教案课件是老师上课中很重要的一个课件,大家应该要写教案课件了。只有制定教案课件工作计划,新的工作才会如鱼得水!你们会写适合教案课件的范文吗?小编特地为您收集整理“Memory”,仅供您在工作和学习中参考。
Chapter5MemoryUnit2Robot
一.教学内容:
Unit2RobotGrammar
二.教学目标:
1.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
2.由祈使句转换成的宾语从句
(一)由that,if/whether引导的宾语从句
1.连词that引导由陈述句充当的宾语从句,主句中常用的谓语动词有:think,believe,know,say,tell,understand。
Hetoldus(that)hefeltill.他对我们说他感到不舒服。
Iknow(that)hehasreturned.我知道他已经回来了。
that不省略的情况:
1)EverybodycouldseewhathappenedandthatTomwasfrightened.
2)Iknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromthesouth.
3)ThatheeversaidsuchathingIsimplydon’tbelieve.
4)Wedecided,inviewofhisspecialcircumstances,thatwewouldadmithimforaprobationaryperiod.
2.当宾语从句是一般疑问句时,由连词if/whether引导从句,从句用陈述句语序(主语在前,谓语在后),主句中常用的动词有:ask,wonder,notsure,don’tthink,don’tknow
Heasked,“DoyoulikeChinesetea?”
Heaskedmeif/whetherIlikedChinesetea.
Shesaid,“Doyouknowhisname?”
SheaskedwhetherIknewhisnameornot.
思维训练:
Doyouknow…?
1)Canarobottalk?
Doyouknow____________________________________________________?
2)Istherobotwillingtodothelaundry?
Doyouknow_________________________________________willingtodothelaundry?
3)Doesarobotneedanyenergytowork?
Doyouknow___________________________________anyenergytowork?
4)Dorobotsliketheirowners?
Doyouknow_________________________________theirowners?
5)Willtherebemoreandmorerobotsinthefuture?
Doyouknow_______________________________________moreandmorerobotsinthefuture?
(二)特殊疑问句转换成宾语从句:
当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,以特殊疑问词(who,whom,what,which,whose,where,when,why,how,howoften/much/many/long/far/soon…)开头,后加陈述句语序(主语在前,谓语在后),如:
1.Whatdoyouwanttodo?Youmaydo…
Youmaydowhatyouwanttodo.
2.Whatishewritingabout?Iwonder…
Iwonderwhatheiswritingabout.
3.WhydoIaskyoutocome?I’lltellyou…
I’lltellyouwhyIaskedyoutocome.
试一试:
Canyoutellme…?
1.Howsoonwillyoufinishreadingthebook?
Canyoutellme___________________________________________readingthebook?
2.HowmuchdoesAnnknowaboutItaly?
Canyoutellme______________________________________aboutItaly?
3.WhydidTomchoosetheleastexpensiveone?
Canyoutellme________________________________theleastexpensiveone?
请读一读,体会特殊疑问句改为宾语从句的变化要求,也体会一下这三个句子所包含的语言点。
Millieasks…
1.Whenandwherewastheperformanceheld?
Millieaskswhenandwhere___________________________________________.
2.Howdoyouliketheperformance?
Millieaskshow_____________________theperformance?
3.Howmanyperformerswerethereonthestage?
Millieaskshowmanyperformers_____________________________onthestage?
学生易错之处(一):
Sandywonders…
1.Howdoestherobothelpwithourhomework?
Sandywondershowtherobot___________withourhomework.
2.Wheredoestherobotsleep?
Sandywonderswheretherobot_____________.
3.Howlongdoesarobotwork?
Sandywondershowlongarobot_______________.
4.Whydoesarobotcostalot?
Sandywonderswhyarobot_____________________alot.
学生易错之处(二):
Danieldoesn’tknow…
1.WheredidJiangbuytherobot?
Danieldoesn’tknowwhereJiang_______________therobot.
2.WhydidJiang’srobotlaughathimyesterday?
Danieldoesn’tknowwhyJiang’srobot_______________athimyesterday.
3.HowlongdidJiangtalkwithhimrobotlastnight?
Danieldoesn’tknowhowlongJiang___________________withhimrobotlastnight.
思维训练:
Doyouknow…?
1.Whomovedthecheese?
Doyouknow_______________________thecheese?
2.WheredidChenbuytherobot?
Doyouknowwhere______________________therobot?
3.Whoserobotisit?
Doyouknowwhoserobot_________________?
4.Howdidhesolvetheproblem?
Doyouknowhow____________________theproblem?
5.Whenwillabetterrobotbeproduced?
Doyouknowwhenabetterrobot___________________produced?
介词宾语从句
宾语从句也可作介词的宾语。如:
Hewasdeeplydispleasedbywhathadoccurredthatday.
Iwalkedovertowhereshesat.
Iamcuriousastowhathewillsay.
Yoursuccesswilllargelydependuponwhatyoudoandhowyoudoit.
有时介词可以省略。如:
Idon’tcare(for)whomarrieshim.
Becareful(asto)howyoudothat.
(三)祈使句转换成宾语从句
肯定句:to+do
否定句:not+todo
1.Shesaid,“Openthewindows.”
Sheaskedme_______________thewindows.
2.Theteachertoldus,“Don’tplayonthestreet.”
Theteachertoldus___________________onthestreet.
总结:
1.确定连接词(根据从句句式)
从句的句式连接词
陈述句that
一般疑问句if/whether
特殊疑问句特殊疑问词
祈使句(肯定句)to+do
祈使句(否定句)nottodo
2.确定从句语序(把从句变成陈述句)
Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.
I’mnotsurewhathehasdonewiththeoldbike.
要点:疑问词充当宾语从句中主语时的位置
3.确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)
主句时态
从句时态
连接前连接后
一般现在时时态保持不变
一般过去时一般现在时一般过去时
一般过去时过去完成时
一般将来时过去将来时
现在进行时过去进行时
现在完成时过去完成时
如:
Hewillcomeinaminute.(Ihear….)
Ihearthathewillcomeinaminute.
Theyhavecometoseeus.(Iknow…)
Iknowthattheyhavecometoseeus.
Iwillhelpyou.(Hesaid…)
Hesaidthathewouldhelpyou.
特例:
1.若从句里有表示某一具体时间的状语,则可以不用过去完成时,而用一般过去时。
Heborrowedthebookfromthelibraryyesterday.(Hetoldme…)
Hetoldmethatheborrowedthebookfromthelibraryyesterday.
2.当从句表示的是真理或一个永久的事实,用现在时态。
Theearthturnsroundthesun.(Theteachertoldus…)
Theteachertoldusthattheearthturnsroundthesun.
随堂巩固练习:
将下列句子合并成宾语从句:
1.“Areyouastudent?”Sheaskedme…
Sheaskedme_________________________astudent.
2.“ShewantstojointhePLA.”Shesaid…
Shesaidthatshe______________________jointhePLA.
3.“Isthetruckcollectingrubbishoutside?”Dadaskedme…
Dadaskedme_____________________________________collectingrubbishoutside.
4.“Wewillholdasportsmeetingtomorrow.”Ourteachertoldus…
Ourteachertoldus________________holdasportsmeetingthenextday.
5.Howlonghasitbeenlikethis?Themanaskedhow…
Themanaskedhowlong_______________________likethat.
6.Willitsnowtomorrow?Doyouknow?
Doyouknow_________________________tomorrow?
7.Whereareourtickets?Pleasetellme…
Pleasetellmewhere____________________________.
8.Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingthisbook.Shesaid…
Shesaid_________________________alreadyfinishedreadingthisbook.
9.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?Doyouknow…
Doyouknowwhattime____________________________________?
10.Icandoitbymyself.Ithink…
Ithinkthat________________________itbymyself.
Unit2Robot
Reading
第一部分简要提示
一、年级:九年级
二、教学内容:9BUnit2Robots
三、课型:阅读课
四、教学目标
1.知识目标
1)词汇:掌握本课时的四会单词。
2)词组:toownarobot;changeone’slife;inmanyways;havemoresparetime;makeagreatdifferenceto…;ironshirts;foranextrahour;dothelaundry;airtherooms;returnhomefromwork;lookasgoodasnew;behappywith…;gowrong;catchavirus;causeproblems;knockthingsover;inamess;
3)句型:Inordertohavemoresparetime,Ineedtobuyarobot.
Asaresult,MrJiangnolongerneededtogetupearlytodothehousework.
Ineedtobuyarobot.
2.能力目标
通过阅读了解文中所出现的家用机器人的基本情况;学会运用本课所学的主要词汇、句型。
3.情感目标
结合所学内容,引导学生对未来生活展开美好想象,激发学生探索未知世界的热情。
五、教学重难点
1.重点:理解课文内容;掌握四会单词、词组和句型
2.难点:WhenMrJianggothome,hewouldfindhisflatinamess.
Coinswerespreadalloverthefloor.
第二部分教学流程
Step1Pre-reading
T:Hello,everyone!Nicetomeetyou.I’mMr.BaofromWuxiBigBridgeExperimentalHighSchool.Lookatthepictureofmyschool.
T:Istheteachingbuildingtall?Ithas12floors.ItmaybethetallestteachingbuildinginJiangsu.Doyouknowwhywebuiltsuchatallbuilding?Becausetheschoolisclosetothecitycenterandwedon’thavemuchspace.
T:Neartheschool,therearemanyshops.Manyteacherslovegoingshoppingatlunchtime.Idon’tlikeshoppingmuch,butIoftengotooneoftheshops.Canyouguesswhatkindofshopitis?
T:Yes,youareright.Ioftengototheelectricalshop.IlovetohavealookatthoseTVs,cameras,MP3playersandsoon.Lastweek,Iwentthereagainandsawastrangething.Let’shavealook.
T:Doyouknowwhatitis?It’sarobot.Doyouknowwhatitcanhelpusdo?Itcanhelpussweepthefloor.Doyoulikeit?Yes?Itmayhelpyoualot,butitmayalsobringyoumuchtrouble.Youdon’tbelievethat?TodaywearegoingtolearnaboutMr.Jiang’srobot.Let’sfindouthowtherobotchangehislife.Beforewestarttoreadthearticle,let’shavealookatthesenewwords.
T:Herewehavesevennewwords.Canyoumatchthemwiththemeaningsontheright?No.1,salesman.Whatdoesitmean?Yes,itmeansamanwhosellsthings.No.2,spare.Yes.Sparemeansfree.Forexample,sparetime,itmeansfreetime.No.3,iron.Itmeans‘makeclothessmoothwithaniron’.No.4,laundry.Whatdoesitmean?Yes.Itmeanstheprocessofwashingclothes.Weoftensaydothelaundry,whichmeansdothewashing.No.5,virus.It’ssomethingthatcausescomputerproblems.No.6,mess.Messmeansadirtyanduntidycondition.Weoftensay‘inamess’.No.7,spread.Itmeanscoveredalargearea.
T:Now,pleasereadthesenewwordsafterme.
Step2While-reading
T:Verygood.Nowwouldyoupleaselistentothearticleonthetapeforthemainidea?Pleaselistenandanswerthesetwoquestions.
1DidtherobotmakeagreatdifferencetoMrJiang’severydaylife?
2WhatdidMrJiangdecidetodointheend?
T:Let’scheckyouranswers.
1DidtherobotmakeagreatdifferencetoMrJiang’severydaylife?
Yes,itdid.
2WhatdidMrJiangdecidetodointheend?
Hedecidedtoreturntherobottotherobotshop.
T:Welldone!Now,pleaseopenyourbooksatPage24.PleasereadParagraph1and2,andthenanswerthesetwoquestions.
1.What’sMrJiang’sjob?(Heisasalesman.)
2.Whydidhedecidetobuyarobotforhimself?(Heboughttherobotinordertohavemoresparetime.)
T:Haveyougottheanswersright?Good!Let’sgoonreading.Thistime,let’sreadParagraph3,4and5,andthenfillintheformbelow.
T:Inthemorning,therobotmakesthebreakfast,ironshisshirts,makesalunchbox.MrJiangcanstayinbedforanextrahour.Duringtheday,therobotcleanstheflat,doesthelaundry,washesthedishes,sweepsthefloor,makesthebed,airstherooms,andgoesshoppingatthesupermarket.MrJiangisworkingduringtheday.Intheevening,therobotcooksthedinnerandwashesthedishes.MrJiangrelaxesandwatcheshisfavouriteTVprogramme.
T:Verygood!You’vegotalltheanswersright.Theseareallthegoodpointsoftherobot.Doesithaveanybadpoints?Doesheeverdoanythingwrong?Now,pleasefinishreadingthelasttwoparagraphs,andthenchoosethewrongthingsthattherobotdidafterhecaughtavirus.
lHecookedbreakfastattherighttime.
lHewokeupMrJiangatthewrongtime.(√)
lHethrewMrJiang’sbreakfastintothedustbin.
lHethrewMrJiang’scleanshirtsintothedustbin.(√)
lHemovedaroundthehouseandknockedthingsover.(√)
lHewentoutandoftenlosthiswayhome.
lHemadeamessinMrJiang’sflat.(√)
Step3Post-reading
T:Allright.Now,wehaveknownthattherobothassomegoodpointsandsomebadpoints.Danielisthinkingofthegoodandbadpointsofhavingarobottoo.Helphimcompletethelistsbelow.YouhavethelistsonPage26inyourbooks.
T:Haveyoufinished?Let’schecktheanswerstogether.
Goodpoints
1Iwillhavealotmoresparetime.
2Icanstayinbed/sleepforabitlongerinthemorning.
3ItcanhelpMumdothelaundry/washingwhentherearedirtyclothes.
4Itcanironmyshirtsaftertheyarewashed.
5Itcanwashthedishesafterdinner.
6Myflatwillbeascleanasnew.
Badpoints
1Iftherobotcatchesavirus,itwillcausealotofproblems.
2Itmightputmybreakfastinthewashingmachine.
3Itmighteventhrowmyshirtsintothedustbinalongwiththerubbish.
4Itmightknockthingsover.
5Itmightmakeamessinmyflat.
6Imighthavetosenditbacktotherobotshop.
T:SonowDanielhasknownaboutthegoodpointsandbadpointsoftherobot.Doyouthinkhewillbuyarobot?He’snowtalkingwithMillieonthephone.MillieisaskingDanielwhatitwouldbeliketolivewitharobot.Here’stheirdialogue.WriteaTifDaniel’sansweristrue.WriteanFifitisfalse.
T:Wouldyoureadthedialogueingroups?BoyswillbeDanielandgirlswillbeMillie.
T:Let’slookatDaniel’sanswers.No.1,“Yes.”.It’sfalse.Doyouknowwhy?BecauseMrJiangisthefirstpersoninSunshineTowntoownarobot.No.2,“Maybe.Somechangesaregood,butsomearenot.It’strue.No.3,“Fromthesupermarket.”It’sfalseWhy?Becausehecanbuyarobotfromarobotshop,notthesupermarket.No.4,“Theywanttohavemoresparetime.”Yes,it’strue.No.5,“Itcaneatmybreakfastforme.”It’sfalse.Becauseitcancookbreakfastforme,noteatitforme.No.6,“Yes,Icansleepuntilnooneveryday.”It’sfalse.Becausehecansleepforanextrahourinthemorning.No.7,“It’lldothehousework.”Yes,it’strue.No.8,“I’mafraiditcan’t.It’sfalse.Becausetherobotcancook.No.9,“No.Robotsnevergowrong.”It’sfalse.Becausesometimesitcangowrongifitcatchesviruses.No.10,“Icanreturnittotheshop.”It’strue.
Step4Languagepoints
T:Todaywe’velearnedalotaboutrobots.Sodoyouwanttobuyone?Ihavegotonehere.Itwillteachyousomeimportantlanguagepoints.
T:1.Inordertohavemoresparetime,Ineedtobuyarobot.为了有更多的空余时间,我需要买一个机器人。
inordertodo…意思为“为了……”,表示一种明确的目的。
e.g.Inordertocatchtheearlybus,Igotupat5:30inthemorning.为了赶早班车,我早上五点半就起床了。
inorderto还可以放在句中,如上句还可以说成:Igotupat5:30inthemorninginordertocatchtheearlybus.
2.Asaresult,MrJiangnolongerneededtogetupearlytodothehousework.结果是江先生不再需要起早做家务了。
asaresult意思是“结果是……”,表示事情的结果,一般放在句首。
e.g.Mybrotherdoesn’tworkhardatschool.Asaresult,heoftenfailsinhisexams.我弟弟在学校不用功,结果是他经常考试不及格。
3.MrJiangwasveryhappywithhisrobot.江先生对他的机器人很满意。
这里behappywith不表示“高兴”,而是表示“对……满意”,类似于besatisfiedwith。e.g.Areyouhappy/satisfiedwithyourjobnow?你对现在的工作还满意吗?
4.Afewweekslater,however,thingsstartedtogowrong.然而几周后,情况开始有些不对了。
gowrong在这里表示“出现问题”。e.g.Thingsstartedtogowrongwhentheymovedtothecitycenter.当他们搬到市中心去后,问题出现了。
gowrong用于机器时,可以表示“不工作了,出故障了”。e.g.Somethinghasgonewrongwiththeclock.这只钟出毛病了。
5.WhenMrJianggothome,hewouldfindcoinswerespreadalloverthefloor.当江先生回到家,他发现硬币撒得一地都是。
spread在这里意思是“使分散,使分布”。
e.g.Seedsareoftenspreadbythewind.种子通常是随风传播的。
请注意:动词spread的过去式和过去分词和它的原形是一样的,即spread-spread-spread.
Additionalexercises:
完成句子
1.因特网已经在很多方面改变了我们的生活。
TheInternet___________________ourlife___________________________.
2.为了能挽救那个病人的生命,医生们已经试用了所有有效的药物。
________________________savethe_________________,doctors_______________alltheeffectivemedicines.
3.新规定使这座城市的交通状况产生了很大的改观。
Thenewrule________a___________________________thecity’strafficconditions.
4.他改变了饮食习惯并且每天锻炼,结果很快便减肥成功了。
He________hisdietand_________everyday.________________________,hesuccessfully________his________.
5.我的电脑上周感染了一个病毒,它开始工作不正常了。
Mycomputer___________________________lastweekanditstartedto_________________.
Keystotheadditionalexercises:
1.haschanged;inmanyways2.Inorderto;patient’slife;havetried
3.made;greatdifferenceto4.changed;exercised;Asaresult;lost;weight
5.caughtavirus;gowrong
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