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张page

6.匆忙;赶快hurry

7.赶快;急忙(做某事)hurryup

8.预期;预订due

9.船ship

10.工具tool

11.枪;炮gun

12.迹象;记号;分数;做记号;打分mark

13.沙滩;沙sand

14.食人肉者cannibal

15.朝;向;对着towards

16.陆地;大地land

17.小说fiction

18.科幻小说(或影片等)sciencefiction

19.科技;工艺technology

20.法语french

21.流行音乐;流行乐曲pop

22.摇滚乐rock

23.乐队hand

24.乡村音乐countrymusic

25.永远forever

26.在国外;到国外abroad

27.真实的;事实上actually

28.自从eversince

29.迷;狂热爱好者fan

30.南方的southern

31.现代的;当代的modern

32.成功success

33.属于;归属belong

34.互相oneanother

35.笑;笑声laughter

36.美;美丽beauty

37.一百万million

38.唱片;记录;录制;录(音)record

39.介绍;引见introduce

40.行;排line

41.亚历克斯(男名)Alex

42.加思?布鲁克斯Garthbrooks

43.披头士乐队(英国)thebeatles

44.《金银岛》treasureisland

45.《爱丽丝梦游仙境》aliceinwonderland

46.《小妇人》little

47.《雾都孤儿》oliver

48.《鲁滨逊漂流记》robinson

49.《汤姆?索亚历险记》tomsawyer

50.《哈利?波特》harrypotter

51.纳什维尔(美国田纳西州府)nashville

52.田纳西州(美国)tennessee

53.乡村音乐名人堂博物馆countrymusichalloffame

新人教版八年级英语下册单词表:8Unit 8


新人教版八年级英语下册单词表:8Unit8

8Unit8

HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?

319treasuren.珠宝;财富

320islandn.classicn.岛

321classicn.经典作品;名著

322pagen.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张

323hurryv.匆忙;赶快

324hurryup赶快;急忙(做某事)

325dueadj.预期;预定

326shipn.船;舰

327tooln.工具

328gunn.枪;炮

329sandn.沙滩;沙

330elseadv.其他的;别的

331cannibaln.食人肉者

332towardsadv.朝;向对着

333landn.陆地;大地

334technologyn.科技;工艺

335Frenchn.法语

336popn.流行音乐;流行乐曲

337bandn.乐队

338foreveradv.永远

339abroadadv.在国外;到国外

340actuallyadv.真实地;事实上

341fann.迷;狂热爱好者

342southernadj.南方的

343modernadj.现代的;当代的

344successn.成功

345belongv.属于;归属

346beautyn.美;美丽

347millionnum.一百万

348recordn.唱片;记录v.录制;录(音)

349introducev.介绍;引见

linen.行;排

八年级英语下册单词表Unit8(新目标英语)


八年级英语下册单词表Unit8(新目标英语)

Unit8

comment评论

album相片薄

personal私人的

special特别的

receive收到

gave动词give的过去式

guy家伙

spider蜘蛛

mouse老鼠

snake蛇

hamster仓鼠

turtle海龟

child孩子

pot-bellied大腹便便的

pig猪

advantage优点

disadvantage缺点

perfect完美的

rabbit野兔

company伙伴

cost价值

asleep睡着的

fallasleep入睡

choose选择

present礼物

open打开

later稍后

given动词give的过去分词

giveaway分发

bench长凳

ratherthan而不是

Sweden瑞典

instead代替

theOlympics=theOlympicGames奥林匹克运动

enter参加

nearly几乎

sang动词sing的过去式

clearly清楚地

stage舞台

native本地的

nativespeaker以某种语言为母语的人

winner胜利者

modest谦虚的

interested感兴趣的

encourage鼓励

progress进步

makeprogress取得进步

theOlympiccompete

hearof听说

suggest建议

Beijinger北京人

takeaninterestin对...感兴趣

besides除...之外

makefriendswith与...交友

statement声明

mention提及

drive

Connie康妮(女名)

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