Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries-reading学案
一.复现课文
1.完形填空
TheHumanDevelopmentReport
Intheyear2000,147worldleaderstoworktogethertoreducepovertyby2015or.FromthisagreementtheHumanDevelopmentReport.
OneofthemostimportantofthisreportistheHumandevelopmentIndex.This
theachievementsof175countries.TheIndex__________acountry’sachievement_________threeways:lifeexpectancy,educationandincome.TheIndexhassome__________.Norwayisatthe________
ofthelist,_________theUSis________number7.ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries,_______SierraLeoneatthe_________ofthelist.
Thereport________eightDevelopmentGoalsandgives__________ofsuccessfuldevelopment.________,the__________arestillgreat.Indevelopingcountries,about115millionchildrenarenotbeing________.Morethan1billionpeopleindevelopingcountriesdonotdrink_______water.
Thereport________thatwearemakingsome_________butweneedtomakegreater_________.________,thecountriesthatgivethemostmoneyaretheNetherlands,NorwayandSweden.
二.练习
1.填词
1)Trafficcreatesagreatdealofp_________inmanybigcities.
2)Therewasac_________ofover1,000peopleinthestreet.
3)It’sabigi__________citywheretheymakecarsandelectronicequipment.
4)Becareful!It’sd__________towalkaroundtownlateatnight.
5)It’saverya__________townwithalotofbeautifulbuildings.
6)Insomecountries,itis__________(不安全)todrinkthewaterbecauseitisdirty.
7)Whenstudyingchildrenandotheryounganimals,wecanseethestriking_________(相似)intheirbehaviour.
8)Itisunbelievablethattherearestillmanypeopleinruralareaslivingbelow_________(贫困)line.
9)Itisreportedinthepaperthatmany_________(慈善机构)aroundtheworldhavesentaidtothetsunami-hitcountries.
10)Thepolicemansaidtotheyoungman,"pleasegivemeyourprecise_________(所在地)."
2.单选
1)Theagreementthetwopartieshave________willmakebothfavourable.
A.reachedB.arrivedC.gotD.taken
2)Morenaturalresourcesshouldbemadeuseof_______the_______needofenergy.
A.meeting;increasingB.tomeet;increased
C.meeting;increasedD.tomeet;increasing
3)―Where_______littleTombenow?
—Iwonderwhathe_________.
A.can;isuptoB.must;isabout
C.may;isdoingD.must;playing
4)Hefeltgreatly________bythemanager’spraise.
A.encouragedB.encouraging
C.tobeencouragedD.tobeencouraging
5)We’vegot________jobsforschool-leavers,butwehaven’tbuilt________housesforthemyet.
A.plentyof;enoughB.plentyof;plentyof
C.alotof;aplentyofD.plentyof;alotof
6)_______hewouldliketoattendthepartyisnotmybusiness.
A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD./
7)―Canyoupersuadeyourbrothertogowithus?
―No,hewillneverdo________heisaskedtodo.
A.wheneverB.whatever
C.nomatterwhatD.whichever
8)IfyougototheRedStarHotel,gostraightalongthisstreet.It’sonly50metres’_______
A.awayB.distance
C.farD.way
9)Severalweekshadgoneby_______Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.
A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.when
10)Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.________thewalkwilldomegood.[2004全国]A.SoonerorlaterB.StillC.IntimeD.Besides
11)________youcallmetosayyou’renotcoming,I’llseeyouatthetheatre.[2004全国]
A.ThoughB.WhetherC.UntilD.Unless
12)Idoeverysinglebitofhousework________myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.[2004全国]A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.as
13)Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_________itispossibletotestthismedicineonhuman
patients.[2004福建]
A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
14)Itwas_________backhomeaftertheexperiment.[2004湖北]
A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo
15)Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep________muchworkyouhavetodo.[2004湖北]
A.howeverB.nomatterC.althoughD.whatever
16)Mr.Hallunderstandsthat________mathshasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.[2003安徽春招]
A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when
17)We’regoingtothebookstoreinJohn’scar.Youcancomewithus________youcanmeetustherelater.[2003全国]
A.butB.andC.orD.then
18)Goodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners’curiosity________hereachestheendofthestory.[2003上海]A.whenB.unlessC.afterD.until
3.汉译英
1)Withthehelpofthegovernment,morepeasants__________________________________________
(将在几年以后脱贫).
2)_______________________________________(放弃这次机会)meanslosingitforever.
3)Theboyhadnofoodtoeat,sohedrankalotofwater______________________________(以减轻饥饿感).
4)________________________________(我们已尽一切努力)tohelpthoseintrouble.
5)Yourbossissaid_______________________________________(和这个事故有关).
6)Weagreetomeetherebut_____________________________________(到现在为止他还未出现).
7)______________________________________(我们原希望开办自己的生意),butweneverhadenoughmoney.
8)______________________________________(据说罗伯特在国外学习过),butIdon’tknowwhichcountryhestudiedin.
三.人教版教材
1.Reading
COMEANDEATHERE
WangPengweisatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.Ithadbeenaverystrangemorning.Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedhismenuofmuttonkebabs,roastporkandfriedrice.Thenbylunchtimetheywouldallbesold.Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.Butnottoday!Whywasitso?Whatwouldhavehappened?Hethoughtofhismuttonkebabsandfattyporkcookedinthehottest,finestoil.Hisfriedricewashotbutdidnottastefat.Hiscolawassugaryandcoldandhisicecreamwasmadeofeggsmilkcreamandfruit.“Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter,”hethought.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiMaochanghurryingby.“hello,Maochang,”hecalled,“yourusual?”ButMaochangseemednottohear.Whatwasthematter?SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifMaochangwasnotcomingtoeatwithhimashealwaysdid.
PengweifollowedLiMaochangintoanewly-openedsmallrestaurantattheendofthestreet.Therewasasigninthewindow.
Tiredofallthatfat?Wanttobethinner?
ComeinsidetoYongHui’sslimmingrestaurant.
Onlyslimmingfoodsservedhere.
Makeyourselfthinagain!
CuriositydroveWangPengweiinside.Itwasfullofpeople.Averythinladycameforward.“Welcome!”shesaid,MynameisYongHui.Iwilltakeallthatfatoffyouintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday.”ThenshegaveamenutoWangPengwei.Therewereonlytwokindsoffoodandonedrinkonit:rawvegetables,fruitandwater.WangPengweiwasamasedatthisandespeciallyattheprices.Itcostmorethanagoodmealinhisownrestanrant.Hecouldnotbelievehiseyes!Hethrewawaythemenuandhurriedoutside.Onhiswayhomehethoughtabouthisownmenu.Diditmakepeoplefat?Hewonderifheshouldgotothelibrarytofindout.Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!Hehadbetterdosomeresearch!
Afterreading,herealizedwhatwaswrongwithYongHui’srestaurant.Itwasnotgivingitscustomersenergy-givingfood!Aftereatinginherrestaurantpeoplewouldbecometiredveryquickly,perhapsthiswasawaytowinhiscustomersback!Pengweiwrotehisownsign.Itsaid:
Wanttofeelfit?
Comeandeathere!
Ourfoodgivesyouenergyallday!
Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason!
2.TrueorFalse
1)UsuallyWangPengwei’srestaurantwasfullofpeople._______
2)Heprovidedabalanceddietinhismenu._______
3)YongHuiservedabalanceddiet._______
4)WangPengwei’scustomersoftenbecamefataftereatinginhisrestaurant._______
5)YongHui’smenugavecustomersenergyfoods._______
6)PeoplewouldbecometiredveryquicklyaftertheyateinYongHui’srestaurant._______
7)WangPengweiadmiredYongHui’srestaurantwhenhesawthemenu._______
8)WangPengweidecidedtocopyYongHui’smenu._______
3.Phrases
1)烤腌羊肉串________________2)烤猪_________________3)炒米饭_______________
4)应该_________________5)匆忙走过_________________
6)…肯定发生了________________________7)一家新开的饭店____________________8)瘦身饭店________________9)走上前_______________10)生蔬菜________________
11)对…感到惊奇______________________12)在某人回家的路上______________________
13)在…的情况下被放过___________________14)对某人撒谎______________________
15)提供能量的食物____________________16)把…赢回来______________________
17)感到健康______________________18)…正在进行______________________
附:答案
一.agreedearliercamesectionsexaminesmeasuresinsurprisetopatwithbottom
describesexamplesHoweverchallengeseducatedsafeshowsprogresseffortsInterestingly
二.1.problemscrowdindustrialdangerousattractive
unsafesimilaritiespovertycharitieslocation
2.ADAAAABBBDDBCCACCD
3.1)willmoveoutofpovertyinafewyears
2)Givingupthechance
3)toreducehunger
4)Wehavealreadymadeeveryeffort
5)tobeconnectedwiththeaccident
6)hehasn’tturnedupyetsofar
7)Wehadhopedtostartourownbusiness
8)Robertissaidtohavestudiedabroad
三.2.TFFTFTFF
3.1)muttonkebabs
2)roastpork
3)friedrice
4)oughtto
5)hurryby
6)musthavedone
7)anewly-openedrestaurant
8)slimmingrestaurant
9)comeforward
10)rawvegetables
11)beamazedat
12)onone’swayhome
13)getawaywith
14)tellsblies
15)energy-givingfood
16)win…back
17)feelfit
18)beon
课题
Period2ReadingandVocabulary课型
New教学目标
1.EnabletheSstoknowaboutTheHumanDevelopmentReport.
2.Gettoknowsomeusefullanguagepoints
3.Trainthestudents’skills
重点
Howtodosomeexplanationaboutthetext.
难点
EnabletheSstoknowthehumanDevelopment.
学情分析
TheSscanfinishthetask.
教具课件
1.Arecorder2.Aprojector3.Acomputer
教法
1.Fastreadingandcarefulreadingtohelpthestudentsunderstandthepassageexactly.
2.Individual,pairorgroupworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass.
教学程序
教学内容
师生
活动
时间分配
Step1Step2Step3Step4Step5Step1representation
Asweallknow,therearetwokindsofcountriesintheworld;ifthecountryisrich,wecallitadevelopedcountry;ifthecountryispoor,wecallitadevelopingone.Now,what’sthedifferencebetweenthem?Let’slearnthetext,thehumandevelopmentreportwillgivethedifferencebetweenthem.
Step2While-reading a.SkimmingandScanning Readthepassagequicklyandsilently.Writethenamesofthecountriesbelow. HumanDevelopmentIndex TopofthelistNumber7Number13BottomofthelistSuggestedanswers: HumanDevelopmentIndex Topofthelist Norway Number7 TheUS Number13 TheUK Bottomofthelist Africancountries,SierraLeone b.DetailedReading Readthetextquicklyandsilentlyandfindtheanswerstothequestions. 1.Whatdidworldleadersagreetodoin2000? 2.WhatdoestheHumanDevelopmentIndexmeasure? 3.WhatarethefirsttwoDevelopmentGoals? 4.Whatprogresshavewemadetowardsthesegoals? 5.Whatdodevelopedcountriesneedtodo? Suggestedanswers: 1.147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyby2015orearlier. 2.Itmeasuresacountry’sachievementinthreeways:lifeexpectancy,educationandincome 3.Toreducepovertyandhunger,andensureallchildrenareeducateduptotheageof11. 4.Therearesomeexamplesofsuccessfuldevelopment,likeinChina,butmoreeffortisneeded. 5.Theyneedtogivemoremoney. Step3.Post-reading Readthepassageagain,andcompletethechartwithfiguresfromthepassage. Fact Figure IncreaseinlifeexpectancyinChina(1953-1962)NumberofpeoplemovedoutofpovertyinChina(1993-2003)NumberofhungrypeopleindevelopingcountriesNumberofchildrennotreceivingeducationindevelopingcountriesNumberofpeoplewithoutsafewaterindevelopingcountriesSuggestedanswers: Fact Figure IncreaseinlifeexpectancyinChina(1953-1962) 13years NumberofpeoplemovedoutofpovertyinChina(1993-2003) 150million Numberofhungrypeopleindevelopingcountries 799million Numberofchildrennotreceivingeducationindevelopingcountries 115million Numberofpeoplewithoutsafewaterindevelopingcountries 1billion Step4Discussion Weknowtherearelotsofproblemsinsomedevelopingcountries,theyneedourhelp,howshouldwehelpthem? Discussinagroupoffour,trytothinkofwaystohelpthem.Thesetopicsmayhelpyou. Whenyouenjoyyourmeal,rememberlotsofpeoplearehungry; Whenyoustudy,rememberlotsofchildrencannot; Whenyouenjoyyourself,rememberlotsofpeoplesufferfromdiseases; Whenyoulivepeacefully,rememberlotsofpeoplesufferfromthewar. Solet’sgiveourhandandhelpthem.Thentheworldwillbecomeabetterone. Step5LanguageExplanations: 1.developedcountries,发达国家developingcountries发展中国家 -ing分词和-ed分词作名词的前置定语时,现在分词表示主动或进行,过去分词表示被动或完成。 boilingwater滚开的水boiledwater凉开水 sleepingbaby熟睡的婴儿retiredworker退休工人 settingsun下落的太阳improvedconditions改善了的状况 2.FromthisagreementcameTheHumanDevelopmentReport. 人类发展报告就出自这一项协议。 全部倒装: Herecomesthebus. Outofclassroomrushedthechildren. 注意: Herehecomes.Hereyouare.Awaytheywent. 3.Theindexhassomesurprises. surprise为一可数名词,属于抽象名次的具体化,类似的词还有success,youth,beauty,power,necessity Yourcomingisapleasantsurprise.你的来到是一个惊喜。 Ifyoufollowtheteacher,youwillbeasuccess.如果你听老师的话,你将成为成功者 Chinahasagreatpower.中国已跨入大国行列。 4.TheUKisinthe13thposition,whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.居于13位的是英国,而中国位于中游水平。 while在此意为“然而,可是”具有轻微的转折和对比的含义。 MotherisbusycookingwhileFatheriswatchingTVafterwork.下班后,妈妈忙于做饭而爸爸却在看电视。 ThebottomtencountriesareallfromAfricancountries,withSierraLeoneatthebottomofthelist.倒数的十个国家都来自非洲,塞拉利昂位居倒数第一。 该句中用了with结构,表示伴随的状态。其结构为: with+n./pron.+doing/done/adj./adv./prep.短语。如: Cubistartistpaintedobjectsorpeople,withdifferentaspectsofthemshowingatthesametime. Withabookinhishand,theteachercameintotheroom. Theteachercameintotheroom,bookinhand. 5.Themostimportantgoalsaretoreducepovertyandhunger:makesurethatallchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11.(Page2) 此处makesure意为“弄清楚;确保”,是动词短语,sure可以用certain代替。后面常跟的形式有: (1)of/about+名词/动词-ing。如: Arriveearlyatthestationtomakesure/certainofgettingaticket. (2)that引导的宾语从句。如: Pleasemakesurethateverythingisreadybeforetheparty. upto此处意思是“多达……,达到……”,常置于表示数量的名词前。如: Theyhavecompletedupto80%oftheprojectsofar. Thethree-year-oldboycounteduptoahundred. Homework: 1.Writeasummaryofthepassage. 2.Finishexercises35onpage13.Seethepictures talkReaddoexxlearnpractice12’30’1’板书 Period2ReadingandVocabulary 11.developedcountries,发达国家developingcountries发展中国家 -ing分词和-ed分词作名词的前置定语时,现在分词表示主动或进行,过去分词表示被动或完成。 settingsun下落的太阳improvedconditions改善了的状况 2.全部倒装: Herecomesthebus. 3.Theindexhassomesurprises. surprise为一可数名词,属于抽象名次的具体化,类似的词还有success,youth,beauty,power,necessity 4.while在此意为“然而,可是”具有轻微的转折和对比的含义。 5.此处makesure意为“弄清楚;确保”,是动词短语,sure可以用certain代替。后面常跟的形式有: (1)of/about+名词/动词-ing。如: Arriveearlyatthestationtomakesure/certainofgettingaticket. (2)that引导的宾语从句。如: Pleasemakesurethateverythingisreadybeforetheparty. upto此处意思是“多达……,达到……”,常置于表示数量的名词前。如: 教学后记 TheSscan’trecitethetext. 一名爱岗敬业的教师要充分考虑学生的理解性,作为高中教师就要根据教学内容制定合适的教案。教案可以让学生们能够在上课时充分理解所教内容,使高中教师有一个简单易懂的教学思路。那么怎么才能写出优秀的高中教案呢?小编为此仔细地整理了以下内容《Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries-writing学案》,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。 Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries-writing学案 LearningGoals: 1.Improvethestudents’writingabilities. 2.Makesurethestudentcanwriteamuchbetterpaperwithusetheusefulwordsandphrases Step1.写作指导 如何写好对比类的文章 本模块的写作文体是对比类说明文。在生活和学习中,对比已经是人们分析问题和解决问题的重要方法和手段。对比类文章的写作策略和写作特点: 1.对比类文章开头应该开门见山地指出被比较的对象。文章条理性很强,层次分明,语言简洁,用词准确。 2.在写作中运用好简单句是必要的,但也要尝试使用复杂句。因为复杂句的运用会使句子变得简洁明了、干净利落。常用时态:一般过去时、一般现在时、现在完成式。 3.在行文中,要注意连接词的过度词的运用,这样会使文章看起来紧凑、连贯、逻辑性强。常用的连接词和过渡词如but,what’smore,asaresult等 4.对比类写作一般有两种模式: ⑴集中比较或比较(集中说明一个对象的诸种特征) ⑵逐点比较或对比(一条一条的说明比较爱哦对象的迥异) Step2.高手原创 Ⅰ习作要求 根据下列提示,请以twintowns为题写一片字数为120-150的短文 1.我国的广州市与澳大利亚的悉尼市于1986年5月缔结为好城市。从那是起,两城市每年都有很多方面的交流。 2.他们都是国际著名的商贸中心及港口城市;斗殴属于亚热带气候,冬暖夏凉,植物四季常青,因此,旅游业十分发达; 3.悉尼位于赤道以南,因此两城市的季节正好相反; 4.广州市约有725.19万人口,占地面积是7434平方千米;悉尼约有400万人口。占地面积是12000万平方千米。 参考词汇开花bloom;亚热带气候subtropicalclimate;赤道equator Ⅱ高手习作 TwinTowns ThecityofGuangzhouandSydneyofAustraliabecametwintownsinmay,1986.Therehavebeenexchangesinmanywayseversince Bothcitiessharesomethingincommon.Botharetheworld’sfamoustradingcentresaswellasbusyportcitiesandbelongtothesubtropicalclimate.Itiscoolinsummerandwarminwinterwithanever-greensceneryandflowersbloomingalltheyearround.Sotourismisimportanttobothofthem.Everyyeartheyattractmillionsoftouristsfrombothathomeandabroad. However,Sydneyliestothesouthoftheequator,sotheseasonisjustoppositetoGuangzhou.Whenit’ssummerinGuangzhou,it’swinterinSydney.Guangzhouhasanareaof7434squarekilometerswhileSydneycoversanareaof12000squarekilometers.Ithasalargepopulationof7251900inGuangzhou,comparedwithapopulationof4millioninSydney,whereit’slesscrowded. Ⅲ名师点评 1.总体评价:本文作者能很好的把握写对比类文章的技巧。叙述的有条理,符合写作要求。另外,作者在写作中使用了一些较高级的词汇和发杂句型,体现了较强的语言功底。 2.亮点或采分点: ①使用了一些较高级词汇,如:exchanges;tourism;attract等 ②使用了常见的短语及句型结构,如:incommon;aswellas;belongto等 ③使用了定语从句等句型结构。(同学们应该学会使用分词短语﹑with复合结构﹑﹑强调句型﹑感叹句﹑倒装句和it作形式主语等复杂句型来提高书面表达的得分档次) Step3即学即练(跟踪联系巩固,自主评估) 根据下列提示,写一篇120字左右的英语短文,介绍电视的发展变化以及对人们生活得影响 十年前 现在 价格 昂贵 便宜 家庭 拥有量 40% 98% 节目 内容少,趣味性低 节目多,吸引人 优缺点 画面和声音质量差 技术进步,看电视成了一种享受 对人们生活的影响 人与人之间交流多,业余时间主要用于读书和学习 大量的时间都被浪费在看电视上,人与人之间的交流越来越少,没有时间读书 俗话说,磨刀不误砍柴工。教师在教学前就要准备好教案,做好充分的准备。教案可以让学生能够在课堂积极的参与互动,帮助教师能够井然有序的进行教学。您知道教案应该要怎么下笔吗?下面是小编精心收集整理,为您带来的《Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries-vocabulary学案》,大家不妨来参考。希望您能喜欢! Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries-vocabulary学案 单词认识 attractive,climate,construction,goal,huge,industrial,inhabitants,location,polluted,reduce,similarity, transport,vast 1.Thewheatdoesn’tgrowinthesouth,becausethe________andsoilaren’tsuitableforitsgrowth. 2.ManyEuropeancountriesaredeveloped________nations. 3.The________airandwatercanexplainthemainreasonwhythe________herearegettingillonebyone. 4.Whichsubjectisthemost________toyou,Lily? 5.Oneofher________istogetagoldprizeinthe2008OlympicGames. 6.Theexpertsdidn’tagreeonthe________ofthenewchemicalplant. 7.Theearthissotinycomparedtothe________universe. 8.Therailwayunder________nowconnectsHainanandBeijing. 9.Shespenta________amountofmoneyonthatcoat. 10.Thegovernmentismakingeffortsto________thetrafficnoisesinordertoletcitizenshaveaquietsleep. Ⅱ.易混词语 1.climate/weather (1)Shegoesoutinall________. (2)The________ofourcountryismild,butindividualplacesexperiencebadweather. (3)Adrier________wouldbegoodforyourhealth. (4)Whatisthe________liketoday? (5)InHongKongpeopleseldomweargaloshes(橡胶套鞋)inwet________. 2.disease/illness (1)Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingthepreventionofheart________ismoreimportantthanthetreatment. (2)Mybrotherisoftenabsentfromworkbecauseof________. (3)Hecontracteda________(malaria)duringthewarandhasrecurrentattacks. (4)Themaincausesofcancerandother________arestillunknown. (5)Thescientistshavebeenabletocurethe________suchasSARS,birdflu,etc..单词认识 1.答案:climate 2.答案:industrial 3.答案:polluted,inhabitants 4.答案:attractive 5.答案:goals 6.答案:location 7.答案:vast 8.答案:construction 9.答案:huge 10.答案:reduce 易混词语 1.辨析:climate,weather这两个词的词义有细微的差异,使用场合也有所不同。 climate指某地的平均气候或经常性的气候(averageweatherconditions);weather指某地一时的天气,如寒暖、晴雨和干湿的变化情况(aparticularconditionofwind,rain,snow,sunshine,etc.)。 请注意,weather之前不可以用不定冠词a来修饰。例如我们不可以说:Whatabrilliantweather!应把a删去。 答案:(1)weathers (2)climate (3)climate (4)weather (5)weather 2.辨析:disease指具体的病或严重的疾病,尤指由细菌或病毒所导致的“传染病”,如流感、麻疹、百日咳、热病等。 illness指由病人内部的虚弱或失调而致,侧重点在内因。 答案:(1)disease (2)illness (3)disease (4)diseases (5)diseases 文章来源:http://m.jab88.com/j/10772.htmlModule2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries-writing学案
Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries-vocabulary学案
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