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高一英语全册词组复习教案1

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BookOne
UnitOne必会习语

1.Whatissb.like?
Whatdoessb.looklike?
Whatdoessb.like?
Howdoessblike/findsth?
2.arguewithsb.aboutsth因…和某人争执
3.enjoy/hatesth/doingsth
4.so/nor/neither+系动/助动/情动 +主语
Soitiswith...;Itisthesamewith...
5.beinto对…深感兴趣=beinterestedin;have/showinterestin
5.befondof喜欢carefor;like;enjoy;
6.surftheinternet上网冲浪
7.allthetime一直总是
8.imaginethat...;imagine(sb/sb’s)doingsth
imaginesbtobe想像某人是
CHUCK’S FRIEND
7.castaway抛弃
8.so…that…/such…that…如此…以致…
Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.
Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotspeak.
Itwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting.
Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecidedtogoouting.
Itisamusingthatsuchlittlebirdseatsomuchfood.
9.thePacificOcean;theAtlanticOcean;
theIndianOcean;thearcticOcean;
10.survivethecrash在空难中幸存
11.adesertedisland荒岛
12.allalone独自=allbyoneself
区别:alone单独的;独自的lonely孤独的;寂寞的
13.huntfor搜寻寻找searchfor;
12.makefire生火
13.inorderto为了soasto;inorderthat;sothat
14.eventhough/evenif即使,纵然asif/asthough
15.treat…as/like…把…当作regard...as...;thinkof...as
16.sharesth.withsb.与…分享share(in)sth分享
17.careabout/for关心,照顾,喜欢
caretodosth愿意做;careforsbtodosth愿意某人做
care+从句愿意;介意
18.shouldhavedone本来应该=oughttohavedone
19.makefriendswith与…交朋友
20.suchas例如forexample;forinstance
WORDSTUDYGRAMMAR
21.keep...asapet
22.regard...as...;treat...as;thinkof...as;consider...as/tobe
23.beloyalto;befaithfulto;bedevotedto忠诚于
24.bequickinmindandaction思维敏捷行动迅速
INTEGRATING SKILLS
25.havefun;enjoyoneself;haveawonderfultime
26.dropmealine给某人写短信
WORKBOOK
27.keep…inmind把…记住learn...byheart;remember
28.inerror/bymistake由于错误或疏忽
29.tieup(one’shair)扎起来doup
30.runinto偶然遇见;遭遇;与...相撞
comeacross;meetbychance;happentomeet
31.beproudof以…而感骄傲takepridein
32.runarestaurant开餐馆startarestaurant
runabusiness做生意
33.skipclasses逃课
33.keepaneyeon照顾;注视;stareat盯着看
34.makefunof取笑某人;laughat
35.Itispossible(forsb)todo;
Itispossible/probable/likelythat...
Sb.+is(most)likelytodosth.
Sth.+isprobable
36.becuriousabout对…感到好奇becuriousthat...
havethecuriosityabout
37.haveproblemswith在...有问题
38.evenifyouarethousandmilesapart即使你们分别在几千英里
39.despite=inspiteof尽管;不管regardlessof

Unit2必会习语

Warmingup
1.forthefirsttime第一次;首先atfirst;firstofall
2.haveagoodflight(坐飞机)旅途愉快
3.alltheway一路
4.atall (否定:根本; 疑问:到底; 条件:竟然)
aboveall首先;首要的afterall毕竟;inall总共
5.makeoneselfathome不拘束, 别客气
6.Thereyouare.你来了。Hereyouare.给你。

ENGLISHAROUNDTHEWORLD
7.allaroundtheworld世界各地throughouttheworld
8.themajorityof大多数的theminorityof
9.intotal;inall;altogether总共
10.thenumberof…的数量 (large;small谓语动词单数)
anumberof一些; 许多
11.exceptfor除了...之外; 要不是
except除了...都;besides除了...还;except+从句
except(除去)指在整体中除去行为未发生者(不包括在内)
exceptfor(除了有…之外)指在一个整体中除去其中某个或某些因素,前后两个名词性质不同。
exceptthat(除去;除掉)后接从句,还有exceptwhen,exceptwhat;exceptwhere等
besides(除了…还)包括在整体之内
but(除了...之外)和except同义,与否定词或疑问词连用
11.communicatewithsb.与...交流,联络
12.haveagoodknowledgeof对...很熟悉; 通晓

GRAMMAR祈使句间接引语
Asksb(not)todosth请某人做/不做某事
Tellsb(not)todosth让某人不做某事
Ordersb(not)todosth命令某人做/不做某事
13.helpsb.withsth在某方面帮助某人
helpsbdosth;helpdosth;帮助
assistsbwithsth;assistsbtodosth;
assistindoingsth.协助某人做...
14.standstill站着不动;staystill;liestill
15.leavethedooropen让门一直开着
leavethelighton让灯一直亮着
leavesbdoingsth留置/听任...保持...(做某事)的状态
leave...done留置/听任...保持...(被...)的状态
16.turndown/uptheradio 把收音机声音关小/开大
turnup出现turndown拒绝
turnoff/on关掉/打开
turnin上缴;turnout结果是;被证明是
17.stayup熬夜; 不睡觉

Integratingskills
18.comeabout发生;happen;takeplace;breakout
19.Thereisnoquickanswertothisquestion.
20.inthesameway用同样的方式indifferentways不同
inthisway这样innoway决不
intheway挡道;妨碍outoftheway不挡道
inaway在某种程度上;在某一点上
ontheway在路上;即将发生
bytheway顺便说/问一下;
bywayof经由;经过
21.staythesame=remainthesame.保持不变
22.atthesametime同时=meanwhile
23.endupwith以...(形式)告终begin/startwith
endinfailure以失败而告终 
24.moreorless或多或少
25.havedifficulty/troubleindoingsth 做某事有困难
26.agreatmany;manya;agreatnumberof(可数)
agreatmanyfactories区分agreatmanyofthefactories
agreatdealof;alargeamountof;(不可数)
alargequantityof;largequantitiesof;plentyof;lotsof 
27.bringin带来;引进bringout出版;生产;揭露
bringabout引起;导致bringup抚养;培养

WORKBOOK
29.shutup闭嘴
30.passaway去世
31.promisesbtodosth答应某人做某事
promisethat...
makeapromise
32.makeadecision做出决定=decide
33.marrysb;与某人结婚getmarriedtosb
bemarriedtosb
34.atleast至少atmost最多
35.alittlebit区分:alittle;abit;abitof;notabit;notalittle
36.chatonline网上聊天
37.stayintouch=keepintouchwithsb.=keeptrackof
保持联系
getintouchwith;取得联系losetouchwith失去联系
38.becauseof区分because
thanksto多亏了asaresultof由于...的结果
dueto由于,因为owingto由于;因为
39.notonly...butalso..(用于句首时,前句倒装)
NotonlydidXiaohualearnalotofEnglishfromherCanadianteacher,shealsobecameveryinterestedinCanada.(前句倒,后句不倒)
Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherdoesn’tunderstandthissentence.(并列主语,不倒装,谓语就近一致)
40.asmanyas;asmuchas和...一样多
asmanybooksasasmuchmoneyas
Hissonisasnaughtyaboyasheusedtobewhenhewasyoung.
41.inthenameof以....的名义

Unit3必会习语

WARMINGUPSPEAKING
1.consider...(as/tobe)...认为...是
considersbtohavedone认为某人做过某事
considerit+n./adj.forsbtodosth
considerdoingsth考虑要做某事
consider+疑问词+todosth考虑...
considerthat从句认为;考虑
inconsiderationof报答;由于
take...intoconsideration顾及,考虑到
underconsideration在考虑中,在研究中
2.meansoftransportation/transport交通方式
Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried,butnoneworked.
Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried,...
byallmeans不惜一切=inallways
bythismeans用这种方法=inthisway
bynomeans决不;一点也不=innoway
bymeansof通过,借助于=by
3.intime及时;早晚;总有一天travelintime在时空中旅行
ontime准时innotime马上;立刻
atthattime那时attimes有时
forthetimebeing暂时的
4.prefersth/todosth/sbtodosth更喜欢;较喜欢
preferdoingAtodoingB宁愿做某事
preferAtoB;喜欢A胜于B=likeAbetterthanB
prefertodoAratherthandoB宁愿做A而不愿做B
5.inspace在太空inouterspace在外部空间

ADVENTURETRAVEL
6.getaway(from)摆脱;离开
breakawayfrom脱离getridof去除
7.moreandmore越来越…
8.insteadof代替;而不是(区分:instead)ratherthan
9.trydoing试验做trytodosth努力去做;试图作
managetodosth=succeedindoingsth设法做到了某事
attempttodosth;makeanattempttodosth企图做某事
10.getcloseto靠近;接近
11.experiencelife体验生活experienceC.n经历U.n.经验
12.takeexercise进行锻炼havesports;dosport
exerciseC.n练习题(pl)体操U.n锻炼
13.goforahike=gohiking去徒步旅行
14.watchout(for...)留神;提防
15.protect…from/against…保护…免受…
16.becareful(not)todosth小心(不)做某事
becarefulabout注意
becarefulwith小心;
17.aswith....也一样asto/for至于;关于
18.thinkabout考虑thinkof想到,想起
thinkover仔细考虑thinkout想出
19.gorafting去漂流
20.unless=ifnot除非...否则...
Youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknowhowtoswim.(条件)
区分:until
Youmustnotgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.(时间)

GRAMMAR
现在进行时表示将来的计划,打算
Howareyougettingtotheairport?
一般现在时表示时刻表的将来
Myplaneleavesatseventhisevening.
21.goonseparateholidays分别去度假
22.inafewdays’time=inafewdays=afewdayslater几天后
after和in的区分
23.gooffto;beoffto动身去leavefor;
24.seesboff给某人送行meetsb接某人
25.takeataxito乘出租车goto...bytaxi
26.haveanice/pleasanttrip/journey祝旅途愉快
27.say“Hi”tosb.forme代我向某人问好
givemyregardstosb
remembermetosb.
28.Thesametoyou.我也祝愿你。
对比:It’sthesamewith......也一样
It’sallthesametosb对某人而言是一样的。
Ihavethesamepencilbagasyours/youhave.
29.inthepast在过去intheolddays
30.atpresent目前;atthepresenttime;nowadays
31.inthefuture在未来;将来infuture以后
32.usedtodosth过去常做某事
beusedtodosth被用来做beusedfor(doing)sth
beusedtosth/doingsth习惯于getusedtodoing

INTEGRATING SKILLS
33.combine…with…把…和…结合起来(为了共同目的合并)
connect...with/to...把...和...连接起来(通过媒介物连接)
link...with/to
join...to...(直接连接)
34.on(the)onehand…,ontheotherhand…
一方面…,另一方面..
35.sothat=inorderthat为了…;以便…
36.learnabout了解;学习有关…知识
37.aswellas=and也;又;以及aswell=too
38.bydoingsth...通过作某事bymeansofdoing
39.makemoney挣钱;赚钱earnmoney
40.thefourofyou你们四个人
fourofyou你们其中的四个人
41.prepare(sth)for...为…做准备...getreadyfor
preparesbforsth使某人为某事做好准备
bewellprepared(for);为...做好了充分的准备=bereadyfor
makepreparationsfor为...做准备
42.makenotes做笔记takenotes
WORKBOOK
43.takeoff(飞机)起飞;脱掉(衣帽鞋)
44.goonholiday去度假goto(aplace)foraholiday
INTEGRATINGSKILLS
45.fill…with…给…充满…befilledwith;befullof充满了
46.theway(inwhich/that)+定语从句
the/awayofdoingsth=the/awaytodosth做某事的方法
47.catchupwith赶上keepupwith跟上;不落后
48.reachout(forsth)伸手去(拿,碰)
49.payattentionto注意
focusone’sattentionon
call/draw/attractone’sattentionto吸引某人的注意力于

WRITING
50.giveaway赠送,放弃,泄漏(机密)
giveup放弃givein(tosb)屈服
giveout分发;发出(光,热,气,味等)
giveoff发出(光,热,气,味等)
51.comeupwith提出;想到(主意);

Unit4必会习语
WARMINGUPLISTENINGSPEAKING
1.talkabout谈论;议论talkwithsb;talkof提到
2.hostthe2008OlympicGames举办2000年奥运会
3.takeplace=comeabout;happen发生
4.becaughtin(arain;atrafficjam;theearthquake)
偶然遇上(雨,交通堵塞,地震等)
5.createadialogue=makeupadialogue编对话
6.playtennis打网球
7.forfun=asajoke开玩笑的;不是认真的;为了取乐的
8.Ihopeso.Ihopenot.
9.shout/callforhelp呼救
10.goon(a)holiday去度假goto...foraholiday
onholiday在度假
11.onfire着火catchfire着火;setfireto=set...onfire纵火
makefire生火
12.I’mafraidof+n.害怕
I’mafraidthat...担心
I’mafraidtodosth不敢做某事
I’mafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事
I’mafraidso.恐怕是这样
I’mafraidnot.恐怕不会。

THERESCUE
13.anaturaldisaster自然灾害
14.hear/seesb.doingsth听见/看见某人正在做某事
hear/seesbdosth听见/看见某人做过某事
(五看二听一感觉)
15.lookaround环顾;四处看
16.advancetowards朝…前进
17.before+从句还没来得及...
18.beupon逼近;临近
19.sweepsbdown把...冲到了
20.drag拖拉(重物);(比较艰难缓慢,有阻力)
dragoneselfalong拖着沉重的步子走
pull拉;扯(应用范围比较广)
pullatooth拔牙pullthedooropen拉开门
pullat拉扯pullup拉起来;拉上来
draw拉(比较从容、平稳不费力)
drawone’sattention吸引注意;drawaconclusion得出结论
drawback后退drawmoneyfrombank从银行取钱
drawnear就要来临;逼近
21.getonone’sfeet(艰难的)站起来getup;standup
22.holdonto抓住
23.pullup拉起来;拉上来
24.againstthewall倚着墙
25.fightfor为…而战strugglefor为…而斗争
26.lookinto往…里面看;浏览;调查
lookintoone’seyes注视着某人stareat;fixone’seyeson;
looksbinthemirror照镜子
looksbupanddown上下打量某人
20.withalookoffright害怕的;恐惧的
21.aroundthecorner即将来临,onitsway;drawnear;
instore
22.cutdown砍倒;削减cutup切碎cutoff切断
cutin插嘴;加塞cutout删除;剪下来cutaway剪掉
23.threemetersdeep三米深threemetresindepth
athree-meter-deephole=aholeofthreemetersdeep
24.sweepaway(风)吹走;(浪)卷走;
sweepdown吹倒;席卷;冲倒
25.workout计算出;想出(办法);制定(计划);
workat从事;致力于workon继续工作;从事于
26.referto指的是;谈到;提到;查阅
WORD STUDYGRAMMAR
定语从句:限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句
27.strike,普通用词,“打一下;打几下”,不一定有意;“敲钟”。hit,“击中,打,对准”,着重敲打或打击对方的某一点
beat,连续的打击;如殴打或体罚等;游戏竞赛战争中击败
knock敲;打;撞击
27.advancethedeadline提前最后期限;
28.pullat/on拉一下
29.seizeanopportunity/chance抓住机会=grasp/take/grab...
chance可能性U.n.C.n
Thereisachance/nochanceofsbdoingsth
that从句
Thechances/chancesarethat...可能...
bychance偶然
30.(区分:pay;cost;spend;take)
sbpaymoneyforsth
sthcostsbmoney
sbspendmoneyonsth;sbspendtime/moneyindoingsth
Ittakessbtimetodosth
31.intown在城里inthecountry(side)在乡下
gototown进城gotothecountry(side)下乡
INTEGRATINGSKILLS
32.takeaphotoofsb/sbdoingsth给…照相
33.inasecond=inaveryshoretime
34.atwo-daytrip一次两天的旅行
35.thenextmorning第二天早上
WORKBOOK
36.onthemorningofApril18th,1906
37.asaresultof由于…的结果asaconsequenceof
34.A+动词/be+tentimeslargerthan+B比…大十倍
A+动词/be+tentimesaslargeas+B是…的十倍
A+动词/be+tentimesthesizeof+B是…的十倍
(number/amount/height/length/depth/width/age)

Unit5必会习语
SPEAKING
1.whilestillastudent=whileshewasstillastudent还是个学生的时候(状语从句的省略现象)
(you)Don’ttalkwhile(youare)eating.
When(hewas)askedhowhegainedfirstplace,hesuddenly
becamecheerful.
Theboyswillgoouttoplayfootballwhenever(itis)possible.
Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartyunless(Iam)invited.
2.play/actarole扮演角色
playtheroleof...
playapart/rolein...在...中起作用
3.aftergraduating/graduation(from...)毕业以后
4.workasanactress做演员
5.during/inthe1980s二十世纪八十年代
6.winaprize获奖winagame/abattle/honour
beat/defeatsb打败某人winsb.把某人争取过来
7.getmarried(tosb);结婚(瞬间)=marrysb.
bemarried(tosb)结婚(延续)
7.inthebeginning=atfirst开始的时候
反义;intheend=atlast;finally;eventually最后
8.makemoney赚钱earnmoney

GETTINGTOKNOWSTEVENSPIELBERG
9.makeafilm/blockbuster/follow-ups拍电影/巨片/续集
10.Thereason……isthat…..原因是…
Thisisbecause...这是因为...
forthisreason;forsomereason;forsomereasons
thereasonfor+n./doingsth
thereasonwhy/forwhich...定语从句
reason与cause的区别
causeofthefire/accident
11.workon从事于;制作
12.takeoff起飞;脱掉;很快上升;开始流行/畅销
13.bythesea在海边;bysea乘船;inthesea在海里
onthesea在海面上atsea在海上;航海中;茫然
14.beafraidtodosth不敢作某事
beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事
beafraidthat担心;恐怕
15.comefromouterspace来自外部空间
16.cut/tear…intopieces把…切/撕成碎片
cut/tear...intohalves把...切/撕成两半
17.doresearch(in/into...)搞研究
18.gowrong出错;出故障;走错道doalittlewrong
19.intheend最后;终于attheendof在…末尾/尽头
bytheendof到…末为止
19.meat-eatingdinosaurs食肉恐龙
20.owesthtosb.=owesbsth把…归功于;感谢;欠(债)
WORDSTUDYGRAMMAR
21.can’thelpdoingsth情不自禁,忍不住做某事
can’thelpdosth不能帮忙做某事
22.passtheexam考试及格fail(in)theexam考试不及格
NOTONELESS
23.athirteen-year-oldgirl十三岁小姑娘
agirlofthirteenyearsold;agirlofthirteenyearsofage;
agirlagedthirteen
24.stay/beawayforamonth离开一个月
25.takeone’splace;taketheplaceof代替
26.lock…up把…锁起来
27.runafter追赶;追求;追捕beafter
28.escape(from)...从...逃离
escapefrom/flee(from)/runawayfromacountry
escapedoingsth;
escapebeingcaught没有被抓住
catchsbdoingsth;becaughtdoingsth
29.runawayfromschool逃学skipclasses
30.determinetodosth;makeupone’smind;decide
bedeterminedtodosth决意/决心做某事
31.gototown进城intown在城里
gotothecountryinthecountry
32.ontheair正在广播;播送=bebroadcast
goontheair开始广播goofftheair停止广播
intheair在空中;(消息等)在传播,悬而未决的
byair=byplane
33.liveadj活的(动物);现场直播的;adv.以实况的
livingadj活着的;有生命的;现行的(前置定语;表语)
aliveadj活着的,(后置定语;表语)
alivinglanguage现行的语言
thegreatestlivingpoet当代最伟大的诗人
alivefish活鱼
thelivegalaonNewYear’sEve直播的新年除夕晚会
theonlymanalive唯一还活着的人
34.alltheotherpupils所有其他学生
35.togetherwith和…一起
36.inone’sownwords用自己的话inotherwords换句话说
37.makecommentson/makeacommenton对…发表评论
38.giveone’sopinionsabout对…发表意见
39.thinkhighly/wellof=speakhighlyof
40.encouragesbtodosth
WORKBOOK
39.leadto+n.通往;导致resultin;causesbtodosth
leadsbtodosth导致某人作某事leadtosbdoingsth
leadsb(in)doingsth;带领某人做
leadsb+介词短语
40.make/earnaliving谋生
41.atahigh/lowprice以高/低价
42.makeadecision做出决定
43.acceptone’sapology接受某人的道歉
apologizetosb;makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉
44.breakdown出故障;坏了;分解breakup拆散
45.atfull/highspeed高速ataspeedof100milesperhour
speedup加速speedby飞驰而过
46.theWorldCupFinal世界杯决赛
47.thinkhighly/wellof对…高度评价speakhighlyof
48.observe/obeythelaw遵守法律breakthelaw
49.givesbasecondlook再看某人一眼
50.makeafoolofsb愚弄某人=foolsb.
51.turnout结果变成
52.dependon/relyon依靠,依赖
53.standbysb支持某人supportsb/takesb’sside
54.meetwith遇见
55.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人干某事
56.leadthelifeofarealprincess过上真正的公主生活
57.makeone’scareer在事业上有所成就
58.beclearabout对…清楚
59.combine….with…把…和…结合起来
60.compare…with…把…和…比较
compare...to...把...比作...
comparedto/with与...相比
Comparedtomen,fewerwomensmokeinChina.

Unit6必会习语
WarmingupSpeaking
1.apologizetosb.forsth/doingsth因…向…道歉
makeanapologytosb.forsth/doingsth
2.mean+n./doingsth意思是;意味着
mean+n./todosth/that-clause打算;意欲;有…的意图
meansbtodosth.打算(使/让)某人作某事
Hemeantnoharmtoyou./Hemeantyounoharm.
Hemeanshissontobecomeadoctor.

TableMannersAtADinnerParty
3.forthefirsttime“第一次”(作状语)
thefirsttime“第一次”(相当于连词引导时间状语从句)
Thisisthefirsttimethat….“这是第…次作某事了”(从句中用完成时)
Onthatdaythescientisttookustothelabforthefirsttime.
Thefirsttimewemet,sheworeapairofglasses.
ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeenhere.
4.make/leave/createagoodimpression(onsb)
留下好印象impressonsb
5.beimpressedby/with对...留下印象
6.drinkatoast祝酒drinkto+n.为...干杯
7.startwith=beginwith以…开始
endupwith以…结束endinfailure
8.keepsilent保持沉默
9.foramoment(一会儿);inamoment(过一会儿);
atthemoment(此时);afteramoment(过了一会儿)
forthemoment(暂时);atanymoment(随时)
10.atthetable在桌前attable在吃饭
inthehospital/inhospital
intheprison/inprison/gototheprison/gotoprison
inthechurch/inchurch/gotothechurch/gotochurch
gototheschool/gotoschool
11.will作情态动词,表意愿,决心,可用于if条件句中
You’dbetternotdrinktoomuchifyoudrivehomeafter
theparty.
Hewillcometoseeyouifhehastime.
IfyouwillturndowntheTV.Thereisreallytoomuchnoise.
Ifyouwillreadthebook,Icanlendittoyou.
11.allthetime一直
12.drinktosb’shealth/drinktosb.
13.raiseone’sglass举杯
14.takeasip呡一小口
15.changeovertime经过一段时间
16.followthefashionoftheday跟随时尚
17.laythetable摆桌子
18.servethedishes上菜
servethepeople为人民服务
serveinthearmy服役
ThisrestaurantservesChinesefood.(供应)

LANGUAGESTUDY
19.mix…with把…和…混合bemixedwith
20.extrainformation额外信息
21.leaveout省略
22.wishyouallthebest=bestwishesforyou.

WorkbookExercises
23.lookforwardto+n./doing盼望;期盼…
24.stareat盯着看
25.paythebill买单;付帐单
MayIhavethebill,please?
26.behaveoneself注意自己的言行举止behavior
27.Itiscertainthat…肯定…
Itisuncertainwhether/when,etc….
Sb+besure/certaintodosth一定会做某事
Sb+besure/certainabout/of...对...有把握
Sb+besure/certainthat...相信...
Sb+benotsure/certainwhether/what...
28.fairytales童话
29.belongto属于(不用被动、进行时)
30.directthetraffic指挥交通
31.produce/make/generateelectricity发电
32.hang(hanged/hanged)oneselfvt.上吊;绞死
hang-hung-hung悬挂;vi.vt.
33.TheHopeProject希望工程

GoodMannersintheWorld
34.communicatewith与…交流
35.shakehandswithsb和…握手
36.lookrightintosbseyes/face直视着
37.blowonesnose擤鼻涕
38.inpublic在公共场所make...public;thepublic
39.think…tobe…认为…是…thinkof...as
40.athomeandabroad在国内外
41.givesb.someadviceonsth/doingsth/howtodosth
给某人提建议
take/followsbsadvice听某人的劝告
42.leadsbtodosth导致某人做某事leadtosbdoingsth
43.payavisittosb/aplace拜访,参观
callonsb/callataplace
dropin(onsb)/(ataplace)
44.makejokesabout拿…开玩笑;讲笑话
playajokeonsb;haveajokeabout
haveajokewithsb;jokewithsb和...开玩笑
telljokes讲笑话
makefunof取笑laughat嘲笑;讥笑

Unit7必会词语
ACITYOFHEROES
1.culturalrelics/sites文化古迹
2.inonesopinion以某人的意见
3.Wherethereisariver,thereisacity.
4.onthebankofariver在河岸/畔
5.during/inoneslifetime;
inalloneslife;
throughoutoneslife在某人的一生中
6.looklikesomethingoutofafairytale
像是从童话种走出来的一样
7.inhistory在历史上
8.underattack/fire被攻击(under=intheprocessof)
underarrest;underdiscussion;underconstruction;
underconsideration;undercontrol;underexamination;underinvestigation;underobservation;underrepairs;
9.givein(tosb)让步,屈服giveup放弃
giveout发放;发出(光;热;气等);用尽
giveoff散发(光;热;气)giveaway抛弃;捐赠
giveover转交,移交=handover
10.inruins废墟bring…toruin使…变成废墟=ruinsth
come/gotoruin=fallintoruin变成废墟
11.lieinpiecesontheground成为碎片撒了一地
12.Wewilldoeverything/all/whatwecantosaveourcity.
13.Itseems(tome)that…;
Itseemsasif…;
Thereseemstobe…
S.+seems/seemedto...
14.bring…backtolife使…复苏,使…苏醒
comebacktolife复苏;苏醒
15.withthehelpof=withsbshelp在…的帮助下
16.includingsth./sth.included包括…在内
区分:include和contain
Thisalbumcontains30maps,includingthreeofChina.
17.lookoutoverthecity俯视这个城市
18.cometrue实现(realizeone’sdream)
comeeasy/right/loose
19.Strong,proudandunited,thepeopleofStPetersburgarethemodernheroesofRussia.
形容词做伴随性状语:
Crusoreturnedhome,fulloffear.
Thepolicemanputdownthetelephone,satisfiedwithasmileonhisface.
Iwenttobed,hungry.

LANGUAGESTUDYGRAMMAR
19.overaperiodof150years经过150年
19.changeonesmind改变主意
20.inmenstabletennissingles/doublesevent
在男子乒乓球单打比赛中
21.pulldown推倒;拆
21.sendup发射sendfor;sendout;
22.setup成立;建立;found;putup;build
23.turn/change…into…把…变成
24.keepthesamelook保持原貌
25.sofar=uptillnow到目前为止

INTEGRATINGSKILLS
26.make+宾语+宾语补足语使的…
make+宾语+dosth=sbbemadetodosth
+n.
+adj.
+done
makeonesvoiceheard;
makeoneselfknown/understood

WORKBOOKEXERCISES
27.provide/supplysthforsb=providesbwithsth.给…提供
offersbsth=offersthtosb
28.becarefulwith对…小心/认真
29.havemuch/little/nothingincommon
有很多/几乎没有/没有共同之处
30.bemadeupof由…组成consistof
31.settledown定居settleaproblem
32.keepintouchwith与…保持联系keeptrackof
getintouchwith与…取得联系
beoutoftouchwith与…失去联系
losetouchwith与…失去联系
33.bringdown/uptheprice降价/提价v.t
godown/upv.i
34.putupanotice张贴布告
35.theStateCouncil国务院

相关知识

高一英语全册词组复习教案2


俗话说,凡事预则立,不预则废。作为教师就要根据教学内容制定合适的教案。教案可以让学生们能够在上课时充分理解所教内容,帮助教师掌握上课时的教学节奏。你知道怎么写具体的教案内容吗?下面是小编为大家整理的“高一英语全册词组复习教案2”,希望对您的工作和生活有所帮助。

THERESCUEOFABUSIMBEL
36.forseveralreasons由于一些原因
37.allthroughtheyear=alltheyearround一年四季
throughouttheyear
38.riseby63meters上升了63米
by表示“相差程度”
39.asaresult/consequenceof由于…的结果
40.datefrom=datebackto追溯于;始建于
ThistempledatesfromtheSongDynasty.
Thetemple,datingbacktotheSongDynasty,willbepulldown.
41.indanger处于危险中;outofdanger脱离危险
42.becarvedinrock被刻在岩石上
43.makeaplanfor为…制订计划
44.stonebystone一块石头一块石头地
onebyone
45.inall=intotal=altogether总共
46.bemarkedwith被标上…记号
47.ThreeGorgesDam三峡大坝
48.TheTempleofHeaven天坛
Unit8必会习语
WARMINGUPSPEAKING
1.theOlympicGames奥运会
2.standfor代表;容忍;支持/拥护;为...候选人
区分:represent和standfor
3.theOlympicTorchRelay奥运火炬接力
4.thehostcity主办城市
5.beworth+n.值…sth.+beworthdoing…值得做
beworthyof+n.
beworthyofbeingdone
beworthytobedone
Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingsth
6.score20points得20分(v.)
ascoreofpeople20人twoscoreofpeople40人
threescoreandtenofpeople70人
scoresofpeople许多人
注意:adozeneggs十二个鸡蛋twodozeneggs
adozenoftheseeggs一打这种鸡蛋
dozensofeggs许多鸡蛋

THEOLYMPICGAMES
7.everyfouryears每四年;每隔三年
everyfourthyear每第四年
everyotheryear每隔一年
everyfewyears每隔几年
8.takepartin=joinin=participatein参加
attend出席joinsb(indoingsth)和某人一起做某事
9.competein参加(竞赛)
competeagainst/with与…相对抗
competefor为…而竞争
10.allow/permit/forbidsbtodosth允许/禁止某人做某事
allow/permit/forbiddoingsth允许/禁止做某事
Nothingispermitted;everythingisallowed.
一切都不(明文)准许;但也不(明文)禁止。
11.inmoderntimes在现代inancienttimes在古代
12.do/tryonesbesttodosth尽力做某事
13.rankthird/high/low位居第三/排名高(低)
SheranksfirstinEnglishstudyinourclass.
peopleofallranks各个阶层的人
14.hosttheOlympicgames主办奥运会
15.lightthetorch点燃火炬(lit—lit;lighted—lighted)
Helitacandleandthelightedcandlelituptheroom.
16.inpreparationfor为…做准备
preparefor为…做准备
makepreparationsfor为...作准备
17.haveagood/badeffecton…对…有好/坏影响=affect
haveinfluenceon=influence

LANGUAGESTUDY
18.tensofthousandsof成千上万
19.pay…(tosb)forsth付钱给…买…
20.attheopening/closing(ceremony)of在…开/闭幕式上
21.byhand手工withone’shands
22.spend…onsth在…花费(钱;时间)
spend….(in)doingsth花(钱;时间)做某事
spend(time)+aplace在某地度过(一段时间)
23.morethan=notonly不仅
Morethanfiftypeopleattendedtheconference.
Hedressedmorethansimply.他穿着极为朴素。
Weweremorethanpleasedtohearofhercoming.
Heismorethanateachertome.
Shemorethansmiled,butlaughed.(岂止是微笑,简直是大笑)
Heismorebravethanwise.(有勇无谋)
morethan不仅nomorethan=only仅仅
YaoMinghasmorethanjustsize;healsohasgreatskillandspeedandheisateamplayer.(不仅)
Hehasnomorethanhandsomelook;heisneitherwisenorpolite.(仅仅)
notmorethan=lessthan不超过;至多
nomorethan=only仅仅
Thereisnomorethantenyuaninmypocket.(只有)
Thereisnotmorethantenyuaninmypocket.(不到)
Heisnotaller/nomorecarefulthanme.(并不比...更)
Heisnottaller/morecarefulthanme.(不如)
24.liveonesdream=trytorealizeonesdream努力实现梦想

WORKBOOKEXERCISES
25.set/giveagoodexampletosb为…树立好榜样
copy/followtheexampleof学习/效仿...的榜样
26.theInternationalOlympicCommittee国际奥委会
27.thespiritoftheOlympicGames奥林匹克精神
28.careabout关心
29.takeup占去(空间);开始从事;拿起;
30.putonweight=gainweight体重增加
loseweight减肥
31.asfollows如下

FORTHELOVEOFTHEGAME
32.evenif即使
33.hearabout/of听说
hearfromsb收到某人来信
hearthat...听说
34.Iwish+从句(虚拟语气;时态倒退一步)
IwishIweretwentyyearsyounger.
IwishIcouldmakeasmuchmoneyasMichaelJordan.
IwishIhadseenmyfavuoritemoviestartheotherday.
35.dealwith对付;应付;处理;涉及;做生意
Howdidyoudealwiththerubbish?
Whatdidyoudowiththerubbish?
36.shoottheballintotheotherteamsgoal把球踢入对方球门
Unit9必会习语
SPEAKING
1.beusedfor被用于…beusedas被用作…
2.Itdepends.要看情况而定。
LIFEONTHEGO
3.livelifeonthego过着忙碌的生活
4.onthego忙忙碌碌的;四处奔走
5.makeitpossibleforsbtodosth使得某人做某事成为可能
6.throughouttheworld遍及世界
7.morethan不仅,多于;
nomorethan仅仅;只不过
notmorethan少于,不足
8.addto增添;增加add…to…给…增加…
addup加起来addupto加起来总共是
9.remindsbof/aboutsth提醒某人某事
remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事
remindsbofdoingsth提醒某人已做过某事
remindthat...
10.haveanappointmentwithsb.和…有预约
keep/breakonesappointment守约/违约
makeanappointmentwithsb.和…约定
byappointment按约定
11.obey/breaktherules遵守/违反规定
12.agree(not)todosth
agreethatsbcan/willdosth
agreewith;agreeto;agreeon
13.darenotdo=dontdaretodo不敢作…(同need)
14.takesth/sbawayfrom…把….从….带/拿走
14.stay/keepintouchwithsb.;/keeptrackof
beintouchwith与…保持联系
getintouchwith与…取得联系
losetouchwith与…失去联系
beoutoftouchwith
15.callforhelp求救
16.incase(ofanemergency)万一;以免
incase+从句万一
17.dowhateverhewantstodo想干什么就干什么
whatever和nomatterwhat区分
LANGUAGESTUDY
18.accordingto根据
19.thenegative/positiveeffectof….的负面/正面影响

INTEGRATINGSKILLS
20.takeover接管
21.(in)thewaythat/inwhich……的方法
Thefewsurvivinghumanbeingsarebeingused(in)theway(that)weusemachinestoday.
22.breakdown出故障
23.dreamof/about梦见;梦想
24.failtodosth;failindoingsth没能做到…
succeedindoingsth成功的做某事
besuccessfulindoingsth
25.forcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事obligesbtodosth
byforce靠武力
26.comeupwith想到;提出
27.takesteps/measures/actiontodosth采取措施
28.lookupthewordsinthedictionary在字典上查单词
29.goforajobinterview去面试找工作
30.uniteasone团结一致
31.handinoneshomework交作业
32.sufferaseriousdefeat遭惨败

FUTURETRAVEL:TELEPORTATION
33.bebasedon以…为基础
34.take…apart把…分解=separate
put…together
35.ontheway在路上onone’swayto在去...的路上
intheway妨碍;挡道inaway在某种程度上
bytheway顺便问一下(in)this/thatway这样
inthesameway用同样的方法
indifferentways用不同的方法
innoway决不;一点也不
thewaytodo/ofdoingsth做...的方法
theway(that/inwhich)定语从句
makeone’swayto朝...走去
alltheway一路上;从头至尾
bywayof经由;通过...的方法
wayoflife生活方式
36.sofar到目前为止
37.Wearestillalongwayfrombeingabletodosth.
=Itwilltakeusalongtimetobeabletodosth.
38.Itispossible(forsb)todosth
Itislikely/possible/probablethat...
Sbislikelytodosth.
39.Themoreweknow,themorewecanimagine.
越...,就越....
ThemoreyoulistentoEnglish,theeasieritwillbecome.
Thelongeryouliveinthisplace,thelessyouwilllikeit.

Unit10习语必会

WARMINGUPLISTENINGSPEAKING
1.nolonger;nomore
1.Therebe…left有…剩下
2.huntanimalsforfood为得到…而捕猎…
huntfor搜寻
huntanimals狩猎
3.knowof/about对…了解
4.indanger处于危险中outofdanger脱离危险
indangerof面临...的危险
endangervt.使...濒危;危害
endangeredanimals濒危动物becomeendangered
5.dieout灭绝;消失
dieaway;dieoff;dieof;diefrom;diedown
bedyingfor渴望;很想
6.Itfollowsthat…由此得出…;可见…
Peoplegetsickbecauseofairpollution.Itfollowsthatwemustdosomethingaboutit.
人们生病是因为空气污染。可见我们必须采取行动了。
7.leadto导致
8.taketurnstodosth/doingsth轮流做某事
dosthinturn/byturns
9.actas扮演playaroleof
AREWEENDANGERED?
10.anenvironmentalexpert一位环境专家
11.keep/stop/preventsbfromdoingsth阻止…做…
keepsbdoingsth使...一直做...
keep(on)doingsth坚持做某事
protect...from/against保护...免受...
12.wedontdoaswesay.我们言行不一。
13.(takesb)onatourof...(带某人)游览...
14.haveabrightfuture用有一个灿烂的未来
15.harmsb/doharmtosb/dosbharm/beharmfultosb
伤害某人;对...有害=bebadfor
dogoodtosb/dosbgood/begoodfor/
benefitsb./beofbenefitto对...有好处/益
16.takemeasures/steps/action采取措施
17.beusedtosth/doingsth习惯于…
18.adaptto(改变以)适应adaptoneselfto使自己适应于
adjustto(调整以)适应
19.becomeendangered频临危险
20.theoriginalspecies原有的物种species(单复数相同)
21.firstofall首先atfirst;aboveall
22.makeabigdifference大改观;影响大
23.Ifweknowmoreaboutwhatcausesendangerment,wemaybeabletotakemeasuresbeforeitistoolate.如果我们能更多地了解致使生物濒危的原因,就能及时采取补救措施。
Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.他们正在考虑趁房价未涨时把房子买下来。
Ifyoudon’tlikethepresentjob,Isuggestyoulookforanotheronebeforeitistoolate.
如果你不喜欢目前的工作,我建议你趁早另谋出路。
HehungupbeforeIcouldsayaword.
我还没说一句话,他就挂了电话。

LANGUAGESTUDY
24.devoteoneselftosth/doingsth致力于…
bedevotedtosth/doingsth投身于
adevotedfriend/wife
25.atpresent目前atthepresenttime
bepresentat出席
26.explainsthtosb向某人解释…=explaintosbsth
27.set…free释放=free
28.inthewild处于野生状态

INTEGRATINGSKILLS
29.becarefulwith细心;认真
becarefulof/about注意;留意
30.throwaway扔掉;throwabout四处乱扔
31.careabout关心carefor喜欢;
workbook
32.goonatourto去…观光/游览
33.alargeamountof(money)许多(钱)
34.(translate)wordforword逐字地
answerpointforpoint逐点答复
对比:onebyone;littlebylittle
35.upto(1)正在做;从事于(2)大约;多达
(3)理应;视为...的职责
What’sheupto?他在干什么?(常用作贬义)
Iguessthefellowisuptonogood.
我猜这个家伙要图谋不轨。
Thelittleboycancountuptotwenty.
这小孩能从一数到二十。
Thestudentsarealloweduptotwohourstofinishthetest.学生们有长达两小时的时间来完成试题。
It’suptoyoutodecidewhattodonext.
由你来决定我们下一步做什么。
Thesuccessofthisprojectisuptous.
这个项目的成败取决于我们.
36.becomeextinct=dieout
37.keep…asapet把…当宠物养
38.commonadj.常见的;共同的;普遍的(侧重指共性;强调“非特殊性,非优秀性”或"不足为奇的"
usualadj通常的;寻常的;惯常的(多指”习惯性的,遵循常规的,一贯如此的"强调时间角度。
ordinary通常的;普通的,也指普遍的,但不是因为大家所共有而普遍常见,而是因为符合事物的正常法则及一般规律而十分普遍;也可带贬义,指低于一般标准的事物或人。
popular普及的;通俗的,指为广大群众所接受或深受喜爱的
general一般的;普通的;指属于大部分人或大部分事物的属性,因此是一般的,普通的,可能也包括了一些极少数的例外。
Unit11习语必会
WARMINGUPSPEAKING
1.apieceofmusic一支曲子
2.Canyouhelpmetodecidewhattobuy?
3.Whatdoyouhaveinmind?你有什么主意?
4.danceto(asong/music)伴着(歌曲/音乐)跳舞
5.Whatcan/doyousuggest?
suggeststh
suggest(sb)doingsth
suggestthat...
suggest+虚拟语气(建议)insist+虚拟(坚决要求)
suggest+陈述语气(表示)insist+陈述(坚决认为)
6.Haveyouconsidereddoing...?你考虑过...吗?
consider...(as/tobe)...认为...是...
considersbtohavedonesth认为...做过某事
THESOUNDOFTHEWORLD
5.amusicalinstrument乐器
6.musicalstyles音乐风格
instyle流行的outofstyle过时的
7.havemuch/nothingincommonwith
和…有许多/没有相同之处
8.alongwith和…一起
9.avarietyof各种各样的varietiesof=various
LANGUAGESTUDY
10.pickout挑出choose;select
pickup;pickon;pick
11.Thestyleistheman.文如其人
12.thekeytotheclassroom教室的钥匙
theanswertothequestion问题的答案
thesolutiontotheproblem问题的解决办法
theentrancetothestation车站的入口
13.give/putonaperformance表演/上演节目
14.goldenpen金笔goldnecklace金项链
15.atwo-roomhouse一个两室的房子
afour-storeybuilding=abuildingoffourstoreys/stories
16.makearecord录制唱片setarecord创纪录
recordasong录一首歌
17.turninto变成;译成turn...into;turnto

POPVERSUSROCK
18.becomemoreandmoresimilar变得越来越相似
19.makemusiconescareer把音乐当事业
20.ontheotherhand另一方面
20.satisfysb.使得某人满意
besatisfiedwith对…感到满意
bepleasedwith;becontentwith
satisfactory=satisfying;satisfaction
21.satisfyone’sinnerdesire满足某人的内心欲望
21.makepeoplefeeleasy让人们感觉轻松/悠闲
22.forgetabout忘记了

AMERICANCOUNTRYMUSIC
23.haveahit风靡一时
24.overthepasttwentyyears经过了过去的20年
25.becommonfor对...很普通的
25.think…tobe….认为…是
26.turnto转向;求助于;翻到
turnwriter成为作家turn20过了20岁
27.thinkwellof(bewellthoughtof)
=thinkhighlyof=speakhighlyof
=singhighpraisefor对…评价很高
28.makefunof取笑;拿某人取乐
29.bringin带来(收入);引进(技术)
30.ontheirtravels在旅行时
31,intheopenair在户外
31.forfree免费
afreemeal
Heisfreewithhismoney.
Allthesebooksaregivenaway(for)free/freeofcharge.
Theoldwomanhasneverbeenfreefrompain.
Youarefreetodoanythingyoulike,withinthelaw.
Unit12必会习语
WarmingupSpeaking
1.match…with…把….和….相配
2.actionfilm动作片
3.romanticcomedy浪漫喜剧
4.shootingsandfights枪战
5.attheartfestival在艺术节上/期间
HARRYPOTTER
6.magicalpower魔力
7.magictricks魔术技巧
8.welcometo+n.欢迎到….Welcomehome!
givesbawarmwelcome热烈欢迎
9.aworldofmagicandwonders充满魔力和神奇的世界
10.aseriesof一系列的
11.seemlike=looklike看起来像
12.treatsbtosth请某人(吃…)treatsbbadly虐待
treat...as/like...
13.introuble在困境中
getintotrouble陷入困境
askfortrouble自找麻烦maketrouble捣乱
putsbtotrouble给人添麻烦
taketroubletodosth不辞辛苦的做某事

高一牛津英语必修1全册教案


一名优秀的教师就要对每一课堂负责,作为教师就要根据教学内容制定合适的教案。教案可以让学生能够在课堂积极的参与互动,帮助教师更好的完成实现教学目标。你知道怎么写具体的教案内容吗?下面是小编精心收集整理,为您带来的《高一牛津英语必修1全册教案》,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

Unit1SchoolLife
Welcome

Aimsandrequirements
ReadamagazinearticleaboutschoollifeintheUKandtwootherarticlesaboutschoolclubs
Listentoaheadmastertalkingaboutschoolactivities
Discussdailyschoollifewithyourclasspartner
Reportyourschoolactivitiestoyourclassteacher
Writeanoticeaboutschoolactivities
Makeaposterforanewschoolclub
procedures
●Welcometotheunit
Step1:Brainstorming
It’sthebeginningofanewterm.Youhavejustfinishedjuniorhighandareabouttoenteranewperiodinyourstudies.IamveryhappytohaveallofyouinmyclassandIhopewecanbefriends.Icanseethatsomeofyouareeagertoknowwhatstudyingatseniorhighwillbelike.Willitbedifferentfromjuniorhigh?Well,therearecertainlymanydifferencesbetweenjuniorhighandseniorhigh,buttherearealsosomethingsthatarethesameineveryschoolinChina.Whataboutschoolsinothercountries?Dostudentslearndifferentlyandhavedifferentexperiences?Areschoolsallovertheworldthesame?
Thisisthesubjectofourfirstunit.TodaywearegoingtolookatschoolsintheUnitedKingdomandtrytoworkoutiftheyarethesameordifferentfromschoolsinChina.HerearefourpicturesthatshowsomeaspectsofschoollifeintheUK.Pleaselookatthepictures,readtheinstructionsandtrytodeterminethedifferencesbetweenschoolsinChinaandtheUK.
Step2:Discussingandpracticing
Let’shaveadiscussionforseveralminutes.(Theteachercanusethefollowingcontentstohelpstudents.)
Hugecampusandlow-risebuildings:IntheUnitedKingdom,wecanseehugecampusandlow-risebuildingsinthispicture.ItisthebiggestdifferencefromschoolsinChina.SchoolsinChinausuallyhavealargeenoughcampustomakesurestudentshaveenoughspacetostudyandplayin.Butmostschoolbuildingsaretaller,atleastthreestoreys.
Lockersforeverystudent:IntheUnitedKingdom,therearerowsoflockersbytheclassroomsforstudentstoputtheirstationery,books,exercise-booksandotherbelongings.InChinastudentsbringwhattheyneedforlessonstoschoolandthentakeitallbackhomeafterschool.MostschoolsinChinadonothavetheequipmentintheclassroom.
Fewerstudentsineachclass:IntheUnitedKingdom,therearefewerstudentsinaclass,nomorethan30perclass.InChina,Thereareusuallymorestudentsinhighschool,perhaps50to60perclass.Recentlysomeschoolsarebeginningtolimitthenumberofstudentsineachclass.
Ateasewithourteacher:IntheUnitedKingdom,studentshaveacloserelationshipwiththeirteachers.Theyfeelateaseandcomfortablewiththem.ItissimilarinChina.Nowadays,lotsofteachersandstudentshaveestablishedagoodrelationshipwitheachother.Theyrespecteachotherandworktogainabetterunderstandingofeachother.
Nowtrytocombineyourownschoolexperienceswithknowledgegainedfromthistextandothersources,sothatyoucanparticipatefullyinthediscussion.(Givestudentsacoupleofminutestotalkaboutthefollowingthreequestions.)
1.DoyouknowanyotherdifferencesbetweenthelivesofChineseandBritishhighschoolstudents?
2.Whatkindofschoolactivitiesdoyouenjoy?
3.Whatisyourdreamschoollifelike?
Nowingroupsexchangeyouropinionsandeveryoneissupposedtospeakoutyouridea.Eachgroupwillthenreportyourconclusionstothewholeclass.
Wordpower
Boysandgirls,wehavedealtwiththedifferencesandsimilaritiesaboutschoollifebetweenChinaandUK.Ithinkyouhavehadabetterunderstandingofthereadingmaterial.Doyoulikeyourschoollife?Herearesomepicturesforyoutoappreciate.
Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Whichaspectorfactorattractsyoumostandcausesyoutostudyinourschool?
(beautifulnightscene,teachingbuildingsandtwomarblestatues.Theyreflecthowbeautifulourschoolis.Westudentsinourschoolcanbeencouragedtostudybetterandharderwithsuchbeautifulandmeaningfulsurroundings)
TodaywewillcometoWordPower.Thissectiondealswithwordsandexpressionsrelatedtoschoolfacilities.Familiarizeyourselveswiththeschoolfacilitiesandreviewexpressionsofaskingandansweringtheway.PartsAandBinvolveactivitiesthataimtoactivateyourrelativepriorknowledge.PartCisdesignedtoreinforcethevocabularyinvolvedinPartsAandB.PartDaimstoexpandandevaluateyourvocabularybydoingamatchingexercise.
Youarenotonlytoexpandyourrelatedvocabularybutalsotoapplytheminpracticalusage.
Step1:Brainstorming
1.Thinkingaboutthefollowingtopic:
Schoolplaysanimportantpartinchildren’sgrowing-up.Whenyoufinishedyourjuniorstudy,yourparentsandyouallhadacarefulandthoughtfulconsiderationaboutwhichseniorhighschoolsuitedyoubestorwhichseniorhighschoolcouldgiveyouthebesteducationandprovidethebestenvironment.Socanyoutellmewhichaspectorfactorattractsyoumostandcausesyoutostudyhere?(Theteacherencouragesstudentstoexpressgenuinelyabouttheirchoices.)
2.Recallingthefirstdaytoschool
Doyoustillrememberthefirstdayyoucametothisschool?Howdidyoufindyourwayaround?
Usually,ifyoudon’tknowyourway,whatwillyoudo?Doyouaskothersforhelp?Nowthinkaboutthepatternsyoulearnedinjuniorhigh.
Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto...?
Excuseme,whichisthenearestwayto...?
Excuseme,howcanIgetto/arriveat/reach...?
Turnright/left,andwalkstraighton.
Attheendofthefirst/secondcrossing,youwillfinditonyourright/left.
Youcan’tmissit.
Walktowards/past…andthenwalkbetween...,andyouwillfind…attheendoftheroad.
3.Dealingwiththemap
Focusonthemapfirstandfamiliarizeyourselveswitheachbuilding.NowreadWeiHua’sthoughtscarefullyandmarkherroutesonthemap.PayattentiontoWeiHua’sexpressionsandtrytolearntheusageofthesephrases.
Step2:Vocabularylearning
1.DealingwithB
DealwithPartBindividuallyaccordingtotheinstructionsandwriteadescriptionofthequickestwaytogetfromthedormitoriestoClassroom4.Thenreportyouranswerstotheclass.
Sampleanswers
Ifyouarestandingatthedoorofthedormiories,firstturnrightandgopastthemedicalcentreandthegym,thenturnleftandwalkuntiltheendoftheroad.Classroom4isonyourleft.
(Ifpossible,theteachercandesignsomesimilarexercisestotheoneaboveforstudentstopractise.Forexample,theteachercanaskstudentstomarktheshortestwayfromthesciencelaboratorytoClassrooms16-25.Thisexerciseaimstohelpstudentstouseproperexpressionswhilefindingtheway.)
2.DealingwithAandBforhomework
DealwithPartAonpage85inWorkbook.Afterreadingtheletter,youwillknowhowtowriteanotetoindicatethewaytosomewhere.(PartBashomework)
3.DealingwithC
ReadPartCandcompleteit.You’dbetterconsulteachotherorthedictionarywheneveryouhaveaproblembeforeconsultingme.Thenreportyouranswers.Payattentiontoyourpronunciationandspelling.
Answers
C.(1)carpark(2)classrooms(3)library(4)labs(5)gym
(6)swimmingpool(7)dormitories(8)medicalcentre(9)canteen
4.DealingwithD
Haveeverbeentoagym?Ifnot,trytoimaginewhatkindsofequipmentareusuallyprovidedinagymandwhygymsarepopularnowadays.
(a.TheteachercanplaysomevideosforstudentstowatchandmeanwhileteachthemhowtosaythesepiecesofequipmentinEnglish.ThenaskstudentstofinishPartD.
b.Ifpossible,takestudentstoagymtohavethelesson.Whileteaching,theteachercaninvitestudentstodosomeperformancesontheequipmentandmeanwhiletheteacherinstructsstudentsinEnglishhowtousethisequipment.
c.Askstudentstodiscussthefollowingquestions:Doyouthinkhavingagymisanimportantfactorforstudentswhenchoosingaschool?Whyaremoreandmorekeyschoolsspendingalargeamountofmoneyinimprovingtheirschoolfacilities?Doyouthinkitisnecessaryforallschoolstohavethiskindofequipment?)
Answers
D(4)beam(7)barbell(1)climbingbars(6)basketballcourt
(2)rings(8)mat(3)dumb-bell(5)skippingrope
AnswerstoPartB(page93)
DearMickey,
Icametoseeyoubutyouhappenedtobeout.I’dliketoinviteyoutovisitmeatschoolwhenyouhavetime.Here’showtogettomydormitory.
Whenyougettotheschoolgate,you’llseetheplaygroundinfrontofyouwiththegymontheleftandthreeclassroombuildingsontheright.Gotowardthegym.Then,walkalongtheroadbetweentheplaygroundandthegym.Gostraightahead,passthelibraryandtheteacher’sofficeuntilyoureachasmallriver.Takearightturntogettothebridge.Afteryoucrossthebridge,you’llseethreebuildingsahead.Theoneinthemiddleisourcanteen.Thetwobuildingsoneithersideofthecanteenarethedormitories.TheoneontheleftisDorm1.
That’swhereIlive.
Seeyousoon.
Andy
Resources
Schoolfacilitiesareanimportantpartofschoolconstructionanddevelopment.Sometimes,theschoolwillallocatealargeamountoffundsforredecoratingschoolbuildings,buyingnewpiecesofequipmentandmakingthewholeschoolenvironmentsaferandmorepleasant.Formoreinformation,youcanvisitthefollowingwebsite:
http:///html/fitness/today/
●ProjectStartinganewschoolclub
Everybody,pleaselookatapictureonthescreen.Doyouknowwhatthegirlstudentisdoing?(Sheisbroadcasting.)Yes.Doesyourschoolhavesucharadiostation/club?Whatdoesitoftendousually?
TheprojectinthisunitisdesignedtohelpyouuseEnglishthroughdoingaproject.Thetworeadingmaterialsaboutschoolclubsherearesamplesforyoutolearnhowtodevelopafter-schoolactivitiesandformaschoolclub.Trytodesignaposteradvertisinganewschoolclub.
You’resupposedtousewhatyou’velearnedtofinishaprojectbyworkingtogether.Youmaydiscusswhatclubyou’dliketostart,andwhateachofthemwilldo.Searchforsomeinformation,dosomewritinganddrawing.Tomakeanattractiveposter,youareexpectedtocooperatetocompleteeachpartofthetask.
A
Readthefirstpassageaboutaschoolradioclubrunbystudentsthemselves.Findoutasmuchinformationasyoucanabouttheradioclub.
Whostartedtheradioclub?(KateJones,thewriter)
Whenwastheradioclubstarted?(twoyearsago)
Whywastheradioclubstarted?(CDplayerswerenotallowedinschool;toplaymusicduringbreaktime)
Whatdoestheradioclubdo?everymorning:(tellabouttheweather,therecentnews,specialmessagestheteacherswanttobroadcast)duringexamtime:(thespecialprogrammetellingstudentswhattheyshouldandshouldn’tdo)attheendoftheschoolyear:(graduatingstudentsgivingmessagestotheirfriendsandteachers)whenparentscome:(playingsongssungbystudents,specialmessagestoinformpeopleaboutevents)
Findoutasmuchinformationasyoucaninthesecondpassageabouttheschoolclub.
thenameoftheschoolclub:(PoetsoftheNextGeneration)
Whostartedtheschoolclub?(MrOwen,theEnglishteacher)
Whendothemembersoftheschoolclubmeet?(thelastFridayofeverymonth)
Whatdothemembersoftheschoolclubdo?(talkaboutpoemsandpoetstheylike,selectpoems,readoutaloud,writepoemsandreadout)
Choosethebestansweraccordingtothereadingmaterial.
1.Whatwastheschoolradioclubstartedforatfirst?
A.Toinformteachersinschoolofimportantthings.
B.Forplayingmusicforeveryoneduringbreaktime.
C.Tobroadcastspecialmessages.
D.ForstudentstolearnEnglishbylisteningtoradio.
2.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedintheprogrammesoftheschoolradioclub?
A.Howtogoondietsandkeepslim.
B.Specialmessagestostudentsbyteachers.
C.Songssungbystudents.
D.Advicetostudentsonpreparationsforexams.
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementisnotrightaccordingtotheproject?
A.Theradioclubcannotonlybehelpfultostudentsbutalsocankeepparentsinformedofschoolevents.
B.I,asoneoftheclubhosts,liketheclubverymuch.
C.Theclubismuchmorethanjustmusic.
D.AlthoughIhavegraduatedfromschool,yetImisstheclubandoftenvisitit.
Keys:BAD
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthetwoarticles?Whetheryouwouldliketostartaclubtodosomethingyou’reinterestedin?
Nowlet’sdealwithPartB1onpage87inWorkbooktoknowbetterhowtousetheusefulphrasesinthetwopassages.
ReadPartB2onthesamepagetoidentifythedifferentusagesoftalk,tell,speak,sayandread.
(Toreviewthewordsandsentencepatternsinthisunit,youcandoPartsD1andD2onpage89inWorkbookasyourhomework,anddesignaposter.)
B
Enjoyaposter,please.Twoquestionstoanswer.
1.Whatdoestheposterconsistof?
2.Howdoesitattractitsviewers?
Planning
Workingroupsoffour.Discussandchoosewhatschoolclubyou’dliketostartinyourclassorschool.Dividethetasksamonggroupmembers.Fillintheblanksinthispart.
Preparing
Membersresponsiblefordifferenttasksshouldmakepreparationsandanswerthequestionsinthispart.Thenyoucanmeet,discussandselectfromtheinformationfound.
Producing
Thosewhoaremakingtheposterwilldrafttheposterbasedonalltheideasfromthegroup’sresearchanddiscussion.Whentheposterisfinished,eachgroupmembershouldreaditcarefullyandgivesuggestionstomakeitmoreattractive.
Presenting
Nowtimetopresentyourposterstothewholeclass.Talkingaboutyourclubanddisplayyourpostersintheclassroomsothatotherstudentschoosewhichschoolclubtheywouldliketoattend.
Answer
PartB1(p87)
1readsout3suchas5isallowedto7givesto
2informof4arerequiredto6makingpreparationsfor8muchmorethan
PartB2(p87)
1.talk3.tell5.said7.saytalkedtalked9.read
2.readspoke4.speak6.speak8.told
PartD1(p89)
1.exciting3.achieving5.selected7.attend
2.prepare4.clubs6.Literature8.experience
PartD2(p89)
1.Ithinkthebestwaytoprotecttheenvironmentistoplantmoretrees.
2.Goingtotheparkforapicnicontheweekendsoundslikeagoodidea.
3.InsummerholidayshespentmostofhistimesurfingtheInternet.
4.Thegirlwhousedtobeamodelisnowafamousactress.
5.Talktohermore,andyouwillfindthatsheisn’tasbadasyouthoughtshewas.
6.Asitwasgettingdark,Idecidedtofindaplacetostay.
7.“Stopshouting!Youaregivingmeaheadache,”saidmotherangrily.
8.Thoughitisdifficulttoimproveyourhandwritinginsuchashorttime,youshouldstillkeeppractising.
PartA(p90)
1.Itwillhelpthemfeellikepartofagroupandalsoitwillmaketheschool’ssportsteamsfeelproud.
2.Togainknowledge.
3.Becausetheyarecomfortableanddonotneedspecialcare.
4.Hethinkstheylookveryboring.
5.No.Hethinksthatstudentscouldweartheirleisureclothesoutsideofschool.
PartB(page91)
1.TheyhavetopasstheSATs,completeapplicationformsandwriteletterstothecolleges.
2.Shecanhelpstudentschooseagoodcollege.
3.Becausestudentsdonotstudythesamesubjects.
4.TheymightgotoschoolearlytousetheInternetserviceandtheymightstaylateifthey
haveafter-schoolactivitiestogoto.
5.Participatinginvariousafter-schoolactivities.
●TaskReportingschoolactivities
Asweallknow,therearevariousschoolactivitiesforstudentstoattend.Whatschoolactivitiesdoyouoftenhave?Canyounamesome?Thissectionconsistsofaseriesofactivitieswhichprovideyouwithopportunitiestopractiseyourlanguageskillsoflistening,reading,speakingandwriting.Itisdividedintothreesteps,andeachstepisprecededwithaskillsbuildingactivity.Throughthethreesteps,youwilllearntosolveapracticalprobleminyourdailylife--howtotalkaboutschoolactivitiesandhowtowriteanoticeaboutaschoolactivity.
Skillsbuilding1:understandingaprogramme
Supposeyouaremonitorofaclassandyouaretoplanandarrangeaclassmeetingforparentstovisityourschool.Whatwillbeinformedyourclassmatesofabouttheclassmeeting?Thatistosay,whatwillbeincludedinyourplan?
Hereyoucanfindoutwhataprogrammeusuallyincludeswhenyoureadtheguidelinesandyouwillknowwhatyoushouldnoticewhenyouarelisteningtosomeonetalkingaboutaprogramme.
1.ReadthefivepointsinSkillsbuilding1onpage12.Writedownthenamesofmonthsandthesevendaysofaweekinabbreviations.Forexample,2nd/2Feb;5th/5Mar;3rd/3Aug;21st/21Oct;30th/30Nov;Mon;Wed;Tue;Fri;Sat
2.Listentothetapeandfinishthetimetableonpage12.
Tapescript
Reporter:Goodmorning,MrGu.What’syourprogrammelikefornextweek?
Scientist:Onthetwenty-firstofOctober,that’sMonday,Iwillvisityourschool,DatongHighSchool,atninethirtyinthemorning,Iwillgiveatalktothewholeschool.Ataquartertooneintheafternoononthetwenty-second,IwillattendanimportantschoolassemblyatGuanghuaHighSchool,andIwillgototheschoolconcertatXiangmingHighSchoolatsixp.m.onthetwenty-third.
Reporter:Wow.Youarereallybusy.IlookforwardtoseeingyouagainonMonday.
Answers:
DateDayTimeVenueActivity
21stOct
22ndOct
23rdOctMon
Tue
Wed9:30a.m.
12:45p.m.
6:00p.m.DatongHighSchoolgiveatalk
attendanimportantschoolassembly
gototheschoolconcert
Step1:completingatimetableforaschoolprogramme
Thispartisdesignedtohelpyoudevelopyourlisteningskillsbylisteningtoatalkgivenbytheheadmasteraboutaschoolprogramme.Completetheprogrammeaccordingtowhattheheadmastersays.Identifythetimes,venues,subjectsofsometalksandwhothespeakeris.
1.Readtheguidelinesonpage13toknowwhatyou’retodoandthenreadthetimetabletogetageneralideaaboutthetalk.
2.Listentothetapeandcompletethetimetableindividually.We’llthenchecktheanswers.
Tapescript
Headmaster:Nextmonthwearegoingtohaveseveraltalks.Wehaveinvitedeightpeoplewith
differentjobstogiveustalksondifferentsubjects.Eachclasscanchooseuptofivetalksaccordingtoyourclasstimetable.Monitors,youhavetomakesureyouunderstandwhenandwhereeachtalkistobegiven.Youalsohavetobesureaboutthesubjectsandwhothespeakersareandthenreporttoyourclass.Firstofall,wehaveafamouswritercomingonFriday,theeighthofOctober.Heisgoingtotalkabouthowtoreadanovel.ThetalkwillbeheldinRoomTwo-o-one,BuildingFour,beginningatonetwentyintheafternoon.
AttwofifteenonMondayafternoon,theeleventhofOctober,afiremanisgoingtotalkaboutfireprevention,inRoomFive-o-three,BuildingThree.AstudentfromtheUSAisgoingtotalkaboutschoollifeintheUSAonWednesday,thethirteenthofOctober.Thetalkwillbeheldatthreep.m.
Wehaveinvited...
Monitor1:Excuseme,MrLiu,whereisthetalkaboutschoollifeintheUSAgoingtobeheld?
Headmaster:Oh,yes.It’llbeheldinRoomFour-o-four,BuildingOne.
Mornitor1:Thankyou.
Headmaster:OK.OnTuesday,thenineteenthofOctober,wehaveinvitedascientisttotalkaboutouterspaceinRoomOne-o-five.BuildingTwo,ateighto’clockinthemorning.
Monitor2:That’llbeinteresting.
Headmaster:I’mgladyoulikethatidea.Now,let’scarryon.AdoctorisgoingtotalkaboutfightingAIDSathalfpasttwointheafternoononThursday,thetwenty-firstofOctober,inRoomThree-o-six,BuildingFour.AnewspaperreporterfromFootballWeeklyisgoingtotalkaboutfamousfootballplayers,atonetwentyp.m.onFriday,thetwenty-secondofOctoberinRoomTwo-o-four,BuildingThree.
Monitor3:IsitaboutfootballplayersinChina?
Headmaster:Notonlythat.Itisaboutfootballplayersaroundtheworld.
Monitor3:Great!
Headmaster:Nowlet’sgoon.Apolicemanisgoingtotalkabouttrafficsignsattenpast__onthemorningofWednesday,thetwenty-seventhofOctober,inRoomFour-o-one,BuildingTwo.Nowthelasttalk.ThesubjectisAustralianpopsongs.It’llbegivenbyafamoussingerattena.m.onFriday,thetwenty-ninthofOctober,inRoomThree-o-three,BuildingFour.Iseverythingclear?
Monitors:Yes!
Answers
DateDayTimeVenueSubjectSpeaker
8thOctFri1.20p.m.Room201,
Building4Howtoreadanovelfamouswriter
11thOctMon2.15p.m.Room503,
Building3Firepreventionfireman
13thOctWed3p.m.Room404,
Building1SchoollifeintheUSAUSAStudent
19thOctTue8a.m.Room105,
Building2Outerspacescientist
21stOctThur2.30p.m.Room306,
Building4FightingAIDSdoctor
22ndOctFri1.20p.m.Room204,
Building3Famousfootballplayersnewspaperreporter
27thOctWed10.10a.m.Room401,
Building2Trafficsignspoliceman
29thOctFri10a.m.Room303,
Building4Australianpopsongsfamoussinger
Skillsbuilding2:comparinginformation
You’lllearnherehowtocompareinformationbeforeyoumakedecisions.Comparealltheinformationinalisttofindthenameofahistorybookafterreadingane-mail.
1.Readthetwopointsaboutcomparinginformationonpage14beforemakingdecisions.(Wordsontheblackboard:Readalltheinformationcarefully.Makeasmanycomparisonsaspossible.)
2.Readtheguidelinestomakesureyouknowwhattodo.Readthelistofthesevenbooks.
(Wordsontheblackboard:Thetitle:Theprice:Theyear:Thewriter:)
Comparethelistofthesevenbooksandtheinformationgiveninthelettertofindthecluesneeded.
3.Fillintheformontheblackboard.
Thetitle:withthewordDynasties
Theprice:havingthefigure8
Theyear:after2000
Thewriter:afamousprofessor
Canyoufindthebooknow?
Answer
7-8976-9374-8/K:
Step2:Reportingtoyourclassteacher
Theactivitiesinthispartaredesignedtoimproveyourspeakingskillsafteryouhavecomparedtheclasstimetableinthispartwiththeschoolprogrammeonpage13.
Choosefivetalksaccordingtotheclasstimetable.Thenworkinpairstomakeadialogueaboutthetalksyou’vechosen.
1.ReadtheguidelinesinPartA,andpointoutwhatclassesyoucanskiptoattendthetalks.Comparethetimetablewiththeoneonpage13,sothatyoucanfindthetalkstoattend.
A.Talksthatwecanattend:
1.Fireprevention2.Outerspace3.SchoollifeintheUSA5.Australianpopsongs
2.ReadtheguidelinesinPartBonpage15andworkinpairstalkingaccordingtotheprogrammetimetableonpage13andthenotesinPartA.
BSampleanswers
Classteacher:HeyMonitor,therewillbequiteafewtalksnextmonthinourschool.Haveyouchosensomeforourclass?
Monitor:Yes,Ithinkwecanattendasmanyasfivetalks.
Classteacher:Good.Whenisthefirsttalkforourclass?
Monitor:Thefirstonewillbeat2.15p.m.,11thOct.It’sMondaythatday.Wecanskipgamestoattendit.
Classteacher:Whatisthesubjectofthetalk?Whoisgivingthetalk?
Monitor:Firepreventionbyafireman.
Classteacher:Whereisthetalktobeheld?
Monitor:InRoom503Building3.
Classteacher:Whataboutthesecondtalk?Whenwillitbeheld?Andwhatisitabout?
Monitor:Ithinkmostofuswillbeveryinterestedinthistalk.It’saboutschoollifeintheUSA.Itwillbegiveon13thofnextmonth.Thetimeis3p.m.
Classteacher:Hm,it’sourself-studyperiod.ThetalkissuretobegivenbyaUSAstudent,right?Whereshallwegotolistentoit?
Monitor:ThetalkwillbegiveninRoom105,Building2.
Classteacher:OnTuesdaymorningwehaveourChineselibraryclass.Isthereatalkforourclass?
Monitor:Certainly.Onthemorningof19th,that’sTuesday,thereisatalkaboutouterspaceat8a.m.inRoom105,Building2.Thissubjectisverypopularthesedays.Manyofusareeagertoknowmoreaboutouterspace.
Classteacher:Whataboutthefourthone?
Monitor:It’sonThursday,October21st.ThesubjectofthetalkisfightingAIDS.It’llbegivenbyadoctorinRoom306,Building4.
Classteacher:OK.Nowthelastone.Whenwillitbe?
Monitor:Itwillbeat10onFridaymorning.Thedateis29th.It’sourclass-meetingperiod.AndIthinkeveryoneinourclasswillbeinterestedinit.
Classteacher:What’sthesubject?
Monitor:Australianpopsongs.It’llbegivenbyafamoussinger.
Classteacher:Wherewillitbeheld?
Monitor:InRoom303,Building4.
Skillsbuilding3:writinganotice
Hereyou’llreadaboutwhatanoticeisandwhatyoushouldpayattentiontowhenyou’rewritinganotice.You’llreadanoticebyaschoollibrarianandfindalltheimportantinformationinit.
1.ReadthefirstpartinSkillsbuilding3tolearnwhatanoticeisandpayattentiontothethreepointswhenwritinganotice.
2.Readthenoticegivenbytheschoollibraryandpointouttheimportantinformationinthenotice.
Theimportantinformation:
Event:libraryclosed
Time:nextWednesdaytoFriday,16thto18thNovember
Reason:forthesportsmeeting
Whentoreopen:NextSaturday,19thNovember
Thenewopeninghours:Monday--Friday:8a.m.--6p.m.SaturdaySunday:10a.m.--5p.m.
Publicholidays:closed
Personthatgivesthenotice:ZhongShengxiao,astaffmemberoftheschoollibrary
3.Talkabouthowtomakeanoticeattractive.(writteninbigandcolourletters,anduseoneortwopicturesorphotos,etc.)
Step3:informingyourclassmates
Inthispartyouareaskedtowriteanoticetoinformtheclassaboutthetalksyou’llattend.
1.ReadtheguidelinesinStep3onpage17,sothatyouknowwhattowriteinthenotice.
2.WriteanoticeaboutTalksinOctober.
Possibleversion
Notice
TalksinOctober
IamhappytoinformyouthatinOctoberwearegoingtoattendfiveinterestingandinstructivetalks.Ithinkwewilllearnalotofinformation.Readthefollowingtogetsomedetailedinformationaboutthefivetalks.
Date
Day
Time
Venue
Subject
Speaker
11thOct
Mon
2.15p.m.
Room503,
Building3
Fireprevention
fireman
13thOct
Wed
3p.m.
Room404,
Building1
SchoollifeintheUSA
USAStudent
19thOct
Tue
8a.m.
Room105,
Building2
Outerspace
scientist
21stOct
Thur
2.30p.m.
Room306,
Building4
FightingAIDS
doctor
29thOct
Fri
10a.m.
Room303,
Building4
Australianpopsongs
famoussinger

ReadingSchoollifeintheUK
Step1:Lead-in
DoanyofyouhappentohavehadthechancetogoonatourintheUKorhavetakenpartinsomeexchangingprogrammes?Pleasebringsomephotostoschooltopassthemaroundandmakebriefdescriptionsofthephotos.Youcanusetheinformationtodiscussthedifferenceandtrytothinkofthereasonsforthesedifferences.
Step2:Fastreadingforgeneralideas
GothroughthepassageasquicklyaspossibleandtrytofindanswerstothethreequestionsinPartA.Youneedonlyfocusonandidentifythemostimportantinformation.
1.HowlongdidWeiHuastayinBritain?(Foroneyear)
2.WhatwasthenameofWeiHua’sClassteacher?(MrHeywood)
3.WhatdidWeiHuamakeinherWoodworkclass?(Asmalltable)
Step3:Detailedreadingforimportantinformation
1.DealingwithC1andC2
NowrereadthepassageandcompletePartC1andC2individually.QuestionsinPartC1aretocheckyourabilitytoreadandlocatespecificinformation.StatementsinPartC2serveasastrengtheningactivityforyourcomprehensionofthispassage.
Answers
C11.Schoolbeginsataround9a.m.2.29
3.BecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish4.ShehadanextraFrenchclass
5.Lotsofdesserts6.Manchester
C21.T2.T3.T4.F5.F6.T7.F
2.Dealingwithspecificaspects
Gothroughthearticlefirstandfindoutwhattopicsarecoveredinit.
SomeaspectsthatreflectschoollifeintheUKarementionedinWeiHua’sletter.Trytofindoutwhatspecificaspectsarementionedandthenfillintheformwithrelevantinformation.
Arethefollowingaspectsofschoollifementionedinthearticle?
teachers,classmates,friends,subjects,homework/assignments,grades,timetable,activities,schoolfacilities,hostfamily,food,hobbies,customs,traditions,festivals
3.Focusonthetwoexercises
Nowwe’vefoundoutthemostimportantinformationandgotthemainideaofthearticle.ButI’mcuriousaboutthereadingmethodyouusewhenreadingthearticle.Canyoutellmehowyoufindthemainideainsuchashorttime?Doyouthinkyouhavetoreadthewholearticleslowlyandcarefullyinordertogetabriefunderstandingofit?
4.DealingwithDandE
CompletePartsDandEindividuallyfirstandthenwe’llchecktheanswerstogether.PartDhelpsyoucomprehendthemeaningsofthewordsfromthecontextandmatchthemwiththecorrectdefinitions;whilePartEisaletterfromaBritishstudentwhowantstomakefriendswithWeiHua.You’vegottofirstunderstandtheletterandthenfillintheblankswithproperwords.
Answers
D1d2g3a4e5b6c7f
E(1)experience(2)Literature(3)desserts(4)headmaster
(5)different(6)life(7)preparing
Answers
PartA1(page86)
1enjoyable3challenging5fun7exciting
2experience4e-mails6drop8helpful
PartA2(page86)
1with3like5On7at
2toat4toat6forabout8Onon
Step4:Post-reading
1.SupposeyouhaveachancetointerviewWeiHua.Apartfromthethingsyouhavebeentold,whatotherinformationwouldyouliketoknowaboutherlifeandstudyintheUK?(Theteachercanfirestudents’imaginationwiththefollowing)
Sofarweourselveshaven’thadtheopportunitytogoabroadtoexperienceaforeignwayoflife.WeareveryhappytodaytohaveastudentherewhohasjustfinishedoneyearofstudyintheUK.Nowyoucanallaskhersomequestions.
2.SupposeyouareaskedtowriteanarticleaboutthedifferencesbetweenhighschoolsintheUKandinChina.Whatkindsofdifferenceswillbedealtwithinyourarticle?(Theteachercangivesomehintsifnecessary:timetable,subjects,teachersandstudents,sizeoftheclassroom,campus,schoolfacilities,atmosphere,teachingmethods,schoolrulesandprinciples)
3.WriteasummaryofthearticlewrittenbyWeiHua.
4.ReadthetwoarticlesinReadingonpages82and83inWorkbookandanswerthequestionsbelowthem,sothatyoucanfindmoreaboutschoollifeinothercountries.(Theycanalsodothisastheirhomework.)
5.ForthearticleinPartA,morequestionswillbeaskedtotestyourunderstandingofsomenewwords.Forexample:Whatdoesthephraseschooluniformsmean?Whatkindsofclothesarefashionable?Whatclothesareleisureclothes?
6.ForthearticleinPartB,I’vegottwosentencesforyoutofinish.
1)WhenyouaretakingSATs,youwill.
A.havetofindanswerstosomemathquestionsonly
B.onlysolvesomeproblems
C.bechosenbythebestcolleges
D.betestedonsomemathquestionsaswellassomeproblem-solvingquestions(D)
2)Aspecialcounselorisaperson.
A.whowantstogotoaverygoodcollege
B.whoworksinahighschooltohelpstudentschoosesuitablecollegestogoto
C.whoworksinacollegeorauniversitytohelphighschoolstudentschoosesuitable
collegestogoto
D.whowriteslettersofapplicationtocollegesforhighschoolstudents(B)
7.PleasedoPartsAandBofListeningonpage84inWorkbook,thenfillinPartCaccordingtowhatyou’veheardonthetape.(orleaveashomework)
Answers
PartsAandB(page92)
I:1fifteen2EnglishMaths3basketball4jumping
Dad:1letters2book3computer
Australianstudents:1MathsScience2friendlytall
PartC(page92)
1English3book5basketball7letters9computer
2Maths4jumping6tall8friendly
●Grammarandusage
(Introductiontoattributiveclauses)
Doyouknowtheboy?Doyoulikehim?Haveyoueverheardofhim?Yes.HarryPotter.Heisabraveboy.Heisaboywithglasses.Doyouknowthemeaninghere?HereisanothersentencetodescribeHarryPotter.Heisaboywhoisbraveandwearingglasses.CanyoutranslatethissentenceintoChinese?DoyouknowwhattheunderlinediscalledinEnglishgrammar?Todaywewilldealwithattributiveclause.
Thegrammariteminthisunitdealswithattributiveclauses.We’llfirstlearnaboutwhatanattributiveclauseisandthefunctionsofrelativepronounsandrelativeadverbsusedtointroduceattributiveclauses.Thenwe’lllearnthedifferentusagesofrelativepronouns.
Step1:Introductiontoattributiveclauses
Anattributiveclauseisusedtomodifyanounandisusuallyputafterthenoun.You’retolearndifferentfunctionsofrelativepronounsorrelativeadverbsusedinattributiveclauses.
1.Wordsontheblackboard:
anenjoyableexperience,bestfriends,therulesoftheschool,thearticleaboutyourexperiencesintheUK
Readthesephrasesandpointoutthenoun,theadjectiveortheprepositionalphraseineachofthemtomakesureyouknowwhatnouns,adjectivesandprepositionalphrasesare.
Weusuallyuseanounafterapreposition,andtheprepositiontogetherwiththenouniscalledtheprepositionalphrase.
Decidewhatthefunctionofanadjectiveoraprepositionalphraseisintheseexamples.ThentranslatethemintoChinese,andcomparethedifferentwaystoexpressthesamemeaninginEnglishandinChinese.
2.GoingoverPoint1onp8
Nounscanbemodifiedbyadjectives,prepositionalphrasesorattributiveclauses.Payspecialattentiontothedifferentpositionsoftheadjective(usuallybeforenouns),theprepositionalphraseortheattributiveclause(afternouns).
Nowlet’slookatthesentenceontheblackboard:Theteamwhowerewearinggreenwonthegame.
Theteamhereistheantecedent(thenounwhichanattributiveclausemodifies),whoisarelativepronounintroducingtheattributiveclausewhowerewearinggreen,inwhichwhoreferstotheteamandisusedasthesubjectintheattributiveclause.
Attributiveclausesareusuallyintroducedbyrelativepronounsorrelativeadverbs,andtheirfunctionsintheclausearedifferent.
ReadtheexamplesentencesinPoint2andfindoutwhatfunctionoftheboldpartineachsentenceis.ThenpointouttheattributiveclauseineachsentenceandtranslatethewholesentenceintoChinese,sothatyoucancomparethedifferentwaysinwhichtheattributiveclauseisexpressedinEnglishandinChinese.
Readthearticleonpage9.Makesureyoucanidentifytheattributiveclauses.Pointouttheantecedent,therelativepronounortherelativeadverbanditsfunctionineachsentence.ThentranslatethesentencesintoChinesesoastocomparethedifferences.
3.DealingwithPartC1onpage88inWorkbooktoidentifyattributiveclauses.
Answers
Paragraph1:
Davidwasoneofthemosthelpfulstudentsthatweeverhad.(Theantecedent:themosthelpfulstudents;therelativepronoun:that,usedastheobjectintheclause)
In1998,hewenttoOxfordUniversitywherehegotinterestedinChineseculture.(Theantecedent:OxfordUniversity;therelativeadverb:where,usedastheadverbialintheclause)
Paragraph2:
SomeofthecitiesinChinawhichhelikesmostareBeijing,Shanghai,HarbinandNanjing.(Theantecedent:someofthecities;therelativepronoun:which,usedastheobjectintheclause)
Mostofthestudentsthathetaughthavebecomehisfriends.(Theantecedent:mostofthestudents;therelativepronounthat,usedastheobjectintheclause)
Paragraph3:
SomeofthebooksweregiftsthathegotfromhisChinesefriendsandstudents.
(Theantecedent:gifts,therelativepronoun:that,usedastheobjectintheclause)
ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschoolarebeingdisplayedintheassemblyhall.(Theantecedent:thepaintings;therelativepronoun:that,usedastheobjectintheclause)
Answer
PartC1(page88)245679
Step2:Relativepronouns:that,which,who,whomandwhose
HereI’dlikeyoutoknowinwhatcircumstancesthat,which,who,whomorwhoseisused,orcanbeleftout.
1.ReadthethreesentencesinPoint1onpage10andpointouttheantecedentineachsentence.(thestory,thecakeandthebook,allofwhichrefertothings.)Whentheantecedentis/areathing/things,weusuallyusetherelativepronounthatorwhichtointroducetheattributiveclause.Thefunctionofthat/whichintheattributiveclauseistheobject.
2.ReadthethreesentencesinPoint2andpointouttheantecedentineachsentence.(afriend,thegirlandtheteacher.)Whentheantecedentsarepeople,anattributiveclauseisoftenintroducedbywho.Whoisusedasthesubjectintheclause.FromTipbox,weknowthatcanalsobeusedtorefertoaperson/people.
3.Nowlet’scometoPoint3.Theantecedentsinthetwosentencesaretheteacherandthestudent.whomorwhoisusedastheobjectintheattributiveclause.Insuchcase,whoismoreusualinoralEnglish,whilewhomismoreformalandoftenusedinwrittenEnglish.
4.InPoint4,theantecedentsinthethreesentencesareallthebirthdaypresents,somethingandthegirl.allthepresentsandsomethingrefertothings,andthegirlreferstoaperson.Therelativepronounsthat/whichandthat/who/whomareallusedastheobjectsintheattributiveclauseandcanbeleftout.
5.Readthefollowingsentences:
Shehasabrother.Ican’trememberhisname.
Whatdoesthewordhisreferto?(thebrother’s.)
ShehasabrotherwhosenameIcan’tremember.
Pointouttheantecedenthereandmakesurewhatthefunctionofwhoseisintheattributiveclause.
InPoint5,whoseinthefirstsentencereferstothegirl’sandtheclub’sinthesecondsentence.Whentheantecedentfunctionsasanattributiveintheclause,whoseisusedanditshouldbeusedbeforeanoun.
6.Completetheconversationonpage11individually.Thenreaditingroupsofthreetocheckyouranswers.
Answers
(1)that/which(2)whose(3)who/that(4)who/whom/that
(5)that/which(6)that/which(7)who/that(8)that/which(9)who/that
7.DealwithPartC2onpage88inWorkbooktogetmorepracticeinhowtoformanattributiveclauseinasentence.
Answers
PartC2(page88)
1.Thisistheschoolwhere/inwhichIstudiedfiveyearsago.
2.Inthisschoolthereareabout30foreignstudentswho/thathavecometostudytheChineselanguage.
3.ThesestudentswhoseparentshavecometoChinaforbusinessliketheschoolverymuch.
4.Theteachingbuildingthat/whichwasputuplastyearlooksnice.
5.Themanwhoisstandinginfrontoftheschoollibraryistheheadmaster.
6.NexttohimstandsagirlwhosenameisTina.
7.Tinaisatopstudent(who/whom)theschoolgaveamedaltoforwinningthewritingcompetition.
8.Tinalikesreadingthenovelswhich/thatarewrittenbyCharlesDickens.
9.Tinaisthehostoftheschool’sradioclubthat/whichstartedwas2yearsago.
10.Studentsliketheschoolnews(that/which)theradioclubbroadcasts.
Resources
1.Studentsmaywanttoknowmoreclearlyabouttheusageofrelativepronouns.Atablecanbeusedtoexplainasbelow:
Relativepronounsusedinattributiveclauses
Antecedent
Subject
Object
Possessive
Note
persons
who/that
whom/who/that
whose
Arelativepronouncanbeomittedwhenitisusedastheobjectinanattributiveclause
things
which/that
which/that
whose/ofwhich
2.Tounderstandattributiveclausesbetterandusethemcorrectly,studentsshouldbeabletoidentifywhichwordistheantecedentandknowwhatitfunctionsasinanattributiveclause,sotheycanuseaproperrelativepronountointroduceanattributiveclause.Herearemoreexamples:
Thegirlwho/thatisstandingnexttoourteacherisherdaughter.
Thegirl(whom/who/that)ourteacheristalkingwithisherdaughter.
ThegirlwhosemotherisfromBritaincanspeakEnglishverywell.
Ican’tfindthebookwhich/thatisborrowedfromthelibrary.
Ican’tfindthebook(which/that)youlenttome.
Haveyoureadthebookwhoseauthor/theauthorofwhichisahighschoolstudent?
Iusedtostudyinaclassroomwhosewindows/thewindowsofwhichwereallbroken.
Sometimestheantecedentcanbeapronoun,suchassomeone/sb.,anyone/anybody,everyone/everybody,noone/nobody,sth,anything,everything,nothing,all,those,etc.
高考链接
1.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?(2002上海春)
A.heexplainedB.whatheexplained
C.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained
2.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_____wasveryreasonable.(2000上海)
A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose
3.Myfriend,who______ontheInternationalOlympicCommitteeallhislife,isretiringnextmonth.(2006浙江)
A.servedB.isservingC.hadservedD.hasserved
答案:1-3ABD
Unit2Growingpains
PartOneTeachingDesign
Aimsandrequirements
ReadaplayaboutanAmericanfamilyandtwoletters
Listentoaradiotalkshow
Talkaboutproblemscommontoteenagers
Presentadialogue
Writeanadviceletter
procedures
●WelcometotheUnit
Step1:Brainstorming
1.Doyouloveyourparents?Doyouthinkyoushowrespecttoyourparents?
2.Doyousometimesquarrelwithyourparents?Howdoargumentsusuallyhappen?Willyougiveexamplesofkindsofproblemsyousometimeshavewithyourparents.
Someparentsmayinterfereintheirchildrenslivesandtrytoinfluencetheirdecisionsabouttheirfuturecareerorstudyplans.
Parentsmaywanttomakedecisionsfortheirchildrenandalsoforcethemintodoingthingstheydontwantto,suchashouseholdchoresorextrastudy.
Someparentsdontalwaystrustthattheirchildistellingthetruth.Theymayasklotsofquestionsaboutachildssocialactivitiesorthereasonwhytheyarelatecominghome,etc.
Someoftheproblemswehavebeendiscussingarequitecommoninfamiliesnowadays.Whatshouldyoudotodealwiththeseproblems?
Doyounowadaysalwayslistentoyourparentsinstructions?Doyoualwaysexplainyourselvestoyourparentsandresolveproblemspeacefully?Ordoyoudisobeyyourparentsandquarrelwiththemaboutyourdecisions?
Ineveryfamilytherearecertainissuesthatcauseproblemsandarguments.Whatarethemostcommoncausesoffamilyarguments?Arethesedailyconflictsoverdoinghomework,doinghouseholdchoresandgoingtobedandgettingupontime?Oraretheyoverbiggerissuessuchasstudy,careers,universityandmakingfriends?
Step2:Discussingandpracticing
1.Lookateachpicturecarefully.Therearefourpictureshere.Firstofall,Idlikeyoutoimaginethesituationandtrytodescribeitwithyourownwords.
(Theteachercanshowanexampletostudentsbydescribingthefirstpicture.)
LastSunday,afterleavingschool,LiPingwenthomefeelingextremelytired.Hewantedtohaveagoodrestandrelax.Whenhisparentssaidhellotohim,hewassoimpatientthathedidntsayanythingandwentstraighttohisownbedroom.Thoughhisparentswereveryconfused,theydidntaskhimwhyandcontinuedwiththecooking.Afterawhile,loudmusiccamefromLiPingsbedroom.Hismotherwasveryangryandsherushedintohisroom.
2.Nowpleasetalkabouteachpictureasfullyaspossibleingroupsoffourandshareyouropinionswithyourpartners.BetternotletgothechancetospeakJ.Iwillinvitesomeofyoutoreportbackyourdescriptions.
3.Doyouthinkthereisagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents?Doesthegenerationgapreallyexist?Howdoyouovercomethegap?
Sampleanswers
A.Yes,sometimesmyparentstryandinterfereinmylifeandmakemydecisionsforme.Myparentswantmetobealawyer,butIwanttobeawriterorajournalist.WearguealotaboutwhatsubjectsIshouldstudyatuniversityandwhichjobIshouldget.Ispendmuchofmytimeworkingontheschoolnewspaper,butmyparentssayIshouldconcentratefirstonmysubjectsandforgetaboutextra-curricularactivities.TheythinkifIwastemytimeontheseactivities,Iwon’tgetgoodenoughgradestoattendagooduniversity.
Theyalsotrytocontrolmyhomelifealot.Mymotherisalwaysaskingmetohelpwiththecookingandkeepmyroomclean,butIjustwanttorelaxandlistentomusicorchattomyfriendsontheInternet.Myfatherwantsmetotakeextramathslessonsattheweekend,butIthinkIneedtimetohavefunwithfriendsaswellasstudy.

B.Myparentswanttocontrolmylifetoo.Weargueaboutmygradesandstudyalmosteveryday.WheneverIfeelangrywithmyparents,Italkitoverwithmybestfriend.Idontexpectthatshewillhaveabettersolutiontotheproblemthanme,butIcanexpressmyinnerfeelingstoherbetterthantomyparents.Unlikemyparents,whoshoutatmeandsayIamwrongandbadfornotwantingthesamethingsasthem,myfriendunderstandscompletelywhatIamfeeling.Wehavethesamedreamsandambition.
C.Myparentsdon’ttrustmeatall.TheyalwaysthinkIamouthavingfunwithmyfriends,notstudying.Ioftenmeetmyfriendsafterschooltoresearchprojectsanddohomework.Wedohavefun,butwestilldolotsofwork.SometimesIamlatehomeandmyfatheralwaysasksmelotsofquestionsaboutwhereIhavebeenandwhoImet.TheythinkIamplayinggamesintheInternetcafeoroutshoppingforclothesorCDs.ItellthemIamstudyingbuttheyjustdontbelieveme.WeoftenargueandtheycallmeabadchildandsayIamdisobedientanddontrespectthem.Itrytobeagoodchild,butsometimeswhenIamtiredorinabadmood,Iamnotverypolitetomyparents,Isometimesstayquietanddon’tanswertheirquestionsanddontdothethingstheyaskmeto,likehelpingaroundorgoingtobedontime,butIthinksometimestheyjustdontunderstandme.
●Wordpower
Step1:Brainstorming
Thinkaboutthefollowingtopics:
Uptonowwe’velearnedEnglishforseveralyears.DoyouagreetherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish?
Inwhichaspectsdothesedifferencesexist,pronunciation,spelling,grammarordifferentexpressions?
Listsomedifferencesthatyoualreadyknow.
DifferencesExamples
pronunciation
spelling
grammar
vocabulary
Step2:Vocabularylearning
1.Focusontheexampleslistedinyourbooksanddistinguishthesedifferencesfirst.
2.Comparewhatyoualreadyknowwiththeseexampleslistedandkeeptheminmind.
3.SummarizeallthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.
4.Focusontheexerciseandfinishitindividuallyfirstandthenconductafeedbackactivity.Thenpractisethedialoguewithyourpartners.
Answers
(1)isthat(2)center(3)suit(4)toilet
(5)programme(6)colour(7)She’sjustgonehome.(8)on
5.Discussthefollowingquestions:
Asweallknow,theaccentsinAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharepartlydifferent.Whichdoyouprefer,AmericanEnglishorBritishEnglish?Doyouthinkithelpfulforyoutobeawareofthesedifferences?
6.ReadthearticleinPartAinReadingonpage90inWorkbook,sothatyooucanlearnmoreaboutthistopic.Guessthemeaningsofsomewordsfromthecontextofthearticle,suchasmajor,charming,episode,nature,naughty,caring,etc.
Answers
PartA(page90)
1.Boththemotherandfatherworked.Manyparentswhowatchedtheprogrammealsohadthesamedifficultdecisionstomakeabouttheirfamiliesandtheyworriedabouttheirchildrensfuture.
2.Hewasnaughtyforbeingcaughtbythepoliceandbreakinghispromisetohisparents;buthewasalsocaringandwarmashehelpedahomelessboy.
3.Manyteenagegirlsboughtphotosandpostersofhimandhewasinmanyteenmagazines.
4.Theyfeltdisappointedwhenhewasdishonest/didsomethingbadbutproudwhenhewascaring/didsomethinggood.
5.ThecharacterMike,andthefactthatthefamilyintheprogrammehadsimilarproblemstothepeoplewhowatchedtheprogramme.
Step3:Vocabularyextension
1.FocusonPartAandfinishtheexerciseindividuallyfirst.Thenconductafeedbackactivity.
Answers
A1.somethingeasytounderstand
2.boring/afraidtohavefun
3.listeningcarefully
4.jokewithsomeone
Doyouknowthemeaningofthefollowingsentences?
2.Let’scontinuewithPartB,astherearemorecolloquialisms.Thinkoveranddiscusswitheachotherfirst.Ifyoustillcantworkoutthemeanings,consultthedictionary.
Answers
1.Sheisgoodatgardening.
2.Heisveryclumsy.
3.Thatislikecriticizingsomeoneelseforafaultyouhaveyourself.
4.Itisrainingheavily.
5.Don’texaggeratesomething.
Resources
AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishsharealotofsimilarities.However,therearestillsomedifferences.Thesedifferencesareconsideredtobecausedbyseveralfactors,suchasdifferentnationalhistories,culturaldevelopmentandtheinfluencesoflocalandregionalidiomsandexpressions.Somewordssharethesamepronunciationwhiletheirspellingsvaryabit,forexample,colourandcolor,chequeandcheck,realiseandrealize.Inaddition,differentwordsareusedtoindicatethesamething.Forexample,‘toilet’inBritishEnglishis‘restroom’inAmericanEnglish.Likewise‘trousers’are‘pants’,‘cooker’is‘stove’and‘angry’is‘mad’.
Project
Project:writinganadviceletter
Teachingobjectives:
uTohelpstudentsimproveEnglishthroughdoingaproject.
uTocooperatebyworkingtogetherontheproject.
Importantanddifficultpoints:
Writinganadviceletter.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Lead-in
Whatdoesagoodadvicecolumnistdo?
getaroughideaaboutthetrouble
analyzethetrouble
findouttherootsofthetrouble
givepropersuggestions
keepinregularcontactwiththesender
lfeedbackinformation
Step2Reading
1Readthefirstletterandanswer:
AWhydoesthefatherwritetheletter?
BWhatdoesthefatherthinkabouthisson?
CWhatisthefatherworryingabout?
2Workingroupsof4andfindsuggestionstotheson.
Trytobeadocilekidathomenomatterwhetheryouareanoutstandingstudentatschool.
Neverattempttochangeyourfather’scharacterandtobeanidealfather.
Communicatewithyourfatherthroughlettersifhehappenstobeshort-tempered.
Comeuptoyourdadandtellhimhowmuchyoucareabouthim.
Rememberthatit’scorrectforafathertourgehissontostudyhard.
Makeyourfatherbelieveyou’llbesuccessfulinlifebydoingwhatyoulike.
Readthesecondletterandanswer:
aWhydoesthesonwritetheletter?
bWhatarehisproblems?
cHowdoeshefeelabouthisfather?
4Workingroupsof4andfindsuggestionstothefather.
Trytolookatthingsfromyourson’sangle.Ifyoutradeyourrolewithyourson,Ibelieveyouwillrealizesomeoftheproblemsyoumentionedinyourletterareeasytosolve.
Rememberwhatyoursonneedsismorethanmaterialcomfort.
Preparetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithhim.Musicarepartofayoungpeople’slife.Youcan’tstophimjustbecausegoodcommunicationwillsmooththeproblems.Yoursonwantsyoutotreathimasyourequalwhileyouactasacommander.That’swherealltheproblemscomefrom.
You’dbetternotputtoomuchpressureonyourson.Beagoodmotivator.Trytoencouragehimtofindmyself,tobuildupself-confidence.Cutoutharshremarkswhenyoursonfallsshortofyourexpectation.
Unconditionalloveisveryimportant,becauseheisyourson.
Homework:
Getreadytowriteanadviceletter.
●TaskPresentingadialogue
Skillsbuilding1:understandingtonesinspokenEnglish
Inthispartyouwillreadabouthowtoexpressdifferentfeelingsindifferenttones.Bylisteningtooneshortsentenceindifferenttonesandreadingtheexplanationaftereachsentence,you’lllearnpeoplespeakindifferenttonestoexpressdifferentfeelings.Listentoanothersentenceindifferenttonestodecidewhichemotionalmeaningeachtoneshows.
1.ReadtheguidelinesinSkillsbuilding1onpage32beforelisteningtothefiveversionsofthesamesentenceindifferenttones.Youwillseethattherearefourmainpointstodeterminehowthespeakerisfeeling.(Writedownthefourpointsontheblackboard.)
*thevolume*thetones*stressedwords*thepause
2.Listentotheexamplesentenceinfivedifferenttonesonebyone.Afteryoulistentooneofthem,tellwhatyouthinkaboutthespeakersemotion.Isshehappy,orangry?Issheinhighspiritsorinlowspirits?Thenreadtheexplanationforeachsentence.
3.Readthesentence‘Hewillcomeheretomorrow.’indifferentemotions.
Ifsomeoneishappyabouthiscoming,
Ifsomeonedoesntwanthimtocome,howwillhespeakit?Inwhattone?
Ifsomeoneisexcitedabouthiscoming,
Ifsomeoneisfrustratedorquestioning,
Thenlet’slistentothetapeandfinishPartAonpage32.
Tapescript
(1)Hetoldmethetesthadbeenputoff?
(Questioning,asifshedoesnotbelievethatthetestcouldhavebeenputoff.)
(2)Hetoldmethetesthadbeenputoff!
(Frustrated,asifshehadgonetothetestroombeforerememberingthatshehadbeentoldaboutthecancellation.)
(3)Hetoldmethetesthadbeenputoff!
(Excited,asthoughheisgladnottohavetotakethetest.)
(4)Hetoldmethetesthadbeenputoff.
(Sad,asifshewaslookingforwardtotakingthetest.)
Answers
A1.questioning2.frustrated3.excited4.sad
4.AskstudentstolistentothetapeandfinishPartB.
Letstudentslistentothefivesentencesagainandaskthemtotellwhichwordisemphasizedandwhattonesareusedfordifferentemotions.
Tapescript
Hetoldmethetesthadbeenputoff.
(Sheneitherlikesnortrustshim.Shemaywishsomeoneelsehadbeentheonetotellher.)
Step1:listeningtoaradiophone-inprogramme
Inthisprogramme,sixteenagerscallthehosttotalkabouttheirproblemsandaskforsomeadvice.Writedownapropernamebeloweachpictureaccordingtowhatyouhearfromthetape.
Listentoaradiophone-inprogrammeandfinishtheexerciseinStep1onpage33.Saysomethingaboutthepicturesandwhatyouhaveheardonthetape.
Tapescript
Host:Welcometo‘Talktime’.ThisisGeorge.Tellmeyournameandproblem?
Caller1:MynameisChristinaandImcallingaboutmymum.ShecriesallthetimeandsayswedontspendtimetogetherandthatIdontloveher.Idoloveher,butIalsohavethingsIwanttodoinmyownlife.HowcanIstillhavefunwithmyfriendsandletmyMomknowIloveher?
Host:Youandyourmumarenttalkingenough.Surpriseyourmumwithadayspenttogether,invitehertojoinyoudoingthethingsyoulike.Thatwayyoucanhavefunandseeyourmumatthesametime!Goodluck,Christina!Hello,nextcaller,howcanIhelpyou?
Caller2:Itsmybestfriend.He’sstartedplayingonourschoolfootballteamandnowheneverhastimetoseeme.Ifeelquitelonely.
Host:Sometimesfriendshavedifferentinterestsastheygrowup.Youshouldfindasportorhobbyofyourown.Thenyouwontfeellonelyanymore!And,whatsyourname?
Caller2:Patrick.
Host:AndPatrick,ifyourfriendisarealfriend,hellstillwanttoseeyou.Hesjustbusyrightnow.Imsureitwillworkoutfine.Bye!Nextcallerplease...
Caller3:Hello?Isthis‘Talktime’?
Host:Itis.Whatisyournameandwhatcanwehelpyouwith?
Caller3:ImRichardandtheproblemismyfather.HewantsmetostudyMathsandScience,andworkinabigcompanywhenIgrowup,butIwanttobeanactor.HowcanItellhimwithoutmakinghimangry?
Host:Thatishard,butImsurehewontminditifyoutakeactinglessons,aslongasyouagreetokeepyourmarksupinMathsandSciencetoo.Gotalktohimnow,okay?Bye!
Caller4:Hello,‘Talktime?’ThisisJane.Icalledlastweek,aboutmygrandma.
Host:Yes,Jane,youwantedtotellherthatyouwanttolivewithyourothergrandparents,right?
Caller4:Yes,ItookyouradviceandtoldherhowIfeel.Youwereright.Sheunderstood!Thankssomuch!
Host:Gladtohelp!Whoismynextcaller?
Caller5:Hi,mynameisShirlevandmyproblemisonlyasmallone.Mymumboughtmesomenewclothes,whichcostalotofmoney,butIdontlikewhatshegotme.ShouldItellherIdontlikewhatshebought?
Host:Shirley,youshouldbehonestwithyourmum,butmakesuresheknowshowhappyyouarethatshethoughtofyouandwasniceenoughtobuyyouyournewclothes.Imsureshewontmindifyouchangethemforsomethingdifferent.Goodbyeandgoodluck.Wevegottimeforonemorecal1.
Caller6:Myfatheralwaysshoutsatme.Hesays,‘William,turnoffthatTVandgooutside!ButthereisnothingIwanttodooutside!HowcanImakehimstopshoutingatme?’
Host:Well,youprobablywontlikemyanswer,butyoushouldntspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV.Itisntgoodforyoureyes.Joinasportsteamsothatyouhaveachancetobeoutside.Youllfeelbetterandyourfatherwillstopshoutingatyou.Thanksforcallingin!Listento‘Talktime’againnextweekatthistime.
Answers
1.Jane2.ChrietinaB.Shirllley4.Richard5.Patrik6.Willlliam
Skillsbuilding2:readingforgist
Readfourdiaryentries.Underlinethemainpointsofeachentryandcirclesomekeywordsthatshowthemoodofthewriter.Afterdoingthis,youwilllearnthatthisistheskillofreadingforgist.
1.Readtheguidelinesofthispartonpage34.Youwillseethatitisveryimportantforyoutounderstandthegistorthemainpointofwhatyouhaveread.
2.Workingroupsoffour.Eachofthegroupreadonediaryentryandfindthemainpointandcirclethewordswhichshowthemoodofthewriter.Thentellinturnwhatyouhavelearntafterreading.
Sampleanswers
EntriesMainpointsThewordstellingthewriter’smood
ThefirstdiaryentryTodayhasbeenagreatdaybecausemyparentsboughtmeanexpensivebike.happy
TheseconddiaryentryWehadaMathstestandI’mnervousaboutmyresult.tired,afraid,nervous
ThethirddiaryentryIfailedtheMathstestanddon’tknowhowtotellmyparents.upset
ThefourthdiaryentryAllthatworryingwasfornothing.veryhappy,glad
Step2:readingathank-youletter
Hereyouareaskedtoreadathank-youletterfromChristina,acallertoTalktimetheradiophone-inprogramme,tothehostoftheprogramme.YoushouldusethereadingskillinSkillsbuilding2toidentifythemainpointandsomedetailsintheletter.
1.Readthethank-youletteronpage35.Findtheanswerstothefollowingquestions:
(1)Whowrotetheletter?
(2)Towhomistheletterwritten?
(3)Whyistheletterwritten?
2.Decidewhichstatementsaretrueandwhicharefalseaccordingtotheletter.Correctthefalsesentences.
Answers
1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F
1.Christinawroteathank-youlettertoGeorge.
4.Christinaandhermumspendonedayaweekwitheachother.
6.Christina’smumtookherandherfriendsouttodinner.
7.Christinawasfriendswithhermum.
Skillsbuilding3:writingadialogue
Readaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldnotdowhenwritingadialoguefirst,andthenyouwillreadadialogueandfindoutthereasonswhysomesentencesarewrongaccordingtothetips.LastlypointoutthesentencesthatshowMumsandJacksfeelings.
1.Readthethreepointsonhowtowriteadialogue.Youwillknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldntdowhenwritingadialogue.
(Thefollowingpointscanbewrittenontheblackboard.)
*Dontincludewordslike‘Umm’or‘Hmm’inadialogue.
*Dontrepeatwordsthathavejustbeensaid.Forexample,whenonesays,‘Goandsitdown.’
Theothershoulduse‘Why?insteadof‘Goandsitdown.’or‘WhyshouldIsitdown?’
*Usethewordsthecharacterssaytoshowtheirpersonalitiesandmoods.
Dontsay‘He/Sheisveryangry.’
2.ReadthedialogueinPartAandinpairsdiscusswhatiswrongwiththeunderlinedsentences.
Answers
A1.‘Umm”orhmm’shouldn’tbeincludedinawrittendialogue.
2.Weshouldn’tuse‘Myroomistoodirty’,‘Myroomisamess’,‘cleanup’and‘cleaning’,becauseinawrittendialoguewhathasjustsaidshouldn’tberepeated.
3.Inawrittendialogueweshouldwriteasentencethatshowsthespeakerisveryangryinsteadofthesentence‘I’mreallyveryangrywithyou.’
3.ReadtheguidelinesinPartB.Readthedialogueagain,tryreadingitinthesuitabletone,thecorrectemphasisandpausetoexpresstheangryemotionandfinishthisexercise.
Answers
ThesentencesthatshowMumisunhappyorangry:
Comeandlook!
Don’tyoutalktomelikethat!
Youshouldstartcleaningnowifyouplantoleave!
ThesentencesthatshowJack’smood:
Thisissounfair!I’llneverhaveenoughtime!
(Jackisangry.)
ButIdon’tthinkyouarebeingfairatall!
(Jackisunhappy.)
4.ReadtheplayandanswerthequestionsbelowinPartBinReadingonpage91inWorkbook,soyouwillgetaclearerimpressionofhowtowriteagooddialogue.
Answers
PartB(page91)
1.HetriedtohelpDavidstandonhisowntwofeetandlearnhowtolookafterhimself.
2.Davidfeltthathisfatherwasalwayscomplainingabouthimanddidntspeakenoughtohim.
3.Davidsaysthathisfathersjobisdangerousandthathehastothinkaboutotherpeopleallthetime.
4.HewaslookingforhisChristmaspresents.
5.Nowheknowshowdeeplyhisfatherloveshimandunderstandsthatitshardforhisfathertotalktohimaboutit.
Step3:presentingadialogueingroups
WriteadialoguebetweenChristina,hermotherandtheradiohostandthengiveaperformance.Youcandothisingroupsofthree.
1.ReadtheguidelinesinPartAonpage37,makeupandwriteadialogueforChristina,hermumandthehostoftheradio‘Talktime’show.GoovertheinformationinthispartandwhatyoulearnfromSteps1and2toseeifyourememberwhathappenedbetweenChristinaandhermum,whatChristinadidthen,andhowtheproblemwassettled.
2.WorkingroupsofthreeandmakeupadialoguetofinishtheexerciseofPartB.
Answers
Christina:Thatistrue.Yousee,Ijoinedasportsteam.Imetmanynewfriendsandweenjoyedspendingweekendsdoingsports.SoIdidnthavemuchtimetospendwithmyparent.
Mum:Becauseofthis,Imissedthetimewhenwetalkedtogether.
Host:Whendidtheproblemstartandhowdidyoubothfeelthen?
Mum:Thishappenedsoonaftersheenteredhighschoollastsummer.SometimesIfeltsolonelythatIevencried.
Christina:Ilovemyparents.ButatthattimeIfelttheydidntunderstandmeandtheyseemedtodoboringthings.WhenMumtoldmethatshewassadandmissedmebecauseIdidntspendenoughtimetogetherwiththem,IdidntknowwhatIshoulddo.
Host:Whatdidyoudothen?
Christina:Ilistentotheradio‘Talktime’showeveryweek.Iknowyoucanhelppeoplebygivingthemsomeadvice.SoIcalledyouandaskedforyouradvice.
Mum:Yes,mydaughtertoldmeaboutyoursuggestion.
Host:Sowhatdidyoudotofixyourproblem?
Christina:Wehavedecidedtodoonethingtogethereveryweek.
Mum:Yes.Wefirstcookedaspecialdinnerforourfamilytogether.Christinahaslearnedhowtocookandenjoysitverymuch.OnceItookmydaughterandherfriendstoarestaurantfordinner.
Christina:Weoftentakealongwalk,andwetalkalotwhilewalking.
Host:Sowhatisthenewsituationlike?
Christina:Iamsurprisedbyhowmuchfunwehavewhenweretogether.IthinkofMumasafriendagain.
Mum:Imveryhappytobeon‘Talktime’.Ihopeourexamplecanhelpotherfamiliesthathavethesameproblemasweusedtohave.
3.ReadPartAinWritingonpage93inWorkbookandfindoutwhatthearticleisaboutandhowmanypartsthisarticlecanbedividedintoandwhatthemainideaofeachpartis.Soyoucanlearnhowtowriteanarticletoexpressyouropinion.ThendoPartBonthesamepageinclassorasyourhomework.
Answers
PartB(page93)
Doyouagreewithmumsworking?
Todaywehadadiscussionaboutworkingmums.Theopinionsweredivided.Sixty-fivepercentofthestudentswerefortheideaofworkingmums.Theystatedthefollowingarguments.First,mumshavetherighttowork.Second,workingmumsnotonlybringinmoremoney,buttheycanalsofeelproudoftheirsuccessinwork.Third,workingmumsaregoodforsociety.
However,thirty-fivepercentofthestudentswereagainstmumsworking.Theyarguedthatmumsdonothavetoworkoutsidethehome.Iftheydo,therewillbenoonearoundtodothehousework,likecookingthemealsorcleaningthehouse.Itistooexpensivetohireamaidtodothework.
Personally,Ithinkitisuptothemumstodecidewhattheywanttobe:aworkingmumorahousewife.
●Reading
Step1:Lead-in
HaveyoueverseenthefamousTVshow‘GrowingPains’?Whatdoyouthinkoftheplay?Haveyoueverhadthiskindofexperiencewhenyourparentshadtogoawayandleaveyoualoneorwithapet?Ifnot,canyouimaginewhatmighthappenifyouwereleftalone?Couldyouhandlealltheresponsibilityandkeepeverythingcleanandsafe?
Step2:Fastreadingforgeneralideas
1.FromUnit1,wehavelearnttwoofthebasicreadingskills,skimmingandscanning.Whenreadingdifferentstylesandformatsofarticles,readersusuallyusedifferentwaysofreadinginordertoknowaboutthemainideasofthearticlewithintheshortesttime.Bacononcesaid,somebooksaretobechewed;somearetobeswallowed;somearetobedigested.SocanyoutellmehowtoreadanEnglishplay?YoumaydiscussthisquestionwithyourpartnersfirstandthenI’dlikesomeofyoutotelltheclassyouropinion.
2.Aplayusuallyconsistsofseveralacts.Eachactcanhaveseveralscenes.Socanyoutellmesomecharacteristicsofaplay?Istheformatofaplaythesameasthatofanewsarticle?Arethewordsorspeechesinaplayveryformal?Arethereanyinstructionsortipsincludedinaplay?Whatdotheinstructionsortipsdo?Doyouthinkyouhavetoreadaplaysilentlyoroutloud?
Pleasediscussallthesequestionsingroupsoffourandshareyouropinionswithyourgroupmembers.
3.GothroughtheReadingstrategyofthisunit,thatis,howtoreadaplay.Aplayhasauniqueformatandstyle.Mostplaysareintheformofadialogue.Alargeamountofcasualspeechisused,sometimeswithincompletesentences.Inordertobetterunderstandaplay,youshouldreaditoutloudinsteadofsilentlyandthatyouhavetopayattentiontotheinstructionsortipsincludedinaplay.
4.ReadtheplayfirstandthenfinishPartAindividually.Thenconductafeedbackactivity.
Answers
①Whoarethemaincharactersintheplay?(Eric,Daniel,MomandDad.)
②WhywasDadveryangrywithDaniel?(Theroomwasamess./Therewastrashallovertheplace.)
③Whathappenedtotheirdog,Spot?(Spotwasill.)
Step3:Detailedreadingforimportantinformation
1.Readtheplayasecondtime.
2.Let’sdowithPartsC1andC2individually,andafterthatconductafeedbackactivity.
Answers
C11.Dad2.Daniel3.Dad4.Daniel5.Eric6.Dad7.Mom
C21.F2.F3.T4.F5.T
3.Let’sdivideintoseveralgroupsandeachgroupfirstreadtheplayoutloudandthenactitout.Payattentiontoimitatingthetonesandintonationsofeachcharacterwhilereading.Wecanholdacompetitiontoseewhichgroupisthebest.
4.Let’sfinishPartsD1,D2andEindividuallyfirstandthenconductafeedbackactivity.
Answers
D11.d2.e3.a4.f5.c6.b
D2(1)adult(2)decision(3)ateenager(4)supposed(5)unpunished
E(1)behavior(2)door(3)adult(4)Dad(5)supposed
(6)decisions(7)Spot(8)vacation(9)money(10)waited
5.Let’sdowithPartsA1andA2onpage86inWorkbook.
Answers
PartA1(page86)
1.surprisesurprisedsurprised2.wastewaste3.decisiondecide
4.punishunpunished5.crosscrossed6.cansCan
7.soundsounds
PartA2(page86)
1.like2.inon3.withof4.at5.by6.from7.through
Step4:Post-reading
1.DoyouthinkEricandDanielwillexplaintotheirparentswhathashappened?Orwilltheparentsgoandaskthetwochildrenwhathashappened?
Supposeyouwereoneofthetwochildren.Whatwouldyoudo?Wouldyoustaysilentorwouldyouofferanexplanationtoyourparents?Whichisabettersolutioninyouropinion?
2.Talkaboutyourownexperiencessincethesekindsoffamilyproblemsexistinalmosteveryfamily.
▲Howdoyourparentsusuallydealwithyourwrong-doings?Aretheytooharsh?
▲Havetheyeverpunishedorscoldedyouforyourbeinglatewhenitwasntyourfault?
▲Howdoyouthinkgoodparentsshouldtreattheirchildren?Shouldparentsrespecttheirchildrenandvaluetheiropinions?
▲Whatqualitiesorpersonalitiesdoyouthinktheidealparentsshouldpossess?
3.FocusonPartF,whichisdesignedforyoutopractiseyourspokenEnglishwithtopicscloselyrelatedtoyourfamiliarfamilyproblems.
▲Doyouthinkyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourparents?Whydoyousometimesquarrelwiththem?
▲Doyouagreethereisagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents?Howcanyounarrowthegap?
▲Communicationisveryimportantinhelpingyouandyourparentsbecomecloser.Yetwhydoteenagersrefusetocommunicatewiththeirparentssometimes?
Step5:Dividestudentsintogroupsoffive.Oneisthenarratorandtheothersarethemaincharacters.Role-playActOneandActTwo.
1.Supposeyouwereoneofthechildrenwhatwouldyoudo?
2.Howdoyouthinkgoodparentsshouldtreattheirchildren?
3.Doyouthinkthereisagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourfamily?Howcanyoudealwithit?
Step6:Homework
1.Writeanendtotheplay.
2.Role-playthedialogueingroupsoffive
●Grammarandusage
Thegrammariteminthisunitwillstilldealwithattributiveclauses.Youarefirstexpectedtolearnabouttheattributiveclauseintroducedbyapreposition+whichandapreposition+whom.Youwillalsolearnhowtouseattributiveclausesintroducedbytherelativeadverbswhen,whereandwhy.
Step1:Prep.+whichprep.+whom
Anattributiveclausecanbeintroducedbyaprep.+which/whomandlet’sseeinwhatcircumstancesthesetwoformsareused.
1.Point1onpage28
Pointouttheantecedentsandtheirfunctionsinthefollowingtwosentences.
Wethoughtyouwereapersonfromwhomwecouldexpectgooddecisions.(Theantecedentisaperson.Intheattributiveclauseitservesastheobjectoftheprepositionfrom.)
Themoneywithwhichyouweretobuydogfoodisgone.(Theantecedentisthemoney.Itsfunctionintheattributiveclauseistheobjectoftheprepositionwith.)
2.Point2.
TheMathsteacheristhepersonfromwhomIgotanAplus.
ArtisthesubjectaboutwhichIknowlittle.
3.Points3and4.
DadisapersontowhomIcaneasilytalk.
Dadisapersonwhom/that/whoIcaneasilytalkto.
DadisapersonIcaneasilytalkto.
Note:Theprepositionintheattributiveclausemustbeusedwhethertherelativepronounsareleftoutornot.
4.Point5.
ThesentencesinPoint5showushowtousetheattributiveclausetomodifytheantecedentway.
NowtheecercisesinPartsAandBonpage29.ForPartA,youshouldpayattentiontotheantecedenttoseewhetheritreferstoaperson/peopleorsth./things.Completeeachsentenceaccordingtoitsmeaning.
Answers
A1c2d3b4a5e6h7f8g
B1which2which3about4from5from
Resources
Youmaywanttoknowmoreaboutinwhatsituationaprep.+which/whomshouldbeusedandhowtouseaproperpreposition.Moresentenceswithattributiveclausesintroducedbyaprep.+which/whomcanbeusedasexamples.
*ThepenwithwhichIwritemyhomeworkeverydayisbroken,soIllhavetobuyanewone.(withherecan’tbeomittedforwesay,“Iwritemyhomeworkwiththepeneveryday”)
*CanyoupleasegivemesomepaperonwhichIcanwriteanote?(Icanwriteanoteonthepaper.)
*Doyouknowthewomanwithwhomourteacheristalking?(Ourteacheristalkingwiththewoman.)
*Doyouknowthenameofthegirlaboutwhomourteacheristalking?(Ourteacheristalkingaboutthegirl.)
*ThemanfromwhomIboughttheoldpictureisovereightyyearsold.(Iboughttheoldpicturefromtheman.)
Step2:Relativeadverbs:when,whereandwhy
Hereyouwilllearninwhatconditionwhen,whereorwhyisusedtointroduceanattributiveclause.Andlet’sseewhatotherwordscanbeusedtoreplacewhen,whereorwhy.
1.Whenthenounortheantecedentreferstoacertainperiodoftimeandisusedastheadverbialoftimeintheattributiveclause,whenisusedtointroducetheclause.Herewhenisusedasarelativeadverb.
Let’sreadthethreeexamplesentencesinPoint1onpage30andtellwhatwhenreferstoineachofthesentences.
InSentence1,whenreferstoonthatday.
InSentence2,whenreferstoatthatmoment.
InSentence3,whenreferstoatthattime.
Sothesesentencescanbeexpressedinsomeotherwaysasthefollowing:
Doyourememberthedayonwhichweleftyouincharge?
IoftenthinkofthemomentatwhichIsawtheUFO.
IrememberthetimeatwhichEricwonthatspeechcompetition.
2.Whenthenounortheantecedentreferstoaplaceandisusedastheadverbialofplaceintheattributiveclause,whereisusedtointroducetheclause.Herewhereisusedasarelativeadverb.
ReadthefourexamplesentencesinPoint2andtellwhatwherereferstoineachsentence.
InSentence1,wherereferstointhehouse.
InSentence2,wherereferstointhecountry.
InSentence3,wherereferstointhecity.
InSentence4,wherereferstointhefamily.
Sothesesentencescanbeexpressedinsomeotherwaysasthefollowing:
Thepolicesearchedthehouseinwhichthethiefhadstayed.
Mikewantstoworkinacountryinwhichtherearealotofrainforests.
IsShanghaithecityinwhichhewasborn?
Thisisnotafamilyinwhichbadbehaviorgoesunpunished.
3.Whenthenounortheantecedentisthewordreasonandisusedastheadverbialofreasonintheattributiveclause,whyisusedtointroducetheclause.Herewhyisusedasarelativeadverb.
ReadthetwoexamplesentencesinPoint3.
4.ReadthesentencesinPoint4andlearnhowtosaythesentenceswithattributiveclausesintroducedbywhen,whereorwhyinmoreformalEnglish.Wecanuseinwhichinsteadofwhere,onwhichinsteadofwhenandforwhichinsteadofwhyinthethreesentences.
Aanswers
(1)why/forwhich(2)when(3)inwhich(4)where/inwhich(5)when/onwhich
Answers
PartC1(page88)
1.whom2.why3.that/which4.whom5.that/which
6.whom7.where8.when9.that/which10.where
PartC2(page88)
1.that---which/去掉in2.去掉it3.which---why
4.that---where5.that---where6.在theperson加who/that
7.which---that/在which前加in8.that---whenwhich---when
10.that---why
Resources
whenorwherecantbeusedtointroduceanattributiveclauseiftheantecedentisusedasthesubjectorobjectintheclausethoughtheyrefertoatimeoraplace.Itisthesamewiththewordreason.
*ShanghaiisthefirstcitythatEricvisitedinChina.(Theantecedentthefirstcityisusedastheobjectoftheverbvisitintheattributiveclause.)
*Thecitywhich/thatgivesEricadeepimpressioninChinaisShanghai.(Theantecedentthecityisusedasthesubjectintheclause.)
*Hewillalwaysrememberthedaysthat/whichhespentinChina.(Theantecedentthedaysisusedastheobjectoftheverbspentintheattributiveclause.)
*ImustgethomebeforeJanuary22,whichisthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.(TheantecedentJanuary22isusedasthesubjectintheclause.)
*Thereasonthat/whichhegaveusisgoodenough.(Theantecedentthereasonisusedastheobjectoftheverbgaveintheclause.)
Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggood
PartOne:TeachingDesign
第一部分教学设计
Aimsandrequirements
Readthreee-mailsabouthealthandbeautyandamagazinearticleabouthealthyeatingandexercise
Listentoaradiocommercial
Discussmethodsofstayinghealthy,andinterviewclassmatesaboutexercise
Writeane-mailrecommendingagym
Makeabookletaboutfitness
Procedures
●Welcometotheunit
Step1:Brainstorming
Boysandgirls,today,first,I’dlikeyoutoenjoysomepictures.Doyouthinktheyarebeautifulorhandsome?Saysomethingaboutyourimpressionsonthepictures,please.Ok,next,dosomequestion-answerexercises.Let’sdiscussthefollowingquestionsinpairsorgroups.Useyourimagination,expressyouropinionsandparticipateinthediscussion.
Areyouparticularaboutyourappearance?
Doyouthinkappearanceplaysanimportantpartinyourlife?
Inyouropinion,isaperson’sabilityjudgedbyhisappearance?
Doyouusuallygotoagymtodosportorexercise?
Fromyourpointofview,isdoingsportregularlybeneficialtoyourhealthandtoyouroutlookonlife?
Afterwediscussedtheabovequestions.Threeotherpicturesforyoutothinkaboutandtalkabout.Doyouthinkthepeopleinthepictureslookgoodandfeelgood?Whatdoyouthinkismoreimportant,lookinggoodorfeelinggood?
Step2:Discussingandpracticing
1.Let’sfocusontheinstructionsandthepictures.
Everyonewantstobehealthyandattractive.Everyonewantstofeelgoodandlookgood.Nowtherearefourpicturesrepresentingfourdifferentpeople’sstatesofmind.Canyouimagineasituationthatfitseachpicture?
2.Let’sdealwiththepictures.Let’sinventasituationthatfitstheupperleftpicturefirstandtheninventothersituationsthatfittheotherpictures.Everyoneofyou,please,participateintheactivity.
Forreference:
Janeisahighschoolstudentandsheisextremelyhappy,becauseshehasbeenadmittedtotheuniversityshewantedtogoto.Tonightherparentswillholdapartytocelebratehersuccessandachievementsandallherfriendsandrelativesareinvitedtoshareherhappiness.Butnowsheisatalossabouttheclothessheisgoingtoweartonight.Sheisconfidentabouteverythingexceptherweight.Sheisconstantlyworriedaboutbeingtoofat.Nowshehasspentatleasthalfanhourselectingclotheswithoutsuccess.
3.Nowtrytoanswerthefollowingquestions:
Doyouthinklookinggoodisasimportantasfeelinggood?
Ifyoudothinkthetwoaspectsareofequalimportance,canyoutellmehowapersoncanbothlookgoodandfeelgood?
confident;healthymentallyandphysically;exerciseregularly;healthydiet
NowIwillgiveyouacoupleofminutestotalkaboutthethreequestionslistedunderthepicturesinpairsorgroups.
Step3:Sharinginformation
Nowingroupsexchangeyouropinionsandeveryoneissupposedtospeakoutyouridea.Eachgroupwillthenreportyourconclusionstothewholeclass.
Forreference:
AsfarasI’mconcerned,exerciseisthemostimportantthingtokeepyoulookinggoodandfeelinggood.Mygrandfatheralwaysworkedhardasacarpenteranddidlotsofexerciseeveryday.Heneverworriedaboutbeingfatoreatingtherightorwrongkindsoffood.Now,althoughheisold,heisstillingoodshapeandisveryhealthy.Hesaysitisbecauseheexercisedtoprotecthishealth,insteadofdietingorworrying.IthinkIshouldfollowmygrandfather’sexample.
Ithinkeatinghealthyfoodsisthemostimportantthing.Ifweeatlotsoffruitandvegetablesanddon’teatfastfoodortoomanysnacks,wecanstayhealthyforalifetime.Eatingcertainfoodscanprotectyoufromdiseasesandstopyougettingcoldinthewinter.Exerciseisimportanttoo,buthealthyfoodsarethebestwaytomakeyoufeelgood.

●WordpowerTypesofsports
Brainstorming
Let’sdiscussthefollowingquestions:
Areyouinterestedinsports?Whatkindofsportsareyouparticularlyfondof?Arethereanyschoolclubsinyourschool?Haveyoueverjoinedoneofthem?Ifnot,areyouplanningtojoinone?Howmanydifferentkindsofsportscanyouname?
ReadPartAandsummarizetheclubsZhouLinghasdiscussedinherdiary.
Forreference:
Haveyoueverbeentoagymnasticclub?Therearemanykindsofequipmentinagymclub.Peoplecanchoosewhichevertheylikeanddomanytypesofexercisestokeepfit.Sometimestherewillbetrainersorexperiencedmembersgivingsomedemonstrationsforyoutofollow.Doyouthinkyouwouldjoinagymclub?
Vocabularylearning
1.InPartB,thereare12differentsportslisted,eachwithapicture.Pleaselookatthesepicturescarefullyanddescribeeachsport.Youmayconsulteachotherorthedictionarywheneveryoumeetnewwordsbeforeconsultingme.
Youmayasksuchquestionsashowmanyteammembersarethereinthissport?Howisthesportplayed?Whatareitsrules?Whatinstructionsdoesanewplayerhavetopayattentiontoetc.?Youmaytalktoeachotheraboutyourfavoritesportsandalsogivethereasonwhy.
2.FocusonPartCandfinishitindividuallyfirst.Andthenanswerthefollowingquestions:
WhatkindsofsuggestionsdoesZhouLinggivetoAmy?
ZhouLinggivesspecificadvicetoAmyabouttheexercisesshecandoaftertheoperation.
First,ifAmywantstogetstrongandhavesomesunwithherfriends,________________________________.
IfAmyjustwantstobuildherstrengthupbyherself,ZhouLingadvisesherto_________________________.
IfAmyonlywantstohavesomefunandexercisewithsomeofherfriends,shecantry___________________.
Possibleanswers:
PartC1.basketball2.volleyball3.football4.baseball5.aerobics
6.shooting7.weightlifting8.badminton9.boxing10.tennis
shecouldtrybasketball,volleyball,football,softballorbaseball.
shemaytryaerobics,shootingorweightlifting.
shecantrybadminton,boxing,tennisorfencing.
3.DealwithPartD1onpage97inWorkbook.
Possibleanswers:
1.popular2.exercise3.control4.regularly5.skip6.who7.overweight8.advice9.cost10.especially11.cause
Vocabularyextension
1.Let’sdiscussthefollowingquestions:
Sportsarequitepopularallovertheworld.Differentpeoplehavedifferentinterestsandtastes.Somesports
aredoneindoors,whileothersaredoneoutdoors.Eachhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Different
sportsrequiredifferentskillsandabilities.Canyoufillinthefollowingdiagramwithdifferentsports?
Indoors
Advantages/DisadvantagesSkills/Abilities
Outdoors
Advantages/DisadvantagesSkills/Abilities
2.Haveadiscussiononthefollowingquestions:
Supposeoneofyourfriendsdoesn’tlikesportsandusuallykillshisorhertimebyreadingorwatchingTV.Do
youthinkyoucanpersuadehimorhertogiveupthisbadhabit?Whatkindsofadviceorsuggestionswillyou
givetohimorher?
Imagineit’sthefirsttimeforyourmothertocometoagym.Asshehasneverdoneexerciseonequipment,whattipswillyougivetoher?
Usuallywhenyoudooutdooractivitieseitherbyyourselforwithyourfriends,whatpreparationsdoyou
havetomake?
3.PleasereadthetwoarticlesinPatsAandBinReadingonpages98and99inWorkbookandanswerthequestionsbelowthetwoarticles.
PartA.1.HavetheJapanesebeenlivinglongerinrecentyears?
2.WhyisitnottruethatthereasonforJapanesepeople’slonglivesisgenetic?
3.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenWesternlifestylesandthoseoftheJapanese?
4.WhichpartsofaWesternlifestyleareseenasdamagingforhealth?
5.WhatcanwelearnfromtheJapaneselifestyle?
AnswerstoPartA(page98):
PartA1.Yes,theyhavebeenlivinglonger.
2.AftertheSecondWorldWartheJapaneseusuallydiedyoung.
3.TheJapaneseeatless,takemoreexerciseandaremorerelaxed.Theirdietincludesalotoffishbutwesterndietsincludeverylittlefish.Theygetmoreexercise.
4.Westernpeopleeattoomuch,don’texerciseenoughanddonotrelax.
5.Weshouldallthinkaboutwhatweeatandmakesurethatwegetenoughexercise.
PartB.1.Whatdoscientiststhinkisnowthebiggestcauseofweightgain?
2.Whathappenedtothelaboratorymicethathadthespecial‘fatstoring’gene?
3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenpeoplewhoburnofffateasilyandthosewhooftengainweight?
4.Whatshouldpeopledotocontroltheirweight?
5.Whatdothescientistshopetobeabletodoforhumansusingtheirresultsfromthestudyonmice?
AnswerstoPartB(page99):
1.Theythinkitisgenetic.
2.Theygainedweight.
3.Thepeoplewhoburnofffateasilyaremissingonespecialgene.
4.Peopleshouldbecarefulaboutwhattheyeatandtheyshouldexercisetocontroltheirweight.
5.Theyhopetoproducenewmedicinestohelppeopleloseweight.

●ProjectMakingabookletaboutfitness
TheprojectinthisunitisdesignedtohelpyoulearnEnglishthroughdoingaproject.Thereadingmaterialinthispartisforyoutolearntheimportanceoflivingahealthylifeandhowtokeepfit.
Pushyourselvestomakeabookletaboutfitness.
Thepurposeofthissectionistomakeyouusewhatyouhavelearnedtofinishaprojectbyworkingtogether.Inthecourseofdoingtheproject,discusswhatyoushoulddo,andwhateachofyouwilldotomakeabooklet.Beforewritingthebooklet,youwillmakeasurveybydesigningaquestionnairetoletotherstudentsanswersotheycangettheinformationtheyneedtomakethebooklet.Bydoingthis,allofyouwillbeabletoknowhowtokeepfitandfeelbetter.
Reading
1.Let’sreadthearticlefromamagazineforteenagerstofindthemainideaofeachparagraphofthearticle.
Paragraph1:Eatingtherightfoodandexercisingregularlywillmakeyoufeelandlookbetter.
Paragraph2:Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.
Paragraph3:Itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergyandwater.And50%ofcaloriesyouneedcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.
Paragraph4:Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.
Paragraph5:Teenagersneed8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.
Paragraph6:Followtheabovetolookandfeelmuchbetter.
2.Readthearticleagainandtrytofindoutkeywordsineachparagraphwhichconveyusefulorimportantinformation.
Paragraph1:thedietandlifestyleofteenagers,aheadachetoadults,feelbetter,lookbetter,havemoreenergy,eattherightfood,exerciseregularly
Paragraph2:19%,dietingandskippingmeals,controltheirweight,takeinthecorrectnumberofcalories,exerciseregularly,loseweight,keepfit,feelgreat
Paragraph3:enoughcalories,girlsneed2,200caloriesandboys2,800caloriesoneday,drink6to8cupsofwateraday,keepyoursystemclean
Paragraph4:walking,riding,doschoolsports,giveuponsport,producechemicalsinyourblood,makeyoufeelrelaxed,increaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy,sleepbetteratnight
Paragraph5:agoodamountofsleep,lossofsleep,makeyoulooktried,causeyoutoputonweight
Paragraph6:followthesuggestionsabove
3.Workinpairstofindoutthemainideaofthewholearticle.
Mainideaofthearticle:
Eatingrightfood,drinkingplentyofwater,exercisingregularlyandhavingenoughsleepwillmakeateenagerfeelandlookbetter.
4.DealwithPartsB1andB2onpage95inWorkbook.
Answers:
PartB1.(page95)
1.in2.in3.in4.on5.at6.of7.as8.for/to9.with10.of
PartB2(page95)
1.a你想放点音乐吗?
b他看起来胖多了;他一定又增加了好几公斤。
c如果你想在这时候的晚上出去,最好穿上大衣。
d请打开电视,我想看新闻。
2.a作为一名教师,她喜欢和孩子们在一起工作。
b你知道怎样使用这个咖啡机吗?
c医生给我的那些药片不管用。
3.a老师仔细地清点了学生的人数,以确保没人缺席。
b我把玛丽看作我最好的朋友之一。
c我相信快乐比挣钱更重要。
4.a他们不知道到哪里去吃饭。我推荐了我办公室隔壁的意大利餐厅。
b他看着我的样子表明他不相信我说的话。
5.FinishPartD2onpage97inWorkbookasyourhomeworktopractiseusingsomewordsandpatternsinthisunit.
Answers:
1.Whentheyreachtheageof16,childrenintheUScanpreparetotaketheirdrivingtest,can’tthey?
2.WhydoIkeepforgettingnewwordswhileyoucanrememberallofthem?
3.Thewarcausedoilpricestoriseallovertheworld,didn’tit?
4.Whenshelayinthehospital,sheregrettednotfollowinghermother’sadvice.
5.Itisimportanttoknowhowtogetonwithotherswhenyouenterintosociety.
6.Ifyouwanttorelax,youcantrylisteningtosomelightmusic.
7.Theyallthoughtthatitwasmyfirstvisittothecity.Asamatteroffact,Ilivedherefortwoyears.
8.ChildrenlikereadingHarryPotter,andsodomanyadults.
6.ReadthestoryinPartAinWritingonpage101inWorkbook,soyouwillknowmoreabouthowtowriteastoryaboutchangeinpeople.ThenwriteastoryafterreadingtheguidelinesandlookingatthepicturesinPartBonthesamepage.
Possibleanswer:
PartB
Liangliangisnolongertheboyheusedtobe---hehaschangedconsiderably.Onlyayearago,hewasoverweightandalittlelazy.Hegottiredeasilyanddidnotlikesport.Hisfavouritemealwasfriedchickenandchips.Oneday,herealizedthathecouldn’tcontinuelikethis.So,hedecidedtochange.Hestartedtoexercise.Heranonschoolplaygroundeveryday.Healsobeganeatingahealthierdietofmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessmeat.Thesechangeshelpedhimlosealotofweight.Heisnowaveryhappyboyinverygoodshape,andheisalwayssoenergetic.
●Makingabooklet
1.ReadtheguidelinesinPartBonpage59.Youwillthenknowwhatyouaregoingtowrite.
Planning
Ingroupsof6tomakeasurveyinoneofthegradesintheschoolYoudecidewhichgradetosurvey.
Preparing
Discussthetaskslistedinthispartanddecidewhichgroupmemberwillberesponsibleforeachtask,suchas,whowillwritethequestionstomakeaquestionnaire,whowilldistributeandcollectthequestionnaires,whowillrecordandanalyzethestatisticsandsoon.
Producing
Prepareandcarryouttheassignedtasks.Somedesignsaquestionnairetofindouttheinformationabouteatingfoodanddrinkingwater,exercisingandsleepinghours.Somefindsasuitabletimetogiveoutandcollectthequestionnaires.SomerecordsandanalyzestatisticsfromthequestionnairesandcomparethemwiththearticleinPartA.Somewritesanarticleaboutthesurvey.
Presenting
Eachgroupreportyourresultofthesurveytothewholeclass.Thenthewholeclasswillputalltheresultstogethertoformabooklet.

●TaskInvitingyourfriendtojoinagym
Thissectionconsistsofaseriesofactivitieswhichprovideyouopportunitiestolearnandpractisethelanguageskillsoflistening,reading,speakingandwriting.Theintegratedskillstrainingisdividedintothreesteps,andeachstepisprecededbyaskillsbuildingactivity.Youwilllearnhowtoinviteyourfriendstojoinagymbywritingane-mail.
Skillsbuilding1:findinginformation
1.Hereyouwillreadabouthowtofindtheinformationyouwanttoknowinalongpassage.Pleasefindusefulinformationintheletteronpage45.
2.Pleasereadthetwopointsonpage52.
Forreference:
Thefirstpointtellstudentsthatreadingquestionscarefullycanhelpthemworkoutwhatinformationtheyneedtofind.Thesecondpointtellsstudentswhatmainpointsandkeywordsmean.Theywillknowwhattodotofindinformationquicklyinalongpassage.
3.Readtheletteronpage45.Underlinethemainideaandcirclethekeywords.
Answers:
Mainidea:Ithinktoomanypeopletakeweight-losspillswithoutreallyknowingthattheycandamagetheirhealth.
Keywords:causesliverfailure;worriedaboutherfigure;healthispriceless;eatproperly
Step1:recommendingagymtoafriend
Trytofindandchoosesomeinformationaboutagymafteryoureadandlistentotheadsaboutit.Yourlisteningandreadingskillscanbeimprovedbyfinishingthispart.
1.Pleasereadtheguidelinesandknowwhatinformationyouaretolookfor.Youshouldlookfortheinformationaboutagymmembershipthatyourfriendscanapplyfor.ReadthetwoadscarefullyinPartAonpage52andunderlinethemainideaandcirclethekeywords.
Answers
Theadvertisement
Mainidea:Buildthebodyyou’vealwayswanted!Getfit!Gethealthy!
Keywords:specialoffer!1monthfreemembership!
35classeseveryweek,includingyoga,aerobicsandswimming.
Twobranchesinthecity!
Openfrom6a.m.tomidnightdaily,365daysayear.
Call55554567formoreinformation
Thewebpage
Mainidea:Buildthebodyyou’vealwayswanted!Getfit!Gethealthy!
Keywords:havesomeofthebestequipmentofanygymintheworld,with3,000squaremetersofequipment,personaltrainers,behappytohelpyouimproveyourshape.
2.UsetheinformationyouhavefoundtocompletethenoteinPartBonpage53.Youwillgetmoredetailsafteryoulistentothetape.
Answers
2.Numberofgymsinthecity:
12√3
4.Whatdoyougetforfree?
aT-shirt,2freepersonaltrainingsessions,1monthfreemembership
5.Howbigiseachgym?
3,000squaremeters
7.Canyougetadvicefromapersonaltrainer?
Yes√No
10.Howcanyoufindoutmore?
Call555554567
3.DoPartCbylisteningtothetapetofinishtherestofthenotsheetinPartB
Tapescript
Speaker:Feelingweak?Doyouwanttoloseweight?Doyouwanttobestronger?Doyouwantahealthierwayoflife?Doyouwantthatwonderfulbodyfornextsummer’sholiday?ThenjoinBetterBodyGymtoday!
Thismonthwehaveaspecialofferforstudents---onlyfivehundredyuanperyear.Thiswillbeasavingoffivehundredyuanonournormalprice.
And,forthenexttwoweeksonly,weareofferingournewmembersone-monthfreemembership.Yes,that’sonemonthfree!
Wehavetwogyms.OneisinJinshanRoadandtheotherisneartheKingHotel.Thatmeanswehaveoneonthewesternsideandoneontheeasternsideofthecity.Bothofthemare3,000squaremeters,sothereisspaceforover1,000peopleatanytime.Wehaveexcellentequipmenttohelpyoubuildabetterbody.
Wehaveshowerroomsandanexerciseroomatthegym---everythingyou’lleverneedtogethealthyandlookgood!
WehavedifferentaerobicsclassesforoldandnewmembersandspecialdayswhenwehaveaTVstarvisitthegym.
Thismonththe‘FitforAll’magazinewillbevisitingthegymandgivingoutprizesforthebestfitnessstories.So,ifyouhaveaninterestingstorytotell,thencomealongandjoinup.Youmaybeinnextmonth’s‘FitforAll’magazine.AllyouneedtodoistoprovideuswithyourIDcardnumbertogetyourone-monthfreemembership.It’sthatsimple!
Membershipisopentoanyonewhoisfourteenorover.
Thenumbertocallisfivefivefivefive,fourfivesixseven.
Don’twait—buildabetterbodytoday!

Answers
3.Wherearethegymsinthecity?
OneinJinshanRoad;oneneartheKingHotel
6.Isthereahealthcaféatthegym?
YesNo√
8.Whatdoyouneedtodotojoin?
ProvidewithyourIDnumber.
9.Doyouneedtobe18tojoin?
YesNo√
4.ReadtheguidelinesinPartD,workinpairsanddiscusswhyWuTongshouldjoinBetterBodyGymaccordingtothenoteinPartBandtheinformationaboutWuTonginthispart.ThenwritealettertoWuTong.
Possibleexample
DearWuTong,
Howareyou?Iknowyou’rethinkingofjoiningagym.IthinkyoushouldjoinBetterBodyGym.Itisnotexpensive.Itcostsjust500yuanayearforastudent.Ifyoujoinnow,youcangetonemonthfreemembership,whichisopentoanyoneaged14orover.OneofitsbranchesisneartheKingHotel,whichisnotfarawayfromyourhome.Itopensfrom6a.m.tomidnighteveryday.Soitisveryconvenientforyou.Wheneveryouarefree,youcangothere.Theyhaveverygoodequipmentandthereare35classeseveryweek,includingyoga,aerobicsandswimming.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,youmaycall5555,4567.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
(student’sownname)
Skillsbuilding2:notetaking
Hereyouwilllearnhowtotakenoteswhilelistening.Inordertomakethenoteasbriefaspossible,threeskillsarepresentedtostudents.
1.Readtheguidelinesandthethreepointsonpage54tolearnhowtowritedowninformationquicklywhentakingnotes.
abbreviationsandcontractions
Anabbreviationisashortenedformofawordorphraseusedchieflyinwritingtorepresentthecompleteform,forexample,CMHSforCentralManchesterHighSchool,WTOforWorldTradeOrganization.UNforUnitedNations,NovforNovember,SatforSaturday.
Sometimes,adotisusedattheendoftheabbreviation,suchasOct.pron.andsoon.
Acontractionisawordformedbyomittingorcombiningsomeofthesoundsofalongerphrase,forexample,won’tfromwillnot,o’clockfromoftheclock.
2.Listentothetapeandwritedownwhatyou’veheardusingthethreeskillsyou’vejustlearned.
Tapescript
Thenumbersevenbusisnotontime.
Ourdepartmentisincreasingthenumberofteachers.
Iwouldliketoseethemanufacturer.
SeniorHigh1hasabiggerclassthanSeniorHigh2.
ThePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949.
Answers
No.7busisn’tontime.
Ourdeptis↑theno.ofteachers.
I’dliketoseethemfr.
SH1hasaclassthanSH2.
PRCwasfoundedin1949.
Step2:interviewingclassmatesaboutexercise
Trytoimproveyourlisteningandspeakingabilitiesbylisteningtoanintroductiontoagymandaskingandansweringquestionsabouthowtokeepfit.Takenoteswhilelistening.
1.DoPartAbylisteningtothespeechaboutthefacilitiesavailableinthegymandtakenoteswhilelistening.Useabbreviationsandcontractionstowritedowntheinformationquickly.
Tapescript
Speaker:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.WelcometoBetterBodyGym.Iwouldjustliketoquicklyintroduceyoutoalltheequipmentwehaveatthegym.Wehaveanumberofactivitiesthatyoucantrysuchasaerobics,stepaerobicsanddanceaerobics.Wehaveanewswimmingpooltobeopenednextmonth,whichyouarewelcometouse.Wealsocanhelpyouinyourworkouts.Wehavemanyrunningmachines.Wehavearowingmachineandaskiingmachine.OnceagainIwelcomeyoutocomeandbuildabetterbody.
Answers
A.Theyhaveaswimmingpooltobeopenednextmonth.
ano.ofmchsthatcanhelpinworkouts.
manyrunningmchs+arowingmch+askiingmch.
2.WorkinpairstogooverPartB,talkingabouthowtokeepfit.Takenoteswhileyourpartneristalking,usingtheskillsyou’velearnedonpage54.
Sampleanswers
BStudentA:Whatdoyoudotokeepfit?
StudentB:Iplaybasketball.Ithinkitmakesmestrongerandhelpsmerunfaster.Besides,ifyouwanttowin,teamworkisveryimportant.Whataboutyou?
StudentA:Ilikeswimming.Itkeepsmehealthyandstrong.There’saswimmingpoolnearmyhome,andIgotoswimformorethanhalfanhouralmosteverydayafterschool.Myparentssometimesgoswimmingwithmeafterwork.Ialsolikedancing.AndIthinkI’llhaveagreatfigureifIdanceoften.SoeverySaturdaymorning,Igotothegymtopractisedancingaerobicswithmymother.Wearetherefornearlytwohours.Doyouoftenplaybasketball?
StudentB:OnTuesday,ThursdayandSaturdayafternoons,thestudentsinourclassplayonourschoolbasketballcourt.OnSaturdayweplayagamewithateamfromanotherschool.It’sreallyfunandinteresting.
StudentA:Besidesplayingbasketball,whatelsedoyoudo?
StudentB:Iruneverymorningforabout15minutes.Myparentsalsogorunningwithme,buttheyrunslowerandlonger.Theyrunformorethan20minutes.
Howyourpartnerkeepsfit:
StudentA:1.goswimming;dancearbs
2.keephim/herhealthy+strong+afinefigure
3.swimming:for30minafterschooleveryday;dancearbs:fortwohronSatmor.
4.swimmingwithhis/herparents;dancearbswithhis/hermother
StudentB:1.playbasketball;run
2.stronger+faster;teamwork
3.playingbasketball:Tues,Thur,Satafn.
running:15mineverymor
4.playingbasketballwithclassmatesorstudentsfromotherschools;runningwithhis/herparents.
3.Telluswhatexerciseyourpartnersdoaccordingtothenotesyouhavemade.(PartConpage55)
Sampleanswers
Sample1
StudentAlikesswimmingbecausehe/shethinksitwillkeephim/herhealthyandstrong.There’saswimmingpoolnearhis/herhome,andhe/shegoestoswimformorethanhalfanhouralmosteverydayafterschool.His/herparentssometimesgoswimmingwithhim/herafterwork.He/shealsolikesdancing.He/shethinkshe/shewillhaveagreatfigureifhe/sheoftendances.SoeverySaturdaymorning,he/shegoestothegymtopractisedanceaerobicswithhis/hermother.Theystaytherefornearlytwohours.
Sample2
StudentBplaysbasketball.He/shethinksitcanmakehim/herstrongerandrunfaster.Andtheotherreasonisthathe/shelearnsteamworkisveryimportant.He/sheplaysbasketballwithhis/herclassmatesonTuesdayandThursdayafternoonsontheschoolbasketballcourt.OnSaturdaytheyusuallyplayagamewithateamfromanotherschool.He/shefindsit’sreallyfunandinteresting.Besidesplayingbasketball,he/sherunseverymorningforabout15minutes.His/herparentsalsogorunningtogether,buttheyrunslowerandforlonger.Theyrunformorethan20minutes.
Skillsbuilding3:usingpunctuation
Correctpunctuationcanmakeyourwritingclearandeasytoread.Readsomerulesabouthowtousethemostcommonpunctuationmarksinane-mailtocheckwhetheryouknowhowtousethesemarkscorrectly.
1.Englishwordsusedtorefertothemostcommonpunctuationmarks:
comma(,);fullstop(.);questionmark(?);exclamationmark(!);colon(:);semicolon(;);quotationmarks(‘’)or(“”);apostrophe(’);hyphen(-);dash(--).
ReadSkillsBuilding3,includingtheTipboxestodiscoverinwhatdifferentsituationsthesepunctuationmarksareused.PayspecialattentiontocommabecauseitisnotusedasofteninEnglishasitisinChinese.
Usuallyweuseafullstopattheendofasentence.Thenanothersentencebeginswithawordthefirstletterofwhichiscapitalized.Acolonorasemi-coloncanalsobeusedattheendofastatementsentence,butafteritanothersentencecanbeusedwithoutacapitalizedletteratthebeginningofit.
2.Readthee-mailonpage57andtrytoaddthemissingpunctuationmarkineachline.
Answers
2.Iamveryfat→Iamveryfat.
3.…,justbecauseI’mdifferentfromthem→…,justbecauseI’mdifferentfromthem.
4.Idon’tdosports→Idon’tdosports.
5.Isthisreallysuchaproblem→Isthisreallysuchaproblem?
6.‘You’rejustbig-boned,shesays.→‘You’rejustbig-boned,’shesays.
7.ButI’mnotsureif…→ButI’mnotsureif…
8.…suchathingasbeingbigboned?→…suchathingasbeingbig-boned?
9.Idon’tenjoyexerciseItmakesmetired.→Idon’tenjoyexercise.Itmakesmetired.
10.…andlovetoeatfastfood→…andlovetoeatfastfood.
11.shouldIdo→shouldIdo?
12.Whataboutexerciseandfood→Whataboutexerciseandfood?
13.…stopeating→…stopeating.
Step3:Writingane-mail
ReadtheguidelinesinStep3onpage57andwriteane-mailtoafriendrecommendingBetterBodyGym.YoushouldusenotonlywhatyouhavelearnedinSteps1and2butalsothecorrectpunctuationmarkstowritethee-mail.
Possibleexample
DearXiaoLin,
IwanttogiveyousomeinformationaboutBetterBodyGymsinceyouwanttokeepfitandhaveanicefigure.OneofitsbranchesisneartheKingHotel.It’snotfarawayfromyourhouse.Theequipmentthereisthebest.Itjustcosts500yuanayearforastudent.Andifyoujoinnow,youcangetonemonthfreemembership.Isn’titgoodnews!Itopensfrom6a.m.tomidnighteveryday.Wheneveryouarefreeduringthedayorintheevening,youcangothere.Theyhave35classesforyoutochoosefrom,includingyoga,aerobicsandswimming.Thesearewhatyou’reinterestedin.andtherearepersonaltrainerstogiveyousomeadviceandhelpyouimproveyourshape.Ithinkifyougotherefromtimetotime,youwillfeelgoodandmoreenergetic.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,youmaycall5555,4567.
Bestwishes.
Yours

●ReadingLookinggood,feelinggood
Step1:Leading—in
Areyouabitover-weight?Howwouldyouloseweight?Goingonadiet,exercisinginthegym,receivingsurgicaltreatmentortakingweight-losspills?Pleaselookatthesepicturesandthinkofthereasonsforthesephenomenaandthewaystodealwiththem.
Step2:Fastreadingforgeneralideas
Gothroughthethreee-mailsquicklyandfinishPartA.
Canada;weight-losspillscalledFat-Les;theweight-losspills.
Step3:Detailedreadingforimportantinformation
1.Whatdoyouthinkthetileofthearticle‘Dyingtobethin…’means?
‘Dyingtobethin…’herehastwomeanings.ThefirstisthatAmywantedtobethinverymuch.ThesecondisthatAmywasgoingtodiebecauseshehadtakensomeweight-losspills.
2.DealingwithC1,C2andD1
Nowrereadthethreee-mailsandcompletePartsC1andC2.InPartC1,youshouldpayattentiontosomeofthedetailedinformation.InPartC2,youshouldnoticethefactthatthereisusuallyatleastonemainpointyouwanttotalkaboutinane-mailorashortarticle.Trytofindoutsubjectsandmainpointsinthethreee-mails.
C1.1.B2.D3.C4.B5.B6.C;
C2:Mainpointof“Recovering”:AmywasrecoveringfromliverfailurethankstoLiDong,whoselflesslydonatedpartofhislivertoher.
Mainpointof“Re:Recovering”:ZhouLingwassorrytohearaboutAmy’sproblemsandhopedsheaswellasalltheotherswantingtoloseweighttovaluetheimportanceofhealth.
D1:1.theweight-losspills2.aharmfulchemical3.liverfailure,theoperationandbeinginhospital4.yourliver5.astranger6.manypeopleinChinawhoaregoingondietsortakingweight-losspills
What’sthemainideaofeache-mail?
No.SubjectMainidea
E-mail1DyingtobethinToloseweight,Amytakesweight-losspillsandbecomesslimmerandslimmer.
E-mail2RecoveringAmywasrecoveringfromliverfailurethankstoLiDong,whoselflesslydonatedpartofhislivertoher.
E-mail3Re:RecoveringZhouwassorrytohearaboutAmy’sproblemsandhopedthatsheaswellasalltheotherswho’dlikeloseweightcouldvaluetheimportanceofhealth.
3.Havinggotthemainideasandpointsofthethreee-mails,wecandothefollowingexercisetoreinforcewhatwehaveread.
Emotions
ofAmyReasonsforlosingweightResults(successful/unsuccessful)
happy
frustrated

hopefulprepareforanewrole
beautyisimportantbytakingpills
beashamedofherbodyhavelost7kg
feeltiredandweak
becomeslimmer
reasonsforfrustrationreactionstoillness
liverfailure
beinhospitalregrettakingpills
realizetheimportanceofhealth
reasonsforhopelessonsAmyhaslearnt
findanexactmatchforher
LiDong’sdonationofmorethanhalfofhislivertosaveherlifeDon’tdamageyourhealthforaslimandattractivefigure.
learntobeconfident
ZhouLing’sreplytoAmy:besorrytohearaboutherproblems;feelhappyatherrecovery;areallytouchingstory;shouldn’tbeembarrassedaboutourweight.
4.Pleaseunderlineallthesentenceswhichhavethewordbutandhoweverinthetext,andtellwhattheycananticipateinthefollowingsentencesorpassagewheneveryouseethesetwowordsinanarticle.
5.Payattentiontotheusagesofwordsandphrasesinthethreee-mails.PartsD2andEarerelevantexercises,whicharedesignedcloselytomatchthemeaningsandusageofsomekeywordsinthee-mails.Youmayfinishallofthemindividuallyorwithyourpartners.Andfinallycheckalltheanswersinclass.
D2:1c2a3d4b5f6e
E:(1)damage(2)two(3)failure(4)liver(5)actress(6)figure(7)pills(8)priceless
Step4:Post-reading
1.ReadtheinstructionsinPartF,discussthequestionslistedwithyourpartnersandreportbackyouranswers.
Forreference:
We’vetalkedalotabouttheimportanceofkeepinghealthyanddiscussedwaysofkeepingfit.Actuallyweallagreethathealthispricelessandthereforeitisthemostimportantthingintheworldthatwehavetotreasure.Supposeoneofyourfriendsisaddictedtolosingweightandcan’tstop,doyouthinkyoucouldmanagetopersuadehimorhertogiveupandbehealthy?
2.SupposeyouareAmy’sbestfriendandareaskedtowritebacktoherafterhearingaboutherproblems.WhatkindsofadviceorsuggestionswouldyougivetoAmy?WillyouwritebacktohernowandI’dliketocollectsomegoodsuggestionsmentionedinyourletters.
Forreference:
Aretheresafetywarningsorassurancesprintedonbottlesofweight-losspills?
Hastheproducermarkedclearlywhichingredientsareusedinthepills?
3.Let’sfinishtheforminPartAandPartBinListeningonpage100inWorkbookbylisteningtothetape.ThendoPartConthesamepage.Ordothisashomework.
Answers:PartsAandB(page100)
Dad:1.cook2.dangerous3.tried4.lessactive5.movearound6.healthproblems7.eattoomuch.
Doctor:1.bread2.cakes3.diet4.vegetables5.meat6.exercise
4.PleasefinishPartsA1andA2onpage94
Answers:
PartA1(page94)
1.a.acceptedb.follow2.a.causedb.made3.a.damageb.destroyed
4.a.eatsb.dieting
PartA2(page94)
1.arepopularamong2.workout3.beashamedof4.isdyingto
5.recoverfrom6.isgoingonadiet7.followmyadvice
5.Homework
Discussion:Whichmethodwouldyouprefer,ifyouaretoloseweight?Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantages?
(goingonadiet;
exercisinginagym;

receivingsurgicaltreatment;
takingweight-losspills
GrammarandusageIntroductiontonon-restrictiveattributiveclauses
Step1:non-restrictiveattributiveclause
Anon-restrictiveattributiveclauseisusedtoaddextrainformationtothemainclauseofasentence.Let’sseetheformationofanon-restrictiveattributiveclausetheoccasiontouseit.
1.PleasereadthefiveexamplesentencesinPoint1tofindthesimilaritiesandthedifferencesbetweentherestrictiveattributiveclauseandthenon-restrictiveattributiveclause.
Forreference:
Thesetwokindsofattributiveclausesarebothusedafteranoun.Butthenon-restrictiveclauseisusedtoaddextrainformationtothesentence,andthereisusuallyacommabetweentheantecedentandtheclause.Thenon-restrictiveclausecanbeomittedwithoutcausinganyconfusion.Butforarestrictiveattributiveclause,ifitisomitted,themeaningofthewholesentencewillnotbesoclear.Forexample,inthesentence‘Wethoughtyouwereapersonfromwhomwecouldexpectgooddecisions’,theclause‘fromwhomwecouldexpectgooddecisions’can’tbeomitted.Ifitisomitted,wedon’tknowwhatthesentencemeans.
2.PleasereadtheTipboxinthispartandnotethattherelativepronounthatcan’tbeusedtointroducea
non-restrictiveattributiveclause.
3.PleasereadtheexamplesentenceinPoint2andtellmewhatwhichreferstointhissentence.(Sometimesanon-restrictiveattributiveclauseintroducedbywhichcanbeusedtorefertothewholemainclause.)
4.AfterreadingthetwoexamplesentencesinPoint3,youwillknowanon-restrictiveattributiveclauseintroducedbyall/someofwhich/whomcanexpressacompleteorpartialquantity.Herewhichreferstotheantecedentdifferenttypesofexercisesinthefirstsentence,andwhomreferstotheantecedentmanypeopleinthesecondsentence.
Herearemoresentencesforyoutocompare:
Thedress,whichyoucangetatanyshop,ispopularthisspring.
Thedresswhichyouwantcanbefoundatanyshop.
Inthefirstsentence,theclause‘whichyoucangetatanyshop’givesextrainformation.
Ittellsyouwhereyoucangetthedress.
Inthesecondsentence,theclausetellsusthatthedressisjustwhatyouwant,notanyoneelse.
Sheintroducedmetoherhusband,whomIhadn’tmetbefore.
Sheintroducedmetothemanwhoisherhusband.
Inthefirstsentence,wecanknowwhosheintroduced.Theclausejusttellsusthatthiswasthe
firsttimeImetherhusband.
Inthesecondsentence,theclausetellsuswhothemanis.
Hissister,whoisstudyinginEngland,willbebackthissummer.
HissisterwhoisstudyinginEnglandwillbebackthissummer.
ThefirstsentencetellsusthathehasasisterandsheisnowstudyinginEnglandandwillbe
backthissummer,whilethesecondsentencetellsusthatmaybehehasmorethanonesisterandone
ofthemisnowstudyinginEnglandandwillbebackthissummer.
Thebooks,inwhichtherearebeautifulpictures,areforchildren.
Thebooksinwhichtherearebeautifulpicturesareforchildren.
Inthefirstsentence,weknowthebooksareallforchildrenandtheyhavebeautifulpicturesin
them.Inthesecondsentence,weknowonlythebookswithbeautifulpicturesareforchildren,while
thebookswithoutbeautifulpicturesarenotforchildren.
5.Moreexamples
1)Allthemagazinesherewhichhavebeautifulpicturesinthemwerewrittenbyhim.
2)Allthemagazineshere,whichhavebeautifulpicturesinthem,werewrittenbyhim.
3)ThisistheplacewhereIlivedtenyearsago.
4)SheisgoingtospendthewinterholidayinMacao,whichreturnedtoChinain1999.
5)Ihaveasisterwhoworksinahospital.
6)Ihaveasister,whoworksinahospital.
7)Tomsoldhishousewhichwasindowntown.
8)Tomsoldhishouse,whichmadehisfatherveryangry.
9)RomeoandJuliet,whichwaswrittenbyShakespeare,ispopularallovertheworld.
10)AttheBarcelonaOlympicGamestheChineseteamgot16goldmedals,12ofwhich/ofwhich12werewonbywomen.
11)Thereare54studentsinmyclass,threeofwhich/ofwhichthreecomefromUS.
12)Theprofessorhastwosons,bothofwhomareteachinginthesameuniversity.
13)NewYorkisfamousforitsskyscrapers,thehighestofwhichhasmorethan100storeys.
14)Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard.
15)Asisknowntoall,heisthebeststudentinourclass.
相关高考试题:(2004浙江)
Anyway,thatevening,_____I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel’splace.
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which
解析:首先识别本题考查非限制性定语从句,先行词是thatevening,虽然是时间名词,
但代替其含义的关系词需在定语从句中做tellyouabout的宾语,所以使用关系代词which
答案:D
6.DealwithPartsAandBonpages48and49.
Answers:
A1.LiDong,whoisChinese,donatedmorethanhalfofhislivertoAmytosaveherlife.
2.Thedoctorsatthehospital,whereAmyspentabouttwomonths,triedtheirbesttosaveAmy./ThedoctoratthehospitaltriedtheirbesttosaveAmy,whospenttwomonthsthere.
3.Amyeatslotsoffruitandvegetables,whicharegoodforherhealth.
4.Amysometimesgoesforawalkintheafternoon,whenitisfineandwarm.
5.Myuncle,whomItoldyouaboutyesterday/aboutwhomItoldyouyesterday,isanengineerandisworkinginBeijing.
6.Mike,whosehobbyistraveling,hasdecidedtovisittheGreatWallnextmonth.
B.(1)who(2)where(3)which(4)which(5)which(6)which(7)whose(8)when(9)who(10)who
7.FinishPartC1onpage96inWorkbook,soyoumayhaveachancetodistinguishbetweentherestrictiveandnon-restrictiveattributiveclauses.
Answers:
*Ifyoutakeawalkaroundthecity,youwillfindsometeenagerswhoareoverweight.
*Youmightoftenseeoverweightboysandgirls,whichmeansthatyoungpeople’sweighthasbecomeabigproblem.
*Ithinktherearetwomainreasonswhysomanyboysandgirlsareoverweight.
*Someteenagers,wholiketoplaycomputergamesorwatchTVintheirfreetime,don’ttakeenoughexercise.
*Someotherteenagerslikeeatinginfast-foodrestaurants,whichyoucanseeeverywhereinourcity.
*SothereisaKeepFitSummerCampinourcity,wheretheoverweightteenagerscantakeenoughexerciseandhaveahealthydiet.
Step2:Questiontags
1.Readtheguidelinesatthebeginningofthisparttodiscoverinwhatsituationsquestiontagsareused.
Questiontagsareoftenused
tostartaconversation.Forexample,wemaybeginaconversationwith‘It’salovelyday,isn’tit?’
torequestinformationinamorepoliteway.e.g.Neitherofyouhasheardthenews,haveyou?
tosoftenanorderorarequest.e.g.Passtheplateonthetabletome,willyou?
toaskforagreementorconfirmation.Whenweexpecttheotherpersontoagreewithwhatwearesaying,weuseafallingintonationattheendofthesentence.Whenweaskaboutsomethingwearenotsureabout,weusearisingintonationattheendofthesentence.Take‘You’reahighschoolstudent,aren’tyou?’forexample.Ifweuseafallingtoneattheendofthesentence,wearesureaboutwhatwearesaying.Ifweusearisingtone,wearenotsureandwanttoknowwhetheryou’reahighschoolstudentornot.
2.Readthefivepointsinthisparttolearnaboutdifferentwaystoformquestiontags.
3.Generallyspeaking,afternegativestatements,theordinaryinterrogativeisused,whileafteraffirmativestatements,thenegativeinterrogativeisused.Andweuseauxiliaryverbs,modalverbsorbeintheirproperformstoformaquestiontag.Forexample,
Youdidn’tseehimattheparty,didyou?
Annwasthere,wasn’tshe?
Marycan’tswim,canshe?
Peteroftenhelpstheoldman,doesn’the?
Note:I’mlate,aren’tI?
WhenthemainclauseofthesentencebeginswithIthink/suppose/guessandisfollowedbyanobjectclauseintroducedbythat,thequestiontagislikethis:
Ithinkeveryonewillbeinterestedintheseafterschoolactivities,won’tthey?
Iguesstheyhaven’theardaboutourplan,havethey?
Idon’tthinkJohnwentbackhomeearlylastnight,didhe?
Notethequestiontaginsentenceswith’sor’d.Forexample,
You’dwatchthefootballmatchratherthangototheparty,wouldn’tyou?
He’dwrittentoyoubeforeyouphoned,hadn’the?
He’saverygoodteacher,isn’the?
She’sbeeninhospitalfortwoweeks,hasn’tshe?
4.反意疑问句
反意疑问句是疑问句的一种,基本结构是“陈述句+简略问句”。(1)肯定陈述句+否定问句(2)否定陈述句+肯定问句
注意:陈述句中含有否定词never,no,none,nobody,noone,nothing,few,little(几乎没有),seldom,barely,scarcely等时,简略问句用肯定形式。陈述句中只是有带否定前缀(im-,un-,il-,dis-)或后缀(-less)的词时,简略问句仍用否定形式。e.g.:
Youstillgotothegymeveryday,don’tyou?
ShehasbeentotheGreatWallthreetimes,hasn’tshe?
Nobodyhasheardfromhis,havethey?
NeitherofthemcanspeakFrench,canthey?
Seldomdoeshehavelunchatschool,doeshe?
He’sunabletofinishhishomeworkonhisown,isn’the?
Yourfatherdislikenoisymusic,doesn’the?
5.相关链接:
(1)一般情况下,当陈述句部分是主从复合句时,简略问句的主语和谓语动词与主句的主语和谓语动词一致。
(2)当陈述句部分属于否定前移情况时,简略问句的主语和谓语与从句的主谓语一致,而且要把否定考虑在内。
(3)对“否定陈述句+肯定句”回答时,注意其形式和汉语意译。
-Hedoesn’tliketalkingtoomuch,doeshe?-Yes,hedoes.(不,他喜欢。)
-No,hedoesn’t.(是的,他不喜欢。)
-Idon’tbelieveyouareseriousinyourstudies,areyou?–Yes,Iam.(不,我认真。)
–No,Iamnot.(是的,我不认真。)
(4)祈使句加简略问句,表示请求。常为以下几种情况:
肯定/否定祈使句+willyou?
Letus…,willyou?
Let’s…,shallwe?
Letme…,shallI?
6.Nowlet’sdealwithPartsAandBinQuestiontagsonpage51.
高考试题赏析(2002上海)
Mrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,_____?
A.issheB.isn’tsheC.doesn’tsheD.doesshe
解析:该题考查反意疑问句,按照前否后肯的原则,应是doesshe。答案:D
Answers:
A.(1)don’tyou(2)isn’the(3)doeshe(4)doesn’tshe(5)aren’tthey
(6)canyou(7)don’tthey(8)can’tyou
B.(2)Youhavecompletelyrecovered,haven’tyou?
(3)Youthoughtyouweregoingtodie,didn’tyou?
(4)YouneverthoughtyouwouldbesavedbyastrangerinChina,didyou?
(5)It’sdangeroustotakeweight-losspills,isn’tit?
(6)Thereisnothingmoreimportantthangoodhealth,isthere?
7.DowithPartC2onpage96inWorkbook.(Itcanbeassignedashomework.)
Answers:
1.hasshe2.didn’tthey3.arethere4.hasn’the5.doesshe6.won’tthey
7.didthey8.couldhe9.shallwe10.willyou

人教版新课标高一英语必修2全册词组归纳(1-2单元)


人教版新课标高一英语必修2全册词组归纳(1-2单元)

Unit1
1.lookinto调查
2.insiston/uponsth/doing坚持做,坚决做
3.belongto属于
4.get/belost;bemissing迷路,丢失
5.dowith处理;对付
6.insearchof;inthe/one’ssearchfor寻找
7.beusedtodosth.被用来做某事
8.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事
9.bemadeinto...被制成;
bemadeof/from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)
bemadefor为…制作
bemadeupof由…组成
10.beof+抽象名词=be+该词的形容词
“beof+名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征
beofa(n)/the/thesame“属于,归于”
beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind…
11.workofamberart琥珀艺术品.
12.asagiftof作为…的礼物
13.inreturn作为报答
14.becomepartof成为…的一部分
15.serveas充当,用作
16.add…to…添加…到…
17.greatwondersoftheworld世界上的伟大奇迹
18.beatwar处于交战状态
19.lessthan少于
20.nodoubt毫无疑问
21.remainamystery仍然是个迷
22.takeapart拆开
23.ratherthan胜于,而不是
25.tellthetruth说实话
26.pretendtodosth假装做某事
27.giveanexamplefromyourownlife举一个你生活中的例子
28.thinkhighlyof看重,重视
29.searchfor=lookfor
30.agreewithsb.同意某人的意见
31.情态动词(could/might/must/should)+havedone
表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思
32.havesth.done表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”
Unit2
1.takepartin/joinin参加
2.thespiritof精神、宗旨、灵魂
3.usedto过去常常
4.findout查明,找出
5.everyfouryears每四年,每隔三年
6.twosetsof两套,两组
7.allowsb.in(out)允许进入(出去);
allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事(不能说allowtodo)
allowdoingsth.允许干某事。
8.be/getmarried(强调状态)+to(不能用with)sb和……结婚
9.asetof一套,一组
10.competein…在某方面竞争
competefor…为……而竞争
competewith/against与……竞争
11.beadmittedto获准做某事
beadmittedas作为…被接受
12.reachthestandard达到……水平、标准
13.playanimportantrole/partin在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)
14.aswellas和……一样
15.thankyouforyourtime感谢您(能抽空……)
16.comefromthesameroot同根
17.have(no)chanceofdoingsth.有(没)做……的机会
18.gowith伴随,与……搭配
19.relate…to…把……与关联起来
relatewith和……有关
20.runagainst…和……赛跑
21.hearof听说
22.makesure确定
makesure+thatclause确定
23.taketurns轮流
24.oneafteranother一个接一个

高一英语全册 单词竞赛


一:英译汉(50*1=50’)

1surveyn_____________2concernvt______________

3entireadj______________4gratefuladj_______________

5swapvt_________________6itemn____________________

7meanadj________________8devotedadj________________

9mankindn_______________10releasevt_________________

11terrorn________________12appreciatev______________

13spendidadj_____________14gradualadj_______________

15officallyadj____________16commandv______________

17actuallyadj____________18attachV_______________

19burstvi_______________20frightenvt______________

21sufferingn____________22express________________

23stubbornadj___________24determinevt_____________

25survivevi_____________26decoratev______________

27worthprep____________28evidencen______________

29amazevt_____________30explodevi_______________

31informaladj___________32ancientadj____________

33reguaradj____________34reponsibilityn__________

35advertisev___________36universaladj___________

37intelligentadj__________38personaladj___________

39decreasev____________40respondvi____________

41succeedvi____________42employvt____________

43fierceadj____________44faithfullyadv__________

45performvt___________46afterwardsadv_________

47thereforeadv_________48classicaladj___________

49pretendv__________50humorousadj__________

二:把下面的词组译成英语(20*1=20’)

1最重的,首先____________2熟悉,与---熟悉_____________

3戏弄______________4按照,根据---所说___________

5突然大笑起来_____________6保护---不受(破坏)___________

7属于_________________8作为---的回报________________

9被判处---(徒刑)__________10求助于__________________

11事实上___________________12改变主意_________________

13从那以后________________14下决心,决心_______________

15关心,担忧,惦念__________16故意_____________________

17经历,经受________________18一连串的_________________

19对----讨厌______________20与---相处______________

三:根据句意填单词,首字母已给出。(15*1=15’)

1.Itwasquiteterrible.Ittookmesometimetoc______downmyself.
2.Parentsarealwaysc_______muchabouttheirchildren.
3.Truefriendsalwayss______theirsadnessandhappinesswitheachother.
4.Manystudentsattendedthelecture,i________ourmonitor.
5.Thoughheisan________Englishspeaker,hecanspeakEnglishveryfluently.
6.Nowadays,manytallbuildingshavee_______forpeopletogoupanddown.
7.Thoughwithgreatdifficulty,Ifinishedallmyworkf___________.
8.Heisas_________person.Noonecanp__________him.
9.Themotheri_________thathefinishhishomeworkfirst,whichmadehissonveryangry.

10.Whenanearthquakehappens,thegroundwills_________greatly.
11.Thefishmustgobad,foritiss________.
12.Whensheheardthenewsthatherhusbandwaskilledintheaccident,sheb_______into

13.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontotheq_________aswellasthequantity.
14Heisalwaysw___________tohelpanyonewhoisint__________.
15.Whateverdifficultyyoumeet,Ihopeyouwillneverloseh_________.
tears.

四:把下面的句子翻译成汉语(5*2=10)

1Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.

2Laterinthenextcentury,peoplefromEnglandmadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworldandbecauseofthat,Enlishbegantobespoken.

3.Itmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplainswherericegrow.

4Thewaterwantalloverthefieldanddestroyedquiteafewvillagesalonetheriver.

5ButIwashappytohelpbecauseIknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhiteequal.

五:把下面的句子翻译成英语(5*1=5)

1.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.信不信由你,他在考试中作弊

_______________________________________________

3.她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。

_________________________________________________

4.不是所有的希望都破灭了

_________________________________________________

5.这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当一回事,当天晚上照常上床睡觉了

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

六:附加题:翻译下面的文章(20分)

Youth

1.Youthisnotatimeoflife,itisastateofmind,itisnotamatterofrosycheeks,redlipsandsuppleknees.Itisamatterofthewill,aqualityoftheimagination,avigoroftheemothions,itisthefreshnessofthedeepspringoflife.
Youthmeansatemperamentalpredominanceofcourageovertimidity,oftheappetiteforadventureovertheloveofease.Thisoftenexitsinamanof60,morethanaboyof20.Nobodygrowsmerelybythenumberofyears,wegrowoldbydesertingourideas.
2.Youthmaywrinkletheskin,buttogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoul.Worry,fear,self-distrustbowstheheartandturnsthespiritbacktodust.
3.Whether60or16,thereisineveryhumanbeingsheartthelureofwonders,theunfailingchildlikeappetiteofwhatsnextandthejoyofthegameofliving.Inthecenterofyourheartandmyheartthereisawirelessstation:solongasitreceivesmessagesofbeauty,hope,cheer,courageandpowerfrommenandfrominfinite,solongasyouareyoung.
5.Whentheaerialsaredown,andyourspiritiscoveredwiththesnowsofcynicismandtheiceofpessimism,thenyouvegrownold,evenat20,butaslongasyouraerialsareup,tocatchwavesofoptimism,thereshopeyoumaydieyoungat80.

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