一名优秀的教师在教学时都会提前最好准备,高中教师在教学前就要准备好教案,做好充分的准备。教案可以让上课时的教学氛围非常活跃,让高中教师能够快速的解决各种教学问题。那么怎么才能写出优秀的高中教案呢?下面是小编精心收集整理,为您带来的《Unit 3 Travel journal教案3》,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
Unit3Traveljournal
TheFirstPeriod
●从容说课
Thisisthefirstperiodofthisunit.Thisunitisabouttravel,sotheteachercanfirstbrainstormthewordsorphrasesabouttravel.SincetherearesomenewwordsforthenamesofthecountriesandcitiesinSoutheastAsia,theteachercanfirstdealwiththemwiththehelpofamap.ThenSsaresupposedtofindouttheone-wayfaretogettothedestinationfordifferentkindsoftransportation.ThistaskgivesSsachancetopractisegettinginformationthroughtheInternet.LaterSsarerequiredtotalkinpairsaboutthefollowingsixquestions:(1)Whenareyouleaving?(2)Howareyougoingto...?(3)Whenareyouarrivingin/at...?(4)Whereareyoustaying?(5)Howlongareyoustayingin...?(6)Whenareyoucomingback?ThispartisdesignstosmoothawaySs’difficultyinunderstandingthepresentcontinuousforfutureuse.
Toleadinthetext,theteachercanaskSstodiscusswhyariverisgreatorwhatarivercanbeusedfor.ThentellSstheMekongisagreatriverliketheChangjiangRiver,anditisthebirthplaceofoldcivilizationandlifebloodoftheSoutheastAsia.
Readingskillsareveryimportantforseniorstudents.Forthefirstreading,weintendtocultivateSs’skimmingability.Theyarerequiredtolistthewordsreferringtodifferenttopographicalfeaturesinthetext.ThentheyarerequiredtomatchthesewordswiththeEnglishexplanations.ThroughthispartwecandevelopSs’abilityofguessingthemeaningsofnewwordsaccordingtothecontexts.TostimulateSstotakepartintheclassactivitymoreactively,theteachercanorganizeagroupcompetition,toseewhichgroupcanfinishthetaskfastestandbest.ToshowSsthedifferenttopography,theteachercanpresentsomepictures.Lateron,theteacherwillteachsomeothernewwordsinthetextandaskSstopronouncethesewordscorrectly.Forthesecondreading,theteacherwillpresentfivestatementsforthestudentstojudge.ThispartisdesignedtogetSsintothehabitofreadingapassageasawhole,thatis,togetthegeneralidea.AnotherpurposeofthispartistoaskSstopayattentiontothedetails.
TheteacherasksSstoreadthetitleandsubtitleinordertomakethemthinkabouttheorganizationofthewholepassage,andthismethodcanhelpthemnotonlyintheirunderstandingbutalsoinwritingapassage.TodevelopSs’scanningability,theteacherdesignsfivequestions,someofwhichareverydifficult.Sotheteacherwillhelpthemtoreadbetweenthelines,thusSscangraduallygettheabilitytounderstandthewriter’simpliedmeanings.
Toconsolidatethenewwordsinthepassage,theteacherasksSstofinishPart1andPart3onPage20afterclass.Atthesametime,theyarerequiredtofindoutwhattheyshouldpayattentiontowhengoingtraveling.ThispartisdesignedtohelpSstogetthesenseofprotectingthemselvesandnature.
●三维目标
1.Knowledge:
(1)Learnthefollowingnewwordsandtheirpronunciation:
journal,fare,transport,Vientiane,Laos,PhnomPenh,Cambodia,HoChiMinh,Vietnam,Mekong,finally,cycle,persuade,stubborn,insist,source,proper(ly),detail,determine,determined,altitude,atlas,glacier,Tibetan,rapids,valley,waterfall,plain,delta.
(2)Gettoknowthatthepresentcontinuoustensecanbeusedforfutureuse.
(3)Gettoknowwhatarivercanbeusedfor.
2.Ability:
(1)LearntogetinformationthroughtheInternet.
(2)Graspsomereadingskills.
3.Emotion:
StimulateSs’lovefornaturebygettingthemtoknowthegreatnessofariver.
●教学重点
GetSstolearndifferentreadingskills,especiallytheabilitiesofunderstandingtheimpliedmeanings.
●教学难点
(1)Knowthemeaningsandpronunciationofthenewwords.
(2)Learndifferentreadingskillsfordifferentreadingpurposes.
●教具准备
Multi-mediaclassroomandothernormalteachingtools.
●教学过程
Step1Greetings
Teacher:Hello,myfriends.
Students:Hello,MissXu.
Step2Warming-up
T:Wehaveknowneachotherfor2weeksandIthinkwehavebecomefriends.Canyoutellmewhatyourhobbiesare?
S:Ilikesinginganddancing/football/surfingontheInternet/skiing/traveling...
T:Good.Thenwhenyoucomeacrosstheword“traveling”,whatwillyouthinkof?
S:Travelcost/means/destination/plan...
T:Yes.Beforewesetoff,weshouldfirstmaketravelplan,Imeanweshouldfirstdecidethedestination,themeansoftransportanditsfare.(Writethethreewordsontheblackboard.)
Here“destination”means“aplacetowhichsb.isgoing”.
Wecangotoourdestinationbydifferentmeansoftransport,forexample,bybus,bytrain,byplaneandsoon.
“Transportfare”referstohowmuchyoupayfortheplane/trainticket.
Now,lookatthescreen,readaftermethethreewords.
SupposeyouandyourfriendaregoingtoSoutheastAsia,whichcountryorcitydoyousuggestvisiting?Hereisamaptohelpyou.
S:Thailand,Philippines,Singapore,越南,柬埔寨,老挝...
T:Good,Icanseeyouaregoodatgeography.Butyou’dbettersaythesenamesinEnglishandpronouncethemcorrectly.Pleasereadafterme:
Vientiane,Laos,PhnomPenh,Cambodia,HoChiMinh,Vietnam.
T:NowIgiveyouseveralminutestocompletethechart.
T:Pleasetellmewhatyouhavegot.
S:...
T:Then,I’llaskyouandyourpartnertoaskandanswerthefollowingsixquestions:
(1)Whenareyouleaving?
(2)Howareyougoingto...?
(3)Whenareyouarrivingin/at...?
(4)Whereareyoustaying?
(5)Howlongareyoustayingin...?
(6)Whenareyoucomingback?
T:Tellmewhattenseisusedineachsentence?
S:Thepresentcontinuoustense.
T:Doyouthinkitdescribeswhatishappeningnoworatpresent?
S:...
T:No,itdescribeswhatwillhappeninthefuture.
Question1means“Whenareyougoingtoleave/Whenwillyouleave?”Canyousaytherestfivequestionsinanothertwoways?
S:...
Step3Pre-reading
T:Nowlookatthemapagainandwecanseeagreatriverflowsthroughthecountriesmentionedabove.Doyouknowitsname?
S:眉公河。
T:Yes,theMekong.Bytheway,whatcanariverbringus?Orwhatdoweuseariverfor?
S1:Arivercanprovidesuswithdrinkingwater.
S2:Wecanusearivertowashdifferentthingslikeclothes,vegetables.
S3:Wecangetfishfromariver.
S4:Ourcropsandplantsneedtobewatered.(Wecanuseariverforirrigation.)
S5:Ariverwasandnowstillisoneofthegreatmeansoftransport.
S6:Watercanbeusedtomakeelectricity.
T:Great,sowealwayssayariveristhebirthplaceofcivilizationandlifebloodofacertainplace.AndtheMekongisonesuchriver.Todayourtextwillshowusaroundthegreatriver.
Step4Firstreading
T:AlongtheMekong,wecanseedifferenttopographicalfeatures.Gothroughthepassagequicklyandfindout7suchwords.
Haveyoufinishedthejob?Herearethesevenwords:waterfall,rapids,valley,delta,glacier,plain,canyon.
NowI’lldivideourclassintofourgroups.Eachgroupchoosesonestudenttotakepartinthecompetition.WewillseewhocanmatchthenewwordswiththeEnglishexplanationscorrectly,andusetheleasttime.
(1)waterfall
(2)rapids
(3)valley
(4)delta
(5)glacier
(6)plain
(7)canyon
a.thelowplacewhereariverentersthesea
b.alargeflatplace
c.alargebodyoficemovingslowlydownahighvalley
d.adeep,verywidevalley,usuallywithariver.
e.alonglowwideplacebetweenhills
f.afast-movingpartofariver
g.ahighplacefromwhichariversuddenlygoesdown
S1:...
S2:...
S3:...
S4:...
T:waterfall:ahighplacefromwhichariversuddenlygoesdown
rapids:afast-movingpartofariver
valley:alonglowwideplacebetweenhills
delta:thelowplacewhereariverentersthesea
glacier:alargebodyoficemovingslowlydownahighvalley
plain:alargeflatplace
canyon:adeep,verywidevalley,usuallywithariver
Tomakeyoubetterunderstandwhatdifferenttopographicalfeaturesarelike,Iwillshowyousomepictures.
Tellmewhattheyare.
Picture1
Itisaglacier.WhataboutPicture2?
Itisacanyon.(theLancangRiver)
Picture3
It’stheMekongDelta.TheMekongDeltaisthebottomhalfofVietnam’stworicebaskets.
(TheotheristheRedRiverDeltaintheNorth.)
Ofcourse,Picture4showsusawonderfulsceneofwaterfalls.
Picture5
Thepictureshowsusamanisraftingonrapids.
Therearesomeothernewwordsinthepassage:
Pleasereadafterme.(withChinesemeaningaftereachword)
finally,
cycle,
persuade,
stubborn,
insist,
source,
proper(ly),
detail,
determine,determined,
altitude,
atlas,
Tibetan,
Step5Secondreading
NowIthinkthereshouldbelittledifficultyinyourunderstandingthetext.
Pleasereadthepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.
1.WangKungfirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekong.
2.WangKungandWangWeihavehadthedreamtocyclealongtheMekongsincemiddleschool.
3.TheydecidedtobegintheirtripfromthesourceoftheMekong.
4.WangWeididn’tthinkmuchaboutthedifficultyofthetrip.
5.TheMekongflowsthroughfivecountries.
S1/S2/S3/S4/S5:...
T:Statement1isfalse.NotWangKungbutWangWeifirsthadtheidea.
Statement2isfalse.Theyhavehadtheirdreamtotakeagreatbiketripsincemiddleschool.
Statement3istrue.
Statement4istrue.
Statement5isfalse.TheMekongactuallyflowsthroughsixcountries:China,Burma,Thailand,Cambodia,LaosandVietnam.
Step6Readingaloud
T:Pleaselookatthesubtitle:TheDreamAndThePlan.Howmanypartscanthepassagebedividedinto?
S:Fromthesubtitle,weknowthepassagecanbedividedintotwoparts.Part1talksabouttheirdream,whilePart2talksabouttheirplan.
T:Youareclever.Part1isParagraphOne.Part2consistsofParagraph2andParagraph3.Nowpleasereadthesecondpartaloud.Payattentiontotheirplan.
Now,pleasediscusswithyourpartnersabouttheanswerstothequestions:
(1)WhoareDaoWeiandYuHang?
(2)WhereisthesourceoftheMekongRiver?
(3)WhichseadoestheMekongenter?
(4)IsitadifficultjourneyalongtheMekongRiver?Why?
(5)IsWangKungveryeagerforthetrip?
S1:DaoWeiandYuHangaretheircousins.
S2:ThesourceoftheMekongRiverisinQinghaiProvince.
S3:TheMekongenterstheSouthChinaSea.
S4:Yes.BecausetheMekongbeginsataglacieronaTibetanmountain,thenitbecomesrapidswhenitpassesthroughdeepvalleys,sometimesenterswidevalleysandbecomesawaterfall.
T:Yes,inshort,wemaysaythetripisdifficultbecausethetopographyalongtheriverisverycomplicated.
S5:...
T:Stilllookatthesecondparagraph,“Iknowtheproperwayisalwaysherway.”ThatmeansWangKungdoesn’tcompletelyagreewithhissisterandisnotverypleasedwithher;meanwhile,fromthesentence“Itoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold.”,wecanseethatWangKungisafraidofthedifficultythatmightmeetwith,soheisveryeagerforthetrip.
Step7Homework
FinishPart1andPart3onPage20.
●板书设计
Unit3Traveljournal
TheFirstPeriod
NewwordsDiscussion
1.fear9.PhnomPenhWhatcanariverbeusedfor?
2.stubborn10.Cambodiatransport
3.delta11.HoChiMinhdrinkingwater
4.glacier12.Vietnamwashing
5.Transport...irrigation
7.Vientianefish
8.Laos
●活动与探究
Formyourowntravelinggroup,discusswhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldneverdowhentraveling.
Don’tsDos
nolitteringprotectanimals
nofeedinganimals
Ifyouhavemoretosay,youcanchangetheform.
●备课资料
1.MekongRiver—TheLifebloodofSoutheastAsia
TheMekongRiveristheheartandsoulofmainlandSoutheastAsia.The12thlongestriverintheworld,theMekongruns4800kilometersfromitsheadwatersontheTibetanPlateau(高原)throughYunnanProvinceofChina,Burma,Thailand,Cambodia,LaoPDRandVietnam.
Over60millionpeopledependontheMekonganditsbranchesforfood,water,transportandmanyotheraspectsoftheirdailylives.Itsannualflooddroughtcyclesareessentialforthesustainableproductionofriceandvegetablesonthefloodplains(洪泛区)andalongtheriverbanksduringthedryseason.KnownastheMotherofwaters,theriversupportsoneoftheworld’smostdiverse(多种经营的)fisheries(渔场),secondonlytotheAmazon.Thisvitalecosystemandlifebloodoftheregioniscurrentlyunderthreat.Overthepasttenyears,morethan100largedamshavebeenproposedfortheMekongbasinbyinstitutionsliketheAsianDevelopmentBank(ADB)andtheMekongRiverCommission.Someoftheseprojectshavealreadybeenbuilt.
OneofthegreatestthreatsisChina’splanstoconstructeightdamsontheUpperMekongLancang.Twoofthesedamshavealreadybeencompleted,andconstructiononthethirdproject,Xiaowan,beganinJanuary2002.ThesedamswillhavewidespreadimpactsonthelivelihoodsofMekongcommunitiesandonthenaturalecologyoftheriversystem.
InLaos,IRNisworkingtostopWorldBanksupportfortheDamandensurethatcommunitiesreceivejustcompensationforlossessufferedduetotheADB-fundedNamandDams.IRNisalsomonitoringbroaderregionalwaterresourcedevelopments,particularlythosefundedbytheADB.
InThailand,IRNhasbeenworkingwithcommunitiesaffectedbythePakMunandRasiSalaidamswhoarecampaigningforthegatesofbothdamstobepermanentlyopenedandfortheMunRivertoberestored.
IRNisalsomonitoringtheimpactsoftheYaliFallsDaminVietnam,whichhasaffectedcommunitiesinbothVietnamandCambodia.
2.theMekongDelta
TheMekongDeltaisthebottomhalfofVietnam’stworicebaskets,theotherbeingtheRedRiverDeltaintheNorth.
Thisvastdeltaisformedbythedepositionofthemultipletentaclesandtributaries(支流)ofthemightyMekongRiverwhichhasitsoriginintheTibetanhighlandplateau2800milesaway.Fromitssource,therivermakesitswaythroughChina.
Myanmar(Burma),Laos,CambodiaandSouthVietnambeforeflowingoutintotheSouthChinaSea.TheMekong’s—thepeopleofSouthVietnamareoftenveryproudoftherichnessandvastnessofthisland.Whenreferringtothericefieldsinthisarea,theyoftensay,“cobaythangcanh”,meaningthelandissolargethatthecranescanstretchtheirwingsastheyfly.Today,theregionisoneofVietnam’shighestproducerofricecrops,vegetablesandfruits.
一名优秀的教师就要对每一课堂负责,作为教师就要早早地准备好适合的教案课件。教案可以让学生能够听懂教师所讲的内容,帮助教师提前熟悉所教学的内容。那么怎么才能写出优秀的教案呢?下面是小编为大家整理的“Unit 3 Life in the future Period 3 Listening and Speaking”,相信您能找到对自己有用的内容。
Period3ListeningandSpeaking
TheGeneralIdeaofThisPeriodThisisthethirdperiodofthisunit.Atthebeginningofthisperiod,theteachershoulddesignsomeexercisestoreviewwhatthestudentslearnedinthelastperiod.ThesecondperiodcentersontheunderstandingofthepassageFirstImpression.Theteachercanbeginwithaskingsomequestionsorhavingacompetitiontomakesomesentenceswith“firstimpressions”accordingtothepassage.Thisperiodmainlydealswithlisteningandspeaking.Atthebeginning,teachersfocusontrainingtheSs’listening.Thislisteningcontentisaboutlivingin“Wonderworld”andanewkindofquilt,whichXiaoFenghasinvented.Itcan“think”foritselfandbecomewarmerorcooleraccordingtotheweather.?WhentrainingtheSs’listeningability,teachersshouldstartwithpre-listening,thatislead-in.Ifitisnecessary,teachershadbetterintroducesomebackgroundknowledgeaboutthelisteningmaterial.Afterthat,askthestudentstopredictwhatthefollowinglisteningmaterialmaybeaboutaccordingtothegiveninformation.Teachingstudentstolisteninaproperwayistheaimofthisactivity.Agoodlistenershouldbeabletopredictaccordingtosomehintssuchasthetopic,thequestionslisted,etc.,tolistenwiththepurposeoffindingusefulinformationandtosummarize.Later,lettheSslistentoit.Atthesametime,teachersshoulddesignsomesimplequestions.Afterthat,theSshaveknownsomeaboutthelisteningmaterial,andthenteacherscanaskthemtolistentoitagaintobereadyformoredifficultquestions.Ifnecessary,theSscanbegivenanothertimetolisten.Whilepracticing,teachershadbettergivestudentssomeadviceonhowtodoitwell.Certainly,supposetherearemanynewwordsandexpressions,teachersdealwiththemfirstly.Afterpracticinglistening,theSsareexpectedtolearnsomeexpressionsaboutimagination.Thetopicisaboutwhatlifewillbelikewhatlifewillbelikeinyourhometownin1000years’time.Laterletthestudentsworkinpairs.Imagineyouaretwoinventorsandyouhavedesignedanewproduct,whichyouwanttosell.First,youneedtodecideonyourproduct.Itcanbeanythingthatpeoplemightfindusefulinthefuture.Itmightsavethemtime,makeworkeasierorhelpincommunication.Second,youwillhavetoexplaintotheclassexactlyhowyourproductworks.Itcanuseanybranchofscience.Third,youneedtoshowthatpeoplewillbewillingtouseit.?Duringthecourse,teachersshouldrankclassactivitiesfromtheeasytothedifficult.First,askthemtolearntheexpressions.Then,askthemtoimitateittohaveadialogue.Finally,thestudentsareexpectedtocreateadialogueordiscussthegiventopic,usingtheexpressionsaboutimagination.Thisperiodlaysemphasisonspeakingandlistening.Theteachershouldtryhisorherbesttoencouragethestudentstosaysomething.Don’talwayscorrectthemistakesthatthestudentswouldmakewhilespeaking.Otherwise,thestudentswouldfeelreluctanttospeakouttheiropinions.?TeachingImportantPointsTrainthestudents’speakingabilitybydescribing,talkinganddiscussion.?Helpthestudentsimprovetheirlisteningability.?TeachingDifficultiesTrainthestudents’listeningability.Especiallylistenandunderstandthekeywordsandunderstandthespeakers’intentionandattitude.?TeachingAidsataperecorder,aprojector,theblackboard?
ThreeDimensionalTeachingAimsKnowledgeAimsLettheSsknowaboutsomewonderfulimagination.?GettheSstolearnhowtoexpressimagination.?AbilityAimsTrainthestudents’speakingabilitybydescribing,talkinganddiscussion.?Trainthestudents’listeningability.?Developthestudents’imaginationability.?EmotionalAimsTrainthestudents’abilitytocooperatewithothers.?Developthestudents’imaginationability.?
TeachingProcedureStep1GreetingT:Hello,boysandgirls.?Ss:Hello,MissWang.?Step2RevisionT:Todaywewillbeginourlessonwithacompetitionbetweengroups.Inthelastperiod,welearntaboutane-mailwrittenbyLiQiang.Now,pleasesaysomethingthatyouknowaboutit.Ifyouofferacompletesentence,youwillbegiventenmarks.Yourgroupwillbegiventwentymarkswhenyourexpressionisespeciallybeautiful.S:LiQiangpaidavisittothefutureinAD3005.?S:Hefeltverynervousatfirst,buthefeltmuchbetteraftereatinggreentablets.?S:Hearrivedontheearthinonethousandyearsbycapsule.?Ss:...(Theteachershouldencouragemorestudentstojoininthecompetition.Attheendofthecompetition,theteachershouldannouncetheresultofthiscompetition.Praisethewinnerandencouragethelosers.)?Step3Listening(onPage23)?Task1Pre-listening?T:Let’sreadthefollowingphrasestogether.?spacecreatures,livingonanotherplanet,newdiscoveriesinspace,whyaspacestationspins,howtogetwateronMars,comets,housesinatownonMars,Martiancreatures,atmosphereandgravity?T:Canyouunderstandthosephrases?Pleasepredictwhatyouaregoingtolistenmaybeaboutaccordingtothephrases.Ss:Itmaybeaboutlifeontheotherplanet.?Task2FirstListening?T:Nowlet’slistentothetapetoseewhetherwhatyoupredictisrightornot.Atthesametime,youareaskedtotickthethingsthatyouhearonthetape?DoExerciseOneonPage23.?(Afterlistening,letthemchecktheanswers.)?Task3SecondListening?T:Thistime.You’dwritedowntheanswerstothefourquestions.Boysandgirls,howcanwewritetheanswersfastandcorrectly??S:Weshouldgothroughthequestionsfirstandkeeptheminmind.Whenwearelistening,wejustneedtopaymuchattentiontothesentencesrelatedtotheanswers.?S:Weneedn’twritedowneachwordoftheanswers.Wejustwritedownsomekeywords.Laterwecanwritedownthecompleteanswerswiththehelpofthesekeywords.?T:Youareclever.Nowpleasegetready.First,lookthroughtheintroductiontothelistening?material.Then,scanthequestions.?(Twominuteslater,theteacherplaysthetape.ThengiveSstimetoorganizetheirsentences.)T:Let’schecktheanswersonebyone.?(Ifstudentsmakesomecommonmistakesortheyseemtohavedifficultyinfindingoutanswers,teacherscangivethemsomehintsandletthemlistentoitagain.Afterthat,checktheanswers.Ifthestudentsfeelitdifficulttomakesenseaboutthekeywordsandunderstandthespeakers’intentionandattitude,theteachershouldgivethemsomehelp.)?Task4Post-listeningT:Afterlistening,wouldyoupleaseanswersomequestions??1.Whatdidyouhearonthetape??2.Doyouthinkpeopleinthefuturewillbeabletolivein“Wonderworld”?Whydoyouthinkso?(Atthisparttheteachermayhavethestudentspresentwhattheyhaveheardonthetapeandshowtheirownopiniononlivingin“Wonderworld”.Ifpossible,theteachermayhavesomeofthestudentsdothepresentationworkinclass.Bydoingthis,thestudentscangetfullunderstandingofwhatthetapeistalkingabout.)?Step4Post-listening(onPage55)?Task1Pre-reading?T:Nowlet’slearnaboutamagicquilt.XiaoFenghasinventedthisnewkindofquilt.Itcan“think”foritselfandbecomewarmerorcooleraccordingtotheweather.Let’sreadthefollowingwordsandphrasesonPage55.Trytopronouncethemcorrectly.?Task2FirstListening?T:Now,let’slistentothetapeandtickthethingsyouhearonthetape.?(Lateraskthestudentstochecktheanswers.)?Task3SecondListening?T:Justnowwehavelistenedtoitandknowsomeadvantagesofthisspecialquilt.Suppose?youaremarketingmanagerinthecompanythatmakesthequilts.Soyouhavebeenaskedtofindareasintheworldtosellthequilt.Listentothetapeagainandthinkoftheplaceswherethequiltwillworkbest.YouwillbeaskedtofinishExerciseTwo.Itwillworkbestin__________wintersand__________summers.(Afterlistening,letthestudentschecktheanswers.)?Task4Post-listening?T:Youdidaverygoodjobjustnow.Let’sgoontofillintheform.Useyouratlasifyouneedmoreinformation.Addtwootherplacesyouthinkwillbetherightplacestosellthequilt.?CountrySuitableclimate
Possibleareatosellquilts?Why?
!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--London,UKHumidallyearroundToronto,CanadaVerycold,drywintersCapeTown,SouthAfricaHot,drysummersMombasa,KenyaHot,humidsummersYakutat,NorthUSAVerycold,humidwinters(Ifthestudentshavesomedifficulty,letthemlistentothetapeathirdtime.Thengivethemaboutthreeminutestoconsideranddiscusswiththeirpartners.Finallychecktheanswersandexchangetheiropinion.)?Step5Speaking?Task1Lead-inT:Boysandgirls,areyousurewhatwillhappentoyoutomorrow??S:No.Nooneknowswhatwillhappentomorrow.?T:Iagreewithyou.Whenweexpresswhatwillhappen,whatexpressionsdoweoftenuse??S:Isitpossiblethat...??S:Supposethat...?T:Good.Weoftenusethemtoexpressourimagination.Besidesthose,wealsousethefollowing:?Iwonderif...Doyouimaginethat...?Iwonderif...Isitlikely/unlikelythat...??Doyousupposethat...?Perhaps/Maybe/Possibly...Mostlylikely...Probably...?Task2PracticeT:Nowpleaseusetheseexpressionstolistsomequestionsaboutwhatlifewillbelikeinyourhometownin1000years’time.Thenexchangeyourquestionswithyourpartner.Afterthat,gettogetherwithanotherpairandanswertheirquestionsandaskthemyourquestions.Fourstudentsmakeupagroup.Byaskingandanswering,youfourchoosethebestquestionsandanswers.Finallyeachgroupwillchoosearepresentativetogiveatalktotheclass.?Task3TalkingT:Nowlet’sworkinpairs.Imagineyouaretwoinventorsandyouhavedesignedanewproduct,whichyouwanttosell.First,youneedtodecideonyourproduct.Itcanbeanythingthatpeoplemightfindusefulinthefuture.Itmightsavethemtime,makepeople’sworkeasierorhelpincommunication.Second,youwillhavetoexplaintotheclassexactlyhowyourproductworks.Itcanuseanybranchofscience.Third,youneedtoshowthatpeoplewillbewillingtouseit.Thesedescriptionsofsomeimaginaryproductsmayhelpyou.?1.These“flyingboots”areoperatedbyasmallcomputerchip.Theywillrisestraightupfromthegroundandhoverormovequicklyforwardsorbackwards.Presstheswitchinyourhandoncetostartandtwicetostop.?2.Anothertime-savinginvention.Thisisashirtthatcleansitselfasyouwearit.Heatfromyourbodywarmstheshirtanditattractswatervaporfromtheair.Whenthereisenoughwatertheshirtreleaseschemical,whichcleansitselfasyouwearit.?3.Neverpayforelectricityagain!Thislightbulbabsorbslightfromthesunandstoresit.Whenyouturnitonatnight,thelightisreleasedsothebulbgivesoff“free”light.?(Asusual,theteacherwon’tforgettogivecommentsonwhatthestudentsdo,includingtheteacher’swordspraisingwhattheyaredoinginthefirstfewstages.Onlyinthiswayarethestudentsencouragedtotalkfreelyaboutwhattheywanttosayandwhytheythinkso.)?Step6SummaryT:Inthisperiod,wemainlyfocusonthespeakingandlisteningabilities.Ifyoufeellistening?orspeakingpoor,youhadbetterpracticemore.Practicemakesperfect.Afterclass,wouldyoupleasedoso?Today’shomeworkistoinventwhatyouwanttoowninthefuture.Thenpreparefordescriptionofhowitwillworkandwhatadvantagesofusingit.?TheDesignoftheWritingontheBlackboard
Unit3Lifeinthefuture
Period3ListeningandSpeaking
Usefulexpressionsondiscussingimagination
Isitpossiblethat...?Supposethat...Iwonderif...?Doyouimaginethat...?Iwonderif...Isitlikely/unlikelythat...?Doyousupposethat...??Perhaps/Maybe/Possibly...Mostlylikely...Probably...ResearchandActivitiesReadthefollowingmaterialaboutMars,andthenwriteapassageaboutwhetherpeopleinthefuturewillbeabletoliveontheMars.Inthepassage,youwillbeaskedtopresentyouropinionandtrytopersuadeotherstobelieveinyourimagination.BasicatmosphericdataTheMartianatmosphereiscomposedmainlyofcarbondioxide(CO2).Itisverythin(lessthan1percentoftheEarth’satmosphericpressure).Evidencesuggeststhattheatmospherewasmuchdenserintheremotepastandthatwaterwasoncemuchmoreabundantatthesurface.Onlysmallamountsofwaterarefoundintheloweratmospheretoday,occasionallyformingthinicecloudsathighaltitudesand,inseverallocalities,morningicefogs.Nitrogen,oxygen,carbonmonoxide,andtheraregases(neon,argon,krypton,andxenon)alsoarepresentinsmallquantities.Thecharacteristictemperatureintheloweratmosphereisabout200K,whichisgenerallycolderthantheaveragedaytimesurfacetemperature(250K).Itdecreasesupwardfromthesurfaceatabout1.5Kperverticalkilometer.UnlikethatoftheEarth,thetotalmass(andpressure)oftheatmosphereexperienceslargeseasonalvariations,ascarbondioxide“snowsout”atthewinterpole.Theannualvariationofsurfacepressurewasmeasuredtobeabout26percentofthemeanatmosphericpressure(7-8millibars)atthelandersites,equivalenttosome7.9×1012metrictonsofcarbondioxide?.AlthoughtheMartianatmosphereisthin,itsupportsavarietyofclouds.Whitecloudsarewaterice,whilethe“yellow”onesareduststormsthatthrowdustintotheatmospheretoheightsof10km(6miles)ormore.Evenintheabsenceofstorms,theatmosphereisneverclearofdust,whichgreatlyaffectsatmosphericstructure.
ReferenceforTeaching
ExploringtheplanetMarsPeopleonEarthhavealwaysbeeninterestedintheplanetMars.Recently,thatinteresthasincreasedbecauseseveralsuccessfulspacecrafthavebeenplacedinorbitaroundMars.TheseincludetheAmericanspaceagency’sMarsGlobalSurveyorandMarsOdysseyandtheEuropeanSpaceAgency’sMarsExpress.
!--?xml:namespaceprefix=vns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"/--PerhapsthemostexcitingeventtookplaceonJanuarythird.ThatiswhenthefirstoftwoMarsexplorationvehiclessuccessfullylandedontheRedPlanet.Thefirstlanderisnamed“Spirit”.ItcametorestinanareaofMarsnamedGusevCrater.MillionsofpeopleusedtheircomputerstolinkwithNASA’sInternetWebsitetoseephotographssentbackbySpirit.OnJanuaryfifteenth,NASAscientiststoldSpirittouseitssixwheelstomoveoffthelandingdevice.ItdidthissuccessfullyandrolledontothesurfaceofMars.ExcitedNASAofficialssaidSpiritwasnowreadytobeginitstaskofexploringthesurfaceoftheRedPlanet.
OnJanuarytwentieth,scientiststoldtheexplorationrovertouseoneofitstoolstostudythesoilneartherock.Thenextday,Spiritbeganhavingproblems.Itansweredradiosignals,butitwouldnotsendbackscientificinformation.?NASAofficialsbegantoworktocorrecttheproblemwithSpirit’scomputer.Thepartofthecomputerthatstoresinformationwasnotworkingcorrectly.OnFebruary1st,NASAannouncedthatSpirit’scomputermemoryhadbeensuccessfullyrepaired.Itwillbeginscientificexaminationsofrockslaterthisweek.Thesecondvehicleisnamed“Opportunity”.ItlandedinanareaofMarscalledMeridianiPlanum.NASAscientistssayOpportunitylandedinsidealargeholeinthesurfaceoftheplanet.PhotographsfromOpportunityshowseverallargeformationsofrock.Thephotographsclearlyshowthisrockisbelowthesurface.NASAscientistssaytherocktheyseeinthephotographsisnotlikeanythingtheyhaveeverseenbefore.?NASAofficialssaytheyhavediscoveredandconfirmedthatOpportunitylandedonanareaofMarsthatisrichinthemineralcrystallinehematite.OnEarthsuchhematiteusuallyformsinthepresenceofwater.ScientistswanttoknowifthehematiteonMarswasformedunderwatertoo.?SomeevidencesuggeststhatlongagotheMeridianiPlanumareaofMarswaswetandheldwater.Opportunitywillsearchformoreevidenceofwaterandanyevidencethatsomekindoflifecouldhaveexistedinthearea.Whentheygettoaninterestingareatheyreachoutwithamechanicalarmthatcarries?severaltools.Thearmcarriesthemicroscope,twoinstrumentsforidentifyingwhattherockismadeofandatoolforcuttingintotherock.ScientistssaythatSpiritandOpportunitywillexplorethesurfaceofMarsforaslongasninetydays.TheroverswillbeexploringthesurfaceinanefforttofindevidenceofwateronMars.WaterisextremelyimportanttoanyfuturehumanexplorationofMars.Thetwodevicesaretryingtodiscoverifwehavenotbeenaloneintheuniverse.Theyaretryingtoanswerthequestion:IsthereanyevidencethatlifeonceexistedontheRedPlanet??
UNcallsforgreatereffortstoprotectenvironment?U.N.SecretaryGeneralKofiAnnansaidthatthethemeofthisyear’sWorldEnvironmentDayisConnectwiththeWorldWideWebofLife,“achoicethatreflectstheneedforeveryoneofustorecognizeourroleinpreservingourfragileplanetandtheecosystems,resourcesandnaturalprocessthatbindusalltogether.”“Morethanever,lifeonEarthrequiresofusasenseofuniversalresponsibility—nationtonation,persontoperson,humantoallotherformsoflife,”hesaid.?KlausToepfer,executivedirectoroftheU.N.EnvironmentProgram,saidthattherichesoftheinformationagearebeingfeltbyeveryoneonearth,however,theworld’soldproblemsareenduringandurgent,citingtheloomingthreatsofinequalitiesbroughtaboutbytheforcesofglobalization,poverty,reducedfoodsecurity,theintricatebalancebetweenpopulation,resourcesandtheenvironment,thechallengeofsustainabledevelopmentandtherelationshipofallthesetothefutureofhumanityandtheenvironment.?“Thethemeofthisyear’sWorldEnvironmentDayisareminderthattheearthwithallitscomplex,interlockingecosystems,isthefoundationofourlives.Itisourcommonheritage.Thebountyofnatureisoneandindivisible.Itknowsnofrontiers,noterritorialborders,”hesaid.Henotedthathumanbeingsareapartofavastwebofinterconnectedspeciesandsystemsthatfittogetherinintricateways,enablingthewholesystemtocontinue.“Therearelimitstohowmuchourpopulationcangrow,andhowmuchwecanalteroursurroundingenvironment,withoutcausingchangesthatwillreverberatethroughoutthatwebandjeopardizeourownfuture,”hesaid.Hecalledongovernmentsandpeopleworldwidetojoinhandsandtakecommonstepstoprotectenvironmentsoastopassasafe,cleanworldtohuman’soffspring.
TheMillionPoundBankNote教案
Unit3
Teachingaims:
1.Talkaboutshortstoriesanddramas.
2.Learnhowtoactoutaplay
3.Learnhowtorequestandorderfood
4.Learnnounclausesastheobjectandpredicative
Teachingimportance:
NounclausesastheobjectIcan’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.
...andhedoesnotknowwhatheshoulddo.
IdidnotknowwhetherIcouldsurviveuntilmorning.
Nounclausesasthepredicative
That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.
Teachingmethods:skimming,scanning,discussing.
Teachingaids:ataperecorder,aprojectorandacomputer.
ThefirstperiodIntensivereading
StepI.Warmingup
1.MarkTwainisprobablyoneofthefewAmericanwriterswithwhomstudentsarealreadyfamiliar.Thisexercisemakestheteacherfindouthowmuchthestudentsknowaboutthiswriteranddecidehowmuchtheyneedtoknowabouttheauthorbeforetheyreadtheplay.
T:DoyouknowsomethingabouttheAmericanwriterMarkTwain?
Ss:Alittle.
T:TodaywewilllearnsomethingaboutthisgreatwriterintheAmericanhistory.Nowpleaseread“AboutMarkTwain”onpage23sothatyoucanknowmoreabouthim.
1.StudentsreadthepassageaboutMarkTwainandanswerthequestionsgivenintheformonpage23.
a.What’stherealnameofMarkTwain?
b.Whenwashebornandwhendidhedie?
c.Doyouknowalltheplaceswherehelived?
d.Canyounamethreeofhisfamousstories?
T:Asweknow,MarkTwainisknownasahumoristduringhislife.AndthisisreflectedinTHEMILLIONPOUNDBANK-NOTE.So,todaywewilllearnsomepartsofthisfamousplay.
StepⅡPre-reading
Getthestudentstodiscussthequestionwiththeirpartnersandthenaskthemtoreporttheirwork.Encouragetoexpresstheiropinionsfreely.
T:Ifarichpersongivesyoualargeamountofmoneytouseasyoulike,forexample,onemillionpound,whatwillyoudo?Why?
(Studentshaveadiscussiononthisquestion.Whateverchoicestudentsmakehere,theyshouldbereadytooffertheirclassmatesagoodreasonforit.)
…
T:Ithinkallofyouhaveagoodidea.DoyouwanttoknowwhathappenedtoHenryAdamsinTHEMILLIONPOUNDBANK-NOTEwrittenbyMarkTwain?Haveyoueverreadthestory?Sothisclasswewilllearnthestorytogether.
StepⅢWhilereading
1.Scanning
Getthestudentstocomprehendthewholescenequicklyandaccuratelyandmeanwhilehelpthemformagoodhabitofreading.Givethestudentssometimetoreadthroughthescenesandthenanswersomequestions
a.HowdidHenryAdamscometoEngland?
b.WheredidHenryworkbefore?Howmuchdidhehave?
c.WhatdidthetwogentlemengiveHenry?
d.WhencanHenryopentheletter.
2.Afterthestudentsdiscussthequestionsandthenchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
T:Listentothetapeandtrytofindoutthecharacteristicsofthewholepassage.
Ss:Thisispartofaplay.So,thenarrationiswritteninthepresenttense.
T:OK.Allofyouhavedoneagoodjob.Next,let’sreadthesceneagainanddosomeexercises.
StepⅣPost-reading
Docomprehendingexercisesandexplain:
a.alargeamountof:alargequantityof;agreatdealof
e.g.Theyboughtalargeamountoffurniturebeforetheymovedtheirnewhouse.
b.makeabet:makeanarrangementtoriskmoney,etc.onaneventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful.
e.g.Wemadeabetontheresultofthematch.
c.permitsbtodosomething:allowsomebodytodosomething
e.g.Mymotherdoesn’tpermitmetorideinthestreetafteritrained.
d.byaccident:asaresultofchance
e.g.Ionlyfounditbyaccident.
e.stareat:lookatsomebodyorsomethingwiththeeyeswideopeninafixedgaze(inastonishment,wonder,fear,etc)
f.tobehonest:totellyouthetruth;tobefrank
e.g.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.
StepⅤHomework
1.Reviewthekeysentencesinthispart
2.Previewthewordsinthesecondperiod.
3.Actouttheplayingroups
ThesecondperiodExtensiveReading
Step1Newwords
Tellthenewwordsinthesepart
steak:eatlikeawolf:genuine:reserve:scream:fake:
shoulder
Step2
ListentoActOne,Scene4intherestaurant
Andanswerthefollowingquestions:
1.Whatwasitintheletter?
2.BeforeHenrytookthenoteoutoftheenvelope,didthewaiterservehimpolitely?Why?
3.Didtheownerbelievethatthenotewasgenuineornot?Why?
Step3acting
Ingroupoffour,playthepartsof“Henry,waiter,owner,hostessandClemens”.
Step4Explanation
1.It’llcostatinybit.
1)tiny:verysmall极小的,微小的
atinybaby,atinyschool
2)notalittle许多,很
notabit一点也不
I’mnotabittired.我一点也不累。
I’mnotalittlehungry.我非常饿。
2.takea/the/chance/chances碰运气;冒风险
3.inarudemanner
manner表“方式,方法”,常用单数;
表“举止,态度”,也用单数;
表“礼貌,礼仪”,常用复数。
Heansweredinanarrogantmanner.
Hismannerwasimpolite.
Itisbadmannerstotalkwithyour
mouthfull.
6.issue
1)publish出版,发行
TheBankofEnglandissuedthe
millionpoundnotes.
2)come,goorflowout流出
bloodissuingfromawound
7.inrags衣衫褴褛
rag:oddcloth
Heisinrags.
8.indeed
1)infact事实上,其实
Idon’tmind.Indeed,Iamwillingtohelpyou.
2)truly,really,certainly
的确,实在的,确实
-Didhefinishthework?
-Indeed,hedid.
9.evenif
eventhough即使
Hedoesn’twanttobuythenicehouse,evenifhegetsalotofmoney.
Theycametohelpus,eveniftheyhadmanythingstodo.
Step5Homework
1.Readandperformthewholeplaywiththehelpofthescriptsinthebook.
2.Reviewwhatyouhavelearntinthewholeunit.
ThethirdPeriodGrammar
Step1Learningaboutlanguage
Asksomestudentstotelltherightanswerinthispart
Step2UsingwordsandexpressionsinWorkbookP57
Encouragethestudentstoreadthesentencesandcorrectthemiftherearesomeerrors
Step3Grammar
1.Whatisthenounclause?
2.thedifferencesbetweenwhatandthat
Eg.(1)Whatyousaidyesterdayisright.
(2)Thatsheisstillaliveisapuzzle.
3.否定的转移
若主语谓语动词为think,consider,suppose,believe,expect,guess,imagine等,其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义,一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上,从句谓语用肯定式。
4it常可以放在动词think,find,consider,believe,feel,make等后作为形式宾语
5.Thendosomeexercisesaboutthenounclause.AndfinishtheexercisesintheUsingstructures(P57and58)
Step4Homework
1.Recitethekeysentencesonthegrammar-nounclausesastheobjectandpredicative.
2.Previewthethirdperiod
ThefourthperiodListening
Step1Listening
Listentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions
1.WhydoesHenryworryafterheleavestherestaurant?
2.Whydoeshegobacktothetwobrothers’house?
3.Whycan’theseethetwobrothersagain?
4.Whatdotheyaskhimtodo?
Step2Listeningtext
Handoutthelisteningmaterialsandlistentothetapeandcompletethepassage,atlastasksomestudentstoreadthepassagewithrightanswers.
Step3ListeninginWorkbook(P55-56)
Ask:Whatyouthinkwillhappeninthetailor’sshopafterHenryshowstheclerkandtheownerthebank-note.
Thenlistentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions
1.Whydoesn’ttheclerkgiveHenryhischangerightaway?
2.Istheownerreallyangryattheclerkordoeshejustpretendtobeangry?Howdoyouknow?
3.IsHenrygladtogetmorethanonesuitcoat?Howdoyouknow?
4.Henrytellstheownerthatheismoving.Givetworeasonswhytheownerisn’tsurprisedtohearthisnews.
5.WhatdoestheowneroffertodoforHenry?Why?
Atlast,givethemthelisteningmaterialsandaskthemtocompletethepassage
Step4Homework
Previewthefourthperiod.
ThefifthperiodSpeakingandWriting
Step1Cooperativelearning
HaveaninterviewwithHenry.
1.WhatdidyoudobeforeyoucametoLondon?
2.Didyoufindithardtogetajobthere?
3.Howdidyoufeelwhenyouwereaskedtotherichbrother’shouse?
4.Didyoubelievethattheletterwillwork?
5.Didyoufeelangrywhentheclerkatthetailor’sshoptreatedyoubadlyatfirst?......
MakeadialogueforActTwoandasksomestudentstoact
Step2Listening,SpeakingandWritingTask(P58)
ImaginethatHenrymeetsthewomanofhisdreams-Portia,howwilltheytalkwitheachother?HowwouldPortiaknowifHenrywastellingherthetruth?HowwouldHenrysaythathelikesherverymuchinawaythatshewouldlike?
Step3WritingTask(P60-61
ImaginethatafterHenrymarriesPortiahehasbadluckinbusinessandbecomespooronceagain.Nowhemusttellhiswifethebadnews.Beforeyouwrite,however,discussthesequestionswithyourpartner:
1)DoyouthinkHenrywouldworryaboutwhathiswifewouldsaytohimaftersheheardthebadnews?Forexample,doyouthinkshewouldgetangryathim?
2)DoyouthinkHenrywouldworrythathiswifewouldleavehim?
3)DoyouthinkPortiawouldaskHenryhowhesuddenlybecamesopoor?
4)DoyouthinkPortiawouldworryabouttheirmarriagenow?
Step4Homework
1.Reviewthewordsandexpressionslearntthisclass.
2.ReviewActOne,Scene4onPage21-22andbereadytoactitout.
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