一般给学生们上课之前，老师就早早地准备好了教案课件，到写教案课件的时候了。我们制定教案课件工作计划，才能更好地安排接下来的工作！你们清楚教案课件的范文有哪些呢？下面是小编精心为您整理的“高中英语必修五First Aid教案”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

FirstAid教案
TeachingPlan
Unit8FirstAid
ReadingDRABC
TeachingObjectives
Knowledgeobjectives
1.Enablethestudentstorealizethegreatimportanceoftimeinemergency.
2.Letthestudentsknowmoreaboutfirstaid.
3.Helpthestudentstomastersomeusefulwordsandexpressions.
Abilityobjectives
1.Improvethestudents’readingability.
2.Improvethestudents’speakingability,listeningabilityandwritingability.
3.Trainthestudents’abilityofco-operation.
Moralobjectives
Makethestudentslearntocareforothersandbehelpful.

TeachingImportantPoints
1.Improvethestudents’readingability.
2.Howtogivefirstaid.
3.Usefulwordsandexpression

TeachingDifficultPoints
1.Howtogivefirstaid.
2.Keywordsandexpressions

Teachingmethods
1.Task-basedpreviewassignments
2.Students-centeredactivities

Teachingprocedure
Step1:Warmingup
Showsomepicturesandaskthestudentstothinkofsomewordsorphrasesrelatedtothescenes.
Whatwillyoudowhenyouhappentoseethosescenesabove?

Step2：Skimming
Askthestudentstoskimthepassageandthenanswerthisquestion:
1.Whatisfirstaidinyouropinion?
2.WhatdoesDRABCstandfor?
3.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonwhohasstoppedbreathing?
A.Runtofindhelp.
B.Trytostarthisorherbreathing,usingmouth-to-mouthway.
C.Takehimorhertohospitalatonce.
4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindwhoselegisbleeding?
A.Tieapieceofclothroundthelegabovethebleedingpoint.
B.Donothing.Justsendhimtohospitalatonce.
C.Pressfirmlyonthebleedingpointusingacleanhandkerchief.
5.Whatshouldyoudoifapersonhasdrunkpoisonbymistake?
A.Makethepersondrinkmorewater.
B.Takethepersonandthecontainertohospital.
C.LeavethepersonthereandcalltheFirstAidCentre
6.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindapersonhasbeentrappedunderacar?
A.Trytopullhim/herout.
B.Leavehim/herthereanddrivethecaraway.
C.Findenoughpeopletoliftthecarsafely.

Step3:Detailedreading
Activity1:
Readthepassagecarefullyanddivideitintoseveralpartsandgivethemainideaofeachpart.
Part1(para1):theimportanceoffirstaid.
Part2(para2):keepcalmwhendealingwithanemergency.
part3(para3-5):theprinciplesofgivingfirstaid:DRABC.
part4(para6):howtogiveapersonfirstaid.

Activity2:
Readthepassageagainandexplainwhatthepeoplearedoinginthepicturesonpage60.

Activity3:
Interview:
Performaninterviewwithyourpartner,oneasareporter,theotheradoctorandaskhowtogivefirstaidusingthestructurebelow.
First,youshould
Second,
Third,
Fourth,
Last,m.jAB88.com

activity4:
Groupwork:
Supposethereisacertainaccident.(Showthepicture)actoutthesceneandmake
conversationspossiblymatchthepicture.

Step4:languagepoints
1.upsidedown:Thekitehangupsidedownfromatree.
2.witness(vt.):Hewitnessedhowtheaccidenthappened.
3.secondscount:
secondscountinanemergency:everysecondisimportant
Whatelsedosecondscount?--inabasketballgame,inthewar...etc..:
4.keepinmind:bearinmind:Keepinmindthatthisselectionwillaffectbothyourdownloadanduploadspeeds.
5.recommend:ThisbookisrecommendedbyMr.John.
6.makesurethat-clause:Willyoumakesurethathehascomeback?
7.calm:Healwayskeeps/stayscalminanemergency.
8.panic:Incaseoffire,don’tpanic.
9.ontheway:Heisonthewaytosuccess
onthewaytodoingsth:heisonthewaytobecomingadoctor.
10.saveoneslife:Shesavedanoldmanfromthefire.

Step5:Homework
1.Findalltheclauseswith“if”andanalyzethem.
2.Dotheexercise2onpage61.
3.UsethelettersDRABCtotellyourparentshowtogivefirstaid.

相关知识

高中英语必修五Unit 1 Great scientists教案

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!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--8月22日第二次修改班级：姓名：组名：课题Unit1Greatscientists

学习

目标

知识与技能：newwords:characteriticradiumpainterscientitficconcludeanalyseinfectdefeatUsefulexpressions:putforwarddrawaconclusion过程与方法：independentthinking(自主思考),cooperativeinquiry（合作探究）情感态度价值观：Weshouldlearnfromgreatandimportantpeople

教学

重点

GraspImportantwordsandusefulexpressions

教学

内容

newwords，warmingupandpre-reading

学习过程

学法指导:

一．自主预习本单元单词，完成自我检测：（1）WriteouttheEnglishwordsaccordingtotheChinese.特征，特性____________镭____________画家，油漆匠____________科学的____________推断出____________分析____________打败，战胜____________传染____________分析___________打败，战胜___________专家___________照顾，参加___________内科医生___________暴露___________使显露___________治愈___________挑战___________受害者___________吸收___________怀疑___________附近___________严重的___________抽水机___________预见___________责备___________宣布；通告___________（2）Writeouttheproperformsofthefollowingwords.1.油漆,画画（v）___________画家，油漆匠____________2.科学，理科（n）___________科学家（n）___________科学的（adj）____________3.推断出（v）____________结论（n）___________4建设；修建vt.____________建设，建筑物n.___________5．严重的adj.____________严重地adv____________(3)找出下列重点词组1．提出___________2。使显露___________3．除....之外；此外___________4。将...与...联系起来___________5．得出结论___________6。讲得通，有意义___________7．对…严格的___________8。通向，导致___________学法指导:

二．合作探究———问题生成与解决重难点词语预习及巩固问题1：通过查字典，根据提示区别defeat，beat，win，gain并举例说明。词语意义所跟宾语win赢，获胜奖品，奖金，命誉，财产，比赛选择：Attheschoolsportsmeeting,myclass____Class3and_____thebasketballmatch.

won;beatB.beat;wonC.beat;defeatD.won;defeat问题2：Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?谁提出了黑洞理论?putforward提出（+表示建议,计划等的名词）=comeupwitheg:翻译词组putforwardasuggestion_______________________putforwardapieceofadvice___________________putforwardaplan___________________课堂检测：汉译英1.他们在会上提出了节约水的方法。____________________________________________________________2.他用他的教学经验赢得了学生的尊敬。____________________________________________________________3.他们最终赢得了战争。____________________________________________________________4,一般说来，人的心脏平均每分钟跳动70下。____________________________________________________________三．课后拓展训练短文改错(共10个错误)Ifsomeoneasksyouhowyoucanmakeyoualwayshappy，youwillperhapsfindratherdifficulttogivehimaproperanswer.Doyouremembertheoldsaying“Nohumanbeingcanreallybehappywhichisnotgivingortryinggivehappinesstoothers？”Ifyouwillalwaysthinkoftakingmorefromothersandgivingthemless，youwon’tbeabletohavehappinessinyourlifeevenyouareveryrich.Hereisthearticleforyou.Ifeachofyoufollowit，yourunhappydaywillcometoanend.Soyoushouldlearntogiveupyourowninterestswhennecessarily.

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高中英语必修五Unit3 Life in future教案

Unit3Lifeinfuture语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）

词汇

部分

词语

辨析

1.surrounding/environment2.swiftly/fast/quick/soon

词形

变化

1.settlementn.定居；解决settlev.安放,使定居,安排;安家,定居2.surroundingn.周围的事物；环境surroundv.包围,围绕3.pressv.按；压；逼迫pressuren.压,压力,4.requirev.需要；要求；命令requirementn.需要；要求；命令

重点

单词

1.privateadj.私人的；私有的2.settlementn.定居；解决3.impressionn.印象；感想；印记4.remindv.提醒；使想起5.previousadj.在前的；早先的6.lackv.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西7.requirev.需要；要求；命令8.assistv.援助；帮助；协助

重点

词组

1.takeup拿起；接受；开始；继续2.besimilarto与……相似3.inalldirections向四面八方4.losesightof/catchsightof不再看见....../瞥见……5.sweepup打扫；横扫

重点句子

1.Whatproblemsdoyouthinkpeopleinthefuturewillhaveovercome?2.Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetwhenflying,…

重点语法

过去分词做状语I词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1).surrounding/environmentn.环境surrounding指周围或附近的一切事物;环境(常用复数)environment指生态环境，自然环境(与the连用);还指影响个体或事物行为或发展的环境.选择surrounding或environment并用其适当的形式填空1）Goodworkcannotbedoneinunpleasantoruncomfortable_____________.2）Ahappyfamilyprovidesaloving__________foritschildren.3）Thehouseisinbeautiful_______________.4）Itisourdutytoprotectthe_________frompollution.5）Mossgrowsbestinashady,damp____________.Keys:1）surroundings2）environment3）surroundings4）environment5）environment2).swift/fast/quick/soonswift指运动的流畅性与稳靠性fast更多指运动中的人或物quick大多指花费极少时间或反应或动作的敏捷soon时间副词,指先后发生的两件事之间的时间间隔短选择swift/fast/quick或soon并用其适当的形式填空1）A_______carknockeddownaboyinthemainstreet.飞驰的汽车；2）Onlyher________reactionpreventedanaccident.她的快捷反应避免了一次事故。3）Hehasa_______butunclearhandwriting流畅但不清楚的书法笔迹4）Letseata________snack.让我们吃一顿快餐吧!5）______wewillarriveinHongkong.Keys:1）fast2）quick3）swift4）quick5）SoonII词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）settlementn.定居；解决settlev.安放,使定居,安排;安家,定居surroundingn.周围的事物；环境surroundv.包围,围绕pressv.按；压；逼迫pressuren.压,压力,requirev.需要；要求；命令requirementn.需要；要求；命令impressionn.印象,感想,impressv.印,留下印象根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1）_________bygreenhillonthenorthandsouthandablueseaontheeast,thiscityreallyenjoysnice______________.(surrounding)2）It’stimeyou_________yourdifferencewithyourfather.(settlement)3）---What’syour__________ofthenewteacher?---Heisakindandhandsomeyoungman,butwhat_____memostishissenseofhumour.(impression)4）Itis_________thatallstudentsshouldweartheschooluniforminschool,butnotallstudentsobeythe_________.(require)5）Thenurse______thewoundandthe_______tothearmstoppedthebleedingatlast.(press)keys:1）Surrounded;surroundings2）settled;3）impression;impresses4）required;requirement5）pressed;pressureⅢ重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1.privateadj.1)私人的；个人的2)私下的,保密的;[典例]1)Whenchildrengrowup,theyareeagertogetprivateroomsforthemselves.当孩子长大了，他们都渴望有自己的房间。2)Iwishtohaveaprivatetalkwithyou.我想私底下和你谈谈。[练习]汉译英1)老师应该允许孩子具有自己的观点。__________________________________________________________________________________________2)私下讨论后，他们达成令人满意的协议。__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Teachersshouldallowchildrentohavetheirprivateopinion.2)Theyreachedasatisfyingagreementaftertheprivatediscussion.2.settlementn.1)定居点[C]2)（解决纷争的）协议[C]3)解决，处理[U][典例]1)TheIndiansoftenattackedthesettlementsofthecolonist.印地安人经常袭击殖民者的定居点。2)Thestrikersandtheemployershavereachedasettlementovernewworkingconditions.罢工者已经与顾主就新的工作条件达成了协议。3)Afterthesettlementofourdifferences,webecamefriends.消除分歧后，我们成了朋友。[重点用法]settlev.定居cometoasettlement解决;决定;和解settlein!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--Canada.定居加拿大settledown安顿下来：过稳定有序的生活：[练习]汉译英1)他与一家人安顿下来务农__________________________________________________________________________________________2)她丈夫死后，她定居俄亥俄__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1)Hesettleddownasafarmerwithafamily.2)Afterthedeathofherhusband,shesettledherfamilyinOhio.

3.impressionn.印；印痕；印记；印象；意念；概念

[典例]

1)Yourperformancegavemeastrongimpression．你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。

2)WhatIsaidmadenoimpressiononhim．我的话对他不起作用。

[重点用法]

impressv.留下印象

impresssth．on／upononesmind把……牢记在心上

haveanimpressionofsth．／doingsth．that…

makeanimpressiononsb．给某人留下印象

makenoimpressionon对……无影响／效果

givesb．afavorableimpression给某人以好印象

animpressionofsbsfoot某人的脚印[练习]汉译英1)我隐约记得我们以前曾经见过面__________________________________________________________________________________________2)你对他的印象如何?(他给你的印象怎样?)__________________________________________________________________________________________3)我父亲让我铭记艰苦劳动的价值。Keys:1)Ihavetheimpressionthatwehavemetoncebefore.2)Whatsyourimpressionofhim?3)Myfatherimpressedonmethevalueofhardwork.

4.remindv.提醒；使想起

[典例]

1)Thepictureremindsmeofmycollegedays．这张照片使我想起了大学里的日子。

2)Remindmetowritetofather．请提醒我给父亲写信。

3)PleaseremindmethatImustcallherupbeforenine.请提醒我九点前给她打个电话。

[重点用法]

remindsb．ofsth．=remindsb．about...提醒某人某事；

remindsb．that也可以表示“提醒某人做某事”或“使某人想起去做某事”。[考例]单项填空

Whatyousaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.

A.mentionedB.informedC.remindedD.memorized

remindsb.ofsth.使/让某人想起某事；informedsb.ofsth.通知某人事情。A,D都无此结构。答案：C。[练习]根据句子的意思在横线里填入适当的词。

1)Pleaseremindyourselfoften______yourweakpoints，shortcomingsandmistakes．

2)Pleaseremindhim_______________(post)theletters.Keys:1)of2)topost

5.previousadj.先的,前的;事前的;以前的[重点用法]previousto在……之前[典例]1）Hedidbetterinhispreviousstudy.他在预习方面做得好。2）Hispreviousattemptwassuccessful.他以前的尝试成功了。3）Previoustotheconferencewehaddiscussedthematter.在会议召开之前,我们讨论了这个问题.[练习]汉译英1）你以前有过这种工作经验吗？__________________________________________________________________________________________2）来这里之前,我为你准备了文件.__________________________________________________________________________________________Keys:1）Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceofthiskindofjob?2）Previoustocominghere,Ipreparedallthedocumentsforyou.6.lackvt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西

[重点用法]

lacksth.(wisdom／commonsense／money缺乏智慧／常识/金钱)

belackingin(courage／determinationtodo...)缺乏做某事的勇气／决心

a／thelackof………的缺乏

forlackof因缺乏……havenolackof不缺乏[典例]1)Youwillnotbelackinginsupportfromme.你将得到我的帮助2)Ilackedfornothing.我不需要任何东西[练习]用lack的适当形式填空。

1)Though_________(1ack)money，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity．2)Hecompletely_______conscience．3)Sheis________inresponsibility.4)______ofrestmakesherlooktired.Keys:1)lacking2)lacked3)lacking4)Lack

7.requirev.需要；要求；命令

[重点用法]

require+n./pron./doingsth./todosth．/that-clause

[典例]

1)Thissuggestionwillrequirecarefulthought.这建议需要仔细考虑。

2)Tocarryoutthisplanwouldrequireincreasingourstaffby50％．

执行这—计划需要增加50％的人员。[练习]用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。

1)Hishealthrequiresthathe_____(go)tobedearly．

2)Thefloorrequires_______(wash)．Keys:1)(should)go2)washing

8.assistvt.／vi．帮助；援助订．参与，出席

[重点用法]

assistsb．in/withsth．辅助(某人)某事

assistsb．indoingsth．辅助(某人)做某事

assistsb．todosth．辅助(某人)做某事

assistwith帮助(照料，做)；在……上给予帮助

[典例]

1)Iamwillingtoassistyouwheneverthereisanopportunity．

有机会我愿随时帮你。

2)ImafraidIcantassistyou，youhavetogoandseethemanager．

我恐怕帮不上忙，你得去找经理。

3)Theheadmasterassistswithalotofthingswhenfree．

有空时校长帮忙做了很多事。

4)YouwillberequiredtoassistMrs．Smithinpreparingareport．

你将要帮助史密斯夫人准备一份报告。

[练习]根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。

1)Theyoungnursewasverynervouswhenshe________inherfirstoperation．

2)Ateamofnurses__________thedoctor________performingmeoperation．

3)Sheemployedawomanto_____her_____thehousework．

4)Goodglasseswill________you_________read．

Keys:1)wasassisting2)assisted;in3)assist;with4)assist;toⅣ重点词组（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1.takeup从事；占(时间、空间、注意力、等)；继续

[典例]

1)Thistabletakesuptoomuchroom．这张桌子太占地方。

2)Shehastakenupajobasateacher．她当上老师了。

3)Thischaptertakesupwherethelastoneoff．本章继续上一章的内容。[短语归纳]

takeoff脱掉（衣服等）；起飞：打折：作为折扣而减价：

takeover接管：获得对…的控制或管理

takeapart拆开：分开后将…分成许多部分

takefor把…视作：误认为

take…forgranted认为……是理所当然

takedown写下,记下

takeback收回(诺言);

[练习]根据括号里所给的汉语补全句子或翻译句子。

1)Tokeephealthy，ProfessorJohnson__________(从事；开始做)cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired．2)Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool_______(从事，占据)mostofherday．

3)你以为我是个傻瓜吗?__________________________________________________________________________________________

4)不要把沉默误认为是同意。__________________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)tookup2)takesup3)Doyoutakemeforafool?4)Donttakesilenceforapproval.

2.besimilarto与……相似[典例]1)Hisviewsaresimilartomine.他的观点与我的很相似.2)Theyaresimilartoeachotherinappearance.他们在长相上非常相似。

[相似短语归纳]

befamiliarto…对某人来说是熟悉的

befamiliarwith某人对…很熟悉inasimilarway以与...相似的方式[练习]汉译英1)如果我们总是以相似的方法去思考,我们几乎不能跳出这个圈子。__________________________________________________________________________________________2)在经济发展方面,印度和中国很相似。__________________________________________________________________________________________Key:1)Wecanhardlyescapethecircleifwestillthinkinasimilarway.2)IndiaisverysimilartoChinainthedevelopmentofeconomy.

3.losesightof/catchsightof不再看见....../瞥见……

[重点用法]

get／have(a)sightof看见，发现

at(the)sightof一看见

atfirstsight乍一见

outofsight不被看见，在视线之外

outofsightof在……看不见的地方

in／withinsight被见到，在视线内

in／withinsightof在……看得见的地方[练习]汉译英

1)他一直挥手直至火车消失在视线中.__________________________________________________________________________________________

2)尽管忙于家务，那个母亲也能让孩子不走出她的视线。__________________________________________________________________________________________

3)一看到这幅画,教授就被深深地吸引住了。__________________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Hewaveduntilthetrainwasoutofsight.2)Thoughbusywithhousework,themotherstillcankeepherchildinsight.3)Atthesightofthepainting,theprofessorwasattracteddeeply.

4.sweepup打扫；横扫[短语归纳]sweepaside放[堆]到一边,不予理会sweepaway扫清,迅速消灭,肃清,冲走sweepoff扫清;吹走;大量清除sweepout扫掉;清除sweepover将...一扫而光[练习]选择短语并用恰当的形式填空。1)Aftertheparty,thehouseneeded____________.2)Theleaveswere_________intotheairbythestrongwind.A.sweepoffB.sweepoverC.sweepupD.sweepoutKeys:1.sweepingup2.sweptup

V重点句子（旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）

1．Whatproblemsdoyouthinkpeopleinthefuturewillhaveovercome?

你认为未来的人们将克服什么问题?

[解释]此句为复杂疑问句，其句式结构为：疑问词+doyouthink+其余部分(其余部分为陈述语序),doyouthink为插入成分。能用于此句型的动词有：think，believe，suppose，imagine，suggest，expect等。

[典例]

1)Whodoyouthinkisthetallestinyourclass?你认为在你们班谁最高?

2)Whatdoyoubelievematterswhenwetakeupthework?你认为我们从事这项工作什么东西最要紧?

3)Whodoyousupposewillwinthegame?你认为谁会赢得这比赛?

[注意]

1)如果此句型的动词后面的从句里有否定意义，往往要把否定前置。如：

Idontthinkit’srighttodoso．我想这样做是不对的。

2)该句型变反意疑问句，主句主语是第一人称且是现在时态时，反问部分与从句一致，否则与主句一致。如:

IthinkthathehasbeentoBeijing，hasnthe?

Hethinksthattheirteamaresuretowinthegame，doesnthe?

[练习]汉译英

1)你觉得我们什么时候见面好?__________________________________________________________________________________________

2)我想他们马上就到.__________________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)whendoyouthinkisconvenientforustohaveameeting?

2)Ibelievetheywillarriveshortly.

2.Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetwhenflying,…这与你在飞行过程中的时差反应是相类似的。[解释]Whenflying是whenyouareflying的省略形式。在有些表时间、条件、方式或让步的从句中，如果谓语包含有动词be，主语又和主句的主语一致，或者主语是it，就常常可以把从句中的主语和be动词省略。

[典例]

1)Whenaskedwhere’sthetoilet,thewaitressshowedthewaypolitelytotheguest.当被问及厕所在哪时，服务员非常有礼貌地给客人带路。

2)Untilfinishingthehomework,thechildwasallowedtowatchthecartoonfilm.直至完成作业，小孩才允许看卡通片。

3)Ifnecessary,youcancallhelpfromthepolice.有必要时，你可以求助警察局。

[练习]汉译英

1)即使被打致死，他依然保守秘密。__________________________________________________________________________________________

2）可能的话，到机场来接我。__________________________________________________________________________________________

3）过马路时，孩子们被要求停下观望再手牵手通过。__________________________________________________________________________________________

Keys:1)Thoughbeatentodeath,hestillkeptthesecret.2)Ifpossible,pleasecometomeetmeattheairport.3)Whencrossingtheroad,thechildrenarerequiredtostoptolookaroundandwalkhandinhand.

课文要点（模块）Ⅰ课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：注意分词的用法：LiQiangtookupaprize1hewonlastyearandtraveledtothe2AD3008.Althoughhe3（遭受）“timelag”，hewastransported4(safe)intothefutureinatimecapsule.5(混淆)bythenew6（环境）,hewashitbyalackoffreshairandhisheadached.Hehadtoputonamasktogetenoughoxygen.ThenheflewbehindWangPinginahoveringcarriage.7(arrive)atWangPingshome,LiQiang8(show)intoalargeroomwithawall9（make）oftrees,abrownfloorandsoftlighting.10(exhaust),LiQiangslidintobedandfellfastasleep.答案：1.that2.year3.sufferedfrom4.safely5.Confused6.surroundings7.Arriving8.wasshown9.made10.ExhaustedⅡ课文大意概括（旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力）阅读课文，试着用30来个单词概括课文大意或将下面的短文译成英语。本文显示了李强对未来公元3008生活的印象，和他如何被安全的运到未来世界，如何使用新的装置抵达汪平家的以及他在那儿所见所为。Thepassageshows________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：ThepassageshowsLiQiang’simpressionsofthefuturelifeinAD3008andhowhewastransportedsafelyintothefutureandhowheusedthenewequipmentstogettoWangPing’shome.Andwhathesawanddidthere.Ⅲ课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力）1Theseatswerecomfortableandafteracalmingdrink,whichmadeussleepy,oureyesclosed.[模仿要点]句子结构：定语从句插入在状语和主句之间这件工作非常艰辛，休息一会以后，使我们又恢复了精力，我们又继续干活。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：Thejobwasverytoughandafterashortrest,whichrefreshedourselvesagain,wewentonwithourjob.他从自行车上摔下来，被实施急救后，这使流血止住了，他被马上送到医院。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：Hefelloffhisbikeafterbeingcarriedoutfirstaid,whichstoppedhisbleeding,hewassenttohospitalwithoutdelay.2Igotlostwhenwereachedtheplacethatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseofthepeopleflyingbyinalldirection.[模仿要点]句子结构：（时间状语＋定语从句）插入在句子中间，通常放在句首。当我到达一个看上去像一个公园的地方时我感到惊讶，因为人们沐浴在柔和的阳光下或在树荫下下棋。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：Igotamazedwhenwereachedtheplacethatlookedlikeaparkbecauseofthepeoplebathinginthesoftsunshineorplayingchessintheshadeofthetrees.当我读老舍写的小说时，我非常着迷因为里面有趣的故事。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：IwasfascinatedwhenIwasreadingthebookthatwaswrittenbyLaoShebecauseofitsinterestingstories.单元自测（模块）1.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。字数：186完成时间：14分钟难度：***Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable;Itmaysavealifeor21certainvitalsignsincludingpulse,temperature,aclearairway(气道),andbreathing.Inminoremergencies,firstaidmaypreventavictimsconditionfromturningworseandproviderelieffrom22.Inthecaseofthecriticallyinjured,afewminutescanmakethe23betweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife.Firstaidmeasuresdependupontheproviderslevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoisas24asknowingwhattodoinanemergency.25movingapersonwithaneckinjury,forexample,canleadtopermanentspinal(脊柱的)injuryandparalysis(瘫痪).Despitethevarietyofpossibleinjuries,several26offirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallfor27medicalhelp.Next,thevictim,ifconscious,shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequested,andaskedfor28toprovideanyfirstaid.Unlesstheaccident29becomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjury,donot30thevictim.21.A.changeB.haveC.improveD.heal22.A.painB.damageC.infectionD.pressure23.A.factB.emergencyC.difficultyD.difference24.A.importantB.soonC.availableD.useful25.A.ImproperlyB.RepeatedlyC.SwiftlyD.Completely26.A.theoriesB.principlesC.schemesD.instructions27.A.internationalB.educatedC.directD.professional28.A.arrangementB.intentionC.permissionD.operation29.A.locationB.processC.sceneD.place30.A.touchB.moveC.controlD.examine答案：21.C。improve：增进；使…….好转。22.A。根据这句话可以看出：急救有可能防止受害人的情况变得更坏，并减轻痛苦。23.D。依据前文可以推断，急救的实施与否对于能否救命或痊愈有很大不同。makeadifference:关系重大,大不相同。24.A。important和…….一样重要。25.A。由前文可知，在急救中，知道不该做的和知道该做的事情一样重要，因此不适当地搬动受害人是非常危险的。26.B。依据后文可推知，下面介绍的是几项急救原则。27.D。急救第一步，首先是请专业人员到来。28.C。依据前文可知，急救过程中应该有很多要注意的事项，因此在获得许可后才能提供急救。29.C。scene（事故）发生的地点。30.B。除非出事现场情况危急，否则不能搬动受害者。2语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。字数：132完成时间：9分钟难度：**ChenPingandhissisterChenYingdreamedabouttakingagreatbiketripsincemiddleschool.After31(graduate)fromcollege,theyfinallygotthechancetomaketheirdreamcome32(truth).Hissister33(think)oftheideatocycle34theMekongRiver.Theyalsomade35cousinsinterestedincycling.WangWeistucktotheidea36theyfoundthesourceandbegantheirjourneythere.WhensheheardthatthesourceoftheMekongRiveris37QinghaiProvince,shewouldntchangehermind.Sheevenfelt38(excite)whensheknewthattheirjourneywouldbeginat39altitudeofmorethan5,000meters.Beforethetriptheyfoundalargeatlasinthelibrary,from40theyknewclearlyabouttheMekongRiver.答案：31．graduation32．true33．thought34．along35．their36．that37．in38．excited39．an40．which本文讲的是王坤和他姐姐要沿湄公河做自行车旅行的计划。31．graduation在介词后作宾语，要用名词形式。32．true意思是梦想实现，表示“实现”用cometrue。33．thought因上下文都是叙述过去的事，用一般过去式。34．along表示“沿着”，用介词along。35．their指王坤和他姐姐王薇他们两个人的表兄弟。36．that引导theidea的同位语从句，从句中不缺任何句子成分，故填that。37．in表示位置关系在(青海)境内，用介词“in”。38．excited因felt是系动词，在其后作表语应用形容词，表示某人“感到兴奋”，用excited。39．an因表示“在……的高度”是atanaltitudeof…。40．which引导定语从句，先行词是atlas；先行词是物，在直接在介词后只能用which。3.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。词数：337完成时间：8分钟难度：***TheGisborneshaverecentlycompletedatwelve-daytripontheirsolar-poweredelectricboat,theLoon.TheytraveleddowntheErieandOswegocanalsfortwelvedaysbeforereachingAlbany,NewYork.MonteGisbome,thecaptainoftheLoon,saidthatthismarksthefirsttimethatanyonehastraveleddownAmericancanalsystemusingsolarelectricenergyastheprimary(主要的)fuelsource.TheTamarackLakeElectricBoatCompanydesignedtheLoon.Itisaboatwithsolarpanels(太阳能板)mounted(安装在)onitstopwhichprovide738wattsofelectricityusingenergyfromthesun.Italsohasa48voltdeep-cyclebatterythathasarangeofthirtymiles.Ithasatopspeedoffivemilesperhour.Theboatis"solar-assisted"ratherthan"solar-driven"becauseithasabatterycharger(电池充电器)whichisbuiltintotheboat.Itcanhelppowertheboatwhenthesolarpanelsdonotcollectenoughenergy.MonteGisbometalkedabouttheboatinaninterview."Theproblemwithtechnologythesedaysisthatitproducestoomuchheatandtoolittleenergyformotion.Myboatisatleasteighttimesmoreefficientthanagas-poweredboat,whichmeansthatitsavesmealotofmoneyandkeepstheenvironmentclean.Eveninthesetechnologicallyadvancedtimes,someofthemorepopulargas-poweredboatsareterriblyinefficient,whichmeansthattheycostalotofmoneytouseeveryday,andtheymakethewaterverydirty."Healsomentionedthatthesolarpanelscanprovidetheboatwithabout16kmoffreetravelonasunnyday."Formostcustomers,16kmisenoughand,"MonteGisbornesaid,"evenifyoutravel32kminoneday,aslongasyoudontuseitthenextday,youhavenothingtoworryaboutbecausethebatterywontrunoutofpower."Forthisreason,theseboatsareperfecttoysforweekendusebutnotmuchmorethanthat.Itsbesttoleavetheminthesunduringtheweektoletthebatterychargeandthenusethemonweekends.Inotherwords,ifyouneedtouseaboateverydayyoumaystillneedtouseagas-poweredboat.41.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______________.A.theLoonwasthefirstsolar-poweredboattosetsailinAmericaB.theLoongetsallitselectricityfromthesunviasolarpanelsC.TamarackLakeElectricBoatCompanydesignedthefirstsolar-poweredboatD.Gisbornefirstdesignedthesolarpanelsfortheboat42.WhatdoesGusbornethinkisthebestpartofhisboat?A.Itisalmostasfastasotherboats.B.Itonlyneedstouseenergyfromwater.C.Itusesenergymoreefficiently.D.Itsbatterychargesquickly.43.Whatistheshortcomingofthesolar-poweredboat?A.Itisnotverygoodforeverydayuse.B.Itisnotenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itisnotasfastasgas-poweredboats.D.Itistooslowforpeoplewhouseboatsalot.44.Whatcanweinferaboutthesolar-poweredelectricboatsfromthelastparagraph?A.Theycanmeettheneedsoffishermen.B.Theyarenotasgoodasgas-poweredboatsforSundayboatrides.C.TheyaresuitableforgoingoutonalakewiththefamilyonSundays.D.Peoplewholiketoysshouldusethemonweekends.45.Thepassagemainlytalksabout___________.A.theGisbornes12-daytriptoNewYorkB.thefirstsolar-poweredboatacrossAmericancanalsystemC.anewinventiontoreplacegas-poweredboatsD.theshortcomingsofsolar-poweredboatsforeverydayuse答案：Gisbornes一家完成了12天的运河旅行，不过使这次旅行与众不同的是他们的船主要依靠太阳能来驱使行进。41.B。推理判断题。根据文章第二、三段以及最后一段的第二句可知，theLoon的能量来源主要是依靠太阳能。当船运行的时候，太阳能板直接捕捉太阳能并把它转化成电能，而当这种直接获取的电能不够使用的时候，它就使用电池里早已经蓄好的电能作为补充。而从最后一段的第二句可知，电池里的电也是在平常的时候把它放到外面吸收太阳能作为储备的，由此可知B项正确。42.C。细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“Myboatisatleasteighttimesmoreefficientthanagas-poweredboat,whichmeansthatitsavesmealotofmoneyandkeepstheenvironmentclean.”可知答案选择C项。43.A。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“Inotherwords,ifyouneedtouseaboateverydayyoumaystillneedtouseagas-poweredboat.”可知这种船不适合每日使用。44.C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句可知如果是周日泛舟湖面的话，这种船还是很适用的。45.B。主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了第一条在美国运河航行的由太阳能驱动的电船，theLoon，介绍了它的构造以及优点和缺点等。4.基础写作目前，互联网的使用日益普及。你班同学正在进行一个辩论赛，你是正方的代表，负责把你的小组的意见向全班陈述，题目为“AdvantagesofStudyingontheInternet”。请根据提示，选择适当内容支持自己的看法，用英语写一篇短文。要点如下：1．可以随时随地学习。2．可以自由选择学习内容。3．可以随时与老师讨论问题并递交作业。[写作要求)1．必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容。2．将5个句子组织成连贯的一篇短文，使用必要的连接词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[答案]AdvantagesofStudyingontheInternetNowadaystheInternetismoreandmorepopular,andIthinkitsagoodwayofstudying.Firstly,theInternetenablespeopletostudywheneverandwhereveritsconvenient.Secondly,theycanalsochoosetostudywhatevertheyareinterestedin,whileatraditionalschooldoesntprovidesuchgreatfreedom.Thirdly,theycandiscussquestionswithteachersontheInternetimmediatelytheyhaveanyquestionsandassignmentscanbehandedinbyclickingitawayontheInternet,too.IlovestudyingontheInternet,foritbringsalotmorechoicesandfreedom.!--?xml:namespaceprefix=vns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"/--

高中英语必修五第五单元知识点整理

俗话说，磨刀不误砍柴工。高中教师要准备好教案为之后的教学做准备。教案可以让学生更容易听懂所讲的内容，帮助高中教师缓解教学的压力，提高教学质量。您知道高中教案应该要怎么下笔吗？下面是小编为大家整理的“高中英语必修五第五单元知识点整理”，欢迎阅读，希望您能够喜欢并分享！

高中英语必修五第五单元知识点整理

Unit5：
1.firstaid的意思是“急救”，例如：firstaidtotheinjured给予伤员的急救。
短语联想
give/offeraid援助cometosbsaid帮助某人
teachingaids教具medicalaid医疗救护
withtheaidof借助于
getinjured受伤，在现代英语中大量地出现了由“get+及物动词不达意的过去分词”构成的被动语态，这叫get-型被动语态。又如：
Thecomputergot(was)damagedwhenweweremoving.
Mybikeisgetting(isbeing)repairedrow.
2.Protect动词，“保护、维护”，用于句式“protect+名词+against/from+名词”。
e.g.Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.

Keep...from...不让/避免
stop...(from)...阻止
prevent...(from)...妨碍/防止
disable...from...使……失去（能力/资格）
save...from...挽救、拯救
3.dependon取决于。
e.g.Theamountyoupaydependsonwhereyoulive.词义拓展
dependon依靠，依赖：Hisfamilydependsonhim.他的一家人全靠他养活。
依赖，信任：WearedependingonyoutofinishthejobbyFriday.
4.squeeze动词，意思是“榨取”、“挤出”，例如：squeezeanorange榨橘子
squeeze+名词+out(of/from)+名词，
e.g.Thoseblackmailersintendedtosqueezemoremoneyoutofhim.
5.hurt既可作及物动词，作“伤害”、“使受伤”解，也可作不及物动词，作“疼痛”、“感到疼痛”解。既可表达身体的受伤，也可以表达情感的伤害。例如：
e.g.Thelittleboyhasfallenoffaladderandhurthimself.
Thedriverhurthimselfintheaccident.司机在事故中受了伤。
6.unless除非……；如果不……。如：
7.icyadj.冰凉的
-y是个形容词后缀。如：
windy有风的hilly多小山的sleepy困倦的
greeny略呈绿色spicy辛辣的woody树木茂密的
thirsty饥渴的dirty脏的snowy下雪的
8.inplace放在适当的地方。如：
e.g.Thelibrarianputthereturnedbooksinplace.图书管理员把还回的图书放到原处。
Yondbetterputthingsbackinplace.Otherwise,itwillbedifficulttofindthings.
9.sensen.感觉
senseoftouch触觉senseofsight视觉
senseofhearing听觉senseofsmell嗅觉
senseofhumour幽默感senseofbeauty美感
enseofhunger饥饿感thesixthsense第六感
10.varietyn.多样,种类,
★avarietyof…各种各样……

variousa.不同的,各种的,多方面的,许多的
e.g.Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyforvariousreasons.

高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结1

高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结
单词总结
Unit1Greatscientists
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Thisnewe_______________forthecarworkswell.
2.Shehasastrongc_________________.
3.Thefarmersinthisareahadagoodharvestlastyearthankstothe
s______________farming.
4.Thedoctorhadmyeyese_____________forweakening.
5.Themeetingc________________ateightoclock.
6.Theywered_______________intheirattempt(企图)toreachthetopofthemountain.
7.Thelittlebravegirle_________________thecrime(罪行)ofthecriminal(罪犯).
8.Hewasa____________________inthebook.
9.Heb____________________meformynegligence(疏忽大意).
10.Ithinkyouaretoos_________________ontheboy.
11.Hefinishedhisworkina__________________(积极的)way.
12.Wemusttryto_________________(分析)thecausesofthestrike.
13.Hebecame____________________(狂热的)aboutclassicalmusic.
14.Hehas______________________(完成)thewholejobalready.
15.Inthefactorytheworkers______________(纺成线)woolintothread.
16.Bec_________________whenyoucrossthestreet.
17.Youshouldnotr_________________theinvitationfromyouroldfriend.
18.Whatisyourv__________________onChineseeducation?
19.Thepolicearewatchingthemansm_________________secretly.
20.Theclassneedsas__________________teacher.
21.Kindnessisoneoftheprimeministers__________________(特征).
22.Britain_________________(议定)atradeagreementwithChina.
23.Dont________________(暴露)yourskintothesunoryouwillbeburned.
24.The________________(贵重的)culturerelicswillbeonshowinGuangzhouArtMuseuminOctober.
25.ThefamousKoreanplayactorgotan________(热情的)receptioninHongKong.
26.Themostimportantthingisnottoadmit________________(失败)-
27.Waterandsaltare_____________(吸收)intoourbloodstreameveryday.
28.Ifadoctororamedicaltreatmentc__________someonesillness,theymakethe
peoplewellagain.
29.Av_________________isakindofgermthatcancausedisease.
30.Ifyoua_____________something,youconsideritcarefullyorusesomemethodsinordertofullyunderstandit.
二．短语翻译
1．蒸汽机_____________________
2．提出_____________________
3．得出结论____________________
4．也，另外___________________
5．将……和……连接起来______________________
6．对……严格的________________________
7．有意义_________________________
8．通向，导致_________________________
9．态度，观点________________________
10．继续工作__________________________
三。完成句子
1.除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了
_________________________thesereasons,hesaidnothing.
2.我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。
OurEnglishteacher__________________________________us.
3．让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲
Lets_____________thelecturebyprofessorLifromBeijingUniversity.
4.他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。
Hiscarelessdriving_____________________theserioustrafficaccident.
5.他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。
He_____________foodandclothing__________theRedCross.
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Thecommoninterestsu_________________thetwocountries.
2.Theclass___________________of(组成)56members.
3.Ourclassisd_______________intotwogroupsduringthediscussion.
4.Whathesaidinthemeetingp______________________allofus.
5.Thebad______________(影响)ofthefloodisthatnopeoplearedeardtoswiminthatriver.
6.Thec_______________oftransportationinthisareabringshopetothismountainvillage.
7.Herbeautifulsingingdrewthea_____________oftheprofessor.
8.Thefilm"Hero"hasmucha________________fortheyouth.
9.Thehabitofc____________________stampsbenifithimalot.
10.The_________________(工业)areaofthisareamademorepollutiontotheaircomparedwithagriculturalarea.
11.Ifsomethingisdoneforyourc_____________,itisdoneinawaythatissuitableorusefulforyou.
12.Ana_____________issomethingthatpeoplecangoforinterestorenjoyment,forexampleafamousbuilding.
13.Ap_______________isaquestion,gameortoywhichyouhavetothinkaboutcarefullyinordertoansweritcorrectly.
14.U______________isaparticulartypeofclothingwornbyallthemembersofagroupororganizationsuchasthepolice,thearmy,etc.
15.Mostadvertisementsworkthrough________________(暗示).
16.Weare_____________(感到激动)tohearawonderfulpieceofnewsthatthepeoplelivedinthemainlandcangotovisitTaiwaninthenearfuture.
17.ThesecondChildrensPalaceofGuangzhousitsin_________________(极好的)locationbythesideofPearlRiver.
18.Thegovernmentis__________(辩论)thenewadjustmentofGuangzhousdistrict.
19.Someparentsconsideredthatsomeoftheirchildrensfriendstobeabad________________(影响)totheirchildren.
20.Thereareplansto______________(建造)anewroadbridgeacrosstheriverto
easethetrafficproblemsinthisarea.
二．短语翻译
1．将……分成_____________________
2．英国国旗_________________________
3．省去；漏掉_______________________
4．令人吃惊的是____________________
5．脱离_________________________
三。完成句子
1.Whyyoudebatethiswonderfulopportunitysocarefullyisa______(困惑)tome.
2.The_______________________tigers(老虎保护工程)willbelaunchedafterthemeeting.
3.Sheisgoodat____________flowers(插花).
4.Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethat,yourbodywill_________________(垮下来).
5.Their____________(婚礼)will_______________________(举行)inMay.
6．这道数学题把小明给难住了，无论他怎么努力也无法计算出正确的答案.
Thismathsproblem___________Xiaoming.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldnt____________________therightanswe
7．世界上最著名的教堂之一西敏寺是英国的旅游胜地。
WestminsterAbbey,________isoneofthemostfamouschurchesintheworld,isthe_________________________ofBritain,
8．陈水扁想把台湾从中国分裂出去的企图永远不可能得逞。
ChenShuibiansattemptto__________Taiwan___________________Chinacouldnotbeachievedforever.
9．未来，地铁将会逐步取代公共汽车成为人们的主要交通工具。
Theundergroundwill____________________________thebustobecomethemainvehicleforthepeopleinthefuture.
10．国际社会正在讨论关于如何惩治伊拉克前总统萨达姆(Sadamm)。
Theinternationalsociety_______________________thepunishmentfortheformerIraqipresidentSadam.
11．初升的朝阳看起来很美但是西下的夕阳看起来更美。
The_________sunlooksbeautifulandthesun________inthewestlooksevenmorebeautiful.
12．十年以后他们第二次来广州，发现广州变化很大。
TenyearslatertheycametoGuangzhou________________________andfoundGuangzhougreatlychanged.
13．小李环顾四周，发现有一个人正把手插入一个乘客的口袋里。
XiaoLi__________________andcaughtaman_________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
14．在我四周的范围内，除了沙漠以外没有任何的东西，只能看见一棵树。
Formilesaroundme,therewasnothingbutadesert,withasingletree_______________.
15．在我们搬近新房子以前，我们准备(请人)安装电话。
Beforewe_____________thenewhouse,wearegoingtogetourtelephone__________..
16.我们没有必要再浪费时间讨论去哪儿度假了，因为计划已取消了.
Thereis________________thatwellwastetimediscussingwheretogoforourholiday,fortheplanhasbeen____________.
17.绍兴被人称作中国的威尼斯。
Shaoxingis_______________________asChinas"Venice".
18.很使我感到高兴的是，父亲给我买了一台电脑作为生日礼物。
__________tomyjoy,Fatherboughtmeacomputer_______abirthdaygift
19.托尼踢足球时，他的腿受伤了。
Tonny________oneofhislegs_______whenplayingfootball.
20.今天下午教室里竟然一个人也没有，真是奇怪。
________________________thatthereshouldnthavebeenanystudentintheclassroom.
Unit3Lifeinthefuture
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Sher_____________methatIhadntwrittentomother.
2.Wehaves____________experiences,butyourendresultisquitedifferent.
3.LiuHuanisaw________________singer.
4.Thet_________________ofgoodsbyairisveryexpensive.
5.Thereisnosuchcarinthes___________________area.
6.Asisknown,ittakesyearstom________________anewlanguage.
7.Whyisthedriverf___________________hislightsatme?
8.Theflowersdiedfor1________________ofwater.
9.Everyonewhoentersthechemicalfactorymustwearam_____________.
10.Hisheada_________________,whichstoppedhimfromgoingtotheparty.
11.Itssaidthatsheisagirlofe_______________beauty.
12.Goodglassescana____________________youtoread.
13.Igotthisjobthroughanemploymenta______________________.
14.Thelittleboys____________________alongathismothersside.
15.Thissuggestionr___________________carefulthought.
16.Theteacherisinabadm____________________today.
17.Hehasbuiltane_______________________house.
18.Jamescani__________________hisfathersspeechperfectly.
19.Thenewplanegoesatana___________________speed.
20.Youcanti_________________Jacklivingonthelonelyislandalone.
21.Youri__________ofapersonorthingiswhatyouthinktheyarelike,usuallyafterhavingseenorheardthem.
21.As__________isaplacewherepeoplehavecometoliveandhavebuilthomes.
23.Yourp_______________thingsbelongonlytoyou,ormayonlybeusedbyyou.
24.Ifyoudescribesomethingase____________,youmeanthatitisveryunusualorsurprising.
25.Weare______________(乐观的)thatthemainlandandTaiwanwillunifyinthe
nearfuture.
26.Hecanhardlyfindajobinthecanteen,becausehehashadno________________(先前的)experienceofthiskindofjob.
27.Allthepassengersare______________(需要)toshowtheirpassportswhenthey
leavethecountry.
28.Afterabigflood,thousandsofvolunteerswenttoHunanto__________________(协助)inrebuildingthedisasterarea.
29.Thegovernmentdecidedtoexplorethe____________(周围的)countrysideto
buildanewindustrialpark.
30.ThepeopleinIraqlivedahardlife,becauseitwas_______(不断的)hitbywar.
二．短语翻译
1．拿起，接受，继续________________________________
2．结果，由于……的结果_______________________________
3．缺乏，缺少_______________________________________
4．立刻，马上_________________________________________
5．横扫，掠过__________________________________________
6．寻找____________________________________________
7．帮助；援助____________________________________
8．光年_________________________________________
9．变成_______________________________________
10．以……为依据___________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Suddenlythedriverbeganto________________________(加速)
2.Hisleaving_________________________(增加了)ourdifficulty.
3.Who_______________________(究竟)isthemanyouspoketo?
4.I__________seenhim_________________________(不再).
5.Westillneed_______________________(另外五个)studentstofinishthework.
6．餐厅里响起了那首动听的歌，它使我回想起我快乐的童年。
Thefair-soundingsongplayingintherestaurant__________me_______myhappychildhood.
7．人只有鼓起勇气，告别海岸，才能发现新的海洋。
Mancannot________newoceansunlesshehas________tolosesightoftheshore.
8．拿起扫帚把地上的纸屑和碎玻璃打扫干净，行吗?
Getabroomand______________thebitsofpaperandbrokenglassesonthefloor,willyou?
9．这本书会提供一些好的消息来源帮助你做出最好的选择。
Thisbookwillprovideyousomegoodsourceofinformationto______you_____makingthebestchoice.
10．一些公司把新闻媒体用作他们为自己的产品做广告的工具。
Somecompaniesusedthepressasavehiclefor_____________theirproducts.
11．由于大雾天气的影响，今天广州新白云国际机场的全部航班都必须取消。
TodayallflightattheNewBaiyuInternationalAirportofGuangzhouhavetobecancelled,__________________________foggyweather.
12．一项研究表明经历过南京大屠杀的人们仍然在焦虑和战争的痛苦记忆中扎。
Astudyshowsthatpeoplewho________________themassacreofNanjingstillstrugglewithanxietyandpainfulflashbackfromthewar.
13．谁都不愿意别人怀疑自己的话。
Onedoesnotliketohavehisword____________.
14．第一本为把英语作为外语教学用而写的教科书是在十六世纪出版的。
ThefirsttextbookwrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage_________________inthe16thcentury.
15．现在才去清理受到这么严重污染的河流可能已经太迟了。
Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaybenowtoolateto________________theriver.
Unit4Makingthenews
一。单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Aftergraduationhetookano______________asateacherinthecity.
2.Thea______________offeredbythemanagerisdifficultforhimtofinish.
3.Anexpertisamanwhoisengagedinp______________business.
4.Allhisc______________whoworkwithhiminthesamefactoryareallreadytohelpothers.
5.Youshouldc_____________onyourworkwhenyoustudy.
6.Inthe__________(案子)ofMaHaitao,hewastreatedunfairly.
7.Wealsocana__________________knowledgeduringplaying.
8.Hehitmeontheheadwithaballd_____________whichmademeveryangry.
9.Hefeltg________________afterhestolesomemoneyfromtheoldcouple.
10.His________________(简练)introductionoftheproductgotgreatinterestofthepeople.
11.Heworkedasae________________inthatnewspaper.
12.ShegraduatedfromEnglishd__________________ofBeijingUniversity.
13.Dontjustsayalmost,nearly...,whatweneedisa____________number.
14.MyshoesaresodirtythattheyneedtobeP______________.
15.Icantunderstandyourmeaning,canyougivemealittleh____________.
16.Beforemarrying,theyalwaysmadeana___________inthatpark.
17.IfIvehurtyourfeelings,itwasquitewithout_______________(有意).
18.Herfatherwillnevera_____________(同意)ofhermarriagetoyou.
19.Idontwanta_______________(否定的)answertomyquestion.
20.Inharvesttime,hehasto______________(雇佣)morepeopletoworkforhim.
21.Ap_____________isatypeofjobthatrequiredadvancededucationortraining.
22.Ifyouhaveana__________withsomeone,youhavearrangedtoseethemata
particulartime,usuallyinconnectionwiththeirwork.
23.Ani___________thatyouhaveisanideaorplanofwhatyouaregoingtodo.
24.Youro______________________isyourjob.
25.Industrialdevelopmentisbeing_______________(集中)inthewestofChina.
26.Hehadtorewritehisessay,becausehisteachersaiditneededsome
___________________(润饰)inlanguage.
27.Thelittleboycried_____________(故意地)todrawhismothersattention.
28.An__________(精确的)instrumentisabletogiveyouinformationthatis
correcttoadetailedlevel.
29.Somesmokingandalcoholicdrinksarean_________(获得的)tasteandare
notinborn.
30.Thebusymotherfeelsreally_________(内疚的)atforgettingherdaughters
birthdayagain.
二．短语翻译
1．全神贯注于_________________________________
2．因……指责或控告___________________________________
3.为了(做……)_______________________________________
4．填(表)___________________________________________
5．依靠；依赖_________________________________________
6.传递______________________________________________
7．开始工作________________________________________
8．最终；最后___________________________________________
9．从事于____________________________________________
10．被用在……上(中)____________________________________
三。完成句子
1.Weshould_____________(保卫)ourselvesagainstthecomingflood.
2.Theyfoundthatcave__________________(意外地).
3.Itsnecessaryforyoungpeopletoreceive__________________(正规教育)
4.Theyareall____________________thatidea(反对).
5.Youshouldconcentrateyourselvesontheclassandavoid________________.
6．消费者利益保护委员会的创立旨在保护顾客的权益，使其免受奸商的欺诈。
TheConsumerCouncilexiststo__________thecustomersrightandinterests___________unscrupuloustraders.
7.那个著名的教授被指控偷取学生的理念并将它们发表。
Thefamousprofessorhasbeen___________________stealinghisstudentsideasandpublishingthem.
8．政府今年所做的事情对所有的广州市民都很有利。
Whatthegovernmenthasdonethisyearwillbeof_______________allthecitizenslivinginGuangzhou.
9．经理决定今年冬天公司的全体员工去安徽的黄山游玩。
Themanagerhasdecidedallthe_______ofthecompanywillgoona________totheYellowMountaininAnhuiprovincethiswinter.
10．那个女记者冒着生命的危险为凤凰卫视报道了伊拉克的情况。
Thewomanreporter______________________tocoverthesituationinIraqforPhoenixTV.
11.如果你想开一家餐馆，最好向Mary请教，她对这行的诀窍很清楚。
Ifyouwanttoopenarestaurant,youshouldaskMarysadvice.Sheknowsallthe__________ofthetrade.
12．我看到报纸上说失业情况有所改善，但事实上完全弄错了——失业率仍在上升。
Ireadinthenewspaperthatthe____________figureshadimprovedbutithasgotholdofthewrongendofthestick--unemploymentisstill___________.
13．人类都有这样的一个天性，就是不到失去的时候都不懂得珍惜自己所拥有的东西.
Suchishumannaturethatmanypeopledont_______thethingstheyprocessuntiltheyhavelostthem.
14．他们刚赶到机场飞机就起飞了。
___________hadtheygottotheairport__________theplanetookoff.
15．只有当你掌握了良好的语法知识的时候，你才能写出正确的文章。
Onlywhenyouhaveacquiredagood________ofgrammarcanyouwrite_______.
Unit5Firstaid
一.单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)
1.Thelungisano________________andsoistheheart.
2.Hetriedtokillhimselfbytakingp_________________.
3.Hehasgonetothehospitalforspecialt__________________.
4.Iwasonlym_______________interestedinthestoryIreadinthenewspaper.
5.Herankles_____________afterthefall.
6.Herfootwasverys_________________aftertheaccident.
7.Icants______________________toothpasteoutofthetube.
8.Whatisthetypicals______________________ofSARS?
9.Wouldyoulikemeto_________________yourshirtforyou?
10.Sheissuffringfromalungi___________________.
11.He(颁发)asilvercuptothewinner.
12.Didyouattendyouruncleswedding_____________________(仪式)
13.Heisa_____________________(勇敢的)soldier.
14.The_______________(压力)ofthewatercanturnthiswheel.
15.Wehavetowritean_________________(文章)aboutthefilmwesawyesterday.
16.Youshouldhaveyourown____________________(毛巾).
17.Haveyouworkedoutyour____________________(方案)?
18.Isawan___________________(救护车)passingby.
19.Im_____________________(自豪)ofmyson.
20._______________________(祝贺)toyouonyoursuccess!
21.Ana________________isavehiclefortakingpeopletoandfromhospital.
22.R_______________isenergy,ofteninwavesofheatorlightthatcomesfromaparticularsource.
23.Ab_______________isalongstripofclothwhichiscoveredaroundawoundedpartofsomeonesbodytoprotectorsupportit.
24.Ifthereisp________________onsomeonetodosomething,someoneistryingtopersuadethemtodoit.
25.Ano______________isapartofyourbodythathasparticularpurposeorfunction,forexampleyourheart.
26.Feverisa_________________(征兆)ofmanyillnesses.
27.Thebellrang,thenaughtyboy______________(挤)hisbookintohisbagandwentoutoftheclassroom.
28.Thestreetsinthecentreofthecitywere___________(塞)upwithtrafficbecauseofanaccident.
29.Thestormdidalotof______________(毁坏)tothebuildingandcropsinHunanprovince.
30.Abeehasstungmyhandanditis__________________(膨胀)up.
二．短语翻译
1．阻止(某人)做……___________________________
2．触感________________________________
3．挤出；榨出____________________________
4。在适当的位置______________________________
5．反复，多次____________________________
6．开展，执行___________________________________
7．找到___________________________________
8．许多，大量______________________________
9．自豪_________________________________
10．砍掉，砍伐____________________________
三。完成句子
1.Hesuddenly__________________________________(昨晚他突然病了).
2.Sunglassescan________________________________thesunsrays(保护我们的眼睛免受......).
3.Youmay________________________(烫伤)byhotliquids.
4.Theseburnsarenotseriousandtheyshould____________-____________
__________________________(一天之内就会好许多)。
5.Firstdegreeburns_____________________whentheyarepressed(变成白色).
参考答案：
UnitOne
一。1.engine2.character3.scientific4.examined5.concluded
6.defended7.exposed8.absorbed9.blamed10.severe
11.positive12.analyse13.enthusiastic14.completed15.spin16.cautious
17.reject18.view19.movement20.strict21.characteristics22.concluded
23.expose24.valuable25.enthusiastic26.defeat27.absorbed28.cures
29.virus30.analyse
二。1.steamengine2.putforward3.drawaconclusion4.inaddiction
5.link…to6.bestrictwith7.makesense8.leadto9.pointofview
workon
三。1.Apartfrom2.isstrictwith3.attend4.ledto5.contributedto
Unit2
一。1.united2.consists3.divided4.puzzled5.influence6.convenience
7.attention8.attraction9.collecting10.industrial11.convenience
12.attraction13.puzzle14.uniform15.suggestion16.thrilled
17.splendid18.debating19.influence20.constract
二。1.divide…into2.TheUnionJack3.leaveout4.toone’ssurprise
5.breakawayfrom
三。1.puzzle2.projectofprotecting3.arranging4.breakdown
5.weddingtakeplace6.puzzle;workout7.which;touristattraction
8.breakawayfrom9.taketheplaceof10.aredebatingabout11.rising;setting
12.forthesecondtime13.lookedaround;putting14.insight15.movedto
;installed16.noneed;cancelled17.referredto18.Much;as
19.hadhurt20.Itwasstrange
Unit3.
一。1.reminded2.similar3.well-known4.transportation5.surrounding
6.master7.flashing8.lack9.mask10.ached11.extraordinary12.assist
13.agency14.skipped15.requires16.mood17.enormous18.imitate
19.amusing20.imagine21.impression22.settlement23.private
24.extraordinary25.optimistic26.previous28.assist29.surrounding
30.constantly
二。1.takeup2.asaresultof3.lackof4.innoway5.sweepup
6.searchfor7.assistin8.lightyear9.change…into10.baseon
三。1.speedup2.addedto3.onearth4.haven’tanymore5.five;more
6.reminded;of7.discover;courage8.sweepup9.assistin10.advertising
11.asaresultof12.wentthrough13.doubted14.cameout15.cleanup
Unit4
一。1.occupation2.assignment3.professional4.colleague5.concentrate
6.case7.acquire8.deliberately9.guilty10.concise11.editor
12.department13.accurate14.polish15.hint16.appointment17.intention
18.approve19.negative20.employ21.profession22.appointment
23.intention24.occupation25.concentrated26.polishing27.deliberately
28.accurate29.acquired30.guilty
二。1.Concentrate…on2.accuse…of3.soasto4.fillin5.dependon
6.passon7.settowork8.lastofall9.workon10.beusedon
三。1.defend2.byaccident/chance3.normaleducation4.oppositeto
5.losingmind6.defend;against7.accusedof8.benefitto9.employees
;visit10.riskedherlife11.tricks12.unemloyment13.value
14.Hardly;when15.knowledge;correctly
Unit5.
一。1.organ2.poison3.treatment4.mildly5.swelled6.swollen
7.squeeze8.symptom9.iron10.infection11.presented12.ceremory
13.brave14.pressure15.essay16.towel17.scheme18.ambulance
19.proud20.Congratulations21.ambulance22.Radiation23.bandage
24.pressure25.organ26.symptom27.squeezed28.choked29.damage
30.swelling
二。1.preventsbfromdoingsth2.senseoftouch3.squeezeout4.inplace
5.overandoveragain6.carryout7.putone’shandson8.anumberof
9.beproudof10.cutoff
三。1.fellilllastnight2.protectoureyesfrom3.getburnt
4.feelbetterwithinadayortwo5.turnwhite

语言点总结
Unit1GreatScientists
Wordusage
1.attendv1）totakecare;giveattention
2)tobepresentat
3)totakecareof;takepartin;payattentiontosth;lookafter
Hedidnotattendthemeetingyesterday.
Theschoolwasattendedalmostentirelybylocalchildren
TherewasnoonetoattendhimbutTina.
ShedidntattendtowhatIwassaying.
2.exposev1)tomakevisibleto
2)torevealtheguiltorwrongdoingof
TheyconsideritalmostacrimetoexposechildrentoviolenceandsexonTV.
Theirschemewasexposed.
Dontexposethefilmtolight.
Cleaningexposedthegrainofwood.
3.curev.1）bringapersonbacktohealth
n2)curingandbeingcured
Antibioticshelptocuremanydiseasesthatwereformerlyfatal.
Penicillincuredhimofpneumonia.
Youcuredmecompletely.
Theresnoknowncureforacold.
Shetriedeverymeanstocureherchildofthebadhabit
4.absorbv：1)tooccupythefullattention,ortime
2)takeandsuckin,takeinheatandlightetc.
Cottonglovesabsorbsweat.
Somanygoodideas!Itstoomuchformetoabsorballatonce.
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Smallbusinessesareabsorbedbybigones.
Shewontbeabletoabsorbanotherheavyblow.
5.contributev1)joinwithothersingivinghelp,moneyetc.
2)haveasharein
Hecontributedhalfofhissavingstotherelieffund.
Hedidntcontributeoneideatothedocument
HecontributedgenerouslytotheRedCross.
Henevercontributestothediscussion
Thescientistoftencontributestoanacademicjournal
6.controlv.toexerciseauthoritativeordominatinginfluenceover;direct
n.toholdinrestraint;check
Sheisskillfulenoughtocontrolthemachinenow.
TheBritishgovernmentatthattimecontrolledtheisland
Youmustlearntocontrolyourtemper.
Theyhavenocontroloverhim.
ThehelicopterlandedwithJoeatthecontrols.
7.determinev.toreachadecision;resolve
Shedeterminedtogothatveryafternoon
Mymomsencouragementdeterminedmetogoonwithmystudy
Hewasdeterminedtowinthegame
Thecourtdeterminedthatthemanwasguiltyofdrunkendriving.
Theyhavedeterminedwherethenewschoolwillbebuilt.
8.devotev.togiveorapplyentirelytoparticularactivity,causeoraperson
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
9.confusev.1)tocausetobeunabletothinkclarityoractwithintelligence
2)toassemblewithoutorderorsense;jumble
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.enthusiasticadj.Havingordemonstratingenthusiasm
Davidisveryenthusiasticabouttheplan.
Theyareenthusiasticadmirersofthatmoviestar.
Myparentsareenthusiasticskiers.
11.valuableadj.1)worthofalotofmoney
2)havinggreatusefulnessorvalue
Heboughtmeavaluablediamondringasabirthdaypresent
Thisexperienceisvaluabletome.
12.especiallyadv.1)toextendordegreedeservingofspecialemphasis
2)particularly,inparticular
Ilikedallthechildren,Tomespecially.
Weneedtobeespeciallycareful.
Thebookiscompiledespeciallyforbeginners.
13.concludev.1)tobringtoanend;close
2)toarriveatbuttheprocessofreason
Weconcludedourmeetingat9oclock.
Whatcanyouconcludefromtheseobservations?
Heconcludedthathewouldwaitalittlelonger.
Themeetingconcludedaftertwohours.
14.replacev.1)toputbackintoaformerpositionorplace
2)totakeorfilltheplaceof
Shereplacedthereceiver.
Thebrakeshavetobereplaced.
Electriclightshavereplacedcandles.
IwillreplacethecupIbroke.
15.puzzlen.1)somethingthatbafflesorconfuses
2)something,suchasatoyorgame,thattestsone’singenuity
v.3)tobaffleorconfusementally
Whatpuzzlesmeiswhytheydidntshowup.
Helookedalittlepuzzled.
Hisrecentbehaviorpuzzlesme.
Herdecisionwasapuzzletohim.
16.admirev.toregardwithpleasure,wonder,andapproval
Weadmireherforherdiplomatictact.
Headmiresyourpoemsverymuch.
Headmiredhernewhat.
17.appearvi.1)tobecomevisible
2)toseemorlooktobe
3)tocomebeforethepublic
Graduallyasmileappearedonherface.
Itappearstheyareright.
Heappearedtobetalkingtohimself.
ThefamoussingerisappearingthisfallattheMusicFestival.

Usefulexpressions
1.putforwardtooffer(anidea,suggestionetc.)forconsideration
Heputforwardaverygoodsuggestionatthemeeting.
Yououghttoputyourwatchforwardtenminutes.
2.believein1)toacceptastrueorreal
2)tohaveafirmreligiousfaith
3)tohavefaithortrustin
ChristiansbelieveinJesus.
Webelieveinhim.
Jimbelievesinfreshairandmorningexercises.
3.inadditionadv.Aswellas
Theyeatagreatdealoffruitinaddition.
Inaddition,thecoursealsoproducespracticalexperience.
4.dealwith:dowith,concernsth
Hehaslearnttodealproperlywithallkindsofcomplicatedsituations.
Thisbookdealswithanimportantissue.
Idon’tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem=Idon’tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem
5.makesense1)tomakesthunderstandorreasonable
2)tohaveaclearmeaning
3)tobeawisecourseofaction
Thissentencedoesntmakesense.
Yourstorydoesn’tmakesensetome
Here,readthesentence.Itdoesn’tseemtomakesense.
6.baseon:touseparticularinformationorfactsasapointfromwhichto
developanidea,plan,etc.
Thisplayisbasedonatruestory.
Weshouldbaseourtheoryonfacts.
7.apartfrom:withoutconsidering;exceptfor
Helivesapartfromhisfamily.
Apartfromafewfaults,heisatrustworthyteacher.
Apartfromthethecost,thedressdoesn’tsuitme.
8.lookinto:toinvestigate
Wewilllookintothismattertogether.
9.joinin1)toparticipatewithinanactoractivity
2)tobecomeapartormemberof
3)toputsthtogether
Willyoujoinmeinawalk?
Hejionthearmy.
Wheredoesthepathjointheroad?
Tieaknottojointhosetwopieceofrope.
10.goover1)goexamine
2)tolookatorexamineforapurpose
3)torepeat
Wewentoverthebuilding.
Wemustgoovertheaccountscarefullybeforewesettledown.
GOoverthelessonagain

Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
Wordusage
1.rulev.1)tocontrolorbethepersoninchargeof(acountryorpeople,ect)
2)tohaveacontrollinginfluenceover
3)periodorwayofruling
Itsagainsttherulesoftheschooltosmoke.
Hesmadeitaruletoriseearly.
Thequeenruledhercountryfor20years.
Heruledoverthecountryfortenyears.
2.debatev.1)togivedisputeorargueabout
2)todeliberateon;consider;anargument
Afiercedebateonthetaxcutwasgoingon.
Theydebatedthequestionopenly.
Shedebatedwhethertoaccepthisinvitation.
Wedebatedonthequestiontilllateintothenight.
3.clarifyv.1)becomeclearoreasiertounderstand
2)tomakeclearbyremovingimpuritiedorsolidmatter.
Heclarifiedhisstandontheissue.
Hisexplanationclarifiedthemystery
Itrequiresofusgreateffortstoclarifysewageincities.
4.linkv.1)toconnectorbecomeconnectedwithorasifwithalink
2)personorthingthatconnectstwoothers
Thespecialenvoysvisitestablishedalinkbetweenthetwocountries
Thenewcanalwilllinkthetworivers.
Thechildrenlinkedhandstomakeacircle.
5.unitedadv.1)firmlyjoinedinastateoflove,agreement,etc
2)witheveryoneconcernedhavingthesameaim.
Theyareaveryunitedfamily.
Weareunitedinourdeterminationtoeradicatefamine.
6.conveniencen.1)suitabletoone’scomfort,purpose,orneed.
2)personalcomfortoradvantage
3)somethingthatincreasecomfortorsaveswork
Thehotelhasarestaurantfortheguestsconvenience.
Thekitchenhasallthemodernconveniences.
Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.
7.attractionn.1)theactionorpowerofattracting
2)somethingwhichattract
Detectivenovelsusedtoholdaspecialattractionforme.
Theelephantswerethechiefattractionatthecircus.
Theattractionofthemoonfortheearthcausesthetides.
8.influencen.1)powertoswayoraffectbasedonprestige,wealthorposition.
2)toaffectthenature,development,ormodify
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
9.evidencen.1)thingsinformingaconclusionorjudgement.
2)theanswersgiveninacourtoflaw
Hewaspunishedforgivingfalseevidence.
Theevidenceisveryshaky.
Thereareevidencesthatsomebodyhasbeenlivinghere.
10.arrangev.1)toplanorpreparefor
2)tobringaboutanagreementconcerning;settle
Shearrangedtheflowersinavase.
Itwasarrangedthattheyshouldleavethefollowingspring.
Billarrangedforthismantocomewheneverneeded.
Iwillarrangeeverything.
11.availableadj.1)presentandreadyforuse;athand;accessible
2)capableofbeinggotten;obtainable
Theswimmingpoolisavailableonlyinsummer
Istherewateravailablearoundhere?
Theprincipalisavailablenow.
Thisfilmticketisnolongeravailable.
12.delightvt.1)togivegreatpleasureorjoy
2)n.greatpleasureorjoy
3)n.somethingthatgivesgreatpleasureorenjoyment
Toourdelight,ourfootballteamwon.
Sheranbackhomewithdelight.
HeenjoyedthedelightsofNewYorksnightlife.
Weweredelightedtoreadyournovel.
Shedelightsinherwork.
13.royaladj.1)splendid,magnificent
2)amemberoftheroyalfamily
Theroyalfamilyconsistsofthekingandqueenandtheirrelations
Weweretreatedtoaroyalfeast.
Thebossisinroyalspiritsjustnow.
Theroyalswillgototheconcertthisevening.
14.occasionn.1)aspecialeventorceremony
2)atimewhensomethinghappens
3)asuitableorfavourabletime
4)tocause
Heseizedtheoccasiontoinviteherhomefordinner.
Herdeparturewastheoccasionofmuchsadness.
Youhavenooccasiontobuyanothercar.
Hisrudebehavioroccasionedaquarrel.
15.thrillv.1)tocausetofeelathrillorthrills
n.2)asuddenverystrongfeelingofexcitement,joy.
Hewasthrilledbyherconversation.
Shewasthrilledwithterrorwhenshesawthesceneofthemurder
Shethrilledattheinvitation.
Hervoicethrilledwithjoy.

Usefulexpressions
1.referto1)mentionorspeakofsh/sb
2)topertain;concern
3)tomakementionorreference
Dontrefertothismatteragain,please.
Inhisspeech,hereferredtotheBibleseveraltimes.
Therulerefersonlytospecialcases.
Pleaserefertothelastpageofthebookforanswers.
2.breakaway1)toescape,especiallywithasuddenviolenteffort
2)toendyourconnectionwithagroup,organization,et
Theprisonerbrokeawayfromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghim.
Aninnovationmusicianwhobrokeawayfromtheclassicaltradition.
3.leaveout1)tofailtoconclude
2)failtoacceptormakewelcomeintoasocialgroup
Theymustdecidewhattoleaveout.
Sheleftouta"c"in"account".
Noonespeakstohim,he’salwaysleftout.
4.pickup1)liftitupfromasurface
2)togathertogether,collect
3)tocometohave,gain,learn,etc
Theboypickedupthehatfortheoldman.
Youshouldpickupthetoolsafterwork.
Hewaspickinguptheskillsquickly.
WepickedupacoupleofgirlsatthepublastFriday.
5.breakdown1)tostopworkingorfail
2)todestroy,knocktotheground,orreducetopieces
3)tocometounsuccessfulend
4)toseparateintodifferentkinds
Thecarbrokedown.
Thepolicebrokethedoordown.
Itrytobreakdownheroppositiontoourplan.
Thepeacetalksbrokendownwithoutanyagreementbeingreached.
6.devoteto:togiveone’stimeentirelytoaparticularactivity.
Hedevotedhimselftowriting.
Hewasstilldevotedtothestudyofchemistry.
Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetobenefitingmankind.
7.leadto1)tohaveasaresult,cause
2)tobemeansofsth.reachingaplace,goingthroughanarea
Thisroadleadstothehotel.
Smokingcanleadtolungcancer.
8.consistof:bemadeupof
Waterconsistsofhydrogenandoxygen.
Thehouseconsistsofsixroom.

Unit3Lifeinthefuture
Wordusage
1.overcomev1)tocontrolafeelingorproblemthatpreventsyoufromachieving
something
2)tofightandwinagainstsomeoneorsomething
3)tohavesuchastrongeffectonsomeonethattheybecomeweak
Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanyobstaclestoovercome.
Hewasovercomebytheheat.
Hewasovercomewithastonishment.
Ibelievetruthwillovercome.
2.constantlyadv.allthetimeorveryoften
Sheisconstantlychanginghermind.
AsIwalkedthroughthetown,Iwasconstantlyremindedofmychildhood
3.remindvt.1)tomakesomeoneremembersomethingthatmustdo
2)tomakesomeoneremembersomeonethattheyknew
IremindedGeraldofhispromise.
ThestoryremindsmeofanexperienceIoncehad.
TheviewremindedherofScotland
4.unsettledadj.1)notyetsettled
2)changeable,especiallylikelytobecomeworse
Conditionsinthecoastaltownswereunsettledafterthehurricane
AlargepartofthesouthwesternUnitedStatesisunsettleddesert.
Theargumentremainsunsettled.
5.similaradj.1)Almostthesamebutnotexactlythesame
2)besimilarto
Hisproblemissimilartoyours
Myviewissimilartoyours.
Theyhadsimilarviews.
6.previousadj.1)Happeningorexistingbeforethetime
2)donebeforetherightorsensiblemarriage
Irememberyoumentionedthesamethingonapreviousoccasion
Dontbetoopreviousaboutrefusing.
7.uncertainadj.1)notsureorfeelingdoubt
2)likelytochange,ofteninawaythatisbad
3)notdefiniteordecided
Thedateofhisdepartureisuncertain.
Iamstilluncertainwhetherhewillcometoday.
Wedidnthavethepicnicbecausetheweatherwasuncertain
8.transportvt.1)totakegoods,peopleetc.fromoneplacetoanotherinavehicle
2)transportsth/toto
ThegoodswillbetransportedtoTokyobyair.
Shewastransportedwithjoybythegoodnews.
BritishprisonersusedtobetransportedtoAustralia.
9.confusevt.1)tomakesomeonefeelthattheycan’tthinkclearly
2)tothinkwronglythatoneperson
Theyconfusedmebytheirconflictingadvice.
YouconfusedAustraliawithAustria.
Hisgranddaughterconfusedthepapersonhisdesk.
10.swiftlyadv.1)quickly2)beswifttodosth
Thecapacitytorespondswiftlytomarketchanges
Heisswifttotakesteps.
Inoticedaswiftchangeofexpressioninhisface.
11.switchn.1)anapparatusforstoppingtheflowofanelectriccurrent
2)acompleteunexpectedlychange
v.3)tochangeorexchange
Youpressedthewrongswitch.
Theresbeenaswitchinourplans.
Heswitchedthelighton.
Hangon,please.Illswitchyoutothemanager.
12.optimisticadj.1)believethatgoodthingswillhappeninthefuture
2)thinkingthatthingswillbebetter
Theexpertareoptimisticthatwewillsucceed
Theyarebeingover-optimisticiftheythinkthatcarmakean800miletrip.
13.persuadevt.tomakesomeonebelievesomething,convince
Shepersuadedmeintobuyingit.
Thesalesmanpersuadedustobuyhisproduct.
HowcanIpersuadeyouofmysincerity?
14.amazingadj.Causinggreatsurpriseorwonder
Itwasamazingthattheboywasabletosolvetheproblemsoquickly.
Whatanamazingfilm!
15.considervt.tothinkofthestateway,regardas
Ivebeguntoconsiderwhattodonext.
WereconsideringmovingtoSeattle.
Haveyouconsideredthatheisonlyalittleboy?
Michaelisconsideredanexpertincomputerscience.
16.extraordinarilyadv.Verystrangely
Sheisanextraordinarilybeautifulgirl.
Itakeanextraordinarilylongtime.

Usefulexpressions
1.dependon1)tochangeaccordingtowhatelsehappens
2)toneedthesupport,help,orexistenceofsomeoneelse
Youcandependonhim.
Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.
Thepricedependsonthequality.
2.fillin1)towriteallthenecessaryinformationonanofficialdocument
2)tellsbnews
3)fillintime
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Steveisill.Canyoufillinforhim?
Wehavegotsometimetofillinbeforetheshow,let’sgoforadrink.
3.makesure1)tofindoutifsomethingistrueortocheckthatsomething
hasbeendone.
2)todosomethingsothatyoucanbecertainoftheresult.
Youmustmakesureofthetimeandplace.
Benmadesureofwinningbybettingonallthehorses.
4.aswellas:inadditiontosomethingelse
Theywilltravelbynightaswellasbyday.
HespeaksSpanishaswellasEnglishandFrench.
5.haveaneffecton:haveanimpactonsth;influence
Thishadagreateffectuponthefutureofbothmotherandson.
Inflationishavingadisastrouseffectontheeconomy.
6.speedup:tocausetomove,goorhappenfaster
Theyhavespeededupproduction.
Productionofthisnewmodelmustbespeededup.
7.well-knownadj.Knownbyalotofpeople;bewellknownfor
It’swell-knownfactthatsmokingcancauselungcancer.
Asiswellknown,SunNanisaveryfamoussinger.
8.sweepup:cleansthaway
Shewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.
Harrietsweptthechildupinherarmandstormedout.
Unit4Makingthenews
Wordusage
1.occupationn.1)job,employment
2)activitythatoccupiesaperson’stime;pastime
3)actionofoccupying
Heisabusdriverbyoccupation.
Hewasboredforlackofoccupation.
TheJapaneseoccupationofTaiwanlastedfifty-oneyears.
Nooneisyetinoccupationofthehouse.
2.enthusiasmn.strongfeelingofadmirationorinterest
objectofthisfeeling
Theproposalwasgreetedwithgreatenthusiasm.
Oneofmyenthusiasmismusic.
3.assignmentn.1)taskordutythatisassignedtosb
2)actofassigning,especiallyproperty,rightsect.
Shegladlyacceptedtheassignment.
TheEnglishassignmentisabookreport.
Heisresponsiblefortheassignmentofjobs.
4.influencevt1)haveaneffectorinfluenceonsb/sth
n.2)powertoproduceaneffect;actionornatureforces
Theinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.
Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.
Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.
5.professionaladj.1)oforbelongingtoaprofession
2)havingorshowingtheskillorqualitiesaprofessionalperson
ahighlyprofessionaladministrator
Heisaprofessionalcomplainer.
6.assistv.1)help
2)bepresentatortakepartinsth
Weaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge.
Heassistedindesigningthenewbridge.
Sherefusedtoassistatthereceptionforreasonsunknown.
7.missingadj.1)thatcan’tbefoundorthatisnotinitsusualplace;lost
2)notpresent
Thereisapagemissingfromthisbook.
Sevenofourplanesaremissing.
Theystartedoffatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.
8.avoidv.1)keeponeselfawayfromsb/sth
2)stopsthhappening;prevent
Iavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.
Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.
Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident.
9.meanwhileadv.inthetimebetweentwoevents;atthesametime
InthemeanwhileIllvisitanoldfriendofmine.
Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.
10.departmentn.1)eachofseveraldivisionsofagovernment,business,shop,etc.
2)areaofactivityorknowledge
Shestheheadofthefirmspersonneldepartment.
Don’taskmeaboutourfinances,that’smywife’sdepartment.
11.accurateadj.1)freefromerror
2)carefulandexist
Thenewsalesgirlisaccurateatfigures.
Hisinformationwasaccurate.
12.employv.1)togiveworktosb
2)makeuseofsb/sth;occupytime,attentionetc.
Themillemploysathousandworkers
Howdoyouemployyoursparetime?
Thechildrenemployedthemselvesinpainting.
13.polish.V.1)improvesthbycorrecting,makingsmallchanges
2)causesthtobecomesmoothandshinybyrubbing
Hepolishedhisspectacleswithahandkerchiefbeforeanswering.
Thespeakerspentseveraldayspolishingherlecture.
Youshouldusewaxpolishonwoodenfurniture.
Giveyourshoesapolish.
14.approvev.sayorfeelthatsthisgoodoracceptableorsatisfactory.
Theprofessordoesnotapprovethegovernmentsforeignpolicy
Thecitycouncilhasnowapprovedtheschemefortheerectionofanewpubliclibrary.
Imafraidyourparentswontapproveofyourgoingthere.
15.convenientadj.1)suitedtoone’sneeds
2)suitednearby;easytoreach
Pleasecomewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.
Willitbeconvenientforyoutocome?

Usefulexpressions
1.findout1)learnsthbystudyorinquiry
2)discoversbwhohasdonewrong,liedetc.
Thepolicefoundthemurdererout.
Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainstarts.
2.fillin1)addwhatisnecessarytomakesthcomplete
2)givesbfulldetailsaboutsth
Fillintheblankswithsuitablewords.
Canyoufillmeinonwhathasbeenhappening?
3.betodosth1)expressingduty,necessityetc.
2)expressingarrangementorintention
3)expressingdestiny
Youaretoreporttothepolice.
Theyaretobemarried.
Thebookwasnottobefound.
4.onone’sown1)alone
2)withouthelp
3)excellent
Icantcarryitonmyown;itstooheavy.
I’mallonmyowntoday.
Whenitcomestomaths,Maryisonherown.
5.thefirsttime1)dosthforthefirsttime
2)引导时间状语
IwenttoBejingin1980forthefirsttime.
ThefirsttimePeterwenttoParis,hewasn’tusedtolivingthere.
6.concentrateonsth:focusone’sattention,effortetc
Wemustconcentrateourattentiononefficiency.
Ourpopulationisconcentratedinthebigcities.
7.tricksofthetrade:cleverwaysknowntoexperts
Ifyouwanttostartyourowncarbusiness,youshouldaskhisadvice.Heknowsallthetricksofthetrade.
8.lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expect
Theyarelookingforwardtohervisit.
Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.
Thedaywelookedforwardtocomeatlast.
9.getabsorbedin:getburiedinorgetdevotedto
Theoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.
Tomdoesnotgetabsorbedinhisbusinessforlong.
10.defend…against/from:protectsb/sthfrom/againstharm,guardsb/sth
Theydefendedthecityagainstairattacks.
Whenthedogattackedme,Idefendedmyselfagainstitwithastick.
Unit5Firstaid
Wordusage
1.aidn.1)supportorhelp
v.2)togivesupportorhelp
ShemadenoefforttoaidSophia.
Agooddictionarycanaidlanguagelearning.
Heshouldbeabletoreadthiswithouttheaidofadictionary.
2.bleedv.1)toloseblood
2)tomakesomeonetopaytoomuchmoney
3)todrawbloodfrom,asdoctorsdidinformertimestotreatdiseases
Hewasbleedingbadly.
Myheartbleedsforyou.
HebledthemforUS$1,500.
Doctorsusedtobleedpeoplewhentheywereill.
3.chokev1)tocausetohavegreatdifficultyinbreathingorstopbreathing
2)fillaspaceorpassagecompletely
Thechildwasalmostchokedbytheheavysmoke
Thestoreroomwaschokedwithfurniture
Leaveschokedthedrain.
Imanagedtochokebackmytears.
4.performv.1)todo,carryoutapieceofwork,duty,ceremonyetc.
2)togive,actorshow
Theyoungdoctorperformedtheheartoperation.
Theyalwaysperformtheirdutiesfaithfully.
ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.
ThesoloisthadneverperformedinLondonbefore.
5.essentialadj.1)completelynecessaryfortheexistence,successetc.
2)mostimportant;central
3)somethingnecessary
Hardworkisessentialtosuccess.
Thereisnoessentialdifferencebetweenthetwodrafts.
Ourcoursedealswiththeessentialsofmanagement.
6.recognizevt1)toshowofficialgratefulnessfor
2)toknowagain
3)toacceptasbeinglegalorreal
Thepolicemanrecognizedherasapickpocket.
HelookedattheenvelopeandrecognizedJennyshandwritingimmediately.
Manycountriesrecognizedthenewgovernment.
IrecognizedthatIhadmadeamistake.
7.stabv.1)tostrikeforcefullyintowiththepointofsomethingsharp
2)tomakeforcefulpushingmovementswithsthpointed
3)anactofstabbingortryingtostabsomeone
Themanwasstabbedtodeathinhisoffice.
Iwasstabbedwithremorse.
Theescapedprisonerstabbedatthepolicemanwithaknife.
Ifeltastabofpainintheback.
8.congratulatevt1)expressyourpleasureforsomeone
2)tohavepleasureandprideinyourselfforsomething
Icongratulateyouonyourgreatdiscovery.
Iwanttocongratulateyouwithallmyheart.
Hecongratulatedhimselfonhavingsurvivedtheair-crash.
9.suffervi1)toexperiencepain,difficultyorloss
vt2)toexperienceorhavetodealwithsthpainful
Hesufferedmanyhumiliationsbeforehebecameafootballstar.
Icannotsuffersuchrudeness.
Hesufferedfrompovertyallhislife.
Theysufferedagreatdealinthosedays.
Thisscientificinstrumentsufferedseverely.
10.survivevi1)tocontinuetoliveorexist,especiallyaftercomingclosetodeath
vt2)tocontinuetoliveorexistafter
Onlytwopassengerssurvivedtheair-crash.
Shesurvivedherhusbandbytwentyyears.
Fewsurvivedaftertheflood.
11.operationn.1)thecuttingofthebodyinordertoremoveadisease
2)theconditionorprocessofworking
Theoperationofthismachineissimple.
Theoperationofarailroadneedsmanymen.
Herfatherunderwentamajoroperationlastweek.
Hecontinuedhisoperationsincottonfutures
12.followv.1)toacceptandactaccordingto
2)tomovebehindinthesamedirection
3)tohappenorcomedirectlyaftersomething
Mydogfollowsmetoschool.
Nightfollowsday.
Thedogsfollowedthefox.
Thecatfollowedeverymovementofthemouse.
Doyoufollowme?
13.accidentn.1)somethingunpleasantordamagingthathappensbychanceorunexpectedly
2)somethingthathappenedthatwasnotintentionalandcan’tbeblamedonanyone
Hediedinanautomobileaccidentyearsago.
Thediscoverywasahappyaccident.
14.doubtv.1)tobeuncertainabout
n2)uncertaintyofbefieforopinion
IdoubtwhetherTomhastakenmywatch.
Thejudgedoubtedhim.
Idonotdoubtthathewillsucceed.
Theoutcomeoftheelectionremainsindoubt.
Thereisnodoubtabouthisinnocence.
15.scenen.1)aplacewhereaneventhappens
2)inaplayanyofthedivisions,oftenwithinanact.
Whatafantasticmountainscene!
Thecriminalfledthescene.
ThesceneofthisplayissetinIreland.
Theymadeasceneoftrifles.
16.honorvt.1)toshoworbringhonorto
n.2)thegreatrespectandadmiration
Wefightforthehonorofourcountry.
Thebusinesshonorofthecompanyisbeyondsuspicion.
Heisamanofhonor.
Childrenshouldbetaughttoshowhonortotheirelders.
Hegraduatedwithhonors.
17.pourv.1)tocausesomethingtoflowoutoforintoacontainer
2)toflowsteadilyandrapidly’
3)tofallhardandsteadily
Shepouredherselfanothercupoftea.
Theyhavepouredmoneyintothetouristindustry.
Thecrowdpouredoutoftheconcerthall.
SweatpouredfromMartinsface.

Usefulexpressions
1.takeoff1)toremovesth
2)togiveaholidayfromwork
3)begintobecomesuccessful,popular
4)aplanetoriseintotheairatthebeginningofaflight
Hetookoffhisraincoatandtookoutthekey.
Theplanewilltakeoffsoon.
HetooktwoweeksoffinAugust.
2.situpv.1)tocausetorisetoasittingpositionfromalyingposition
2)tositproperlyuprightinachair
3)tostayuplate
Thedoctorsatupallnightwiththepatient
Situpstraight,don’tslouchoverthetable.
Situpandtakeyourmedicine.
3.knockover:tostriketotheground
Heknockedaglassover.
Shewasknockedoverbythenews
Wehaveknockedovereverydifficulty.
4.inplace:intheproperorusualposition
Shelikestohaveeverythinginplace.
Imafraidyourproposalisnotquiteinplace.
5.alot:much,agreatdeal
Thanksalot.
Sheisalotolderthanhim.
Thisisalotmoreinteresting.
6.catchfire:starttoburn
Papercatchesfireeasily.
Thepileofpaperscouldn’tcatchfirebyitself.
7.carryout:1)toperformorcomplete
2)tofulfill
Shehadfinallycarriedoutherpromisetoquitsmoking.
Theyhavefailedtocarryouttheirorders.
Theyarecarryingouturgentrepairs.
8.cutoffv.1)toseparatebycutting
2)todisconnectordiscontinue
3)toblockofforsurround
Hehadafingercutoffbyamachinewhileworking.
IwascutoffonmylinetoLondon.
Hewascutoffinhisprime.
9.startwith:beginwith
Herillnessstartedwithahighfever.
Thebosspaidhimonly5dollarsaweektostartwith.
Thisbookstartswithataleofcountrylife.
10.incaseconj.1)soastosafeifsomethinghappens
2)if
Incaseshecomesback,letmeknowimmediately.
Taketheraincoatincaseitrains.
11.leavesb/sthalone:tostophavingannoyinglyinsomeone’spresence
Goawayandleavemealone!
Leavebehindleaveforleaveoffleaveout
12.callforv.1)todemand
2)toneedordeserve
3)togoandgetsomeonefromtheirhouse,officeetc.
Thisisaproblemthatcallsforimmediatesolution.
Wewillcallforherearlytomorrowmorning
Thesortofworkcallsforalotofpatience.

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