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八年级英语下册Unit8LifeintheFuture单词表及语法解析

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八年级英语下Unit8LifeintheFuture单词表及语法解析

单词

1.Internet

ontheInternet在电脑上

surftheInternet网上冲浪

2.post(发在网上的)帖子

Ican’tunderstandwhathetalkedaboutinhisposttoday我不明白他今天所发的帖子想要说什么。

3.apologyn.

apologizev.道歉

aletterofapology道歉信

acceptone’sapology接受道歉

apologizetosb.向某人道歉

=makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉

apologizeforsth.因某事道歉

apologizetosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉

Youshouldmakeanapologytohim.你应该向他道歉

Weapologizeforthelatedepartureofthisfight.本航班起飞延误,谨致歉意。

4.excusen.借口辩解v.为….做辩解请原谅

withoutexcuse无故

inexcuseof为…..辩解

excuseforsth./doingsth.(做)某事借口、理由

excusesb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人(所作某事)

There’snoexcuseforsuchamistake.犯这种错误说不过去。

5.past

inthepast在过去

inthefuture在将来

Iusedtogotomyuncle’sinthepast.我过去常常去我叔叔家。

6.present

inthepresent现在

You’dbetterforgetthepastandstartlivinginthepresent.你最好忘记过去,开始活在当下。

inthepastandpresent过去和现在

Hetoldmesomethingaboutthetowninthepastandpresent.他告诉我这个小镇的过去和现在的情况。

7.wide宽的反义词narrow

Howwideisit?它有多宽?

名词:width宽度

动词:widen拓宽,放宽

Thecityiswideningthisstreet.该城正在拓宽这条街。

8.shape形状v.使….成形塑造

takeshape成形

Theswimmingpoolisintheshapeofaheart.这个游泳池呈心形。

9.cafe咖啡馆,小餐馆

Ihadsomecoffeeinthiscafe.我在这个咖啡馆喝咖啡。

10.recentlyadv.不久前,最经

Imverybusyrecently.最近我很忙.。

recentadj.近来的,最近的

recentlyadv

Manychangeshavetakeplaceinourcityinrecentyears.近几年来,我们的城市发生很多改变。

11.foreveradj

Iwillloveyouforever.我将永远爱你。

12.certainlyadv.无疑,肯定

Itiscertainlybetterthanthat.这当然是比那更好。

---Canyouhelpme?

---Certainly.

13.recommend建议

recommendtodosth.推荐建议做某事

recommenddoingsth.推荐做某事劝解做某事(没有指定人去做)

recommendsb./sth.tosb.向某人推荐某人某物

recommendsb.for/as…推荐某人担当….

Canyourecommendagoodplacetous?你可以推荐一个好地方给我吗?

Herecommendsreadingthebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建议我先看书再看电影。

Herecommendthatsheshouldreadthebook.他建议她看那本书。

14.satisfyv.满意satisfiedadj.满意的

besatisfiedwithsb/sth对某人某事满意

besatisfiedtodosth.对做某事很满意

15.Thisplaywillsatisfyeveryone.这个计划能让所有人满意。

satisfactionn.

15.mixv.混合掺合融合

mixturen.混合物

mix…with/and…把…与….混合

Mixtheeggsandsugartogether.把蛋和糖掺在一起。

Hemixedthisoilwiththethepaint.他把这种油和油漆掺在一起。

16.electronicadj.电子的

anelectronicmap

Thisdictionaryisavailableinelectronicform.本词典有电子版。

17.relaxv.放松

relaxationn.休息娱乐消遣

relaxedadj.relaxingadj.放松的令人放松的

Don’tworry.Justrelaxandenjoythefilm.

18.while在...期间,当...时候

Shestartedherownbusinesswhileshe

shestillatuniversity.他大学时就开始创业。

Theyweresingingwhileweweredancing.

19.technology科技

Withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,ourcountryisdevelopingveryquickly.随着现代科技的进步,我们的国家正在迅速发展。

20.preparev.

prepared=ready

prepareforsth.=bereadyfor=bepreparedfor

IhavetoprepareforthelessonbeforeIhaveclass.

短语

1.inthepresent在现在在现在

atpresent目前现在=now

2.atthefrontIthasawindowatthefront.

inthefrontof在…(内部的)前面

infrontof在…前面

atthefrontof在(某个物体本身或范围之内)的前部,但仅指一个点而

3.both...and...谓语用复数

BothEnglishandphysicsaremyfavouritesubjects.

4.anewtypeof...一种新型的

Wecanfindanewtypeofmethodtoimproveit.

5.mix...with...相混合

6.intheshapeof.....

7.virus-cleaningsoftware杀毒软件

8.breakdown抛锚过去形式brokedown

9.havetrouble(in)doing做某事有困难

10.keepintouchwith...与...保持联系

11.preparefor

12.inasecond片刻,瞬间

Iwillbebackinasecond.

UNIT8

一.填入适当单词,完成句子。

1.She__________theflourwiththemilktomakeapastejustnow

2.Howisjudy__________?Ihaven’tseenherforages.

3.Weshoulddealwith__________carefully.Itisadangerousgaswhichiseasytoburnandexplode.

4.“Ihathim.IhopethatIwillnotseehim__________,”Angelasaidangrily.

5.Itisdifficultto__________everycustomerinarestaurant.

6.Ithinkyou’dbetterusea(n)__________calculatortohelpyou.Youwillcompletetheexercisemuchfaster.

7.Ihopeiwillhaveachanceto__________inaseasidetowninNewZealandoneday.

8.Therearealotof__________andnarrowpipesunderthestreetsinourcity.Theyarefordifferentuses.

9.Ifyouaskmewhichrestaurantisthebest,iwill__________recommendittoyou.

10.__________Iwasdrivingmycaralongthehighway,isuddenlyreceivedaphonecallfrommywife.

11.Don’tyothinkyouneedtomakea(n)__________toyourmum?Sheisverysadnow.

12.Nooneknowswhatcomputerswillbelikeinthefuture.However,humanbeingstilknowhowtocontrolthemthem__________.

二.选择短语的适当形式完成句子。

inthepastandpresentmix...with...atthefrontintheshapeofmedicinecupboard

beconnectedtoboth...andanewtypeofsitbackontheInternet

1.Itisnotdifficultforustofindanyinformation___________________nowadays.

2.Yougetgreenifyou________blue_______yellow.

3.Pleasefindaplsterinthevforme.

4.Toreallyknowaobutthefoodindustryinthiscountry,we’llhavetolookat______thepast______thepresent.

5.Theyoungwomanlookedforherdaughtereverywhereonthetrain.Finallyshefoundthegirl___________________aftershewaledthroughallthecarriages(客车厢).

6.Theboss___________________inhischair,lookedatmeandsaidnothing.

7.Isentmycousinaspecialbirthdaypresent-acake___________________agiantpanda

8.Thescientistshavefound_________________virusinthelaboratory.(实验室)

9.Themachinecan________easily_______differentmediaplayers.

10.Writeanarticletocomparethelifeinshanghai___________________.

过去进行时的讲与练

过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作,常和表过去的时间状语连用,如:

Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。

Theywerewaitingforyouyesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。

过去进行时的构成:

肯定形式:主语+was/were+V-ing

否定形式:主语+wasnot(wasnt)+V-ing 

主语+werenot(werent)+V-ing

疑问形式:Was/Were+主语+V-ing。

 

 基本用法:【m.yjs21.cOM 幼儿教师教育网】

1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。常与之连用的时间状语有,

atthattime/moment,

(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week…),

at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday…),

whensb.didsth等时间状语从句,如:

Whatwereyoudoingat7p.m.yesterday?昨天晚上七点你在干什么?

IfirstmetMarythreeyearsago.Shewasworkingataradioshopatthetime.我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前,当时她在一家无线电商店工作。

Iwascookingwhensheknockedatthedoor.她敲门时我正在做饭。

2.when后通常用表示暂短性动词,while后通常用表示持续性动词,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:

WhenthecarexplodedIwaswalkingpastit.=WhileIwaswalkingpastthecaritexploded.

3.when用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如:

Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledme.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。

when作并列连词,表示“(这时)突然”之意时,第一个并列分句用过去进行时,when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如:

IwastakingawalkwhenImethim.我正在散步,突然遇见了他。

Wewereplayingoutsidewhenitbegantorain.我们正在外边玩,这时下起雨来了

一般过去时与过去进行时的用法比较:

 

一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”,而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。

 如:

Tomwrotealettertohisfriendlastnight.

汤姆昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。(信写完了)

Tomwaswritingalettertohisfriendlastnight.汤姆昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。(信不一定写完,只是强调了动作的延续性)。

 例如:

IwasreadinganEnglishnovellastnight. 昨晚我在看一本英文小说。(可能没看完)

IreadanEnglishnovellastnight我昨晚看了一本英文小说。(已经看完)

过去进行时练习

二、用动词的适当形式填空。

1.Whilewe_______(wait)forthebus,agirl_______(run)uptous.

2.I_______(telephone)afriendwhenBob_______(come)in.

3.Jim_______(jump)onthebusasit_______(move)away.

4.We_______(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity______(go)off.

5.She______(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers_________(all,work)inthefields.

6.Whilemother_____(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell_____(ring).

7.AsI____(walk)inthepark,it______(begin)torain.

8.Evenwhenshe_______(be)achildshe_______(already,think)ofbecomingasinger(歌唱演员).

9.Itwasquitelateatnight.George_____(read)andAmy_______(play)herneedlewhenthey_____(hear)aknockatthedoor.

10.There_______(be)agrouproundthefirewhenthey______(reach)it.Anoldwoman______(sit)onthegroundnearthekettle;twosmallchildren_______(lie)nearher;adonkey_______(bend)hisheadoveratallgirl.

1.I_____(have)mybreakfastathalfpastsixyesterdaymorning.

2.Mary_____(go)overherlessonsfromsixtosevenlastnight.Johnandpeter____(do)thesamething.

3.What_____you___(do)atthattime?We_____(watch)TV.

4.Wasyourfatherathomeyesterdayevening?Yes,hewas.He_____(listen)totheradio.

5.They_____(notmake)amodelshipwhenIsawhim.

6._____they____(have)ameetingat4yesterdayafternoon?

No,they_____.They_____(clean)theclassroom.

7.______it______(rain)whenyouleftschool?Yes,it____.(No,it____)

8.What_____yourfather_____(do)whenhewasyourage?

9.Oneday,Edison_____(wait)foratraintoarrive,andsuddenlyalittleboyrantothetrack(轨道)toplay.

10.HeaskedmeifI______(go)fishingthatafternoon.

11.Thethreeofthemwereinahurrybecausetheirplane_____(leave)infiveminutes.

12.Inaletter,johntoldusthathe_____(come)tochinanextmonth.

13.Whenthebellrang,jenny_____(wait)inherseat.

14.She_____(make)herdressthewholeafternoon.

15.Whilemyfather____(look)throughtheeveningpaper,hesuddenly___acry.

16.WhenI____(come)intheroom,he____(see)me,forhe____(read)something

17.Whenwe___(arrive)atthevillage,it_____(get)darkandit___(rain)hard.

18.I_____(know)you____(wait)formehere.

19.Onedayalittlemonkey____(play)inatalltree.Amothercrocodile(鳄鱼)____(look)forfoodnearthebank.

20.What____yourfather____(do)yesterdayevening?He____(study)attheeveningschool.

21.Laterhisparentsfoundthathe_____(sit)onsomeeggs.

22.Whenheknockedatthedoor,myaunt____(cook)

23.Thestudents______(sing)and____(dance)happilyontheplaygroundatthattime.

24.I____(write)aletterwhenthedoorbellrang.

25.Wehadnoclassedatthattime.We____(plant)trees.

三、选择题。

()1.I______amealwhenyou_____me.

a.cooked,wereringing

b.wascooking,rang

c.wascooking,wereringing

d.cooked,rang

()2.Hesaidhe_____todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.

a.triesb.tried

c.wastryingd.willtry

()3.Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.

a.waswatching,washearing

b.watched,washearing

c.watched,heard

d.waswatching,heard

()4.They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.

a.werewatchingb.watch

c.watchedd.arewatching

()5.Whatbook____you____whenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon?

a.did,read,wasseeing

b.did,read,saw

c.were,reading,saw

d.were,reading,wasseeing

()6.ItwasFridayevening.MrandMrs.Green_____readytoflytoEngland.

a.aregettingb.get

c.weregettingd.got

()7.LeiFeng_____always_____ofotherswhenhe______inthearmy.

a.is,thinking,was

b.was,thinking,is

c.did,think,is

d.was,thinking,was

()8.Agirl______mypenfalloffthetablewhenshe_____me.

a.saw,passed

b.wasseeing,passed

c.wasseeing,passed

d.wasseeing,waspassing

()9.We____fortomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus______.

a.werewaiting,waiting

b.werewaiting,wait

c.waited,waiting

d.waited,wait

()10.He____hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.

a.helpsb.wouldhelp

c.washelpingd.ishelping

()11.Whilemother_______somewashing,I_____akiteforKate.

a.did,made

b.wasdoing,made

c.wasdoing,wasmaking

d.did,wasmaking

()12.“_______youangrythen?”“they______toomuchnoise.”

a.are,weremaking

b.were,weremaking

c.are,made

d.were,made

()13.He____somecookingatthattime,so_____me

a.did,heard

b.did,didn’thear

c.wasdoing,heard

d.wasdoing,didn’thear

()14.Thistimeyesterdayjack_____hisbike.He_____TV

a.repaired,didn’twatch

b.wasrepairing,watched

c.repaired,watched

d.wasrepairing,wasn’twatching

()15.Hisparentswantedtoknowhowhe_____onwithhisnewclassmates.

a.wasgettingb.gets

c.isgettingd.willget

精选阅读

八年级英语下册Unit8单词表整理


学生们有一个生动有趣的课堂,离不开老师辛苦准备的教案,大家应该开始写教案课件了。认真做好教案课件的工作计划,才能完成制定的工作目标!你们知道多少范文适合教案课件?小编特地为大家精心收集和整理了“八年级英语下册Unit8单词表整理”,但愿对您的学习工作带来帮助。

八年级英语下册Unit8单词表整理

Unit8

1.珠宝;财富treasure

2.岛island

3.满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的fullof

4.经典作品;名着classic

5.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张page

6.匆忙;赶快hurry

7.赶快;急忙(做某事)hurryup

8.预期;预订due

9.船ship

10.工具tool

11.枪;炮gun

12.迹象;记号;分数;做记号;打分mark

13.沙滩;沙sand

14.食人肉者cannibal

15.朝;向;对着towards

16.陆地;大地land

17.小说fiction

18.科幻小说(或影片等)sciencefiction

19.科技;工艺technology

20.法语french

21.流行音乐;流行乐曲pop

22.摇滚乐rock

23.乐队hand

24.乡村音乐countrymusic

25.永远forever

26.在国外;到国外abroad

27.真实的;事实上actually

28.自从eversince

29.迷;狂热爱好者fan

30.南方的southern

31.现代的;当代的modern

32.成功success

33.属于;归属belong

34.互相oneanother

35.笑;笑声laughter

36.美;美丽beauty

37.一百万million

38.唱片;记录;录制;录(音)record

39.介绍;引见introduce

40.行;排line

41.亚历克斯(男名)Alex

42.加思?布鲁克斯Garthbrooks

43.披头士乐队(英国)thebeatles

44.《金银岛》treasureisland

45.《爱丽丝梦游仙境》aliceinwonderland

46.《小妇人》little

47.《雾都孤儿》oliver

48.《鲁滨逊漂流记》robinson

49.《汤姆?索亚历险记》tomsawyer

50.《哈利?波特》harrypotter

51.纳什维尔(美国田纳西州府)nashville

52.田纳西州(美国)tennessee

53.乡村音乐名人堂博物馆countrymusichalloffame

八年级英语下册单词表Unit8(新目标英语)


八年级英语下册单词表Unit8(新目标英语)

Unit8

comment评论

album相片薄

personal私人的

special特别的

receive收到

gave动词give的过去式

guy家伙

spider蜘蛛

mouse老鼠

snake蛇

hamster仓鼠

turtle海龟

child孩子

pot-bellied大腹便便的

pig猪

advantage优点

disadvantage缺点

perfect完美的

rabbit野兔

company伙伴

cost价值

asleep睡着的

fallasleep入睡

choose选择

present礼物

open打开

later稍后

given动词give的过去分词

giveaway分发

bench长凳

ratherthan而不是

Sweden瑞典

instead代替

theOlympics=theOlympicGames奥林匹克运动

enter参加

nearly几乎

sang动词sing的过去式

clearly清楚地

stage舞台

native本地的

nativespeaker以某种语言为母语的人

winner胜利者

modest谦虚的

interested感兴趣的

encourage鼓励

progress进步

makeprogress取得进步

theOlympiccompete

hearof听说

suggest建议

Beijinger北京人

takeaninterestin对...感兴趣

besides除...之外

makefriendswith与...交友

statement声明

mention提及

drive

Connie康妮(女名)

八年级英语下册Unit8单词表(新人教版)


八年级英语下册Unit8单词表(新人教版)

8Unit8

HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?

319treasuren.珠宝;财富

320islandn.classicn.岛

321classicn.经典作品;名著

322pagen.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张

323hurryv.匆忙;赶快

324hurryup赶快;急忙(做某事)

325dueadj.预期;预定

326shipn.船;舰

327tooln.工具

328gunn.枪;炮

329sandn.沙滩;沙

330elseadv.其他的;别的

331cannibaln.食人肉者

332towardsadv.朝;向对着

333landn.陆地;大地

334technologyn.科技;工艺

335Frenchn.法语

336popn.流行音乐;流行乐曲

337bandn.乐队

338foreveradv.永远

339abroadadv.在国外;到国外

340actuallyadv.真实地;事实上

341fann.迷;狂热爱好者

342southernadj.南方的

343modernadj.现代的;当代的

344successn.成功

345belongv.属于;归属

346beautyn.美;美丽

347millionnum.一百万

348recordn.唱片;记录v.录制;录(音)

349introducev.介绍;引见

linen.行;排

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