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Unit3We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

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Unit3We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

一.[话题](Topic)Debateanissue.

二.[重点词组](KeyPhrases)

1.belike2.trytodo

3.usedto4.besuitablefor

5.besurprisedtodo6.carefor

7.takecareof8.disagreewith

9.rideincars10.inone’ssparetime

11.raisemoney

三.[交际用语]

1.We’retryingtosavethemanatees.

2.Manateeseatabout100poundsoffoodaday.

3.Thereusedtobealotofmanatees.

4.In1972,itwasdiscoveredthattheywereendangered.

5.Someoftheswampshavebecomepolluted.

6.Zoosareterribleplacesforanimalstolive.

7.I’mwritingtosaythat…

四.[重点难点释义](LanguagePoints)

1.IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandintelligent.

Belike=looklike=besimilarto像,看起来像。如:

Heislikehisfather。他像他的父亲。

=Helookslikehisfather.

=Heissimilartohisfather.

这里的like作介词,意思为“像”,like还可做动词用,表示“喜欢”,like(doing)

sth.喜欢做某事。如:

Helikeshisfatherverymuch.

他很喜欢他的父亲。

Marylikesplayingvolleyball.

玛丽喜欢打排球。

2.Howbigaremanatees?海牛有多大?

Howbig...询问体重。以how组合的疑问词组有很多,如:howold(询问年龄),howoften(询问频率),howlong(询问动作持续的长短),howmuch(询问质量或者价钱),howfar(询问距离)howmany(询问数量),howsoon(询问过多久)

英语中表示长度、高度、宽度、深度和重量的表达法有:

eg.Thebridgeisnearly2000meterslong.

这座桥长将近2000米。

eg.Thiselephantis1000poundsheavy./Thiselephantweighs1000pounds.

这头象重1000吨。

3….theyweighabout1,000pounds,

……他们大约重1000磅。

Weigh称……重量,测……重量。如:

Heweighedthestoneinhishand.

他用手掂了掂这块石头的重量。

Thepieceofmeatweighsfourpounds.

这块肉重四磅。

Weight还可用做名词,重量。如:

Whatisyourweight?

你的体重是多少?

4.We’retryingtosavethemanatees.

我们正在竭尽全力拯救海牛.

Trytodo=tryone’sbesttodo

努力去做某事。如:

Everystudentshouldtrytostudyhardinordertostudyinauniversity.

为了进入大学学习,每个学生都应该努力学习。

5.I’mwritingtosaythatIamagainstbuildinganewzooinourtown.

Against介词,反对,违反,与……相反(=opposite)如:

Aremostpeopleagainsttheproposal?

大多数人反对这项提议吗?

Against介词还有触,碰,倚,靠的意思.如:

Putthepianothere,withitsback,againstthewall.把钢琴放在那里,背靠着墙.

Beagainstdoingsth.反对做某事,反义词组是befordoingsth,赞成某事.

如:Allthepeoplearoundtheworldareagainstcloninghumanbeings.

全世界的人民反对克隆人类.

Allofusareforpeaceandagainstwar.

我们都赞成和平,反对战争.

6.I’vevisitedalotofzoosinmylife,andIhaveneverseenoneIlikedoronethatwassuitableforanimalstolivein.

(1)besuitableforsbtodosth.表示“适合某人做某事”,这里suitable是suit的形容词形式,表示“合适的”.如:

Thiskindofbambooisnotsuitableforpandastoeat.

这种竹子不适合给熊猫吃.

Thisdresssuitsyouverymuch,butunfortunatelyitdoesn’tfityou.

这套女装款式非常适合你,只可惜大小不合适.

(2)tolivein在此处作animals的后置定语.英语中动词不定式短语做名词定语,放在后面.如:

Thereisnothingforustoworryabout.我们没有什么可以担心的.

7.Theanimalsarekeptintinycages.动物被关在极小的笼子里.

Tiny=little很小的,带有感情色彩.

区别,thetinycountry国家小(含可爱的意思)

asmallcountry小国家(与largecountry相对应)

alittleboy爱怜之意,(不含身材矮小)

tiny和little常做定语,一般不做表语,small既可以做定语,也可以做表语.

Little还可表示“一点点的”,修饰不可数名词.如

Thereisalittlemilkinthebottle.瓶里有一点点的牛奶.

8.Iwassurprisedtofindhardlyanyonethere.我非常惊讶地发现在那几乎没有人.

Surprised在这里是过去分词做形容词.

常用词组:besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊讶.

besurprisedtodosth很惊讶地做某事.

Insurprise惊奇地

Toone’ssurprise使某人惊奇地.如:

Iwassurprisedatthenewstohearthenews.听到这个消息我很吃惊.

Surprise=amaze使……惊讶

Surprising惊讶的(侧重指事物本身具有的特点),如:

Hiswordssurprisedme.

他的话使我大吃一惊.

Itissurprisingnews.

它是一个令人惊讶的消息.

9.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimals,andhelptoeducatethepublicaboutcaringforthem.(动物园)他们为许多濒危的动物提供了家,也有助于教育众人来关心这些动物.

Providesbwithsth.

Providesthforsb提供给某人某物

Thefirmprovidedmewithacar.

公司给我一辆汽车.

Canyouprovidedaccommodationforthirtypeople?

你能为30人提供住宿吗?

Provideforsb供应某人所需.如:

Theyworkedhardtoprovidefortheirlargefamily.

他们努力工作以供养一家人.

Hehasalargefamilytoprovidefor.

他要养活一个大家庭.

Thepublic指“民众,公众”.在英语中,定冠词the后接形容词表示一类人.如:

Theyoung年轻人thewounded受伤的人

Carefor可做“照顾,照料,看护”的意思.如:

Wouldyoulikecareforacupoftea?

你要不要来杯茶?

10.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.

我们竭力主张你们所有的读者赶快来参观我们的很棒的动物园.

Urge力劝,鼓励,怂恿,极力主张,强调.如:

Theyurgedustogowiththem.

他们怂恿我们一起去.

Sheurgedtheimportantofspeed.

她强调速度的重要性.

Urge强烈的欲望,冲动,urgent紧急的.如:

Hehasanurgetotravel.他有去旅行的强烈欲望.

词组:urgesth,on/uponsb极力推荐或力陈某事物

urgesbonsth鼓励某人做某事.

Urgeagainst极力反对

11.YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyWinterbourne.

你可能从没听说过艾米.温特波尼.

(1)hear听见(过去式heard,过去分词heard)

hearsbdo/doingsth.听见某人做/正在做某事.如:

Ilistenedcarefullybutheardnothing.我仔细听但是什么也没听到.

Ioftenhearhimsinginthenextroom.我常听他在隔壁唱歌.

词组:hearof/about“听说,听到”,强调从别人那里间接得到的信息.其否定形式表示“不同意”,“不予考虑”.如:

Idon’tknowthewriter,butIhaveheardofhim.我不认识这位作家,但是听说过他.

Iwon’thearofsuchathing.我不赞同此事.

(2)hearfrom“收到……的来信,同意”,与词组getaletterfromsb或receivealetterfromsb.同义.如:

Ihaven’theardfromhimforalongtime.我好长时间没收到他的来信了.

12.Amyrecentlywon…艾米最近赢得了……

win赢(过去式won,过去分词won,现在分词winning)如:

winarace/abattle/aprize赢得赛跑/战役/战争/奖品.

Winagainst/oversb战胜某人.

Beat也表示“赢,打败(常接对象)”,如:

BeatClass3/Mary/No1.MiddleSchool’sfootballteam.赢/打败3班/玛丽/第一中学足球队.

Lose失败,losetosb,败给某人.

Winner胜利者.

13….andsellsthemtoraisemoneyfortheChildren’sHospital……..

并卖掉它们来为儿童医院集资.

Raise(1)集结,召集,筹措,意为getorbringtogether.如:

Raiseanarmy召集一支军队

Raisefundsforaholiday筹集度假费用

(2)举起,抬起,意为liftup,movefromalowertoahigherlevel.

Raiseone’shope燃起某人的希望.

Raiseone’sglasstosb向某人敬酒

Raiseone’shandtosb.象某人伸拳

Raiseone’svoice提高声音

(3)提出,意为:bringupfordiscussionorattention.如:

raiseanewpoint提出一新论点.

Raiseanewquestion提出一新问题.

(4)抚养,饲养,意为:breed,grow.如:

raisepigs养猪

IwasborninWuhanandraisedinWuhan.

我生在武汉,长在武汉.

五.语法知识

1.be(get,become)usedto结构在意义上相当于accustomedto“习惯于”,从形态上看,used是个分词型形容词,to是介词,因此后面只能跟名词、代词或动名词。例如:Theygotusedtolivinginthecountryside.他们已习惯于住在农村。

Ivegotusedtobeingavegetarian.我已经习惯吃素食。

Heisusedtohardwork.他习惯于艰苦工作。

2.beusedto表示“习惯于某事”的状态,而getusedto则表示由“不习惯”到“习惯于”这一动态的过程,意思是:“(变得)习惯于”;“开始习惯于”。试比较:

Hewasusedtothecoldweatherafterhelivedtherefortwoyears.在那里住两年后,他已习惯了寒冷的天气。

Ithinkitisabitdifficultforyoutogetusedtothehumidweatherhere.

我想,让你习惯于这里潮湿而炎热的天气有点困难。

Youllsoongetusedtolivinginthecountry.很快你就会习惯于住在乡下了

延伸阅读

We’retryingtosavethemanatees教案


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Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

I.Learningobjectives教学目标

Skill

Focus

▲Listenandtalkaboutanimals

▲Showdisagreementandagreement

▲Learntodescribeanimals

▲ReviewthetensesandusethemfreelyLanguage

Focus功能句式

Showdisagreementandagreement(P120)

Ithinkthatanimalsshouldnotliveinzoos.

Idisagreewithyou./Iagreewithyou.

Talkaboutwhatwecandofortheworld(P121,P123)

stopridingincars

don’tusepapertowelsornapkins

recyclebooksandpaper

—Howdoyoufeelabout...

—Itmakesme...

—Whatarethreethingsyouaresupposedtodo?词汇

1.重点词汇

pound,discover,expression,pull,planet,society,model,raise

2.认读词汇

manatee,furry,enormous,playful,aggressive,gray,spotted,kangaroo,chimpanzee,cheetah,mangrove,swamp,habitat,aquatic,underwater,vegetation,weigh,polluted,presentprogressive,presentsimple,infinitive,passivevoice,presentperfect,suitable,tiny,cage,disgusted,educate,urge,recycle,built,stuff,glue,roof,discard,tile,fence,can,recently,inspiration,spare,Winterbourne

3.词组

carefor语法

Reviewthetenses:PresentProgressive,PresentSimple,“usedto”,PassiveVoiceandPresentperfectStrategy

Focus1.Classifying

2.ListeningforspecificinformationCulture

FocusTheimportanceofprotectinganimalsandtheenvironmentII.Teachingmaterialsanalyzingandrearranging教材分析和重组1.教材分析

本单元以Protectingtheenvironment为话题,共设计了三个部分的内容:

SectionA

该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕Describingtheanimals这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;第二模块围绕We’retryingtosavethemanatees进行听力(2a-2b)、口语(2c)训练;第三模块以Whethertobuildzoos就如何保护动物这一话题展开讨论,观点一:反对建动物园(3a);观点二:支持动物园建设(3b);第四模块仍就是否需要动物园这一话题,以小组活动形式展开讨论(4)。

SectionB

该部分有4个模块:第一模块以Howtosavetheplanet展开话题,列举观点(1a),并展开讨论(1b);第二模块仍然以“保护环境”为话题,继续对Howtosavetheenvironment进行听力(2a-2b)、口语(2c)训练;第三模块围绕Howtorecycle这一话题展开阅读(3a)和写作(3b)训练;第四模块仍以Recycling为话题,以口语训练形式展开小组活动(4)。

Selfcheck

该部分有2个模块:第一模块以填空形式对所学词汇进行训练(1);第二模块要求利用所给句型展开自由对话,以训练学生对所学知识的实际运用能力(2)。2.教材重组和课时分配

Period1(SectionA:1a,1b,1c,2a,2b,2c)

Newfunctionpresenting

Period2(SectionA:3a,3b,4)

Practice

Period3(SectionB)Integratingskills

Period4(Selfcheck:1,2)

ComprehensivereviewIII.TeachingplansStepIRevisionandLead-in

Askthestudentstoshowtheirwork.

T:Inthelastunit,we’velearnedtotalkaboutthethingsthatwehavedone.NowI’llaskyouaquestion:Haveyoueverbeentoazoo?Whatkindofanimalscanyouseeinit?

S1:Inthezooofourcitywecanseetigers,lions,elephants,andmonkeys.

S2:Icanseedeerandsheep.

S3:Wecanseesomechickens,birds,camelsandhorses....

T:Haveyoueverseencheetahs,pandasormanateesinourzoos?

Ss:No,wehaven’t.

T:Doyouknowwhywecan’tseetheseanimalsinourzoos?

Ss:Ithinktheyarerare./Therearen’tanyinourcountry...

T:Someanimalscan’tbeseenbecausetheyareendangered.Soweshouldprotectthem.

Showthepictureofamanatee.

T:Nowlookatthepicture.Thisanimaliscalledmanatee.It’sendangered,too.Wecan’tseeitinthezoo,either.OK!Todaywe’lllearnUnit15.We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

Writedownthetopic:We’retryingtosavemanatees!

Askthestudentstolookatthepictureandanswerthequestion.

T:Weknowanimalsareourbestfriends.Nowlookatthepicture,pleasetellmewhichanimalyoulikebestandwhyyoulikeit.

Showapicturetothestudents.S1:Ilikepandasbestbecausetheyaregentle.

Writetheword“gentle”ontheblackboardandaskformoreideasfromotherstudents.

S2:Iliketigersbestbecausetheyarethekingsoftheanimals.

T:Weknowtigersareveryaggressive.

Writetheword“aggressive”downontheblackboard.

S3:Ilikemonkeysbestbecausetheyarecleverandtheycanclimbtreesveryquickly.Theyareplayful.

Writedownmoreusefulwordsontheblackboard.StepIIBrainstorming(1a:P118)

T:Good.Whenwedescribeanimals,weoftenusesomeadjectives,suchasenormous,spotted,gray...Nowpleasefindoutthewordsthatcandescribetheanimals.Youcanusetheadjectivesfrom1a.

Kangaroos:____________________________

Manatees:____________________________

Cheetahs:____________________________

Polarbears:____________________________

Elephants:____________________________

Chimpanzees:____________________________

Sampleanswers:

Kangaroos:playful,fast,big

Manatees:gentle,shy,enormous

Cheetahs:spotted,fast,aggressive

Polarbears:aggressive,furry,fat

Elephants:enormous,gray,strong

Chimpanzees:noisy,furry,uglyStepIIIListeningandOralPractice(1b,1c:P118)

T:NextyouwillhearGinnyandVictortalkingabouttheanimalsinthepicturein1a.Pleaselisten.Forthefirsttime,getthemainidea.Keepdownthewordsusedtodescribetheanimalswhilelistening.OK?

Playtherecording.Thenchecktheanswers.

T:Wejustnowheardthatmanateesaregentleandveryshy.Ithinkdifferentpeoplearelikedifferentanimalstosomeextent.Differentanimalshavedifferentcharacters.Forexample,Jimislikeamonkeybecauseheiscleverandhecanclimbtreesveryquickly.Pleasetalkwithyourpartnersaboutwhatyouarelike.First,readtheexamplefrom1cintheboxplease.

Letthestudentsworkwiththeirpartners.

T:Whichpairswouldliketoactoutyourdialogues?

Sampledialogue1:

S1:IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandliveintheforest.

S2:Youarelikealion.

S1:No.

S2:Youarelikeatiger.

S1:No.BecauseIdon’teatmeat.

S2:Youarelikeanelephant.

S1:Yes.Youareright.

Sampledialogue2:

S1:I’mlikethisanimalbecauseI’mspotted.IliketoeatmeatandIcanrunfast.

S2:You’relikeatiger.

S1:No.

S2:Youarelikeacheetah.

S1:Yes.

Sampledialogue3:

S1:IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamgentleandveryshy.Iliveinwater.

S2:You’relikeamanatee.

S1:Yes!Youaregreat!StepIVListeningPractice(2a,2b:P119)

T:OK.Weallknowthatmanateesaregentleandveryshy.Theyliveinwaterandlikeeatingvegetables.Butdoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem?Firstlet’slookatthepictureonpage119.Canyousaymoreaboutmanatees?

Sampleanswers:

S1:Ithinktheyarelivinginthewater.

S2:Ibelievethattheyeataquaticfood.

S3:Ifeelthattherearen’tmanyofthem.

S4:Iknowthattheyliveinaplacewheretreesgrowinwater.

S5:Ithinktheyareendangered.

Askthestudentstolistentotherecording.

T:Verywell.Ithinkyouranswersareallright.Manateesintheworldarefewerandfewer.Weshouldsavethem.Weshouldtakecareoftheenvironmentthattheyarelivingin.Nowlet’slistentothetape.Firstlistentotherecordingandmatchthewordsanddefinitionsin2a.

Playtherecordingforthefirsttime.

T:Listenagainandcheckyouranswers.

Playtherecordingforthesecondtime.Checktheanswers.

T:You’llhearthesameconversationagain.Thistimecompletethechartin2b.Putyouranswersontheline.

Playtherecordingagain,thenchecktheanswers.StepVPairwork(2c:P119)

T:Afterlistening,weknowmoreaboutmanatees.Weknowthattheyarefewerandfewer.Thegovernmenthaspassedlawstoprotectthem.Theyeatalotoffoodeveryday.Theyareenormous.Canyoumakeconversationsabouttheanimalinpairs?Youcanbaseonthemodeldialoguein2c.

Asampledialogue:

S1:HowmanymanateesarethereintheUS?S2:About2,500.

S1:Wherearetheyliving?

S2:Theirfavoritehabitatisinthewaterunderthetreesinmangroveswamps.

S1:Whyaretheyendangered?

S2:Someoftheswampshavebeenpolluted.

S1:Dotheyeatalot?

S2:Yes,theydo.

...StepVIGrammar(GrammarFocus:P119)

Helpthestudentssumupthefollowingpatterns.

时态

谓语动词的形式(do)

一般现在时

do/does

一般过去时

did

现在进行时

be(am/is/are)doing

现在完成时

have/hasdone

一般过去时被动语态

was/weredone

现在完成时被动语态

have/hasbeendoneT:LookattheGrammarFocusboxonpage119.Nowwho’dliketoreadthesentencestotheclass?

Askastudenttoreadthesentencesinthebox.

T:Canyoumakesomesentenceswiththedifferenttensesandpassivevoice?Pleasewritedownyoursentencesinyourexercisebooks.

Askthestudentstodomorepracticingexercises,suchasthefollowing:

Fillintheblankswiththerightformsofthegivenwords.

1.Everydaymymother_____(get)upearly.

2.Thedinosaureggs_____(discover)manyyearsagobyscientists.

3.Listen!Somechildren_____(sing)anEnglishsongoverthere.

4.Inourhometownthereusedto_____(be)manyoldtrees.

5.Mywork_____(notfinish)yet.Ican’tgoouttoplaywithyou.

Sampleanswers:

1.gets2.werediscovered3.aresinging

4.be5.hasn’tbeenfinishedStepVIIHomework

T:Inthisclass,we’veheardtwospokenconversations:inthefirstconversation,weheardaboutsomeadjectivesfordescribinganimals;inthesecond,weheardsomethingaboutmanatees.Afterclass,pleaselistentotheconversationsagain.Makesomesentenceswithdifferenttenses.ThenrememberthenewwordsinSectionB.

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!教案


Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

TheFirstPeriod

Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands

1.KnowledgeObjects

(1)KeyVocabulary

manatee,cheetah,chimpanzee,kangaroo,polar-bear,gentle,furry,enormous,playful,noisy,aggressive,spotted

(2)TargetLanguage

IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandintelligent.Ilikewater,andIliketoeatvegetables.

You’relikeanelephant.

No.

You’relikeamanatee.

Yes.

2.AbilityObjects

(1)Trainstudents’listeningability.

(2)Trainstudents’communicativecompetence.

3.MoralObject

Loveallkindsofanimalsbecausetheyareourfriends.

Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoint

TargetLanguage

Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints

1.Howtotrainstudents’listeningability.

2.Howtotrainstudents’communicativecompetence.

Ⅳ.TeachingMethods

1.Didactictolearnthenewvocabulary.

2.Listening-and-answeringactivitytohelp

studentsgothroughwiththelisteningmaterial.

3.Groupworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass,

Ⅴ.TeachingAids

1.Ataperecorder

2.Theblackboard

3.Aprojector

Ⅵ.TeachingProcedures

StepIRevision

Nowlet’sreviewfivedifferentverbtenses.Canyounamethefivetenses?Pleaselookatthescreen.

Showthenamesofthefivetensesonthescreenbyaprojectoralongwithasamplesentenceforeach.

presentprogressive:You’rereadingthesesentences.

present:Weuseourbookseveryday.

pastwithusedto:Heusedtoliveinthecountryside.

passivevoice:Ourclassroomisfoundattheendofthehall.

presentperfect:WehavealreadyfinishedUnit14.Wehaven’tfinishedUnit15yet.

Inviteastudenttoreadtheverbsinthesesentences.Thengetotherstudentstobrieflyexplainwhateachtenseisusedfor.

Presentprogressivedescribesthingsthatarehappeningrightnow.

Presentdescribesthingsthathappenallthetimeorusuallyhappen.

Thepastwithusedtodescribesthingsthatwereacertainwayinthepast,buthavechangednow.

Thepassivevoicedescribesthingsthatwedon’tknowwhodid,orwedon’tcarewhoperformedtheaction.

Thepresentperfectdescribesrecentevents.

Getstudentstothinkoftwoorthreemoresamplesentencesusingeachtypeofverb.Haveseveralstudentsreadtheirsentences.

StepⅡ1a

Thisactivityintroducesthekeyvocabulary.

Lookatthesignsoneachanimal’spictureandreadthewordstotheclass.Getstudentstorepeatthenameofeachanimal.

Africanelephants,chimpanzees,kangaroos,manatees,cheetahs,polarbears.Ifnecessary,readthewordsandaskstudentstorepeatthemagain.Thenhavestudentsreadthewordsbythemselves.

Makesurestudentscanreadthewordscorrectlyandfluently.

Readthedirectionstotheclass.Pointtothelistofwordsinthebox.Readthewordsandletstudentsrepeatthem.Thengetdifferentstudentstoexplainwhattheythinkeachwordmeansintheirownwords.Forexample,Agentleanimalisquietandnotdangerous.Afuryanimaliscoveredwithsofthair.Asksomestudentstoexplainanywordsstudentsmaynotunderstand.

Anenormousanimalisverygreat.

Aplayfulanimalisfulloffun.

Anaggressiveanimalisfondofquarrelsandquick-tempered.

Aspottedanimalismarkedwithspots.

Letstudentsbeginfillingintheanswersontheirown.Whentheywork,walkaroundtheclassroomcheckingtheirprogressandansweringanyquestionstheymayhave.Afterstudentshavefinishedusingallthewordsfromthebox,letthestudentswritesomeotherwordsintheblanksbelowsomeofthepictures.

Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.

Letstudentssaythewordstheywroteundereachheading.

Answers

Possibleanswers

manatee:gentle,shy

chimpanzees:noisy

elephants:enormous,gray

kangaroos:playful

cheetahs:spotted,fast

polarbears:aggressive,furry

StepⅢ1b

Thisactivitygivesstudentspracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.

Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.LookbackatthelistofwordsinActivity1a.YouwillhearGinnyandVictortalkabouttheanimalsinthepictureinActivity1a.Nowpleaselistentotherecordingcarefullyandcirclethewordsonthelistthattheyusetodescribetheanimals.

Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Thistimestudentsonlylisten.Playtherecordingasecondtime.Nowlistentotherecordingagainandcirclethewordsyouhearontherecording.

Checktheanswers.

Answers

Thesewordsshouldbecircled:

aggressive,gentle,shy,furry,gray,fast,spotted

Tapeseript

Boy:Hey,Ginny,What’sthatbig,furryanimalinthepond?

Girl:It’sapolarbear,Victor.They’rekindofaggressive.

Boy:Arethey?Theylookslikereallylovewater.

Girl:Uh-huh.

Boy:Andwhatdoyoucallthosebig,graythingsinthewater?

Girl:They’recalledmanatees.

Boy:What?

Girl:Manatees.They’reverygentleandveryshy.

Boy:Oh.Andhowabouttheyellowandblackspottedanimalsinthatcage?

Girl:They’recheetahs.Thecheetahisthefastestanimalonearth.

StepⅣ1c

Thisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.

Gothroughtheinstructionswiththewholeclass.

Lookatthesampleconversationintheboxandgetthreestudentstoreaditaloudtotheclass.

SA:IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandintelligent.Ilikewater,andIliketoeatvegetables.

SB:You’relikeanelephant.

SA:No.

SC:You’relikeamanatee.

SA:Yes!

Tellstudentstothinkofananimalthatisthesameastheminsomeways.Takeafewminutestowritedownastatement.

Say,Youcanwriteasentenceortwothatdescribeshowyouaresimilartotheanimalyouchoose.Don’tsaythenameoftheanimal.

Afewminuteslater,letstudentreadtheirstatementstotheclassandseehowquicklytheotherstudentscanguesswhatanimalthestudentsistalkingabout.

Statement1

S1:IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamplayfulandfunny.

Ss:You’relikeapolarbear.

S1:No.

Ss:You’relikeakangaroo.

S1:Yes!

Statement2

S2:IamlikethisanimalbecauseIrunveryfast.Iliketowearcolorfulclothes.

Ss:You’reakangaroo.

S2:No.

Ss:You’relikeacheetah.

S2:Yes!

Note

like—(hereprep.)inthemannerof

StepⅤSummary

Inthisclass,we’velearnedsomeimportantwordssuchasmanatee,kangaroo,Po;;arbear,gentle,furry,enormous,playful,noisy,aggressive,spotted.We’vealsolearnedthetargetlanguageIamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandintelligent.Ilikewater,andIliketoeatvegetables.Youarelikeanelephant.No.You’relikeamanatee.Yes!

StepⅥHomework

1.Getstudentstowritedownsomestatementsandreadthemtotheirpartners.

Letthepartnersguesswhatanimalstheyaretalkingabout.

2.Reviewthenewwordsintheboxin

Activity1a.

StepⅦBlackboardDesign

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

SectionA

TheFirstPeriod

Targetlanguage:

IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandintelligent.Ilikewater,andIliketoeatvegetables.

You’relikeanelephant.

No.

You’relikeamanatee.

Yes.

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

TheSecondPeriod

Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands

1.KnowledgeObjects

(1)KeyVocabulary

endangered,mangrove,swamp,habitat,aquaticfeed,underwater,vegetation,

foot,weigh,pound

(2)TargetLanguage

Howbigaremanatees?

They’reabout10feetlongandtheyweighabout1000pounds.

2.AbilityObjects

(1)Trainstudents’listeningability.

(2)Trainstudents’speakingability.

(3)Trainstudents’theabilityofusinggrammarfocus.

3.MoralObject

Wemustbefullyawareoftheimportanceofreducingpollutionandprotectinganimals.

Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints

1.KeyVocabulary

endangered,mangrove,swamps,habitat,aquaticfeed

2.TargetLanguage

Howbigaremanatees?

They’reabout10feetlongandtheyweighabout1000pounds.

3.Structures

Presentprogressive

We’retryingtosavethemanatees.

Present

Manateeseatabout100poundsoffoodaday.

Pastwith"usedto"

Thereusedtobealotofmanatees.

Passivevoice

In1972,itwasdiscoveredthattheywereendangered.

Presentperfect

Someoftheswampshavebecomepolluted.

Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints

1.thetargetlanguage

2.Howtotrainstudents’listeningability.

Ⅳ.TeachingMethods

1.Listeningmethodtoimprovestudents’listeningability.

2.Pairworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass.

3.Review,explanation,inductivemethods

Ⅴ.TeachingAids

1.Ataperecorder

2.Theblackboard

Ⅵ.TeachingProcedures

StepⅠRevision

Checkhomework.Getsomepairstoactouttheirconversations.Whentheywork,therestofstudentsalsoguesswhatanimalstheyaretalkingabout.

StepⅡ2a

Thisactivityprovidesguidedlisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Lookatthepicture.Ask,Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?(Amanateeisinthewater.)

Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Youwillheartwopeopletalkingaboutmanatees.Listenanddrawalinebetweeneachwordanditsdefinition.

Readthesampleanswer.Thensay,Thewordendangeredmeanstherearen’tverymanyofthisanimalleftintheworld.Themanateeisendangeredbecausetherearen’tverymanyoftheseanimals.

Playtherecordingforstudentsthefirsttime.Thistimestudentsonlylistentotherecordingcarefully.Playtherecordingasecondtime.Thistimestudentsdrawlinesbetweeneachwordanditsdefinition.

Checktheanswerswiththeclass.

Answers

1.b2.d3.a4.c

Tapescript

Boy:Canyoutellusaboutthemanatees,please?

Man:Sure.We’retryingtosavethem.

Boy:Why?Aretheyendangered?

Man:Yes.Thereusedtobealotofmanatees,butnowtherearen’tverymanyofthem.

Boy:Doyouknowhowmanythereare?

Man:Atthispoint,thereareonlyabout2500intheU.S.In1972,itwasdiscoveredthattheywereendangered.Sincethen,thegovernmenthaspassedlawstoprotectthem.

Boy:Wheredotheylive?

Man:Theirfavoritehabitatisthewaterunderthetreesinmangroveswamps.

Boy:Andwhyaretheyendangered?

Man:Someoftheswampshavebecomepolluted.Also,theresometimesisn’tenoughfoodforallofthem.Asyoucansee,they’relarge.Theaveragemanateeisaboutthreemeterslongandweighsabout1000pounds.Theyneedabout100poundsofaquaticfeedaday.

Boy:Aquaticfeed?

Man:Oh,that’sunderwaterplantsandvegetation.That’swhattheyeat.

StepⅢ2b

Thisactivityprovideslisteningpracticeu-singthetargetlanguage.

Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Lookattheheadingsinthechartandtheblanksnexttoeachheading.Youwillhearthesamerecordingagain.Thistimelistencarefullytowhatbothpeoplesayandfillintheblanksinthechart.Lookatthesampleanswer.Thetwopeopleontherecordingaretalkingaboutmanatees,soyouwritethewordmanateeafterthewordskindofanimalinthechart.

Playtherecordingagain.Getstudentstofillintheblanksinthechart.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.

Answers

Kindofanimal:manatee

Numbers:2500intheU.S.

Habitat:waterundertreesinmangroveswampsReasonwhytheyareendangered:swampspolluted,notenoughfood

Description:large,threemetreslong,weighs1000pounds

StepIV2c

Thisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Lookatthesampleconversationinthebox.Inviteapairofstudentstoreadittotheclass.

SA:Howbigaremanatees?

SB:They’reaboutl0feetlongandtheyweighabout1000pounds.

Readtheinstructionsaloudtotheclass.EachpairofstudentscanmakeaconversationusinginformationfromActivities2aand2b.Letstudentsworkinpairs.Whiletheyareworking,movearoundtheclassroom,checkingtheprogressofthepairsandofferinghelpasneeded.

Whenstudentsfinishthework,askoneortwopairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.

Conversation1

SA:Wheredomanateeslive?

SB:Theyliveinthewaterunderthetreesinmangroveswamps.

Conversation2

SA:Whyaremanateesendangered?

SB:Becausesomeswampshavebeenpolluted.Andthereisn’tenoughfoodforallthemanatees,either.

StepⅤGrammarFocus

Lookatthegrammarfocusbox.Invitefivestudentstoreadthestatementstotheclass.

We’retryingtosavethemanages.Manateeseatabout100poundsoffoodaday.

Thereusedtobealotofmanatees.In1972,itwasdiscoveredthattheywereendangered.

Someoftheswampshavebecomepolluted.

Puttheclassinfivegroupsandaskeachgrouptobecome"experts"inoneoftheverbtensesandpresentsareviewofthattensetotherestoftheclass.Havethestudentsexplainwhattheverbtenseisusedforandthengivesomesamplesentences.

Studentscanlookbackattheunitswheretheirverbtensewaspresentedorpracticed.

Presentprogressive:Reviewedthroughoutthebook.

Present:Reviewedthroughoutthebook

Pastwithusedto:Unit4

Passivevoice:Unit10

Presentperfect:Unit14

Whilethegroupsareworking,walkaroundtheclassroomhelpingthestudentswiththeirexplanationsandtheirsamplesentences.

Askonestudentofeachgrouptoshowtheirwork.Asthestudentsshowtheirwork,askquestionsandcorrectanyerrorsintheirexplanationsorsentences.

(1)Presentprogressive:Oneformoftheverbsthatexpressactionthatcontinuesoveraperiodoftime,alsocalledPresentcontinuestense.Thestructureisam/is/are+-ing.Forexample:Heisreadingastorybook.

(2)Present:Itisusedforindicatingactionthatisusualandhabitual.Theformoftheverbisdoordoes.Forexample:

Igotoschoolbybike.

Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.

(3)Pastwithusedto:Thestructureofusedto+inf.indicatesaconstantor-frequentpracticeinthepast.Forexample:

IusedtogoswimmingwhenIwasachild.

(4)Passivevoice:Theformoftheverbisbe+p.pinthesentence.Forexample:

Ourclassroomiscleanedeveryday.

(5)PresentPerfect:Thefromoftheverbishave/has+p.p

Forexample:

Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

StepⅥSummary

Inthisclass,we’velearnedsomeimportantwords,suchasendangered,mangroveswamps,habitat,aquaticfeed.We’vealsolearnedthetargetlanguageHowbigaremanatees?They’veabout10feetlongandtheyweighabout1000pounds.Atlast,wereviewedsomegrammarwehavelearned.

StepⅦHomework

1.Makeconversationsinpairstoreviewthetargetlanguage.

2.Makefivesentencestoreviewthegrammarfocus.

StepⅧBlackboardDesign

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

SectionA

TheSecondPeriod

Makesentencestoreviewthegrammarfocus:

(1)Heisreadingastorybook.

(2)Igotoschoolbybike.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.

(3)IusedtogoswimmingwhenIwasachild.

(4)Ourclassroomiscleanedeveryday.

(5)Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

TheThirdPeriod

Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands

1.KnowledgeObjects

(1)KeyVocabularyagainst,besuitablefor,tinycages,educate,carefor,urge

(2)TargetLanguageIthinkthatanimalsshouldnotliveinzoos.

Idisagreewithyou.Ifeelthatzoosprovidecleanandsafeplacesforendangeredanimalstolive.

2.AbilityObjects

(1)Trainstudents’integratingskills.

(2)Traintheabilityofexpressingstudents’ownopinions.

3.Moralobject

Animalsareourfriends.Wemustknowhowtolovethemandhowtoprotectthem.Thatway,Itisgoodforbothanimalsandus.

Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoint

Trainstudents’integratingskills.

Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoint

Howtoimprovestudents’integratingskills.

Ⅳ.TeachingMethods

1.Fast-readingmethod

2.Groupworkandpairwork

Ⅴ.TeachingAids

1.Aprojector

2.Theblackboard

Ⅵ.TeachingProcedures

StepIRevision

T:Yesterdaywelearnedthetargetlanguageandreviewedsomegrammar.Nowwhocanmakesentencesusingthegrammarwereviewedyesterday.

S1:I’mansweringaquestion.

S2:Mymothergoesshoppingeveryweek.

S3:Sheusedtoliveinthecountryside,butnowshelivesinthecity.

S4:Hewasmadetodoso.

S5:Shehaslearnedalotofnewwords.

T:Verygood.

StepⅡ3a

Thisactivityprovidesreadingpracticeu-singthetargetlanguage.Showthekeyvocabularywordsonthescreenbyaprojector.

againstprep.反对;违反

suitableadj.合适的;适宜的

tinyadj.极小的;微小的

cagen.笼子;囚笼

educatev.教育;培养

publicadj.n公众(的);民众(的)

carefor关怀;照顾

urgev.强烈要求;竭力主张

Readthewordsandaskstudentstore-peatagainandagainuntiltheycanpronouncethewordsfluentlyandaccurately.Gothroughtheinstructionswiththewholeclass.

Inviteastudenttoreadthelettertotheclass.Correctanypronunciationerrorstomakesurethestudentisprovidingagoodmodelfortherestoftheclass.

Getstudentstoreadtheletterontheirownagainandunderlinethereasonswhythewriterisopposedtozoos.

Checktheanswerswiththeclass.

Answers

Zoosareterribleplacesforanimalstolive.

Theanimalsarekeptintinycagesandcanhardlymoveatall.

Andtheyareonlygivenfoodonceaday.

Notes

1.tiny—verysmall

2.Culturenote:ManyWesternersareextremelyconcernedaboutanimalwelfareandoftensupportorganizationtoprotectthem.Suchprotectionincludestheethicaltreatmentoffarmanimalsandanimalsinzoos.Somepeoplefeelthatweshouldnoteatanyfoodmadefromanimalsorwearanyanimalproducts,includingleathershoes.

StepⅢ3b

Thisactivityprovidesreadingandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.

gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.

Inviteastudenttoreadthelettertotheclass.Correctanypronunciationerrorstomakesurethestudentisprovidingagoodmodelfortherestoftheclass.

Askstudentstoreadtheletteragain.Thenfinishtheworkontheirownorinpairs.Whentheywork,walkaroundtheclassroom,checkingtheprogressofthepairsandofferinghelpasneeded.

Checktheanswers.Answerswillvarybutagoodletterwilltakethepointsfromtheletteroppositetotheirpointofviewandarguewiththem.

Asampleanswer

DearEditor,

Afterreadingthetwoletters,IrealizethatImustsaysomethingaboutanimalsandzoos.Idon’tagreewithDisgusted.Infact,manyanimalsonlyeatonceadayoronceeveryfewdays,sofeedingthemjustonceadayisnotaproblematall.Ithinkzoosareveryimportanttoanimals.Theycanstopmanyendangeredanimalsfrombeingkilledorhunted.Theycanprovidemanwithplacesforresearchwork.Alsowecanvisittheanimalsinthezoostolearnsomeknowledgetoprotecttheanimalsbetter.

Sincerely,

×××

Writetheletterontheblackboardasanexample.

Notes

1.living—active:lively

2.carefor—lookafter;providefood,money,shelter,etc.

3.urge—requestearnestly;trytopersuade;stronglyrecommend

StepⅣPart4

Thisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.

Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Therewillbetwodifferentteams.Oneteamwilltalkaboutwhyzoosaregoodplacesforanimalsandtheotherteamwillsaywhyzoosarebadpacesforanimals.

Lookatthelistofexpressions.Inviteastudenttoreadthelistaloudtotheclass.Thengetsomestudentstouseeachexpressioninacompletesentence.

S1:Ithinkthatelephantsshouldn’tbekeptinzoos.

S2:Ibelievethatanimalsinzooslivelongerthananimalsinthejungle.

Putstudentsintwoteams.Leteachteamworktogetherastheywritedownsomestatementsshowingtheirviewpoint,usingtheexpressionsinthebox.

Lookatthesamplelanguageinthebox.Inviteapairofstudentstoreadittotheclass.

SA:Ithinkthatanimalsshouldnotliveinzoos.

SB:Idisagreewithyou.Ifeelthatzoosprovidecleanandsafeplacesforendangeredanimalstolive.

Askthetwoteamstodebateinclass.

First,callononeteamtogiveastatement.Thenasktheotherteamtogiveastatementthatisrelatedtothefirststatement.Helptheteamsmakeseveraldifferentstatementsaboutasinglepointbeforegoingontoanotherpoint.

Forexample:

Team1:Ithinkthatzoosarenotsuitableforanimalstolivein.

Team2:Whydoyouthinkso?

Team1:Becauseanimalsthereareonlygivenfoodonceaday.They’rehungry.

Team2:Idisagreewithyou.Ibelievethatmanyanimalsonlyeatonceadayoronceeveryfewdays.So,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutthat.

StepⅤSummary

Inthisclass,we’velearnedsomekeyvocabularywordssuchasagainst,besuitablefor,tinycages,carefor,urge.We’vealsodonealotofreading,writingandspeakingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.

StepⅥHomework

1.Finishofftheexercisesonpages61~62oftheworkbook.

2.Writethelettertotheeditor.

StepⅦBlackboardDesign

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

SectionA

TheThirdPeriod

DearEditor,

Afterreadingthetwoletters,IrealizethatImustsaysomethingaboutanimalsandzoos.Idon’tagreewithdisgusted.Infact,manyanimalsonlyeatonceadayoronceeveryfewdays,sofeedingthemjustonceadayisnotaproblematall.Ithinkzoosareveryimportanttoanimals.Theycanstopmanyendangeredanimalsfrombeingkilledorhunted.Theycanprovidemanwithplacesforresearchwork.Alsowecanvisittheanimalsinthezoostolearnsomeknowledgetoprotecttheanimalsbetter.

Sincerely,

×××

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

TheFourthPeriod

Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands

1.KnowledgeObjects

(1)KeyVocabulary

planet,recycle,shower,papertowels,napkins,turnoff

(2)TargetLanguage

Wereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.

Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.

2.AbilityObjects

(1)Trainstudents’speakingandlisteningability.

(2)Trainstudents’abilitytounderstandthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.

(3)Trainstudents’abilitytousethetargetlanguage.

3.MoralObject

Weshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.

Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints

1.KeyVocabulary

planet,recycle,turnoff

2.TargetLanguage

Wereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.

Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.

Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints

1.Howtotrainstudents’speakingandlisteningability.

2.Howtousethetargetlanguage.

Ⅳ.TeachingMethods

1.Listeningmethod

2.Pairworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass.

Ⅴ.TeachingAids

1.Ataperecorder

2.Theblackboard

Ⅵ.TeachingProcedures

StepIRevision

Checkhomework,Inviteastudenttoreadhisorherlettertotheeditor.Helpcorrectanymistakes.

StepⅡ1a

Thisactivityintroducesnewvocabulary.

Readtheinstructionsaloudtotheclass.

Thenask,What’sthemeaningofthephrasesavetheplanet.(ItmeanstokeepplanetEarthcleanandnotpolluted.)

Lookatthefivesuggestionsforwaystosavetheplanet.Inviteastudenttoreadeachonealoudtotheclass.Makesurestudentsunderstandthemeaningofeachsuggestion.

stopridingincars.

recyclebooksandpaper.

turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.

turnofftheshowerwhileyouarewashingyourhair.

don’tusepapertowelsornapkins.

Getstudentstowriteanumber1infrontoftheeasiestthingtodo,anumber2infrontofthesecondeasiestthingtodo,andsoforth.Checktheanswers.Studentswillprobablyhavedifferentanswers.Letoneofthestudentstosaywhyheorshethinksacertainthingiseasytodoandanotherthingisdifficulttodo.Forexample:Ithinkitiseasytoturnoffthelightswhenyouleaveroom.Becauseeveryonecandoitwithoutanyeffort.Itisdifficulttostopridingincars.Manypeoplegotoworkorgotoschoolbycar,becauseitisfarawayfromtheirhomes.Otherwisetheywillbelate.

Notes

1.stopdoing—discontinuedoing

2.recycle—treatsothatfurtheruseispossible

StepⅢ1b

Thisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Readtheinstructionstotheclass.YouwillcomparetheanswersyouwroteforActivityla.

Lookattheexampleinthespeechbubbles.Inviteapairofstudentstoreadittotheclass.

SA:Recyclingpaperisreallyeasy.

SB:Iagree.Butit’shardtostopridingincars.

LookbackatthelistofitemsinActivity1aagain.Firstonestudentmakesastatement.Thentheotherstudentagreesordisagreeswithit.YoucanlookbackatActivity4inSectionAtogetideasofwordstousewhenagreeinganddisagreeing.

Havestudentsworktogether,movearoundtheclassroom,checkingtheworkandofferinghelpasneeded.

Askapairofstudentstosaytheiranswersasanexample.

SA:Turningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomisreallyeasy.

SB:Iagreewithyou.

SA:Notusingpapertowelsisreallyhard.

SB:Idisagreewithyou.Ibelievethatwecanusehandkerchieves.

StepⅣ2a

Thisactivityprovideslisteningpracticewiththetargetlanguageandnewvocabularywords.

Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.NowyouwillhearJackandJuliatalkaboutwhattheyaredoingtohelpsavetheplanet.Lookatthechart.InviteastudenttoreadthelistofitemsthatJuliaandJacktalkabout.

turningoffthelights

turningofftheshower

stoppingusingpapernapkins

takingyourownbagswhenshopping

notridingincars

ridingabike

recyclingpaper

Playtherecordingforthisactivityforthestudents.Thefirsttimestudentsonlylistencarefully.Playtherecordingasecondtime.Say,ListentotherecordingagainandcheckthethingsJuliaandJacktalkabout.Ifnecessary,playtherecordingagain.

Checktheanswerswiththeclass.

Answers

Theytalkabout:turningoffthelights,

turningofftheshower.

takingyourownbagswhenshopping.

notridingincars,ridingabike.

Tapescript

Boy:Hey,Julia.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelights.Itsaveselectricity.

Girl:Oh,Iknow.Iusuallydothat.Iwasjustinahurry.Howyou’resointerestedintheenvironment,Jack?

Boy:Ialwayshavebeen.Lotsofpeoplethinkthere’snothingtheycando,butIjustreadthisbookaboutit,andtherearelotsofthingstheaveragepersoncando.

Girl:Likewhat?

Boy:Well,youshouldturnofftheshowerwhenyou’rewashingyourhair.

Girl:Oh,I’dneverdothat]

Boy:Youwouldn’t?

Girl:No,Ihaveveryshorthair.I’monlyintheshowerforafewminutes.

Boy:Well,everyminutehelps.

Girl:Whatelsedoesitsay?

Boy:Itsaysyoushouldtakeyourownbagswhenyougofoodshopping.

Girl:Oh,that’snotdifficult.Icandothat.Whatelse?

Boy:Hmmm.Here’sagoodone.Itsayspeopleshouldstopridingincarsandstartridinghikes.

girl:Oh,I’llneverdothat!Canyouseemeriding45minutestoandfromschooleveryday?

Boy:Well,Ithinktheenvironmentisreallyimportant.Besides,Ilikeridingmybike.

Girl:Yes,andyoualsoliveclosetoschool!

StepⅤ2b

Thisactivitygivesstudentspracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.

Youwillhearthesamerecordingagain.

ListenandcheckthethingsthatJuliaisdoingnow,thethingsShewilldointhefuture,andthethingsshewouldneverdo.

Pointtothethreecolumnheadingsinthechartandletstudentsreadtheheadingsagainontheirown.Nowlistentotherecordingcarefullyandcheckthethings.

Playtherecordingagainifnecessary.

Studentschecktheiranswers.Correcttheanswers.

Answers

ThingsJuliaisdoingnow:turningoffthelights.

ThingsJuliawilldointhefuture:takingbagswhenshopping.

ThingsJuliawillneverdo:turningoffthe

showernotridingincarsorridingabike.

StepⅥ2c

Thisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Lookatthesampleconversation.Inviteapairofstudentstoreaditaloudtotheclass.

A:Wereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.

B:Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.

Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Say,Haveaconversationabouttheitemsinthechart.Talkaboutwhichofthesethingsyoudonow,whichyouwilldointhefuture,andwhichyouwouldneverdo.

Getstudentstoworkinpairs.Whiletheyareworking,walkaroundtheclassroomcheckingtheprogressofthepairsandofferinghelpasneeded.Inviteoneortwopairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.

SA:Weshouldturnoffthelightswhenmeleavearoom.

SB:Ialwaysdothat.

SA:Weshouldtakeourownbagswhenshopping.

SB:That’seasy.Iwilldothatinfuture.

SA:Wereallyshouldn’trideincars.

SB:I’llneverdothat!Ourschoolisfarawayfrommyhome.Ittakesmeonehourtoridetoschooleveryday.

StepⅦSummary

Inthisclass,we’velearnedsomekeyvocabulary,suchasrecycle,shower,papertowels,napkins,turnoff.We’vealsolearnedthetargetlanguageWereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.

StepⅧHomework

Talkaboutthingsthatyouaredoingnow,youwilldointhefutureandyouwouldneverdousingthetargetlanguageandwritedowntheconversations.

StepⅨBlackboardDesign

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

SectionB

TheFourthPeriod

Targetlanguage:

A:Wereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.

B:Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

TheFifthPeriod

Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands

1.KnowledgeObjects

(1)KeyVocabulary

trash,pulldown,bemadefrom,glue,inspiration,bottle,sparetime

(2)Practisereadinganarticle.

(3)Practisewritingsomethingusingthetargetlanguage.

2.AbilityObject

(1)Improvestudents’integratingskills-readingskillandwritingskill.

(2)Improvestudents’speakingabilitybytalkingtoeachother.

3.MoralObject

Wemustrealizetheimportanceofrecycling,Itnotonlyisausefulsavingofmoneybutalsocanprotectourenvironment.

Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoint

Practisereadingandwritingusingthetargetlanguage.

Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints

1.Howtoimprovestudents’readingability.

2.Howtoimprovestudents’speakingability.

Ⅳ.TeachingMethods

1.Readingmethodtoimprovestudents’readingability.

2.Writingmethodtoimprovestudents’writingability.

3.Speakingmethod.

Ⅴ.TeachingAids

1.Aprojector

2.Theblackboard

TeachingProcedures

StepⅠRevision

Revisethetargetlanguagepresentedinthisunit.Checkhomework.Asksomepairstoreadouttheirconversations.

StepⅡ3a

Thisactivityprovidesreadingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Teachthenewwords.Showthenewwordsonthescreenbyaprojector.

stuffn.废物;无用的东西

materialn.材料;原料

pullv.拉;拖;拔

pulldown摧毁;推翻

bemadefrom由……制成;由……构成

bottlen.瓶子

gluev.胶合;粘贴;黏合n.胶水

roofn.顶;屋顶;房顶

discardv.丢弃;放弃

tilen.瓦片;瓷砖

fencen.栅栏;围墙

cann.(装液体等,常带有盖的)金属罐

inspirationn.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)

spareadj.多余的;空闲的

Readthewordsandaskstudentstorepeatthemagainandagainuntiltheycanpronouncethemcorrectlyandfluently.

LookatthearticleThehouseoftrash.Inviteastudenttoreadthearticlealoudtotheclass.Correctanypronunciationmistakestomakesurethestudentisprovidingagoodmodelfortherestoftheclass.Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Elicitonequestionfromtheclass.(WhoisAmyWinterbourne?)Makesurestudentsknowwhattodo.Encouragestudentstothinkaboutquestionsbeginningwithwho,what,when,where,whyandhow.

Nowreadthearticle.Thenwriteyourquestionsinyourexercisebook.Havestudentsdotheactivityinpairs.Studentsshoulddiscusswhytheywouldwanttoknowtheanswertoeachquestion.Whentheywork,movearoundtheclassroom,checkingtheprogressofthepairsandprovidinghelpasneeded.

Checktheanswerswiththeclass.

Answers

Answerswillvarybutmightinclude

Whotaughtherhowtomakeherhouse?

Whatisn’tmadeoutoftrashinherhouse?

Whendidshestartmakinghertrashhouse?

Whereisthehouse?

Whydidsheusetrashtobuildahouse?

Howlongdidittaketobuildherhouse?

Notes

1.thehouseoftrash—thehousemadeoutoftrash

2.most—(here)very

3.outof—(here)bytheuseof;from

4.discard—throwoutoraway;putaside,

giveup(sth.uselessorunwanted)

5.inspiration—(here)personorthingthatinspires

StepⅢ3b

Thisactivityprovidesreadingandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.

LookattheBeforepicture.Pleasetellmethenamesofthethingsyouseeinthepicture.(atrashcan,apairofpants,anapkin)ThenlookattheAfterpicture.

Saytostudents.PleasefindoutthingsmadefromrecycledmaterialsfromtheBeforepicture.(thebackpack,thehat,thescarf)

Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.

Makesurestudentsknowwhattodo.

AskdifferentstudentstomakesamplesentencesusingthephrasesmadefromandusedtobeaboutitemsintheAfterpicture.

Forexample:

Hisbackpackusedtobeapairofpants.

Hisbackpackismadefromapairofpants.

Getstudentstocompletethearticleindividually.Whiletheyareworking,goaroundtheclassroom,checkingtheprogressofstudents,offeringhelpandansweringquestionsasnecessary.

Inviteastudenttoreadhisorhercompletedarticletotheclass.

Answers

JoeWinterbournelovestheclotheshismothermadeforhim.Atschool,everyonecallshimMrRecycling.Hishatismadefrom(usedtobe)atrashcancover.Hisbackpackusedtobe(ismadefrom)apairofpants.Hisscarfismadefrom(usedtobe)anapkin.

StepⅣPart4

Thisactivityprovidesreading,writing,andoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.

Readtheinstructionsaloudtotheclass.

Pleasetellmethethingsthatyourecycle.(paper,glass,aluminumcans,plastic,orcardboard)Lookatthesurveyform.

Inviteastudenttoreadtheheadingsaloudtotheclass.Brainstormotheritemstoaddtothelist.Say,Talktoyourclassmatesandfindoutwhorecycleseachitemonyourlist.Letstudentsmovearoundtheclassroomandasktheirclassmatesabouttheirrecyclinghabits.

Whenstudentsfinish,checkthework.

Letsomestudentstellwhattheylearned.

Howmanystudentsdidtheytalkto?Ofthisnumber,howmanyrecyclepaper?

Howmanyturnoffthelightswhentheyleavethehouse?

Asamplesurvey

QuestionsThenumberofstudents(20)

recyclepaper12

turnofflightsinthehouse10

turnofftheshower2

whilewashinghair

takeyourownhags5

whenshopping

StepⅤSummary

Inthisclass,we’vedonealotofpracticereadingandwritingaswellasspeaking.

StepⅥHomework

1.ReadthearticleinActivity3aagainforfurthercomprehension.

2.CompletethearticleinActivity3b.

3.DothesurveyinActivity4ifstudentshaven’tfinishit.

StepⅦBlackboardDesign

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

SectionB

TheFifthPeriod

AnswerstoActivity3b

JoeWinterbournelovestheclotheshis

mothermadeforhim.Atschool,everyonecallshimMrRecycling.Hishatismadefrom(usedtobe)atrashcancover.Hisbackpackusedtobe(ismadefrom)apairofpants.Hisscarfismadefrom(usedtobe)anapkin.

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

TheSixthPeriod

Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands

1.KnowledgeObjects

(1)Fillintheblanksandmakesentences

usingsupport,endangered,recycle,wear,pulldown

(2)Writeconversationsusingtheinformation.

2.AbilityObject

Trainstudents’writingability.

3.MoralObject

Weshouldformgoodhabits.Theyarenotonlygoodforourselvesbutalsogoodforoursociety.

Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints

1.Fillinblanksandmakesentences.

2.Writeconversations.

Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoint

Makestudentsusingsupport,endangered,cycle,wear,pulldown

Ⅳ.TeachingMethods

1.Teachingbyexplanation

2.Speakingmethod

3.Writingmethod

Ⅴ.TeachingAids

1.Aprojector

2.Theblackboard

Ⅵ.TeachingProcedures

StepⅠRevision

Checkhomework.InviteafewstudentstoreadthearticleinActivity3a.Thenletastudentreadhisorherownarticle.

StepⅡ

Thisactivityfocusesonvocabularyintroducedintheunit.

Lookatthewordsinthebox.Inviteastudenttoreadthem.Makesurethestudentsunderstandthemeaningofeachword.Thenfillintheblankswiththewords.Insomecases,studentsmayneedtouseanotherformoftheword,forexampleadjustingfortenseorsubject/verbagreement.Tellstudentstheycanfindallthewordsintheprecedingunit.

Getstudentstofillintheblanksontheirown.

Checktheanswers.Askfivestudentseachtoreadasentence,fillingintheblanks.Therestofthestudentschecktheiranswers.Showtheanswersonthescreenbyaprojector.

Answers

1.Whyareyouwearingacoat?It’snotverysuitable/orthishotweather.

2.Ourschoolfootballteamneedsmoresupport.Theyaren’tdoingverywell.

3.Pandasareendangeredanimals.Theyaren’tdoingverywell.

4.It’simportanttorecyclepapertosavethetrees.

5,Thatapartmentblockisoldanddangerous.Itshouldbepulleddown.

Havestudentsmaketheirownsentenceswiththewords,preferablysentencesthataremeaningful.Walkaroundtheclassroom.Collectafewstudents’answerswithmistakesontheblackboard.Thenhelpstudentscorrectthemistakes.

Sampleanswers

1.Ihopetohaveyoursupport.

2.Itismorethan30yearssincemanateeswereendangered.

3.Recyclingpaperisveryimportantandnecessary.

4.Whatdoyouliketowear?

5.Thebuildingsthataredangerousmustbepulleddown.

StepⅢPart2

Thisactivityprovidesspeakingandlisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.

Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.

Inviteapairofstudentstomodelpartofthesampledialogueaddingtheirownanswers.Correctanypronunciationerrorstomakesurethestudentsareprovidingagoodmodelfortherestoftheclass.

SA:Whatarethreethingsyouaresupposedtodo?

SB:I’msupposedtogotoschoolontime,domyhomeworkandcleanmyroom.

Getstudentstofinishtheconversationsinpairs.Astherearemorepartsforthe

Apartnertoanswer,partnersshouldswitchrolesandpracticeasecondtime.

Reviewthetask.Inviteafewstudentstosharetheirconversationswiththeclass.

Answerswillvary.

Sampleconversations

Conversation1

SA:Whatarethreethingsyouaresupposedtodo?

SB:I’msupposedtogohomeafterschool,finishmyhomeworkandgotobedatten.

SA:Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetyourteacher?

SB:I’msupposedtogreetmyteacher.

Conversation2

SA:Whathappenedyesterday?

SB:Imissedthebus.Iwaslateforschool.

SA:Whydidyoumissthebus?

SB:Igotuplate.

Conversation3

SA:Givemethatbook,

SB:Pleaseaskpolitely.

SA:I’msorry.Couldyoupleasegivemethatbook?

SB:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.

Conversation4

SA:Howdoyoufeelaboutsoftmusic?

SB:Itmakesmerelaxed.

SA:Howaboutloudmusic?

SB:Itmakesmewanttodance.

Conversation5

SA:Doyouneedsomehelp?

SB:Yes,I’mlookingforyourabusstop.

SA:Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthefirstturning.Youwillfindit.

SB:Thankyouforyourhelp.

SA:You’rewelcome.

Conversation6

SA:Haveyoueverwonanything?

SB:Iwonthebestnewsingerlastyear.

Sa:That’sgreat.Haveyouhadyourownconcert?

Sb:No,notyet.

StepⅣJustforFun!

Thisactivityprovidesreadingandspeakingpracticewiththetargetlanguage.

Inviteapairofstudentstoreadtheconversationaloudtotheclass.

SA:Whataretheydoing?

SB:Theyaretryingtohelptheenvironment.

Askallthestudentstoreadtheconversationagain.Thenletstudentslookatthepicture.Ask,Whoishappythatthepondisbeingcleanedup?(Thetoads.)Howdothetoadsshowtheirthanks?(Theylineupandbowtheirthanks.)

Asksomepairsofstudentstopresentthisconversationtotherestoftheclass.

StepⅤSummaryandHomework

Inthisclass,we’vedonealotofwritingpracticeusingthekeyvocabularywordsandthetargetlanguagepresentedinthisunit.Afterclass,pleasemakesentencesusingthewordsinActivity1inyourexercisebooks.Thenfinishofftheexercisesonpages62~64oftheworkbook.

StepⅥBlackboardDesign

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

Selfcheck

TheSixthPeriod

SampleanswerstoActivity1:

1.Ihopetohaveyoursupport.

2.Itismorethan30yearssincemanateeswereendangered.

3.Recyclingpaperisveryimportantandnecessary.

4.Whatdoyouliketowear?

5.Thebuildingsthataredangerousmustbepulleddown.

Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!教学设计


Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

I.Learningobjectives教学目标

Skill

Focus

▲Listenandtalkaboutanimals

▲Showdisagreementandagreement

▲Learntodescribeanimals

▲ReviewthetensesandusethemfreelyLanguage

Focus功能句式

Showdisagreementandagreement(P120)

Ithinkthatanimalsshouldnotliveinzoos.

Idisagreewithyou./Iagreewithyou.

Talkaboutwhatwecandofortheworld(P121,P123)

stopridingincars

don’tusepapertowelsornapkins

recyclebooksandpaper

—Howdoyoufeelabout...

—Itmakesme...

—Whatarethreethingsyouaresupposedtodo?词汇

1.重点词汇

pound,discover,expression,pull,planet,society,model,raise

2.认读词汇

manatee,furry,enormous,playful,aggressive,gray,spotted,kangaroo,chimpanzee,cheetah,mangrove,swamp,habitat,aquatic,underwater,vegetation,weigh,polluted,presentprogressive,presentsimple,infinitive,passivevoice,presentperfect,suitable,tiny,cage,disgusted,educate,urge,recycle,built,stuff,glue,roof,discard,tile,fence,can,recently,inspiration,spare,Winterbourne

3.词组

carefor

语法

Reviewthetenses:PresentProgressive,PresentSimple,“usedto”,PassiveVoiceandPresentperfect

Strategy

Focus

1.Classifying

2.Listeningforspecificinformation

Culture

Focus

TheimportanceofprotectinganimalsandtheenvironmentII.Teachingmaterialsanalyzingandrearranging教材分析和重组1.教材分析

本单元以Protectingtheenvironment为话题,共设计了三个部分的内容:

SectionA

该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕Describingtheanimals这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;第二模块围绕We’retryingtosavethemanatees进行听力(2a-2b)、口语(2c)训练;第三模块以Whethertobuildzoos就如何保护动物这一话题展开讨论,观点一:反对建动物园(3a);观点二:支持动物园建设(3b);第四模块仍就是否需要动物园这一话题,以小组活动形式展开讨论(4)。

SectionB

该部分有4个模块:第一模块以Howtosavetheplanet展开话题,列举观点(1a),并展开讨论(1b);第二模块仍然以“保护环境”为话题,继续对Howtosavetheenvironment进行听力(2a-2b)、口语(2c)训练;第三模块围绕Howtorecycle这一话题展开阅读(3a)和写作(3b)训练;第四模块仍以Recycling为话题,以口语训练形式展开小组活动(4)。

Selfcheck

该部分有2个模块:第一模块以填空形式对所学词汇进行训练(1);第二模块要求利用所给句型展开自由对话,以训练学生对所学知识的实际运用能力(2)。2.教材重组和课时分配

Period1(SectionA:1a,1b,1c,2a,2b,2c)

Newfunctionpresenting

Period2(SectionA:3a,3b,4)

Practice

Period3(SectionB)Integratingskills

Period4(Selfcheck:1,2)

ComprehensivereviewIII.TeachingplansStepIRevisionandLead-in

Askthestudentstoshowtheirwork.

T:Inthelastunit,we’velearnedtotalkaboutthethingsthatwehavedone.NowI’llaskyouaquestion:Haveyoueverbeentoazoo?Whatkindofanimalscanyouseeinit?

S1:Inthezooofourcitywecanseetigers,lions,elephants,andmonkeys.

S2:Icanseedeerandsheep.

S3:Wecanseesomechickens,birds,camelsandhorses....

T:Haveyoueverseencheetahs,pandasormanateesinourzoos?

Ss:No,wehaven’t.

T:Doyouknowwhywecan’tseetheseanimalsinourzoos?

Ss:Ithinktheyarerare./Therearen’tanyinourcountry...

T:Someanimalscan’tbeseenbecausetheyareendangered.Soweshouldprotectthem.

Showthepictureofamanatee.

T:Nowlookatthepicture.Thisanimaliscalledmanatee.It’sendangered,too.Wecan’tseeitinthezoo,either.OK!Todaywe’lllearnUnit15.We’retryingtosavethemanatees!

Writedownthetopic:We’retryingtosavemanatees!

Askthestudentstolookatthepictureandanswerthequestion.

T:Weknowanimalsareourbestfriends.Nowlookatthepicture,pleasetellmewhichanimalyoulikebestandwhyyoulikeit.

Showapicturetothestudents.S1:Ilikepandasbestbecausetheyaregentle.

Writetheword“gentle”ontheblackboardandaskformoreideasfromotherstudents.

S2:Iliketigersbestbecausetheyarethekingsoftheanimals.

T:Weknowtigersareveryaggressive.

Writetheword“aggressive”downontheblackboard.

S3:Ilikemonkeysbestbecausetheyarecleverandtheycanclimbtreesveryquickly.Theyareplayful.

Writedownmoreusefulwordsontheblackboard.StepIIBrainstorming(1a:P118)

T:Good.Whenwedescribeanimals,weoftenusesomeadjectives,suchasenormous,spotted,gray...Nowpleasefindoutthewordsthatcandescribetheanimals.Youcanusetheadjectivesfrom1a.

Kangaroos:____________________________

Manatees:____________________________

Cheetahs:____________________________

Polarbears:____________________________

Elephants:____________________________

Chimpanzees:____________________________

Sampleanswers:

Kangaroos:playful,fast,big

Manatees:gentle,shy,enormous

Cheetahs:spotted,fast,aggressive

Polarbears:aggressive,furry,fat

Elephants:enormous,gray,strong

Chimpanzees:noisy,furry,uglyStepIIIListeningandOralPractice(1b,1c:P118)

T:NextyouwillhearGinnyandVictortalkingabouttheanimalsinthepicturein1a.Pleaselisten.Forthefirsttime,getthemainidea.Keepdownthewordsusedtodescribetheanimalswhilelistening.OK?

Playtherecording.Thenchecktheanswers.

T:Wejustnowheardthatmanateesaregentleandveryshy.Ithinkdifferentpeoplearelikedifferentanimalstosomeextent.Differentanimalshavedifferentcharacters.Forexample,Jimislikeamonkeybecauseheiscleverandhecanclimbtreesveryquickly.Pleasetalkwithyourpartnersaboutwhatyouarelike.First,readtheexamplefrom1cintheboxplease.

Letthestudentsworkwiththeirpartners.

T:Whichpairswouldliketoactoutyourdialogues?

Sampledialogue1:

S1:IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandliveintheforest.

S2:Youarelikealion.

S1:No.

S2:Youarelikeatiger.

S1:No.BecauseIdon’teatmeat.

S2:Youarelikeanelephant.

S1:Yes.Youareright.

Sampledialogue2:

S1:I’mlikethisanimalbecauseI’mspotted.IliketoeatmeatandIcanrunfast.

S2:You’relikeatiger.

S1:No.

S2:Youarelikeacheetah.

S1:Yes.

Sampledialogue3:

S1:IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamgentleandveryshy.Iliveinwater.

S2:You’relikeamanatee.

S1:Yes!Youaregreat!StepIVListeningPractice(2a,2b:P119)

T:OK.Weallknowthatmanateesaregentleandveryshy.Theyliveinwaterandlikeeatingvegetables.Butdoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem?Firstlet’slookatthepictureonpage119.Canyousaymoreaboutmanatees?

Sampleanswers:

S1:Ithinktheyarelivinginthewater.

S2:Ibelievethattheyeataquaticfood.

S3:Ifeelthattherearen’tmanyofthem.

S4:Iknowthattheyliveinaplacewheretreesgrowinwater.

S5:Ithinktheyareendangered.

Askthestudentstolistentotherecording.

T:Verywell.Ithinkyouranswersareallright.Manateesintheworldarefewerandfewer.Weshouldsavethem.Weshouldtakecareoftheenvironmentthattheyarelivingin.Nowlet’slistentothetape.Firstlistentotherecordingandmatchthewordsanddefinitionsin2a.

Playtherecordingforthefirsttime.

T:Listenagainandcheckyouranswers.

Playtherecordingforthesecondtime.Checktheanswers.

T:You’llhearthesameconversationagain.Thistimecompletethechartin2b.Putyouranswersontheline.

Playtherecordingagain,thenchecktheanswers.StepVPairwork(2c:P119)

T:Afterlistening,weknowmoreaboutmanatees.Weknowthattheyarefewerandfewer.Thegovernmenthaspassedlawstoprotectthem.Theyeatalotoffoodeveryday.Theyareenormous.Canyoumakeconversationsabouttheanimalinpairs?Youcanbaseonthemodeldialoguein2c.

Asampledialogue:

S1:HowmanymanateesarethereintheUS?S2:About2,500.

S1:Wherearetheyliving?

S2:Theirfavoritehabitatisinthewaterunderthetreesinmangroveswamps.

S1:Whyaretheyendangered?

S2:Someoftheswampshavebeenpolluted.

S1:Dotheyeatalot?

S2:Yes,theydo.

...StepVIGrammar(GrammarFocus:P119)

Helpthestudentssumupthefollowingpatterns.

时态

谓语动词的形式(do)

一般现在时

do/does

一般过去时

did

现在进行时

be(am/is/are)doing

现在完成时

have/hasdone

一般过去时被动语态

was/weredone

现在完成时被动语态

have/hasbeendoneT:LookattheGrammarFocusboxonpage119.Nowwho’dliketoreadthesentencestotheclass?

Askastudenttoreadthesentencesinthebox.

T:Canyoumakesomesentenceswiththedifferenttensesandpassivevoice?Pleasewritedownyoursentencesinyourexercisebooks.

Askthestudentstodomorepracticingexercises,suchasthefollowing:

Fillintheblankswiththerightformsofthegivenwords.

1.Everydaymymother_____(get)upearly.

2.Thedinosaureggs_____(discover)manyyearsagobyscientists.

3.Listen!Somechildren_____(sing)anEnglishsongoverthere.

4.Inourhometownthereusedto_____(be)manyoldtrees.

5.Mywork_____(notfinish)yet.Ican’tgoouttoplaywithyou.

Sampleanswers:

1.gets2.werediscovered3.aresinging

4.be5.hasn’tbeenfinishedStepVIIHomework

T:Inthisclass,we’veheardtwospokenconversations:inthefirstconversation,weheardaboutsomeadjectivesfordescribinganimals;inthesecond,weheardsomethingaboutmanatees.Afterclass,pleaselistentotheconversationsagain.Makesomesentenceswithdifferenttenses.ThenrememberthenewwordsinSectionB.

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