8上Unit6Birdwatching
Period6Studyskills
一、Analysisoftheteachingcontents
Teaching
contents
本课时是八年级上册第二模块“Natureandenvironment”中的第六单元StudySkills部分,主要内容是让学生进一步了解一些名词性后缀。
Teaching
objects
授课对象为八年级学生,经过前几个单元的学习,已经了解了一些简单的添加前缀或后缀的构词法。
Teaching
items
Wordsphrases
speaker,tour,makebeautifulsounds,atbirdshows,
includebirdsinpoems
Structure
-er,-or,-ist
anarticle
Text
Teaching
methods
任务型教学法
3p教学法
Teaching
objectives
Languageknowledge
Studentsareexpectedtotograspsomenounsforpeoplethatformedbyadding–er,-orand–isttosomeverbs/nouns.
Language
skills
Studentsareexpectedtoknowhowtoguessthemeaningsofnewwordsformedbysuffix–er,-orand–ist
Language
application
Studentswillusenewwordsformedbysuffix–er,-orand–istinwrittenororalEnglish.
Learning
strategies
cooperativelearningstrategy
Importantpoints
Studentsareexpectedtotograspsomenounsforpeoplethatformedbyadding–er,-orand–isttosomeverbs/nouns.
Difficultpoints
Studentsareexpectedtoknowhowtoguessthemeaningsofnewwordsformedbysuffix–er,-orand–ist
Taskapplied
Studentschangethenounsforpeople.
二、Teachingprocedures
Time
Teachingsteps
Teacher’sactivities
Students’activities
Teachingpurpose
1min
ti
5min
Step1Preparation
Askstudentstofillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewords.
A
1.Thegovernmenthadbetter______(take)taction_________(prevent)airpollution.
2.Binocularscanhelpyousee________(clear).
3.Ittakeshours__________(watch)thebirds.
B
1.Many________(visit)cometoYanchengNatureReservetogobirdwatchingeveryyear.
2.Thereare______(speak)ineachcornerofthehall.
3.YiJianlianismyfavouritebasketball________(play).
4.Einsteinwasoneofthegreatest________(science)inhistory
Fillintheblankswiththeircorrectforms.
设置两组不同形式的词形填空,让学生进行比较,初步感知名词性后缀的用法。
6min
to
30min
Step2Presentation
1.]Explainthemeaningofsuffixes.Tellthestudentsthatwecanadd-er,-orand-isttosomewordstoformnounsforpeople.
Verb/Noun
+Suffix
Noun
speak
+er
speaker
visit
+or
visitor
tour
+ist
tourist
2.Remindstudentstochangetheendingofthewordswhenweaddthesuffix.
dancedancer
winwinner
pianopianist
sciencescientist
3.Showmorenounsforpeoplethatformedbyadding–er,-orand–ist
-erfarmerspeakerreporterdancer
-oreditoractordirectorsailor
-istartistscientist
-anmusicianpoliticianAsianIndian
-eseChineseJapanese
1.Findouttherulethatwecanadd-er,-orand-isttosomewordstoformnounsforpeople.
2.Payatteiontochangingtheendingoftheverb/nounwhenweaddthesuffix.
3.Learnmorenounsforpeoplethatformedbyadding–er,-orand–ist-er
呈现练习中的几个名词,让学生仔细观察,鼓励学生找出它们的构词法即rootwordA+suffix=B.
提醒学生在给动词或名词添加后缀时,有时需要改变原单词的词尾,从而避免学生发生不必要的错误。
给学生补充另两种表示人的名词性后缀,更有助于学生识记单词或根据后
缀猜测词义。
31min
to
44min
Step3Practice
1.Letstudentschangethefollowingwordsintonounsforpeoplebyaddingthecorrectsuffixes.
1)act___________
2)art__________
3)drive__________
4)farm__________
5)paint__________
6)play_____________
7)report____________
8)science____________
9)work______________
10)write____________
2.Askstudentstocompletethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectnounsofthewordsinbrackets.Usethepluralformifnecessary.
Birdsare_______(sing).Theycanmakebeautifulsounds.Some_______(act)canmakedifferentbirdsounds.Itisveryinteresting.
Alotof________(tour)gotothewetlandstowatchbirdseveryyear.Therearemany_______(visit)atbirdshowstoo.Some_______(art)liketopaintbirds.
Thebirdsintheirpicturesarereallybeautiful.Some______(write)liketoincludebirdsintheirpoemstoo.
Birdsarepartofoutlives.Theyareourfriends.
1.Changethefollowingwordsintonounsforpeoplebyaddingthecorrectsuffixes.
2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectnounsofthewordsinbrackets.Usethepluralformifnecessary.
练习的设置有利于及时检查学生能否通过加后缀将动词或名词变成表示人物的名词,能否在笔头交际中熟练运用。
45min
Step4Homework
1.Revisehowtoformnounsforpeoplebyadding-er,-orand-ist.
2.PreviewTask.
Reflection
一.教学内容设计
教学内容8AUnit2schoollifeStudyskills
教学对象初二学生
教学项目词语及句型1.Newwordsandphrases:
daily,weekly,quick,through,real,lookthrough,atfirst,keep(on)doingsth.,havealovelytime.
2.Newstructure:
Wehaveamonthlytestoneachsubject.
Tome,learningforeignlanguagesisreallyfun.
IalsokeepwritinginEnglishaboutmydailylife.
IlearntouseEnglishbetterthisway.
课文
教学方法Pairwork,Groupwork,Discussion
教学目标语言知识Tolearnsomewordsandsentencesabove
语言技能Tolearnhowtoaddthesuffix“-ly”toformadverbs;
addthesuffix“-ly”toformadjectives;
语言运用Touseadv.adj.talkaboutourdailylife
情感态度Tolearntoco-operateingrouptodiscussabouthowtoaddthesuffix“-ly”toformadverbsaddthesuffix“-ly”toformadjectives;
学习策略Todiscussabouthowtoaddthesuffix“-ly”toformadverbsaddthesuffix“-ly”toformadjectives;
教学重点1.Howtoaddthesuffix“-ly”toformadverbs;
2.Howtoaddthesuffix“-ly”toformadjectives;
3.Howtofindoutwhetherthewordsendingwith“-ly”belongtoadjectivesoradverbs.
教学难点1.Howtousethesuffix“-ly”toformadverbs;
2.Howtousethesuffix“-ly”toformadjectives;
二.课堂教学过程
时间教学步骤教师活动学生活动教学目的
5分钟Step1Lead-in
1.AsksstoSaysomethingaboutNancy’sandJohn’sschoollives
2.Brainstorm
Askssiftheycanformanewword/newwordsusingthewordgiven?
3.Askandanswer
DoyouthinkitiseasytoborrowbooksfromNancy’sschoollibrary?
DoesJohnhaveawonderfultimeattheBuddyClub?
SS:
1.Nancy’sschoolhasayearlyreadingweek.
2.John’sbuddylistenscarefullytohisproblems.
3.Bothofthemhavealovelytimeatschool.
(happy—happily—unhappy—happiness—unhappily—unhappiness)
(Answer:Yes,wecanborrowbookseasily.)
(Answer:Yes,hisbuddyalwayshelpshimwonderfully.)
通过提问复习reading部分的内容,导入新课话题;同时鼓励学生积极思考,列举出更多的带有后缀的形容词,呈现本节课的学习目标。通过设计头脑风暴,让学生去尽可能多的思考happy的词形变化,引导学生思考单词的前缀和后缀。通过复习本单元的话题,自然导入本课的内容。
15分钟Step2Presentation
1.Explainthesuffix“-ly”inadverbs
(1)Showtheexamplesofwordsendingwith“-ly”andworkoutfourkindsofwaystoformadverbs.
2.Makeasummary
2.Explainthesuffix“-ly”inadjectives
(1)Showsomeexamples
Isthisalovelypanda?
IsTonyafriendlybuddy?
(2)Explainhowtousethesuffix“-ly”toformadjectives
(2)Activity:Fillintheblanks
T:Canyouusethecorrectwordstofinishthem?
Adverbsusuallymodifyverbs,adjectivesandotheradverbs.
Activity:Finishthetable
Add“-ly”toeachofthewordsintheboxontheleft.Thenputthemindifferentgroups.
3.FinishPartBonP27
4.Makeasummary.Adjectivesmodifynouns解释形容词变为副词的规律,并通过简单的练习,引导学生总结出规律:副词通常修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。通过书上配套的练习,总结出三个非常重要的短语“amonthlytest”,“mydailylife”和“havealovelytime”,让学生得出结论:形容词修饰名词。
15分钟Step3
Practice
1.Fillintheblanks
2.Enjoyastory,
Completethepassagewiththecorrectwords.
Trytocirclethewordswithsuffix“-ly”andtellwhattheyaremodifying.了解基本规律后,迅速对所学的后缀做巩固练习,这样能让学生更深刻的记忆所学的词的后缀。
Step4Summary
Askthestudentstosumuphowtousethesuffix“-ly”.
Step5:Homework
1.Rememberhowtousethesuffix“–ly”;
2.Learnmoresuffixesafterclassbyyourself.
教学反思
随堂检测(10分钟)
1.Sheisa_____________(friend)teacher.
2.Ihavea__________(love)sister.
3.Heruns___________(quick)inhisclass.
4.Mydeskmateswimvery_________(fast),buthewalksvery__________(slow).
5.China___________(day)isaverygoodnewspaper.
6.Heisvery___________(careful)abouteverything.
7.Mydadwillhavea__________(year)meetinginBeijing.
8.Thisisa____________(month)magazine,it’sveryinteresting.
9.Hedancesvery__________(good).
10.Hewalksinthecompetition__________inhisclass.
Friendly,lovely,quickly,fast,slowly,daily,careful,yearly,monthly,good.farthest
牛津译林初中英语八年级上册
Unit3Adayout教学设计
盐城市文峰中学孙萍
第六课时Studyskills
一、教学内容分析
教学内容Unit3Adayout---Studyskills
教学对象江苏省盐城市文峰中学初二(3)班,学生人数35人
教学项目词汇:helplessusefuluselesscheerhopemeaningtastecheerfulcolourfulticketkeep
词组:feelexcitedbeuseless/usefulkeepsomething
课文:Ashortpassage
教学方法任务教学法、学生中心教学法、多媒体教学、归纳教学法
教学目标
语言知识1、学习词汇、词组、句型
2、了解名词构成形容词的后缀-ful和-less
语言技能学会在语境中使用合适的形容词,用正确的后缀表明肯定或否定的意思
语言运用了解后缀法,并能拓展其他类似的后缀用法
文化意识能正确地使用形容词,了解不同后缀用法
情感态度能正确地使用形容词描述旅行的所见所感
学习策略使用比较分析法了解名词构成形容词的后缀
教学重点了解名词构成形容词的后缀-ful和-less
教学难点学会在语境中使用合适的形容词,用正确的后缀表明肯定或否定的意思
运用任务运用适当的形容词描述旅行的所见所感
二、课堂教学过程
时间教学步骤教师活动学生
活动教学目的
第
1-5
分钟Lead-in1.Revisereading,say:LindawenttotheWorldParktogetherwiththeClass1,Grade8students.WhatdidtheyseeintheWorldPark?Whatdidtheydothere?
2.AskthestudentstotalkabouttheWorldPark,say:WhatdoyouthinkoftheWorldPark?Isitwonderful?Canyousaysomethingaboutit?Listenandanswerthequestions.
TalkabouttheWorldParkusingproperadjectives通过复习阅读文章导出一些形容词。根据对世界公园的看法导入生词的学习。
第6-15分钟Presentation呈现图片和句子
1.Simongot100pointsintheexams.Soheisvery.
ButJaneonlygot80points.Sheisvery.(care)
板书careful---careless
2.Jackisagoodboy.Heoftenhelpsothers.Heis.
Buthisbrother,David,dislikesstayingwithothers.Heisvery.(help)
板书helpful---helpless
3.Lookatthepicture.Istheknifeuseful?Anotherpicture:Whataboutthatone?
板书useful---useless
2.Askstudents:Canyoufindsomerulesaboutthem?(Letstudentswatchthe6words.)
Atlast,theteacherandthestudentsconcludetogether:wecanadd–fulor–lesstosomenounstoformadjectives.Thesuffix–fulmeans“fullof”.Thesuffix–lessmeans“without”.
板书:n.+ful=adj.n.+less=adj.Lookatsomepicturesandanswersomequestions.
Lookatthewordsandconcludetherules.
Takenotes.通过大量图片和句子填空呈现带有后缀“-ful”和“-less”的单词,具体的语境避免了枯燥的句型展示和单词练习。在呈现大量例词的基础上让学生寻找规律,易于学生发现后缀的知识。指导学生通过读例句,体会后缀“-ful”和“-less”在单词中所起到的作用和意义,更利于学生对后缀用法的学习。一步一步呈现,环环紧扣,真正把学习和思考的时间让给了学生。
第16-30分钟Practice1.Askstudentstothinkfreely:
Canyourememberanyotherwordslikethem?
n.n.+ful=adj.n.+less=adj.
colourcolourfulcolourless
harmharmfulharmless
thankthankfulthankless
……
2.ReadthesewordsandfinishAonP39.
3.Letstudentsreadtheanswers.
Askstudents:
T:Doallthewordsabovehavesuffixes–fuland–less?Youcanuseyourdictionaries.
S:……
T:Yes,“sleep”and“end”don’thavethesuffix–ful.Andanotherword“wonder”canbechangedinto“wonderful”butnot“wonderless”.
4.Readthewordsandmastertheirmeanings.(usedictionaries)Thenmakesentenceswiththesewords.Forexample:Theyaretellingtastelessjokesinthetastefulroom.(Youcanalsousethemin2sentences.)
5.FinishtheexercisesBonP39.Checktheanswers.Letstudentsunderlinesomeimportantphrases.Thinkmoresimilarwords
andconcludethem
Readthewordstogetherandfinishtheexercise.
Thinkaboutthequestionandconcludetheexceptions.
Readthewordsandmastertheirmeanings.Thenmakesentences.
Finishtheexercises.指导学生使用比较分析法,总结更多类似用法的单词,寻找规律,真正做到学以致用,并且在完成练习的过程中对本节课所学重点加以练习,巩固所学知识。
第31-35分钟PresentationAskstudentstointroducesomeotherwaystoformthepositiveandnegativeadjectives.e.g.Prefixes:‘-in’,-‘ir’,‘-in’,‘-un’,‘-dis’.Suffixes:‘-ed’,‘-ing’,‘-ly’,‘-y’andsoon.Thinkabouttheotherwaystoformthepositiveandnegativeadjectives.Concludethem.让学生举例更多的前缀和后缀,并说出它们的用法,对所学的前缀后缀知识加以拓展归纳,这种构词法的学习,有利于学生词汇量的扩大。
第36-40分钟ActivitiesHaveacompetitiontofindoutwhocanrecitethesewordswithsuffixesmore.Haveacompetition利用竞赛的方法检测学生对本节课所学单词的掌握和对前后缀构词法的灵活运用。竞赛的形式极大地调动学生记忆新单词的积极性。
第41-45分钟ConclusionandcheckoutAskstudentstoconcludethelessonandthenfinishtheexercises.
1、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
①Leeiskindand_________.Healways_____________hisclassmateswhentheyhavetrouble.(help)
②Allthetouristsshouts_______whentheysawthePyramids,oneoftheseven______intheworld.(wonder).
③They____togetinside,butwhentheysawthelongqueue,theyrealizeditwas____.(hope)
④Theroadseemstobe______.Willweeverreachthe_____ofit?(end)
⑤Themotherwas______becausemanypeoplehelpedherfindherson.(thank)
2、从短文中划出形容词,并且说出它们的反义词。
TodayMarywearsacolourfuldress.Shelooksverybeautiful.Maryisnotonlykindbutalsohelpful.Besides,sheisverycareful.ShefindsitusefultolearnEnglishwell,soshealwaysworkshardandgetshighmarksinEnglishtests.However,herclassmateTomisverydifferentfromher.Heoftensleepsinclass.Healsospendstoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames,eventhoughitisameaninglessactivity.Concludethelessonandthenfinishtheexercises.
学生自我归纳本节课重点内容,并完成课堂检测,对本节课所学重点加以练习,巩固所学知识。
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