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Unit2The!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--UnitedKingdom

TopicCountriesoftheUnitedKingdom;UnitedJack;famoussitesinLondonVocabularyConsistclarifyaccomplishconflictunioncreditcurrencyconvenienceroughattractarchitecturecollectionadministrationcountrysidefurnishedpossibilityarrangeweddingfoldsightseeingdelightroyaluniformsplendidstatuecommunismthrillerrorconsistentFunction1.LanguagedifficultyincommunicationExcuseme.I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.Canyouspeakmoreslowly,please?Whatdidyoumeanby…?2.Space:position,direction,distanceWaleswaslinkedto…EnglandandWaleswerejoinedto/connected…Englandisdividedintothreezones.Thezonenearest…iscalled…GrammarThepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementYoufindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth……hehadthemkilledwhiletheywereasleep.

PeriodOne

Teachingobjectives:1.sharetheinformationabouttheUnitedKingdom.2.FostertheSs’readingability(predicting,skimmingandscanning)Teachingprocedures:Step1.Warming-upAskthestudentstoworkinpairsanddothequizonP9Keys:1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B1.TheUnitedKingdomconsistsofEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.2.IttakestenhourstoflyfromBeijingtoLondonHeathrowAirportifyoutakethedirectflight.3.ThePrimeMinistertogetherwithhismostimportantministersandMemberofParliamentmaketheimportantpoliticaldecisionsandlaws.4.ThecountiesofBritainaremuchsmallerthanprovincesinChina.Theyhavelocalgovernmentpowersfortheirarea.5.TheRiverThamesis338km,whichisthelongestoneinEngland.Step2Pre-readingHavethestudentssharetheinformationaboutthegeographyoftheUK

1.TheUKconsistsoffourcountries,whatarethey?

England,Scotland,Wales,NorthernIreland

2.CanyounamethecapitalcitiesofthecountriesoftheUK?London,Edinburgh,Cardiff,BelfastStep3Reading1.Fast-readingAskthestudentstoreadthemapandthetextonP10andanswerthefollowingthequestions1)TheUnionJackflagunitetheflagsofthreecountriesintheUnitedKingdom.Whichcountryisleftout?Why?Wales.ItisusuallyconsideredtobepartoftheEngland.2)WhatthreecountriesdoesBritishAirwaysrepresent?England,ScotlandandWales3)Whichgroupofinvadersdidn’tinfluenceLondon?TheVikingsdidn’tinfluenceLondon.2.TextstructureanalysisHavethestudentsfindoutthetopicsentencesofeachparagraph

1stparagraphWhyaredifferentwordsusedtodescribeEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland?2ndparagraphFirsttherewasEngland.3rdparagraphGreatBritainwasthenamegivenwhenEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotland.4thparagraphThefourcountriesarestillverydifferent.5thparagraphEnglandisthelargestofthefourcountries.6thparagraphThegreatesthistoricaltreasureofallisLondon.AskthestudentstodividethepassageintothreepartsandwritedownthemainideaofeachpartPart1(para1-4)WhattheUKincludesandhowtheUKformedandmoredetailedinformationaboutthefourcountriesintheUKPart2(para5)ThegeographicaldivisionofEnglandintothreezones:theirsimilaritiesanddifferences找教案http://Part3(para6)TheculturalimportanceofLondon3.Carefulreading1.HavethestudentsputtheeventshappeningtotheformoftheUKintotherightorder.!--?xml:namespaceprefix=vns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"/--

FirsttherewasEngland.

Inthe13thcenturyAD,WaleswaslinkedtoEngland.

In1603EnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotland.ThenameGreatBritaincameintobeing.

ThreecenturieslaterNorthernIrelandjoinedwithEngland,WalesandScotlandtobecometheUnitedKingdom.

2.HavethestudentsidentifytheinvadersandtheirinfluencesonTheUnitedKingdom—theUK.TheRomansinthe1stcenturyADTheAnglo-Saxonsinthe1060sTheVikingsTheNormansTownsandroadsLanguageandgovernmentVocabularyandplace-namesCastlesandwordsforfood3.HavethestudentslookatthemapofEnglandandWales.DrawlinesacrosstoshowthezonesoftheSouth,MidlandsandNorthofEngland.North:Leeds,York,Sheffield,andManchesterMidlands:Coventry,BirminghamSouth:Reading,London,Brighton,PlymouthStep4SummaryHavethestudentsusetheinformationtowriteashortsummaryofthepassagePossibleversion:ThewriterexamineshowtheUKdevelopedasanadministrativeunit.ItshowshowEnglandisalsodividedintothreezones.ItexplainswhyLondonbecametheculturalcapitalofEngland.

PeriodTwoachieve完成任务，取得成功，实现目标Wehaveaccomplishedallwesetouttodo.所有的计划要做的事，我们都已完成。Heknewhehadaccomplishedsomethingafterall.Thebestmethodtoaccomplishthisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossible.*Accomplishedadj.有修养的，有造诣的，有才华的Anaccomplishedpainter/singer/author*Accomplishmentn完成，实现unTheaccomplishmentofthistaskdependsupontheeffortofthewholeclass.Theaccomplishmentofpeace成就，才能=achievementcnLannywasdelightedtohavehismusicalaccomplishmentsadmired.Playingpianoisonehermanyaccomplishments.5.conflictastateofdisagreementorargumentbetweenpeople,groups,countries抵触，冲突,矛盾Thisstatementconflictswiththeonetheymadelastmonth.TheconflictbetweentraditionalviewandmodernoneAconflictbetweenthedemandsofone’sstudyandone’sentertainment学习需要与娱乐之间的矛盾*comeintoconflict发生争执Thisstubbornboyoftencomesintoconflictwithhisclassmatesoversomeproblems*armedconflict武装冲突conflictofinterests利益冲突6.breakaway(from)“挣脱；逃离”SeveralstatesbrokeawayfromtheUnionandbecameindependent.几个州脱离了联邦成为独立的国家。Thedogbrokeawayfromitsowner.那条狗挣脱主人的控制。Hehasbrokenawayfromthebadhabitofsmoking.克服了抽烟的习惯有关的短语：breakout（战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，没有被动态TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutinSeptember1939.Afirebrokeoutinthishotellastnight.TheSARSbrokeoutinearlyspringandspreadallovertheHongKong.breakdown（车辆，机器）损坏；（计划）失败；（身体）崩溃；分解Thecarbrokedownontheway.Hisplanbrokedownatlast.Thescientistbrokedownforlackofrestandhadtogotothehospital.Wateriseasilybrokendownintohydrogenandoxygen.breakin闯入；打断ThethiefbrokeinandstoletheTVset.Don’tbreakinwhenwearetalking.breakup(使)解散；结束，放假；绝交Thepolicebrokeupthefightingcrowdbyviolence.ThestudentswillbreakupfortheChristmasvacationnextweek.Maryhasjustbrokenupwithherboyfriend.7．Creditntrust/belief信任,相信Wegavecredittohismade-upstory.Praisethatyougivetosomeoneforsomethingtheyhavedone称赞*toone’scredit值得赞扬，为…..争光Itisgreatlytoyourcreditthatyouhavecarriedonyourcareerinspiteofallthedifficulties.Yourchildrenarereallyacredittotheteam.=yourchildrenreallydotheteamcredit.为队争光Shedeservedcreditsforthesuccessoftheparty.Therewaslittlecreditgiventothosewhohadworkedthehardest.那些工作最努力的人几乎没有收到什么表扬。找教案http://Youcouldatleastgivehimsomecreditforhiscontribution.Asuccessfullycompletedpartofacourseatauniversity学分Heearnedenoughcreditsforhisdegree.Shetookcoursesforthecreditsrequired.Anarrangementwithashop,bankthatmakesitpossibleforyoutobuysomethingandpayforitlater赊购，信贷Nocreditisallowedatthisrestaurant.本饭店概不赊账。Thisshopgives6months’interest-freecredit.无息赊款购物Thebankrefusedfurthercreditstothecompany.

8．relationc/u.naconnectionbetweentwoormorethings联系

Thereisacloserelationbetweenaproperdietandgoodhealth.

Therelationbetweencauseandeffect因果关系

*have(no)relationto….与…..有(无)关系;（不）符合

Youranswerhasnorelationtothequestion.

Oursuccesshasslightrelationtoourfortune.我们的成功与我们的运气有点关系。

Cnpl.officialconnectionbetweencompanies,countriesetc.(公司、国家间)的正式关系

Ourcompanyisimprovingbusinessrelationswithhis.

Thethemeofthisconferencefocusesontherelationsbetweentwosuperpowers.

Cnamemberofyourfamily亲戚

Close/distant/nearrelation远/近亲

*inrelationto…与…相比

Women’ssalariesarestillprettylowinrelationtomen’s.9．convenienceun.Thequalityofbeingsuitableforaparticularpurpose,especiallybecauseitiseasytouseorsaveyourtime方便*forconvenience为了方便Ikeepmyreferencebooknearmydeskforconvenience.TheshopsareopenlateonFridayfortheconvenienceofthecustomers.*atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候Meetingwillbearrangedatyourconvenience.I’llcallatyourhouseatyourconvenience.*atyourearliestconvenience在你方便时，尽早….(常用于书信中)Iwillbegratefulifyoureplytomeatyourearliestconvenience.Cn.Somethingthatisusefulbecauseitsavesyoutimeormeansthatyouhavelessworktodo便利设备，东西AwashingmachineisoneofthemanymodernconveniencesPublicconvenience公共厕所*Convenientadj.方便的;附近的convenienttime/momentWill3:00beconvenientforyou?三点钟合适吗？Itisconvenientforyoutotaketheshuttlethere.Aflatconvenienttothebusroute一所靠近公车线路的公寓Ourhouseisveryconvenientforschoolsandstores.10．Nationwideadj/adv全国各地的,全国性的AnationwidebroadcastnetworkanationwidesearchforthemissingtreasureWehave350chainstoresnationwide.11．Collectioncn.astampcollection一批邮票藏品Shemadeacollectionofrarecoins.她收集罕见的钱币。Collectionbox捐款箱acollectionofJay’ssongs/Libai’spoetry歌曲、诗歌集找教案http://spring/autumncollection春、秋服装展un.收集、取RubbishcollectionismadeeveryTuesdaymorning.每周二上午收一次垃圾。12.influencevtohaveaneffectonthewaysomeoneorsomethingdevelops,behaves,thinksetcwithoutdirectlyforcingorcommandingthem指通过说理等“无形的力量”对人的思想、情感和行为进行“潜移默化”的影响。Sheiseasilyinfluencedbyherfriend.TheTVadvertisementshaveinfluencedmyattitudetowardthesegoods.*influencesbtodosthMyfatherinfluencedmetochooseteachingasmycareer.我的父亲的影响使我选择了教书为业。Whatinfluencedyoutomakeadecision?N影响力；Cn有影响力的人、物*haveaninfluenceon对…..有影响Thisbookislikelytohaveadeepinfluenceonhislife.Heisaninfluenceinbusinesscircle.他在商界是个有影响力的人HermothersaidIwasabadinfluenceonher.我对于她产生了很坏的影响。区别：affect表示“影响”时，和influence意义相近，有时可互换。但affect通常指受到“有形力量”造成的物质和生理上的影响，且没有affectsbtodo的形式。此外，affect还可以表示“感动”。Rainaffectsthegrass.Smokingcanaffectyourhealth.Alltheaudienceswereaffectedtotears.effectv.实现（achieve）导致（bringabout）n影响，效果havean/agood/aseriouseffect(up)onhavelittle/noeffect(up)ontheeffectofsth(up)on…Iwilleffectmypurpose:nooneshallstopme.Therecenteventseffectedachangeinmyopinion.最近的事态导致了我看法上的改变。Themajoryouchoosenowwillhaveagreateffectonyourfuturedevelopment.13.invadern.入侵者invadevt.侵入；挤满，塞满Doubtsinvademymind.我满腹狐疑。Diseaseinvadesthebody.疾病侵袭身体。14.keepone’seyesopen留心看，注意=watchoutThehunterkepthiseyesopenforrabbits.Makeyourtripworthwhile(作补语)Savingsolittlemoneyisn’tworthwhile.（作表语）Iconsiderteachingaworthwhilecareer.(作定语)Theprojectisworthtrying=Totrythisprojectisworthwhile=Itisworthwhiletotrythisproject/tryingthisproject.=Thisprojectisworthyofbeingtried/tobetried.15.leaveout省去、遗漏、不考虑You’vemadeamistake-you’veleftoutthelettertThepicnicplannerleftoutthatitmightrain.没想到下雨的可能。*leavebehind忘记带走，遗留下(abaginabus/achainofproblem)leavemealone让我独处leavegoof放开（myhand）leaveaside搁置(thematterforamoment)Learningaboutlanguage16.furnishtoputfurnitureandotherthingsintoahouseorroom.为（房间）配备家具aroomfurnishedwithadeskandsofa.Tosupplyorprovidesomething提供Weareaskedtofurnishtechnologysupportforthissoftwaredevelopment.17.plusprep加6plus4equals10.找教案http://Adj多的，零上的SheearnsRMB50000ayearplus.Allthechildrenare6plus.12Celsiusplus18．alikeadjverysimilar相似的Twoofficebuildingsarealikeinmanyways.ThetwinsaresoalikethatIcan’ttellwhichiswhich.Adv同样地Theywerealldressedalikeinbluesweatersandsneakers..19.taketheplaceof代替、取代Noonecouldtaketheplaceofhermother.Electrictrainshavenowtakentheplaceof/replacedsteamtrains.联想：takeplace发生Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Takeone’splace入座，站好位置Shallwetakeourplacesatthetable?Takeyourplaceandweareabouttoleave.如果taketheplaceof的宾语是sb，则可以用takeone’splace.Mysisterwasabsentatthemoment.Whocantakeherplace/taketheplaceofher?20.arrangevtoorganizeormakeplansofrsomethingsuchasmeeting,party,ortrip安排，筹划，整理*arrangetodostharrangeforsbtodosth安排某人做某事Jamesisarrangingabigsurprisingpartyforher.詹姆斯正为海伦张罗一场令她惊喜的晚会。HaveyouarrangedtomeetMarkthisweekend?Ihavearrangedastudenttotaketheplaceofyou.Thankstoemergency,theschoolarrangedthechildrentoleaveschoolatonce.由于紧急情况，学校安排孩子们马上离校。ItwasarrangedthatIshouldteachyouEnglishthisterm.Matthewarrivedat2o’clockasarranged.如约而至Iarrangedhispaperbeforestartingtowrite.在写作前他整理了一下纸。larrangement安排21．Foldvtobendapieceofpaper,clothetcbylayingorpressingonepartoveranother折叠，对折Thepapershouldbefoldedinhalf.Iwishyouwouldfoldupyourclothes.Tobendyourarmsorlegssothattheyarerestingagainstyourbody.交叉双臂，双腿Hestoodsilentlywithhisarmsfolded.PeriodFourTeachingObjectives:makethestudentslearnaboutthepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementTeachingProcedures:Step1Findthesentencesfromthereadingpassagewithpastparticiplesastheobjectcomplement.

1.Now,whenanyonereferstoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.2.Totheirsurprisethethreecountriesfindthemselvesunited…3.theyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtoformtheUnitedKingdom.Step2Givingthedefinition

过去分词作宾语补足语，表示其动作已经完成或结束。能用宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词，表示被动意义或已完成的意义，有时候两者兼而有之。作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。

1.过去分词用在表示状态的动词keep，leave等的后面。Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Don’tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.2.过去分词用在使役动词have,make的后面。（1）注意”have+宾语+过去分词”的两种用法：①表示让某人做某事，如：Ihavehadmybikerepaired.Thevillagershadmanytreesplantedjustthen.

②表示“遭遇到某种不幸；受到打击”等。如：Myeldersisterhadherwalletstolenonabuslastmonth.Theoldmanhadhiswristbrokenintheaccident.(2)”make+宾语+过去分词”，在这种结构中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的，如：Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.TheymanagedtomakethemselvesunderstoodusingverysimpleEnglish.

3.过去分词用在感官动词watch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,find等的后面

当我们到学校时，我们看见门锁着。Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.

4.过去分词用在want,wish,like,expect,order等表示“希望，愿望，命令”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。

Theteacherwouldn’tliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.

我想要这套衣服照他自己的尺寸做。Iwantthesuitmadetohisownmeasure.我父母希望我好好准备入学考试。Myparentsexpectedmetobewell-preparedfortheentranceexamination.

5.过去分词用在“wish+宾语＋宾补”这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。小偷被带进来了，双手被绑在后面。Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehindhisback.周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花，他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮的花园。Withmanybrightly-colouredflowersplantedaroundthebuilding,hishouselookslikeabeautifulgarden.Step3Practicing

Completethesentencesbyusingthewordsinbracketsandthestructurehave/get/findsomethingdone.

1.We____havegotthehousemended_____now.2.Youlookdifferenttoday.__Haveyouhadyourhaircut?3.Doyouwantto_havethedictionarydelivered_toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?

4.A:CouldIhavealookatthephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereinEurope?B:Sorry,I_haven’thadthefilmdevelopedyet.

5.Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.WhenIgottotherepairshopIfounditclosed_.

6.Thecomputerdoesn’tseemtoworkwell,you’dbettergetitrepaired_?7.JillandEricgotalltheirmoneystolen__whiletheywereonholiday.

8.Chrishadsomeflowerssent__toSarahonherbirthday.ThenChrisaskedSarahtomarryhimandtheyhaditannounced_inthenewspaper.Theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding,sothey_haditorganized_byacompany.

PeriodFive

TeachingProcedures:Step1.SkimmingHavethestudentsreadthepassagequicklyandanswerthetwoquestions.

1.HowdidZhangPingyuplanhertour?

First,shemadealistofthesitesshewantedtosee.Thensheplanedherfour-daytrip.2.Whatwerethebuildingsmentionedinthetext?Thebuildingsmentionedinthetextwere:Tower;StPaul’sCathedral;WestminsterAbbey;Greenwich;BigBen;HighgateCemetery;WinsorCastle.Step2ScanningAskthestudentstolocatethepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.

1.WhobuilttheTowerofLondon?Whenwasitbuilt?2.WhoguardedtheQueen’sjewels?Whatkindofclothesdidtheywear?3.WhenwasStPaul’sCathedralbuilt?4.WhatdidWestminsterAbbycontain?5.DidshevisittheBigBen?

6.HowdidZhangPingyufinishthefirstdayinLondon?7.WhatcouldPingyuseeinGreenwich?8.WhatinterestedhermostinGreenwich?Whatkindoflineisit?9.Whichplacesdidshevisitonthethirdday?10.Whatseemedstrangetoher?11.Whatmadeherthrilled?Step3InformationtransferringMakealistofZhangPinyu’stourofLondonandacommentoneachplaceshevisited.Day1CommentsDay2Day3TowerofLondonDelight,fancyGreenwichwithshipsKarlMarx’sstatue“strangehelivedanddiedinLondonBritishMuseum“thrilledtoseeChinesepotteryStPaul’sCathedralSplendidandinterestingClock(GMT)WestminsterAbbeyInterestingfullofstatuesofpoetsandwritersLongitudelineBigBenFamousandveryloudStep4Languagepoints1．worriedaboutthetime为过去分词短语作原因状语，相当于becauseshewasworriedaboutthetimeavailable1.somethingcanbeusedorboughtorfoundeasily可得到的，可用的，有效的（可跟to/for连用）Theswimmingpoolisavailableonlyinsummer.游泳池只在夏天开放。Theticketisnolongeravailable。票不再有效。We’veusedupalltheavailablespace.Thereisonlyalittlemoneyavailablefor/tothetrip.这次旅行只有少量的钱可以花。2.someoneisfree（人）有空的Iamavailablethisafternoon.3．delightunfeelingsofgreatpleasureandsatisfaction高兴，快乐
Thekidsrushedtothebeach,screamingwith/indelight.孩子们高兴地惊叫着冲向沙滩。Tomydelight,theteacherannouncedthatIhadbeenawardedthemodelstudent.使我高兴的是….Hetakesdelightinplayingjokesonhissister.=Heisamusedbyplaying…他喜欢以捉弄他的妹妹为乐。Cnsomethingthatmakesyouveryhappy使人高兴的事Oneofmygreatestdelightsissleepinginthesofa.Goingtozoosisdelightforpeopleofallages.Vtogivesomebodygreatsatisfactionandenjoyment使….高兴Heoftendelights/amuses/entertainshischildrenwithhismagic.HedelightsinplayingjokesonhissisterI’mequallydelightedtohearhisarrival.Wearedelightedthathewillbecomeamemberofourinstitute.Iwasdelightedat/bytheopportunitytocooperatewithyou.4.回顾系动词remain“继续保持，依然处于”后接表语的各种形式。Hismindremainedactiveinspiteofhisinjury.Thisagreementremainedunsettled.Sheremainedstandinghereforagoodhour.Thesituationremainsamystery.Heremainedinprisonwiththeyearpassingby.Whetherthechemicalfertilizersareharmfulornotremainstoobserved.5.Therefollowed…“随后出现…..”是therebe的倒装形式Therefollowedalongandembarrassingatmosphere.Therestoodatempleonthetopofthehill.

Thereremains/appearsonequestiontobediscussed.Therecomesthebus.Thereexistexcellentclassessimilartooursinourclass.Onceuponatimetherelivedaking.6.What(=somethingthat)interestedhermost是主语从句*Whatinterests/moves/frightens/inspiressbmostis…最使人…..的是…..Whatfrightenedmemostintheamusementparkisthefree-fallride.Whatinspiresmemostisthathedevotedhiswholelifetopreservingtheendangeredanimals.7.ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.Should“竟然、居然”StrangethatIshouldhaveforgottenitsname!Itisunbelievablethatheshouldreactinthisway.8.thrillvtomakesomeonefeelexcited,happyandfrightened使兴奋，使狂喜，使惊恐Hewasthrilledtoseethefrightfulsceneinthemovie.Thechildrenwerethrilledatthethoughtofgoingabroad.欣喜若狂Nstrongfeelingsoremotion一阵强烈的情绪Hefeltathrillthemomenthegotontheplatform.他一登上讲台就感到一阵兴奋*thrillingadj令人兴奋的thrillern惊险小说或电影

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Unit2《The United Kingdom》教案（6）（新人教版必修5）

一名优秀的教师就要对每一课堂负责，作为高中教师就要早早地准备好适合的教案课件。教案可以让学生更好的消化课堂内容，帮助高中教师能够井然有序的进行教学。关于好的高中教案要怎么样去写呢？下面是小编为大家整理的“Unit2《The United Kingdom》教案（6）（新人教版必修5）”，仅供参考，希望能为您提供参考！

英语：Unit2《TheUnitedKingdom》教案（6）（新人教版必修5）

PeriodTwo!--?xml:namespaceprefix=st1ns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"/--UnitedKingdom;UnitedJack;famoussitesinLondonVocabularyConsistclarifyaccomplishconflictunioncreditcurrencyconvenienceroughattractarchitecturecollectionadministrationcountrysidefurnishedpossibilityarrangeweddingfoldsightseeingdelightroyaluniformsplendidstatuecommunismthrillerrorconsistentFunction1.LanguagedifficultyincommunicationExcuseme.I’mafraidIcan’tfollowyou.Canyouspeakmoreslowly,please?Whatdidyoumeanby…?2.Space:position,direction,distanceWaleswaslinkedto…EnglandandWaleswerejoinedto/connected…Englandisdividedintothreezones.Thezonenearest…iscalled…GrammarThepastparticipleastheobjectcomplementYoufindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth……hehadthemkilledwhiletheywereasleep.

LanguagepointsWarmingupConsistof由…组成，由….构成（不用进行时）Theteamconsistsofonehundredmenandwomenathletes.=Theteamismadeupofonehundredmenandwomenathletes.Thereisabigfamily,consistingoftenpeople.Consistin在于，决定于(不用被动态)=bebasedon/dependon/uponWhatdoeshappinessconsistin?什么才算是幸福？Thebeautyofthetownconsistsinthestyleofitsancientbuildings.Pre-readingdivide“把…..分成；分开”指将一个整体分成若干部分，常与介词between,among,by,into等搭配Hedividedthecakeintothree=Thecakewasdividedintothree.Dividethislineinto20equalparts.Dividethislineinhalf.We’llhavetodividetheworkbetween(among)us.6dividedby3is2.separate多指把原来连在一起或者是靠近的人或事物分离开，常与介词from,by搭配TheChannelseparatesEnglandfromFrance.Thetwotownsareseparatedbytheriver.Shedoesn’twanttobeseparatedfromthisman.Ihavegotseparatedfromhimforacoupleofyears.分开，分居Reading1.puzzlensomethingthatisdifficulttounderstandorexplain难题，迷/益智玩具(游戏)Programmingisreallyapuzzletome.我搞不懂编程。Iaminapuzzleabouthiswayofdealingwiththematter.对…..大惑不解Across-wordpuzzle填字游戏Vttoconfusesomeone使某人迷惑Whatpuzzledmealotishowhebrokeintotheroomwithoutbeingnoticed.Vi*bepuzzledabout/over为…..冥思苦想I’vebeensittingherepuzzlingabout/overwhattodo.2．Clarifyvt/vitomakesomethingclearerandeasiertounderstand澄清，阐明，讲清楚IhopethatwhatIsaidwillclarifythissituation.澄清情况Heclarifyhispositiononthewelfarereform.阐明在福利改革上的立场Hismindsuddenlyclarified.他的头脑突然清醒了。3．find+宾语＋宾补Hewokeupandfoundhimselfinhospital.(介词短语)Didyoufindthemin?(副词)I’msurewe’llfindherhardatworkwhenwegethome.(形容词)Ifindthelightburning,soIguessthatheisstillstudying.(现在分词)Thegirlfoundthehousebrokeninto.（过去分词）Theyfoundthemselvestrappedbythebushfire.Ifindheradifficultwomantodealwith.(名词)*contain包括侧重于“内有”；include“侧重于包含者只是整体中的一部分”。Thisroomcontains20persons,including5children./5childrenincluded.4．accomplishvtosucceedindoingsomething,especiallyaftertryingveryhard;achieve完成任务，取得成功，实现目标Wehaveaccomplishedallwesetouttodo.所有的计划要做的事，我们都已完成。Heknewhehadaccomplishedsomethingafterall.Thebestmethodtoaccomplishthisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossible.*Accomplishedadj.有修养的，有造诣的，有才华的Anaccomplishedpainter/singer/author*Accomplishmentn完成，实现unTheaccomplishmentofthistaskdependsupontheeffortofthewholeclass.Theaccomplishmentofpeace成就，才能=achievementcnLannywasdelightedtohavehismusicalaccomplishmentsadmired.Playingpianoisonehermanyaccomplishments.5.conflictastateofdisagreementorargumentbetweenpeople,groups,countries抵触，冲突,矛盾Thisstatementconflictswiththeonetheymadelastmonth.TheconflictbetweentraditionalviewandmodernoneAconflictbetweenthedemandsofone’sstudyandone’sentertainment学习需要与娱乐之间的矛盾*comeintoconflict发生争执Thisstubbornboyoftencomesintoconflictwithhisclassmatesoversomeproblems*armedconflict武装冲突conflictofinterests利益冲突6.breakaway(from)“挣脱；逃离”SeveralstatesbrokeawayfromtheUnionandbecameindependent.几个州脱离了联邦成为独立的国家。Thedogbrokeawayfromitsowner.那条狗挣脱主人的控制。Hehasbrokenawayfromthebadhabitofsmoking.克服了抽烟的习惯有关的短语：breakout（战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，没有被动态TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutinSeptember1939.Afirebrokeoutinthishotellastnight.TheSARSbrokeoutinearlyspringandspreadallovertheHongKong.breakdown（车辆，机器）损坏；（计划）失败；（身体）崩溃；分解Thecarbrokedownontheway.Hisplanbrokedownatlast.Thescientistbrokedownforlackofrestandhadtogotothehospital.Wateriseasilybrokendownintohydrogenandoxygen.breakin闯入；打断ThethiefbrokeinandstoletheTVset.Don’tbreakinwhenwearetalking.breakup(使)解散；结束，放假；绝交Thepolicebrokeupthefightingcrowdbyviolence.ThestudentswillbreakupfortheChristmasvacationnextweek.Maryhasjustbrokenupwithherboyfriend.7．Creditntrust/belief信任,相信Wegavecredittohismade-upstory.Praisethatyougivetosomeoneforsomethingtheyhavedone称赞*toone’scredit值得赞扬，为…..争光Itisgreatlytoyourcreditthatyouhavecarriedonyourcareerinspiteofallthedifficulties.Yourchildrenarereallyacredittotheteam.=yourchildrenreallydotheteamcredit.为队争光Shedeservedcreditsforthesuccessoftheparty.Therewaslittlecreditgiventothosewhohadworkedthehardest.那些工作最努力的人几乎没有收到什么表扬。Youcouldatleastgivehimsomecreditforhiscontribution.Asuccessfullycompletedpartofacourseatauniversity学分Heearnedenoughcreditsforhisdegree.Shetookcoursesforthecreditsrequired.Anarrangementwithashop,bankthatmakesitpossibleforyoutobuysomethingandpayforitlater赊购，信贷Nocreditisallowedatthisrestaurant.本饭店概不赊账。Thisshopgives6months’interest-freecredit.无息赊款购物Thebankrefusedfurthercreditstothecompany.

8．relationc/u.naconnectionbetweentwoormorethings联系

Thereisacloserelationbetweenaproperdietandgoodhealth.

Therelationbetweencauseandeffect因果关系

*have(no)relationto….与…..有(无)关系;（不）符合

Youranswerhasnorelationtothequestion.

Oursuccesshasslightrelationtoourfortune.我们的成功与我们的运气有点关系。

Cnpl.officialconnectionbetweencompanies,countriesetc.(公司、国家间)的正式关系

Ourcompanyisimprovingbusinessrelationswithhis.

Thethemeofthisconferencefocusesontherelationsbetweentwosuperpowers.

Cnamemberofyourfamily亲戚

Close/distant/nearrelation远/近亲

*inrelationto…与…相比

Women’ssalariesarestillprettylowinrelationtomen’s.9．convenienceun.Thequalityofbeingsuitableforaparticularpurpose,especiallybecauseitiseasytouseorsaveyourtime方便*forconvenience为了方便Ikeepmyreferencebooknearmydeskforconvenience.TheshopsareopenlateonFridayfortheconvenienceofthecustomers.*atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候Meetingwillbearrangedatyourconvenience.I’llcallatyourhouseatyourconvenience.*atyourearliestconvenience在你方便时，尽早….(常用于书信中)Iwillbegratefulifyoureplytomeatyourearliestconvenience.Cn.Somethingthatisusefulbecauseitsavesyoutimeormeansthatyouhavelessworktodo便利设备，东西AwashingmachineisoneofthemanymodernconveniencesPublicconvenience公共厕所*Convenientadj.方便的;附近的convenienttime/momentWill3:00beconvenientforyou?三点钟合适吗？Itisconvenientforyoutotaketheshuttlethere.Aflatconvenienttothebusroute一所靠近公车线路的公寓Ourhouseisveryconvenientforschoolsandstores.10．Nationwideadj/adv全国各地的,全国性的AnationwidebroadcastnetworkanationwidesearchforthemissingtreasureWehave350chainstoresnationwide.11．Collectioncn.astampcollection一批邮票藏品Shemadeacollectionofrarecoins.她收集罕见的钱币。Collectionbox捐款箱acollectionofJay’ssongs/Libai’spoetry歌曲、诗歌集spring/autumncollection春、秋服装展un.收集、取RubbishcollectionismadeeveryTuesdaymorning.每周二上午收一次垃圾。12.influencevtohaveaneffectonthewaysomeoneorsomethingdevelops,behaves,thinksetcwithoutdirectlyforcingorcommandingthem指通过说理等“无形的力量”对人的思想、情感和行为进行“潜移默化”的影响。Sheiseasilyinfluencedbyherfriend.TheTVadvertisementshaveinfluencedmyattitudetowardthesegoods.*influencesbtodosthMyfatherinfluencedmetochooseteachingasmycareer.我的父亲的影响使我选择了教书为业。Whatinfluencedyoutomakeadecision?N影响力；Cn有影响力的人、物*haveaninfluenceon对…..有影响Thisbookislikelytohaveadeepinfluenceonhislife.Heisaninfluenceinbusinesscircle.他在商界是个有影响力的人HermothersaidIwasabadinfluenceonher.我对于她产生了很坏的影响。区别：affect表示“影响”时，和influence意义相近，有时可互换。但affect通常指受到“有形力量”造成的物质和生理上的影响，且没有affectsbtodo的形式。此外，affect还可以表示“感动”。Rainaffectsthegrass.Smokingcanaffectyourhealth.Alltheaudienceswereaffectedtotears.Effectv.实现（achieve）导致（bringabout）n影响，效果havean/agood/aseriouseffect(up)onhavelittle/noeffect(up)ontheeffectofsth(up)on…Iwilleffectmypurpose:nooneshallstopme.Therecenteventseffectedachangeinmyopinion.最近的事态导致了我看法上的改变。Themajoryouchoosenowwillhaveagreateffectonyourfuturedevelopment.13.invadern.入侵者invadevt.侵入；挤满，塞满Doubtsinvademymind.我满腹狐疑。Diseaseinvadesthebody.疾病侵袭身体。14.keepone’seyesopen留心看，注意=watchoutThehunterkepthiseyesopenforrabbits.Makeyourtripworthwhile(作补语)Savingsolittlemoneyisn’tworthwhile.（作表语）Iconsiderteachingaworthwhilecareer.(作定语)Theprojectisworthtrying=Totrythisprojectisworthwhile=Itisworthwhiletotrythisproject/tryingthisproject.=Thisprojectisworthyofbeingtried/tobetried.15.leaveout省去、遗漏、不考虑You’vemadeamistake-you’veleftoutthelettertThepicnicplannerleftoutthatitmightrain.没想到下雨的可能。*leavebehind忘记带走，遗留下(abaginabus/achainofproblem)leavemealone让我独处leavegoof放开（myhand）leaveaside搁置(thematterforamoment)Learningaboutlanguage16.furnishtoputfurnitureandotherthingsintoahouseorroom.为（房间）配备家具aroomfurnishedwithadeskandsofa.Tosupplyorprovidesomething提供Weareaskedtofurnishtechnologysupportforthissoftwaredevelopment.17.plusprep加6plus4equals10.Adj多的，零上的SheearnsRMB50000ayearplus.Allthechildrenare6plus.12Celsiusplus18．alikeadjverysimilar相似的Twoofficebuildingsarealikeinmanyways.ThetwinsaresoalikethatIcan’ttellwhichiswhich.Adv同样地Theywerealldressedalikeinbluesweatersandsneakers.19.taketheplaceof代替、取代Noonecouldtaketheplaceofhermother.Electrictrainshavenowtakentheplaceof/replacedsteamtrains.联想：takeplace发生Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Takeone’splace入座，站好位置Shallwetakeourplacesatthetable?Takeyourplaceandweareabouttoleave.如果taketheplaceof的宾语是sb，则可以用takeone’splace.Mysisterwasabsentatthemoment.Whocantakeherplace/taketheplaceofher?20.arrangevtoorganizeormakeplansofrsomethingsuchasmeeting,party,ortrip安排，筹划，整理*arrangetodostharrangeforsbtodosth安排某人做某事Jamesisarrangingabigsurprisingpartyforher.詹姆斯正为海伦张罗一场令她惊喜的晚会。HaveyouarrangedtomeetMarkthisweekend?Ihavearrangedastudenttotaketheplaceofyou.Thankstoemergency,theschoolarrangedthechildrentoleaveschoolatonce.由于紧急情况，学校安排孩子们马上离校。ItwasarrangedthatIshouldteachyouEnglishthisterm.Matthewarrivedat2o’clockasarranged.如约而至Iarrangedhispaperbeforestartingtowrite.在写作前他整理了一下纸。larrangement安排21．Foldvtobendapieceofpaper,clothetcbylayingorpressingonepartoveranother折叠，对折Thepapershouldbefoldedinhalf.Iwishyouwouldfoldupyourclothes.Tobendyourarmsorlegssothattheyarerestingagainstyourbody.交叉双臂，双腿Hestoodsilentlywithhisarmsfolded.

必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom听说课

第一课时听说课（一）

第一步引入话题

JacquesRogge

1.Londonbecomesthefocusoftheworld.

VideoNews：JacquesRoggeannounced:“Thegamesofthe30thOlympiadin2012willbeheldinthecityofLondon.”

2.Askstudents

1)WhywasGreatBritainabletobeatoutfourotherworldclasscities?

2)HaveyoueverbeentotheUK?

3)WhatsthefullnameoftheUK?

(theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland)

4)CanyougiveussomeinformationabouttheUKingeography,literature,politics,sports,sightseeingsandsoon?

Possibleanswersandnewwords:

Geography:Scotland,England,Wales,NorthernIreland

Literature:Shakespeare,Shelly,CharlesDickens...

Sports:ManchesterUnited,Beckham,Owen...

Politics:KarlMarx(communism),capitalism...

3.TheimportanceofGreatBritainespeciallyasanEnglish-speakingcountry.

Workinpairs.DothisquizandfindouthowmuchyouknowabouttheUK.(Page9WarmingUp)

1.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?Whatarethey?

2.WhorulestheUK:thePrimeMinisterortheQueen?

3.WhataretheprovincescalledinEngland?

4.WhichisthelongestriverintheEngland?

5.DoesSouthIrelandbelongtoBritain?

Answers:

1.Four.Theyare:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.

2.ThePrimeMinister.

Furtherinformation:ItmayappeartoanoutsiderthattheQueenhasanimportantroleinrulingthecountry.However,thisisnotso.Herpositionisceremonial:openingParliament,welcomingHeadsfromothercountries,goingontourstoothercountriestoencouragetradewithBritain,etc.ThePrimeMinistertogetherwithhismostimportantministers(calledtheCabinet)andhisMembersofParliamenteachfromadifferentpartofthecountrymaketheimportantpoliticaldecisionsandthelaws.

3.counties(furtherinformation:ThecountiesofBritainaremuchsmallerthanprovincesinChina.Theyhavelocalgovernmentpowersfortheirarea.CountieshaveseveralMembersofParliament，dependingonthesizeoftheirpopulation.LargetownssuchasReadinghavetwoMPsandthelargestcityinEnglandoutsideLondon,whichisBirmingham,hastenMPs.)

4.TheRiverThames.

5.No.

第二步看一看猜一猜

GathersomebriefinformationfromstudentsaboutWarmingUp.Thenshowthefollowingpicturestothewholeclasstoleadinthetext.

QueenElizabethIIMichaelOwenBigBen

theRiverThamesLondonTowerBridgeNationalFlag

第三步听力训练(双人活动)

1.FinishP15Listening.

AskstudentstoreadQuestion1sothattheyarefamiliarwiththenewnames.Practicethepronunciation.

2.Builduptwofamilytreestohelpthemthefamilyrelationships.

3.P15Listening

Task1.ListenandfinishEx1onpage15.

Task2.Listenandfillintheblanksinthefollowingpassage.

Thesetwoprinceswere______and______sixhundredyearsago.TheyhadcometoLondonfortheolderbrothertobecrowned______afterhisfather,KingEdwardIV,______.Hewasonlythirteenyearsold.Hiswickeduncle,Richard,wassupposedto______themboth,butinsteadhehadthem______whiletheywere______.

Inthe1550swhenqueenElizabethIwasstilla______,hersister,QueenMary,broughthertotheTowerasa______becauseshethoughtElizabethwasatraitor.She______throughaspecialgate_____“TraitorsGate”.Thatonly_____toverybadpeople.

Suggestedanswers:

brothers,lived,King,died,lookafter,killed,asleep,princess,prisoner,wentin,called,happened

4.ListenagainandanswerthequestionsinExercise2.

第四步口语活动：(双人活动)

Thepurposeofthistalkingactivityistogivedetaileddirectionstoanotherperson.

1.（WBPage48）Putthestudentsintopairs.Askthestudentstositfacingeachother,giveonestudentmapA,andtheothermapB.

2.ThestudentwithmapAwantstogettoStPaulsCathedral.HeneedsthestudentwithmapBforhelptoreachhis/herdestination.

3.WhenthishasbeenachievedtostudentAssatisfaction,thenitistheturnofstudentAtogivedirectiontostudentB,whowantstogototheGlobeTheatre.

4.Letthestudentspracticetheirdirectionsandbereadytodothisrole-playinfrontoftheclass.

第五步作业布置

1.TaskOne

WBPage54Project

DosomeresearchonthegeographyorhistoryoftheUnitedKingdomoraEuropeanorAfricancountry.Makeaposterorgiveatalktotheclass.Thendeveloptheirresearchandstudyskillsbysearchingthroughtheinternetorfromalibrary.

2.TaskTwo

让学生根据自己的兴趣从英国的四个“王国”中选择一个并收集它的资料，然后根据所选的王国进行自然分组，每组按人数制作信息卡，所有信息卡汇总后可在全班举办竞赛，也可编辑成册资源共享。

3.ThinkaboutthequestionsinPart2“Pre-reading”.

必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom泛读课

一名合格的教师要充分考虑学习的趣味性，作为教师就要好好准备好一份教案课件。教案可以让学生能够在教学期间跟着互动起来，使教师有一个简单易懂的教学思路。那么一篇好的教案要怎么才能写好呢？小编特地为大家精心收集和整理了“必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom泛读课”，供大家参考，希望能帮助到有需要的朋友。

第五课时泛读课

第一步作业检查

检查学生的完成情况，帮助学生分析出现的问题。

第二步阅读训练（一）“SightseeingInLondon”

1.VideoShows:

ApartofvideoaboutplacesofinterestinLondon.Showsomeplacesofinteresttothestudents,forexample:TroopingofColor(St.JamessPark)/theTowerofLondon/BritishMuseum/BigBen/TheOldCastle/theHousesofParliament/Ancientstonecross/theLongitudeLine/WestminsterAbbey威斯敏斯特教堂/KarlMarx(Highgatecemetery)海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓）/theBritishMuseum/theLondonBridge/BuckinghamPalace（白金汉宫）

2)VCDCoasttoCoastbyWestLife.

3)VCDBraveHeart

4)VCDTravelinLondon

(Someoftheinformationaboveistakenfrom:http://.cn/andhttp:///)

2.LetthestudentsreadthetexttomakealistofZhangPingyustourofLondonandacommentoneachplaceshevisited.

Readandanswerthefollowingquestions.

1)HowdidZhangPingyuplanhertour?

2)Whatwerethebuildingsmentionedinthetext?

3)Whatweretheyfamousfor?Whobuiltthem?

4)Whathappenedtothem?

Suggestedansweres:

1)First,shemadealistofthesitesshewantedtosee,thensheplannedherfour-daytrip.

2)Tower,builtbyNormaninvadersofAD1066,itisasolid,stone,squaretowerwhichremainedstandingforonethousandyears.

StPaulsCathedral,builtaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666,lookedsplendid;

WestminsterAbbey,containsstatuesinmemoryofdeadpoetsandwriters;

Greenwich,thelongitudeline;

BigBen;

HighgateCemetery

ThelibraryoftheBritishMuseum

WindsorCastle

3)、4)答案省略

3.Languagepoints:

1)available:adj.(物)可用的，可得到的;（人）可会见的，可与之交谈的

Theseticketsareavailabletoday.

Thedoctorsareavailablenow.

beavailablefor有空做……；可供……利用

2)makealistof列……的清单

3)delightn.高兴，愉快v.给人乐趣，使愉快;引以为乐

Helaughedwithdelight.

Iwasdelightedtobeinvitedtoherparty.

Shedelightsincooking.

delighted:adj.高兴的

delightful:adj.令人喜悦的，令人快乐的

be/feeldelightedat/with/by因……而高兴

toone’sdelight/joy令人高兴的是……

4)remaindoingsth

remain:1).vi.剩下；留下；2).Link-v.continuetobe继续保持，仍然……

Muchworkremainedtobedone.

Illremaintoseetheendofthematch.

Thedoorremainedclosed.

Itremainedraining.

5)onspecialoccasions在特殊场合

6)inmemoryof...纪念……

Hefoundedthecharityinmemoryofhislatewife.

7)ringout:发出响声，响起

8)Itseemedstrangethat...shouldhavelived...

Heseemstobe...

Thereseemstobe...

4.Askthestudents:“DoyouknowanyotherFamousfieldsofTheBritishIsles?”

第三步阅读训练（二）WB

ReadingTask（Page51）──AParticularBritishCelebration

GuyFawkesNightBonfireNightGuyFawkes

1.Showstudentstheabovepictures,andintroduceGuyFawkes,GuyFawkesNight(BonfireNight).Thenaskstudents:Howcandisagreementsberesolved?

2.Readthetexttogettheanswertothequestionandfillinthetimelineonpage52

3.Conclusion:thereisabetterwaytosortoutdifferencesthanbyviolence.

4.Retellthestoryinagroup.Getintofours,decidewhetheryouwouldbeGuyFawkes,RobertCatesby,KingJamesoraneyewitness.

第四步作业布置

1.Somevisitorshavecometoyourhometownorhomecityforthefirsttime.Letstudentsplanatourtoplacesaroundthearea.Beabletojustifyyourchoice.Forexample:Isitahistoricalsite?Isitaculturalsite?

2.BereadytorepresentthestoryofReadingTask“AParticularBritishCelebration”infrontoftheclass.

人教版高中英语必修5教案Unit4Makingthenews

一位优秀的教师不打无准备之仗，会提前做好准备，作为高中教师就要根据教学内容制定合适的教案。教案可以让学生们能够在上课时充分理解所教内容，减轻高中教师们在教学时的教学压力。你知道怎么写具体的高中教案内容吗？下面是小编精心为您整理的“人教版高中英语必修5教案Unit4Makingthenews”，供大家参考，希望能帮助到有需要的朋友。

Unit4Makingthenews

一.教学目标(Teachingaims)

1.能力目标(Abilityaim)

EnabletheSstorecognizethevarietyofjobsthereareinnewspapersandwhatisneededtoworkinanewspaperoffice.

EnabletheSstoknowwhatisneededtobecomeareporterandhowtoconductaninterview.

2..语言目标(Languageaim)

重点词汇和短语

occupation,update,submit,cover,concentrateon,inform,publish,polish,approve,acquire,accuse…of,soasto,scoop,deadline,dependon,aheadof,assess,demand,process

重点句子

1)NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.

2)You’llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou’reinterested.

3)NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.

4)Onlyifyouaskmanyquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.

5)Wesayagoodjournalistmusthaveagood“nose”forastory.

6)Meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.

7)Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccusedyourreportersofgettingthewrongendofthestick?

8)PerhapsItoowillgetascoop!

Aids:Multimediafacilities,tape-recorder,photos,diagrams

二.教学重难点(Teachingimportantpoints)

Knowwhatisneededtobecomeareporterandhowtoconductaninterview

Mastertheuseofinversion.

三.教学方法(Teachingmethod)

Fastreading;Task-basedmethoddiscussion

四.教学步骤(Teachingprocedure)

PeriodI

StepIWarmingup.(seepage25)

Canyoutellsomejobsinanewspapercompany?Whataretheirjobsinvolves?

Typesofjobs

Whatitinvolves

Reporter/journalist

Interviewpeopleorfindsouteventsfromonlookers

Photographer

Takesphotosofimportantpeopleorevents

Editor

Makessurethewritingisclear,conciseandaccurate,checkfacts

Designer

Laysoutthearticlesandphotographs

Printer

Printsthenewspaper

Teachingsuggestions:rearrangetheorderofthetypesofjobsanewspaperhasandwhattheyinvolve

Andaskthestudentstodothematches.Thenaskthemtocopywhat’sonthescreentotheirbooks.

Atthesametimedealwiththenewwords:

occupationandjournalistandtheexpression:supposeyouwere…

occupation=ajoborprofession

Teachingismyoccupation.教书是我的职业.。

Hehasnofixedoccupation.他没有固定的职业。

reporter＝newsreporter“新闻记者”，特指外出采访的记者。

journalist“记者”泛指新闻工作者，如报纸的编辑、采访记者、摄影记者都可以叫journalist。

anon-the–spotreporter现场记者

StepIIPre-reading

Getthestudentstodiscusstheimportanceofqualitiesagoodnewsreporterneedstohave.Andwhy?(seep25)

enthusiasm=astrongfeelingofinterestandenjoymentaboutsomethingandandeagernesstobeinvolvedinit.

befullofenthusiasmabout…热衷于……

personality=character;whatsortofpersonyouare个性；品格

Rayhasahappypersonality.雷伊为人性格快活。

StepIII.Firstreading

DoEx1p27ZhouYang’snotesofhowtobecomeajournalist

Theskillsneeded:1.beabletotellifsomeoneistellingthetruth2.beaccurate

3.doresearch4.askquestions

Theimportanceoflistening:1.getthedetailedfacts2.preparethenextquestion

Stagesinresearchingastory:1.askquestions2.notereactions

Howtocheckfacts:useresearchandaskwitnesses

Howtodealwithaccusationsofprintinglies:useataperecorderfortheinterview

StepIV.Homework:21stcentury;NCE/NewspaperExxforU4(1CozeTest,1Readingmessage;)

PeriodII

StepIReading

1.ListentothetapeanddotheTrueorFalsequestions.

1)Zhoucangooutonastoryimmediately(F)找教案http://

2)Zhoutookanotebook,apen,acamerawithhimself.(T)

3Whileinterviewing,thereporterwouldjustaskthequestionspreparedbeforehand.(F)

4)Zhoutookacourseofphotographyatmid-school.(F)

5)Zhouisveryenthusiastic.(T)

2.Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.

1)Whencanhegooutonastoryonhisown?

2)Agoodreportermusthavea“nose”,whatdoesitmean?

3)Whatmistakesmustheavoid?

4)Whyislisteningsoimportant?

StepIIDoEx3p27ZhouYangistryingtohelphisreadersseewhethertheywouldmakegoodjournalistsorgoodphotographers.Usethereadingtoworkoutwhichadjectivesbestdescribewhatisrequiredforthesetwojobs.

make=Todevelopint发展成为：Shewillmakeafinedoctor.她将会成为一个好医生

thorough=carefultodothingsproperlysothatyouavoidmistakes仔细的，缜密的

StepIIIDividethedialogueintothreeparts,andwritedownthemainideaofeachsection.

Part1:Toworkinateam

Part2:howtogetanaccuratestory

Part3:howtoprotectastoryfromaccusation

StepIVDealwiththelanguagepointsfromline1-line15

1.NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirst…

否定词放在句首,故用倒装把谓语的一部分位于主语之前.

NeverinmylifehaveIheardorseensuchathing.

在我一生中还未曾听说或见过这样的事呢.

2.Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,HuXin,wastostronglyinfluencehislifeasareporter.

beto+动词原形,这里表示将来的时态,有注定的意味。

Heisnevertoseehiswifeagain.

Hiscontinuouseffortistomakehimasuccessfulman.

influence

haveagood/badinfluenceonsb/sth对…有好/坏的影响

have(no)realinfluenceoversb/sth对..有/没有真正的约束力

useone’sinfluencewithsb利用与某人关系的影响力

undertheinfluenceof在…的影响下

3.gooutonastory

on加名词与come/go/setout等动词连用可表示目的,表示去做某事

HeisleavingforShanghaionbusinesstomorrow.他明天要动身去上海出差.

她打算下周去北京旅行.HeisgoonavisittoBeijingnextweek.

4.coverastoryandsubmitthearticlebyyourself.

Hehasbeensenttocovertheconference.(report)

Coverthetablewithacloth.(placesthoverorinfrontofsth)

Ourcityhasabeautifulparkcovering1000mu(have…asasize/takeup)

Isthatwordcoveredinthedictionary?(4include/dealwith)

Wecoveredabout30milesaday.(walk)

Isthemoneyenoughtocoverthetuition?(afford)

5.submit=handoverformally同义词：present

Pleasesubmityourapplicationformintime.请及时交申请表。

6.Youfindyourcolleagueseagertoassist…

beeagerfor/after/aboutsth…热切/兴奋的情绪

beeagertodosth=wantingverymuchtodosomething

assist=helpsomeone

7.concentratevt----concentrationnconcentrated(adj)集中的/浓缩的/紧张的/

concentrateon(doing)sth

concentrateone’sattention/efforts/thoughtsonsth=paycloseattentiontosth.;

workparticularlyhardatsth.

Weshouldconcentratealloureffortsonimprovingeducation.我们应集中精力努力改进教育工作.

8.…butItookanamateurcourse

Shetookacourseinphilosophy.(n课程,常与in/on连用)

Ourcoursewasstraighttothesouth.(n路线/方向)

Itwasoneofthoseideasthatchangethecourseofhistory.(un过程/进程)

Thefirstcoursewassoup.(一道菜)

9.updatemyskillsvt.使…成为最新的东西;为…补充最新资料

=Tobringuptodate:

更新：使…跟上时代：

updateatextbook;updatethefiles.更新课本；更新档案(toLine15,p26)

StepIVHomework

PeriodIII

StepICheckthehomeworkandtherecitationetc.

StepIIfinishoffthetextofreadingonp26anddealthelanguagepoints,

1.acquire

vt.(经由努力而)获得,学得知识、学问等

=Togetbyonesownefforts:

取得，获得：通过自我努力获得：

acquireproficiencyinmath.在数学上达到熟练水平

acquireknowledge/information,etc.

2．haveagoodnoseforsth=haveaneyefor…/haveanearfor..有眼光/对..感兴趣

Shehasanearformusic.

Agoodreporterhasanosefornews.对……嗅觉灵敏

3．assess=makeajudgementaboutapersonorsituationafterthinkingcarefullyaboutit

评定；判断

4．Meanwhileadv=inthemeanwhile/inthemeantime/atthesametime

5．skeptical=a.怀疑的=tendingtodoubtornotbelievewhatotherpeopletellyou

Maryisscepticalaboutthesolution.玛丽对这个解决办法表示怀疑。

Myassurancesdontsatisfyhim:hesstillsceptical.

我说的确确实实他都不信，仍有疑虑。

6.ascoop=独家新闻=animportantorexcitingnewsstorythatisprintedinonenewspaperbeforeanyoftheothersknowaboutit

7.atrickoftrade=cleverwaysknowntoexpert职业的诀窍

playatrickonsb=makefunofsb/playajokeonsb

8.accusesb.ofdongsth./havingdonesth.=Tochargesb.withashortcomingoranerror.

Heaccusedthemanofhavingcommittedacrime.

Manoftenaccusesnatureforhisownmisfortunes.

人类常把自身的不幸归罪于天。

Theyaccusedhimoftakingbribes.

他们控告他受贿。

9.gettingthewrongendofthestick(弄错/误解)

Ihadmeanttotellyoutocomehereat3o’clock,notatsix,youmustgetthewrongendofthestick.

10.…deliberately….Adv

deliberateadj深思熟虑的/蓄意的/不慌不忙的

vt/vi仔细考虑/商议

Heiswalkingdeliberately.他在不慌不忙地走着.

11.soasto为了../目的是

soastodosth----soasnottodosth不用于句首,在句中作目的状语

inordertodosth----inordernottodosth用于句首或句末作目的状语

我们尽早启程以便午前赶到那里.

Westartedearlysoastogettherebeforenoon.

Westartedearlyinordertogettherebeforenoon.=……sothat/inorderthatwecangetthere…

PeriodIVGrammar(倒装句)

Step1.定义：在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。但有时谓语的全部或者一部分（通常是助动词或情态动词）却提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做“倒装”。

1.对部分倒装句型的判断:

so（用于肯定句表示“也”）;so/such…that…(引导结果状语从句);only（修饰介词、副词、状语从句）;否定副词/短语never，little,seldom，neither，nor，hardly，rarely,barely，nota/an…,notonly,notuntil…,nosooner…than…,hardly…when…,bynomeans,undernocondition等放在句首均使用部分倒装句型。例如：

Sofrightenedwasshethatshedarednotmove.她吓得不敢动。

Seldomdoeshegotoseehisparents.他很少去看望他父母。

UndernoconditionwillIgiveup.无论任何我都不会放弃的。

Hardly/Scarcelyhadhereachedhomewhenitbegantorainheavily.他一到家天就下起大雨来。

2.对全部倒装句型的判断:

某些表示时间或地点的副词here/there/now/then;表示方向性的副词in,out,up,down,away,off；表示地点的介词短语atthefootof,infrontof,totheeastof等放在句首均使用全部倒装句型。此外,表示存在的“Therebe”句型以及为了强调表语而将其提前的“表语+be+主语”的结构也属于完全倒装之列。例如：

Theregoesthebell.铃响了。

Infrontofthehousestandsatalltree.门前有一棵大树。

PresentatthemeetingwerePro.White,Doc.Smithandotherguests.出席会议的有怀特教授，史密斯博士以及其他客人。

注意:全部倒装句型的谓语动词应是不及物动词，常见的有:be，come，go，follow，stand，lie，sit，fly，flow，exist，live等。

Step2Dosomeexercise

PeriodVReading:GettingTheScoop

StepIexpressions

beaheadof…,settodo,pass…onto…,polishthestyle,thechiefeditor,agoodfrontpagearticle,;approve;beprocessedinto…

approvevt.批准,通过。

Themayorapprovedthenewbuildingplans.市长批准了新建筑计划。

Myfatherapprovedmygoingtotheborderregions.我父亲同意我去边区。

approveof赞成,满意。例如：

Idontapproveofwastingtime.我不赞成浪费时间。

Herfatherwillneverapproveofhermarriagetoyou.他父亲永远不会同意她和你结婚。

反义词disapprovevt.不赞成；不同意。例如：

IamsorryImustdisapproveyouraction.很抱歉，我必须指责你的行动。

Animalconservationistsdisapproveofexperimentingonanimals.动物保护主义者不赞成用动物做试验。

processItmaytakeafewweeksforyourapplicationtobeprocessed.

审查你的申请书也许要等几个星期。

Step2.RereadthepassageandfindouttheWritingandPrintingprocessforanarticle

Interviewandcollectinformation

researchforthetruth

writeanarticle

checktheevidencethearticle

designthemainheadlineandsmallerheading

polishthestyle

checkmakesuregotthefactsstraight

onelastcheckprint

setthepages,processintofilmnegatives

PeriodVIClosingdownbytakingaquiz

Fillintheblankwithonewordtocompletethesummaryofthetext.

Intheoldgooddays,areporter1_____oftenworshippedas"aking2_____acrown"inChinabythegeneralpublic.3_____areportersglorydaysappeartobeover,according4_____arecentsurvey.Holdingareporting5_____isconsideredlessdesirable,morerisky6_____unstable,thesurveyhasfound.Nearly80per7_____ofreporterssurveyedalsowanttochange8_____profession.Poorsalariesareprobably9_____ofthereasonsforthelackofinterestinreporting10_____,thesurveysaid.Morethan6011_____centofreportershaveamonthlysalary12_____lessthan3,000yuan(US$370).Thesurvey13_____theindustryisgettingyoungerprofessionals,14_____25astheaverageageofreporters."Young15_____arecertainlymoreenergetic16_____passionate,"saidXuQinyuan,aprofessor17_____CommunicationUniversityofChina."Instead18_____stayingintheoffice19_____desk-boundreporters,theyarewillingtorush20_____thescene."

(Keys:1was2without3But4to5job6and7cent8their9one10jobs11per12of13found14with15reporters16and17at18of19as20to)

高考单选题中的“倒装句”

1.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse______suchabeautifulpalace.(2004辽宁)

A.canyoufindB.youcouldfindC.youcanfindD.couldyoufind

2.Neverbefore_______ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.（2005上海）

A.hasthiscitybeenB.thiscityhasbeenC.wasthiscityD.thiscitywas

3.Inthedarkforests_______,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.(2005辽宁)

A.standmanylakesB.liemanylakesC.manylakeslieD.manylakesstand

4.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle______theyknowaboutGerman.

(2005天津)

A.haveB.didC.hadD.do

5.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_____.(2005全国)

A.sodoesJohnB.JohndoestooC.Johndoesn’ttooD.nordoesJohn

6.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen_____theimportanceofstudies.

（2004重庆）

A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealized

7.Iwillneverknowwhatwasonhismindatthetime,norwill_____.(2004江苏)

A.anyoneB.anyoneelseC.nooneD.nooneelse

8.Sodifficult_____ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.

（2006广东B）A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IhavefoundD.haveIfound

9.—-It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?(2006福建)

——Yes.________yesterday.

A.SowasitB.SoitwasC.SoitisD.Soisit

10.Onlythen___________howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.(2006陕西)

A.sherealizedB.shehadrealizedC.hadsherealizedD.didsherealize

11．Neverinmywildestdreams_____thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions．

(2006安徽)

A．IcouldimagineB．couldIimagineC．Icouldn’timagineD．couldn’tIimagine

12.Atthefootofthemountain_____.(2006四川)

A.avillagelieB.liesavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage

Keys:1-5AABDD6-10CBBAD11-12BB

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