八年级英语下册6-10单元复习资料(新目标英语)
I.词汇:
i)写出所给名词的复数形式
knife
foot
Policewoman
wife
child
mouse
life
photo
ii)写出所给动词的一般过去式:
go
buy
think
say
give
take
keep
read
tell
write
cut
sit
feel
hear
iii)写出所给形容词、副词的比较级和最高级形式
well
far
ill
difficult
heavy
hot
little
happy
II.选择填空
1.when____shegoing?
A.isB.areC.doD.does
2.____ishestaying?
A.WhenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany
3.Sheisgoing____Friday.
A.inB.fromC.atD.on
4.Weare____camping.
A.doingB.doC.goD.going
5.WhatisyourNewYear’s____?
Iamgoingtoworkharderinschool.
A.exerciseB.thinkC.resolutionD.work
6.Howareyougoingtobuyanewcar?
Iamgoingtogeta____job.
A.part-timeB.healthierC.usefulD.part
7.I____astomachache.
You____eatthathamburger.
A.has,shouldB.have,shouldC.have,shouldn’tD.has,shouldn’t
8.Theyarestressed____.
They____studyallnight.
A.out,shouldn’tB.out,shouldC.in,shouldD.×,shouldn’t
9.WillyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutChina?.
A.that’sright.B.allrightC.you’rewelcomeD.that’sallright
10.Howdoyougotowork?
Igotowork____.
A.bycarB.driveacarC.byabusD.drivesacar
III.补全对话:
i)从所给动词中选词且用正确的形式填空:
have,get,stay,like,sound,do,hike,go,visit,
Tony:whatareyou__1__forvacation,Ada?
Ada:I’m__2__toTibetforaweek.
Tony:That__3__interesting!
Ada:Whatareyoudoingthere?
Tony:Iamgoing__4__inthemountains.
Ada:Howaboutyou,Tony?Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
Tony:I’m__5__myfriendinHongKong.
Ada:Oh,yeah?Howlongareyou__6__?
Tony:Justforfourdays.I__7__goingawayfortoolong.
Ada:Well,__8__agoodtime.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.
ii)选择正确的介词:
about,with,before,in,and,to,on,at,for,after,
Andy:hi,Vince?
Vince:Yeah,hi,Andy.
Andy:Vince,canyouplaytennis1me?
Vince:Uh,when?
Andy:Today.
Vince:Uh,no,sorry,Ican’t.Ihave2gotothedoctorandstudy3atesttoday.
Andy:How4tomorrow?
Vince:Sorry,tomorrowIamplayingsoccer5Ihaveapianolesson.
Andy:Oh,well,whatareyoudoingtheday6tomorrow?
Vince:Ihave7visitmyaunt.
Andy:Oh,Isee.
Vince:I’msorry,Andy.Iamreallybusythisweek.
IV.阅读理解
BarryTanwasaverysuccessfulbusinessman.Helivedinalargehouseanddroveabigcar.Heworeexpensiveclothesandatehismealsinfamousrestaurants.Hisnamewasofteninthenewspapers.
Onedayanewspaperreporteraskedhim,“What’sthesecretofyoursuccesss?”
Barrythoughtforafewmomentsandthensaid,“Ieataspecialkindoffish.”
“Youeataspecialkindoffish?”Thereportersaid,“Whatdoesthatdo?”
“Itmakesmybrainworkerbetter.”Barrysaid.
“Whatkindoffishisit?”thereporterasked.
“Givemefiftydollarsandcomebacktomorrow.I’llhavesomeforyou.”
ThereportergaveBarryfiftydollarsandreturnedthenextday.
“Haveyougotmyspecialfish?”sheasked.
“Yes.Comeintothehouse.Itinthefridge.”
Barrytookthereporterintohiskitchen.Heopenedhisfridgeandtookoutaverysmallfish.“Hereyouare.eatthisforyourdinner.”
ThenextdaythereportercalledonBarryagain.
“Didyoueatthefish?”Barryaskedher.
“Yes,Ifriedit.”
“Good.Doyoufeeldifferenttoday?”
“No,Idon’t.AndIthinkthatfiftydollarswasalottopayforsuchasmallfish.”
“Welldone!”Barrysaid,“Yousee,thefishisworking.Youareusingyourbrainnow.”
1.HowdidpeopleknowBarrywassuccessful?
A.Heatealotofexpensivefish.
B.Heownedanewspaper.
C.Heworkedinafamousrestaurant.
D.Newspaperreporterswroteabouthim.
2.WhydidBarrysellthereportersafish?
A.Shewashungry.
B.Hedidn’twantithimself.
C.Heneededthemoney.
D.Hewantedtoteachherlesson.
3.Whatdidthereporterthinkthefishwouldtoher?
A.Makeherill.
B.Makeherbrainworkbetter.
C.Makeherfamous.
D.Helphertocomerich.
4.WhatwastherealsecretofBarry’ssuccess?
A.Heateaspecialkindoffish.
B.Hehadalotofmoney.
C.Heusedhisbrains.
D.Thestorydoesn’ttellus.
参考答案:
I.词汇:
i)写出所给名词的复数形式
knifeknivesfootfeet
policewomanpolicewomenwifewives
childchildrenmousemice
lifelivesphotophotos
ii)写出所给动词的一般过去式:
gowentbuybought
thinkthoughtsaysaid
givegavetaketook
keepkeptreadread
telltoldwritewrote
cutcutsitsat
feelfelthearheard
iii)写出所给形容词、副词的比较级和最高级形式
wellbetterbestfarfartherfarthest
illworseworstdifficultmoredifficultthemostdifficult
heavyheavierheaviesthothotterhottest
littlelesslesthappyhappierhappiest
II.选择填空
1.A2.B3.D4.D5.C6.A7.C8.A9.B10.A
III.补全对话:
i)从所给动词中选词且用正确的形式填空:
Tony:whatareyoudoingforvacation,Ada?
Ada:I’mgoingtoTibetforaweek.
Tony:Thatsoundsinteresting!
Ada:Whatareyoudoingthere?
Tony:Iamgoinghikinginthemountains.
Ada:Howaboutyou,Tony?Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
Tony:I’mvisitingmyfriendinHongKong.
Ada:Oh,yeah?Howlongareyoustaying?
Tony:Justforfourdays.Idon’tlikegoingawayfortoolong.
Ada:Well,haveagoodtime.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.
ii)选择正确的介词:
Andy:hi,Vince?
Vince:Yeah,hi,Andy.
Andy:Vince,canyouplaytenniswithme?
Vince:Uh,when?
Andy:Today.
Vince:Uh,no,sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetogotothedoctorandstudyforatesttoday.
Andy:Howabouttomorrow?
Vince:Sorry,tomorrowIamplayingsoccerandIhaveapianolesson.
Andy:Oh,well,whatareyoudoingthedayaftertomorrow?
Vince:Ihavetovisitmyaunt.
Andy:Oh,Isee.
Vince:I’msorry,Andy.Iamreallybusythisweek.
IV.阅读理解
1.D2.D3.B4.C
2017八年级英语下册第一、二单元复习资料
第一单元知识点。
◆unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
知识点:
形容词,副词的比较等级考查热点透视:
a)表示A与B在程度上相同b)时,c)“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。表示A不d)如B时,e)可用“notas/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。
f)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时,g)可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构
h)表示三者或三者以上的比较,i)其中一个在程度上“最…..”时,j)常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构,k)后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。(注意:副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.)
l)在形容词或副词的比较级前,m)可以用“alittle,even,far,much,still”的等词语来修饰,n)以加强语气。
o)表示“越来越….”时,p)常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构,q)但要注意,r)对于多音节和部分双音节形容词,s)副词而t)言,u)若要表达此意时,v)要用“moreandmore+形容词或副词的原级“结构。
w)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时,x)常使用“oneof+the+形容词最高级形式+名y)词复z)数”结构,aa)其中的定冠词the不bb)可以省略。
cc)如果强调“两者中比较…的(一个)”的意思时,dd)可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。
ee)表示“越….越….”,可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级,ff)the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。
2.一般将来时
一般将来时的构成:由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称。在口语中,will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll,willnot常简略为won’t。这个时态的肯定,否定和疑问结构可表示如下:
肯定句否定句疑问句
I(We)shall(will)go.
You(He,She,They)willgo.I(We)shall(will)notgo.
You(He,She,They)willnotgo.ShallI(we)go?
第二单元知识点。
◆unit2WhatshouldIdo?
知识点:
1..loud是形容词,loud-louder-loudest意思是“响亮的”;作副词时,常与talk,sing,laugh等词连用,如speakloud;loudly“大声地”带有喧闹的意味,常用来修饰shout,cry,call,knock等动词,通常没有比较级和最高级,作状语;aloud副词,出声地,大声地,仅指发出声音(以使能被听得见)。
2.Enough为形容词,意思是“足够的”;enough+n.修饰名词enoughmoney;adj/adv+enough修饰形容词或副词;enoughtodo足够做某事
3.present,gift礼物:gift带有一定的感情色彩,通常指昂贵的“礼物”,强调送礼人的诚意,有时有“捐赠”之意,多用于正式场合;present指为表达情谊,敬意或出于礼节,在某特定时刻或场合赠送的“礼物”,此礼物价值不一定高。makesbapresentof把…作为礼物送给
4.borrow,lend:borrow“借入,借给”即说话人向他人借东西borrowsthfromsb.;lend-lent-lent“借出,借给”即说话人把自己的东西借给他人lendsbsth=lendsthtosb
5except,besides除…之外:except除了…都,besides强调“除了…之外还有…”在noone,nobody,nothing等词后加介词but也表示“除了”。
6.findout,find,lookfor:findout“找出,发现,查明”多指通过调查,询问,打听,研究之后搞清楚,弄明白或指找出较难找到的,无形的抽象的东西;find“找到,发现”通常指找到或发现有形的东西也可指偶然发现某物的某种情况,强调找的结果;lookfor“寻找”强调动作。
7.talkabout谈到,谈论;talkof谈到,说到;haveatalkwith与..谈谈,做报告;talktosb对…谈话;talkwithsb与…交谈;talktosb和talkwithsb均表示“和某人谈话”,“讲话”。talktosb比较常用,侧重一方谈,一方听;talkwithsb侧重双方交谈;talkaboutsb则表示“谈论某人”
8.miss和lose:miss意思为“发现丢失”“觉得不在”;lose意思为“丢失”“失去”。在本质上,miss是一种主观感觉,而lose是一种客观结果。
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